作文词替换
1. important=crucial,critical significant essential vital
2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
4. difficult=formidable
5. understand=discern
6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually
7. as a result—consequently、
8. before--prior to
9. begin—commence
10. better—superior
11. big--major, significant, substantial
12. have--be equipped with, possess
13. if--in the event of, in case(of)
14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately
15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with
16. less and less--decreasing(ly)
17. more and more –increasingly
18. money--funding, funds, resources
19. more and more—increasingly
20. need--demand, require
21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently
22. often--frequent(ly)
23. quick(ly)--rapid(ly),prompt(ly)
24. right--appropriate, correct, proper reasonable
25. sharp--abrupt, drastic dramatic
26. show--demonstrate, manifest reveal
27. small--minor/insignificant (problems, differences
etc),marginal(不重要的，微小的)
28. too many--an excessive number of, a disproportionate number of
29. too much--excessive(ly)
30. about : regarding concerning involving relating to, with respect to, with reference to
31. Famous: well-known famed, noted, renowned, enjoy a
nation-wide/worldwide reputation/fame be widely acknowledged/known
32. poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken
1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)
2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good
3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad
做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.
注：用many, if not most一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all,替换most.
5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some
6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that,
it is universally acknowledged that)替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that)
7:affair ,business ,matter替换thing
8: shared代common
9.reap huge fruits替换get many benefits )
10:for my part ,from my own perspective替换in my opinion
11:Increasing(ly),growing替换more and more(注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything,或little or nothing替换hardly
13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,
14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser,替换customer
15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ...替换unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.
19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect
20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替换cause.
22. There are several reasons behind sth替换..reasons for sth
23.desire替换want.
24.pour attention into替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that替换remember
26. enjoy, possess替换have(注意process是过程的意思)
27. interaction替换communication
28.frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance
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禁止使用的单词
About, get, famous, clever, very, lovely, good, bad, big. Many ,important
常用的恶心词替换
恶心词替换 口语大换血 一表示人（people） 1 名人famous person ≤celebrity 2 漂亮的beautiful／pretty ≤gorgeous 3 胖的fat ≤overweight 4 瘦的thin ≤slim 5 直率的honest≤straightforward／candid／frank eg：She is very blunt，very straightforward 6 强壮的strong≤well-built／well-proportioned 7 善良的kind ≤caring／considerate／thoughtful eg：a thoughtful and caring man 一个考虑周到，关心体贴的男人 8 可爱的cute ≤adorable 9 有礼貌的polite ≤well-mannered 10搞笑的funny ≤hilarious eg：So，again，we hear hilarious discussions on how to control the population 所以，我们再次听到了关于控制人口的滑稽讨论 11幽默的humorous≤amusing
12很忙的busy ≤tied up 13放松的relaxed ≤refreshed 14疲劳的tired ≤wiped-out／worn-out 15饥饿的hungry ≤starving／famished eg：The Famished 饥荒 famished look 菜色 16有钱的rich ≤wealthy ／affluent eg：But most people in the world are not affluent and their food budgets are limited 17高素质，高水准的high-quality ≤high-caliber 18成功become successful ≤make it big 19人们people ≤individuals（正式）／folks（非正式） 二表示活动（activities） 1 大量的lots of ≤loads of ／piles of／tons of／a multitude of 2 许多的many≤an army of／an ocean of／a sea of／numerous eg：a multitude of visitors（众多游客／游人如织） a multitude of things （千头万绪） 3 一些some≤a bunch of／a slice of
写作可替换词
四．附录（45大俗词） 1、people ，persons 替换为individuals，characters，folks Eg. While it was fine for early physicists to learn and understand the few laws and ideas that existed during their times, now, no one individual can possibly digest and assimilate all of the knowledge in any given area.（给大家一个长难句玩玩，过瘾吧！J） Eg. Folks around here will always lend a hand if you need it. 2、good 替换为positive，sound, decent, desirable, favorable，rosy，promising，perfect，pleasurable，excellent，outstanding等等 Eg. He is characterized by his decent language and decent behavior. Eg. He just accepted a desirable job in the film industry. Eg. The performance received a favorable review. Eg. People all over the world are longing for rosy finance-predictions. 3、bad 替换为dreadful，unfavorable，poor，adverse, undesirable, unpleasant等 Eg. Internet, the indispensible tool in modern life, often contains some undesirable messages. Eg. Departments concerned supposed to deal with this unpleasant matter in good time. Eg. This behavior had exerted some adverse impacts on the normal development of the society as a whole. 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive代替。 Eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games，enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
高考英语作文中常用的替换词
高考英语作文中常用的替换词 1.individuals, characters, folks 替换（people, persons） 2.positive, favorable, （美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, 替换good 3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill （有害的）替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.（an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most）替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals，if not most，harbor the idea that…. 同理用most，if not all，替换most. 5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换some 6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is
30个最经典的替换词
30个最经典的替换词 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4. (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7. affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代common 9. reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11. Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. eg. sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13.beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want. 24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication 28.frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth 29.to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 新东方句式替换讲义(一部分) 1.社会拒绝给妇女们平等的权利。 对比：Women are stilled denied equal rights. The society still makes women unable to enjoy equal rights. 2.这件小事使我想起了过去的一段经历。
(完整)写作高级词汇替换
写作高级词汇替换 ★形容词： 1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 5. 消极的，不良的：bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable 6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated 11. 流行的：popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive 1.Everywhere 普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant 2.Good 好的Beneficial、Advantageous 3.Harmful 有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful 4.Rich 富有的Wealthy、Affluent 5.Poor 贫穷的Impoverished 7.Serious 严重的Severe 8.Obvious 明显的Manifest、Apparent、Evident 9.cheap 便宜的Economical、Inexpensive ★动词： 1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger 3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 5. 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 7. 认为：think = assert= hold = claim = argue 8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold 10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 1.Improve 提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance 2.change 改变：Transform 3.Emphasize 强调：Highlight、Stress、Address(这是个9星级用法) 4.Develop培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture 5.Break 破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate 6.Keep 保存Preserve、Conserve 保护资源 7.deal With解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛）、Resolve 8.need 需要Require、necessitate、call for ★名词： 1. 影响：influence= impact 2. 危险：danger = perils =hazard
英语写作30个最经典的替换词
英语写作30个最经典的替换词 ,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of; a sea of; a multitude of; a host of; many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that,hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代common huge fruits 替换get many benefits 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11. Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg. sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, ,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer ,extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in one's attention替换attract one's attention. ,demension,sphere代aspect indicative of ,be fearful of代indicate, fear rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 替换want. attention into 替换pay attention to in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication on sth替换be against , disagree with sth name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible 32. regarding / concerning 替换about. 33. crucial /paramount 替换important. 34. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；第二（there is one more point, I should touch on, that…）；第三（the last but not the least）. 35. assiduous 替换hard-working. 36. arduous 替换difficult. 37. underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor（因为poor通常含有贬义）.
十大烂俗词替换
十大烂俗词的替换 1人 Individuals Characters人物，角色，字符 Citizens公民 Folks人们，家人 Civilians平民，百姓 Residents居民 Inhabitants居民 2认为 Assert肯定的说，断言，主张，维护 be convinced确信的，信服的 contend主张，争夺 deem认为，视作 hold the opinion that + 从句 harbor心怀，海港，藏匿the idea that + 从句3很非常 Absolutely 绝对的，完全的 Considerably显著地，非常地，相当地Remarkably非凡地显著地出乎意料地Extraordinarily非常地，特别地 Extremely极端地，非常地
4重要的 Vital至关重要的，生死攸关的 Crucial决定性的，至关重要的 Essential必不可少的，重要的，必要的 Significant重要的，有意义的，意味深长的 Momentous重要的，重大的 Weighty重要的，沉重的，有力的 Indispensable必须的 a对b很重要 A is important to b a is vital/crucial/essential。。。。to b a plays an important role /part in b a is of importance / significance b cannot live/develop/survive without a the importance of a to b can never be denied/ignored/doubted nothing is more important to b than a a is to b what the water is to fish A is to b what the heart is to a human 5越来越多的 an increasing增加增长amount数，总额，总计of Increasing=growing/rising/surging洋溢，汹涌，猛增
学术写作中常用高级用词替换
常用词的学术替换 动词替换： 1.Improve 提高： Promote: 促进AC之间的贸易promote the trade between A and C; He was promoted to senior manager in this company. Advance: our understanding of human genetics has considerably(非常的，可换做vastly) advanced. Enhance: the publi city has enhanced his reputation.这次宣传提高了他的名望 2.change 改变： Transform:多指改头换面，完全改变，不能用于形容slight change。说到人口变化：the increasing population has transformed the landscape and structure of local industry structure.人口剧增改变了小镇的景色以及当地的工业结构 3.Emphasize 强调： Highlight：the report highlight the decline in the numbers of native(可以换作local) plants and insects. Stress: He stresses the need for parents to listen to their children. Accentuate: the crisis accentuates the gap between rich and poor. (highlight and emphasize 的区别：highlight是告诉人们重点，因而能够让别人注意，类似于老师勾重点；而emphasize则是使重点清晰，不管别人是否能注意得到。而stress则和emphasize差不多) 4.Develop培养： Cultivate: cultivate the ability of … ；培养情操；cultivate a more relaxed and positive way towards life. Nurture: 养育，同样可以指培养人才（talents）the sea nutures ample marine animals. 5.Break 破坏： Impair：impair ability; 主要是破坏能力，莫乱用。 Undermine这个词也是指的是抽象意义上的破坏，有逐渐削弱之意，重点是循序渐进的过程。Undermine one’s ability/confidence/authority/position/credibility Jeopardize: 不能乱用，破坏的东西要上一定的等级才能配上此词。比如Jeopardize the process of peace.破坏和平进程 Devastate特指毁灭、蹂躏the earthquake devastated the whole city. 6.Keep 保存 Preserve、Conserve 保护资源用的就是这个词，不要用protect，protect这个词用在保护具体的东西。 7.deal With解决 Tackle: tackle the problem. Resolve: resolve dispute争论/conflict冲突/problem/issue/crisis危机；来自拉丁语，比较正式。 8.need 需要 Require：xxx requires courage and confidence. Necessitate: 用法不简单，没有摸透。 call for（这也是个很高级的用法，奥巴马就用这个【我不晓得奥巴马咋个用的，原帖是这样
SCI写作不得不说的经典替换词
1. individuals, characters, folks 替换people , persons. 2. positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good. 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill 替换bad（如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive 替换。） 4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, if not most 替换many. 5. a slice of, quiet a few 替换some. 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that 替换think。 7. affair, business, matter 替换thing. 8. shared 替换common . 9. reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits. 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion. 11. Increasing(ly), growing 替换more and more（注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.） 12. little if anything或little or nothing 替换hardly. 13. beneficial, rewarding 替换helpful. 14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser 替换customer. 15. overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very. 16. hardly necessary, hardly ine vitable…替换unnecessary, avoidable. 17. indispensable 替换necessary. 18. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in. 19. capture one's attention 替换attract one's attention. 20. facet, demension, sphere 替换aspet. 21. be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of 替换indicate,suggest, fear. 22. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 23. There are several reasons behind sth 替换…reasons for sth. 24. desire 替换want. 25. pour attention into 替换pay attention to. 26. bear in mind that 替换remember. 27. enjoy, possess 替换have（注意process是过程的意思）。 28. interaction 替换communication. 29. frown on sth 替换be against , disagree with sth . 30. as an example 替换for example, for instance. 31. next to / virtually impossible 替换nearly / almost impossible. 32. regarding / concerning 替换about. 33. crucial /paramount 替换important. 34. 第一（in the first place/the first and foremost）；第二（there is one more point, I should touch on, that…）；第三（the last but not the least）. 35. assiduous 替换hard-working. 36. arduous 替换difficult. 37. underdeveloped / financially-challenged 替换poor（因为poor通常含有贬义）.
作文词替换
1. important=crucial,critical significant essential vital 2. common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) 4. difficult=formidable 5. understand=discern 6. all the time--continually, continuously, constantly, perpetually 7. as a result—consequently、 8. before--prior to 9. begin—commence 10. better—superior 11. big--major, significant, substantial 12. have--be equipped with, possess 13. if--in the event of, in case(of) 14. in the end--eventually, finally, ultimately 15. know--be aware of, be conversant with, familiar with 16. less and less--decreasing(ly) 17. more and more –increasingly 18. money--funding, funds, resources 19. more and more—increasingly 20. need--demand, require 21. now--at present, at this juncture, at this moment, currently 22. often--frequent(ly)
30 个经典的替换词
30 个经典的替换词 1. individuals, characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2. positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4. (an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5. a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7. affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8. shared 代 common 9. reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10. for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11. Increasingly, growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12. little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13. beneficial, rewarding替换helpful 14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser, 替换customer 15. exceedingly, extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18. capture one’s attention替换attract one’s attention 19. facet, demension, sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23. desire 替换want 24. pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25. bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication 28. frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth 29. to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance 30. next to/virtually impossible替换nearly/ almost impossible
大学英语写作30个最经典的替换词
大学英语写作30个最经典的替换词 1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换 eg. An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation, as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many～～, if not most)替换many. 注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6: harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that替think(因为是书面语，所以要加that) 7: affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8: shared 代common 9. reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits 10:for my part ,from my own perspective, as far as I’m concerned 替换in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly), growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly. Eg. Sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13. beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very 16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替换unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect 20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of代indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换..reasons for sth 23.desire 替换want. 24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思) 27. interaction替换communication 28. frown on sth替换be against , disagree with sth 29. to name only a few, as an example替换for example, for instance 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换nearly / almost impossible