自考英语英语(二)-课后题答案

自考英语英语(二)-课后题答案

Unit 1 The Power of Language

Text A Critial Reading Exercises

1,Checking Your Comprehension.

1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C

2, Building Your Vocabulary.

1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符）2,statement

3, reflect

4,invalid

5,considerably

6,comparison

Section B

1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption

4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriate Section C

1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to

3, Bridging the Gap

1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good

5, express 6, powerful 7, internally

8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal

4,Translation

1, take interests of different social groups into accuount.

2, Compare the recent work with the previous one

3, was not consistent with statement to the police 4, was not relevant to the affair

5, Please inform us of any change in your case

Section B

为了成为一名灵活的读者，你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式，来与你的阅读目的相一致。懂得何时以及怎样选用不同的阅读方式会使你成为一个灵活的读者。当读者的目的是需要很高的阅读理解能力来读懂难度很高的阅读材料时，精读是一名灵活的读者使用的阅读方法。使用该方法时，你应该比平时的阅读速度稍慢些。而且，读的时候，你必须挑战自己，让自己理解这些阅读材料。精读通常需要你读不止一遍材料，以便能更好地理解它们。有时候，读出声儿也能帮助你更好地理解。

Text B The Language of Confidence

1,Checking Your Comprehension.

1,Y 2,N 3,Y 4,N 5, Y 6, NG

Section B

1,Mastering our language

2,our quality of life

3,determination

4,live whatever life we desire

5,some alternatives

2,Building Your Vocabulary

1,confidence 2,creative 3,eliminate 4,dramatically

5,significant 6,limit

Section B

1,matter 2,commonly 3,please 4,infinite 5,commands 6,quality

Section C

1, out 2,up 3,on/upon 4,to 5,in 6,over

3,Translation

Section A

1,have a dramatic impact on the country's

future

2,but it really matters to me

3,but the police were in control of it soon 4,that i have no alternative but to let you go 5,It is up to the manager to make the final decision

英语在职场中发挥着重要的作用。当人们用正确地以合理的方式使用英

语时，它能够对职业生涯有很大的帮助，或是能够促进业务发展。在人

们步入职场之前，有些人可能需要或是想要学习商务英语，而那些已经

参加工作的人们在他们目前的工作中有机会搞明白使用英语能使哪些工

作更有效率，哪些不能。

商务工作中一项宝贵的技能是如何沟通。你需要知道你想要什么，同时

也要知道如何讨价还价，以及如何做出让步。能够处理冲突并知道如何

结束协商对谈判结果有着重要的影响。

职场英语学习会鼓励人们进行专业且有效的

沟通与交流，这一点对客户、

商务伙伴，以及供应商来说都是很好的，对任何业务也只能是有积极意义。

UNIT 2 Mistakes to Success

TEXT A Spilt Milk

1,Checking Your Comprehension

1,D 2,A 3,C 4,B 5,B

2,Building Your Vocabulary

1,effectively 2,respone 3,discover 4,occur 5, rare

6, scientific

Section B

1,Remove 2,eventually 3, opprtunity

4,renowed 5,interviewed 6,remarked Section C

1,to 2,so 3,to 4,on 5,in 6, for

3,Bridging the Gap

1, fear 2, under 3, unavoidable 4, success

5, without 6, reach 7, between 8, so that

9, as long as 10, wisely

4,Translation

1, actively respond to the president's request

2, only his accent sets him apart from others

3, I have rarely seen such a beautiful sunset

4, restore people's confidence in national economy

5, she remarked on the progress of the boy

我清楚地记得我感觉自己是个失败者的那段日子。但是我最终明白了在一件事情上失败并不意味着在所有事情上的失败。事实上，失败是成长过程中必不可少的一部分。人生充满了不断的反复尝试和犯错。为了走向通往成功的道路，你必定会在沿路犯一些错误。用约翰?麦克斯韦尔（JohnC. Maxwell）的术语来说，我学到的就是“以退为进/在失败中前进”，即用错误来使自己变得更好。人们面对失败最大的一个问题就是他们过快的武断他们生活中孤立的一些情况，并且给自己贴上失败者的标签。相反的，他们需要在

头脑中保持清晰的思路。一个成功的棒球运动员并不把一次出局看成失败。他把这放在一个更大的局面中去考虑。他的观念引导他坚持不懈。他的坚持不懈给他带来长命。而他的长命给予他成功的机会。

Text B The Cake

1,Checking Your Comprehension

1,N 2,N 3,Y 4,Y 5,NG 6,Y

Section B

1,messy 2, anniversary gift 3, the mess in the Kitchen 4, what to say 5, long-term significance 6, not just teaching lessons, they are teaching children.

2,Building Your Vocabulary

1,slightly 2,troublesome 3,occasional 4,inspection

5,responsible 6,disaster

Section B

1,presented 2,frustration 3,awfully 4,deserves 5,issues 6,glance

Section C

1, from 2, out 3, with 4, off 5, up 6,of

3,Translation

1, She glanced around/round the room.

2, gesturing to me to follow him.

3, Once the paper is positioned correctly.

4, speak out the view on political issues.

5, It is vital to deliver the medical supplies to this region.

成功人士具备一些关键的能力来在失败中前进，而不是把每个挫折都看成是个人的问题。首先，当成功人士失败的时候，他们不是责备自己。他们对每一次挫折负责任，但是并不按个人观点看待失败。其次，成功人士并不因个别的失败来定义自己。他们承认每一个挫折是整体失败的一小部分。第三，获得成功的人很乐意改变他们解决问题的方法。这对各行各业来说都是很重要的。如果一种方法对你来说不奏效，如果它使你接连

失败，那么换另一种方法试试。要在失败中前进，你必须用对你奏效的方法，而不必是是对其他人管用的方法。最后，成功人士有韧性很达观。他们不会让一个小错误把在自己打倒，他们从错误中吸取经验教训，然后再继续前进。

UNIT 3 Friendship and Loyalty

Text A Reflections: Friendship and Loyalty 1,Checking Your Comprehension

1,A 2,A 3,B 4,A 5,B

2,Building Your Vocabulary

Section A

1,recognition 2,reflection 3,undisputed 4,loyalty

5, essential 6, arrurance

Section B

1,sought 2,requested 3,challenges 4,mutual

5, virtue 6, generation

Section C

1,of 2,in 3,of 4,of 5,through 6, In

3,Bridging the Gap

1,While 2,wisely 3,on 4,oppsites 5,personalities 6,that 7,Whatever 8,unique 9,a couple of 10,share

4,Translation

Section A

1,continued to engage in criminal activities

2,exploit natural resources

3,must request approval

4,had betrayed her parent's trust

5,lead to severe consequences/serious results

Section B

我们很容易就把好朋友想当然了。老朋友就像一副舒服的手套，戴着最顺手。但是友谊经不起因忙碌或相互之间太熟悉了而被忽视太久。友谊也需要更新。如果你想要且需要保持一段真挚的友

情长存，请仔细地再三考虑一下有关重要的品质列表。也许它会帮助你来理解为什么你和你最好的朋友几年了都没有打过电话，为什么当你被问到“这周末你打算和谁一起玩？”时，你会感到尴尬。你可能时不时的忽略了你的亲密朋友，但是如果你没能培养好这些品质——忠诚、宽恕、诚实以及奉献精神——你将不大可能维持住真正的朋友。

Text B A Tribute to the Dog 1，Checking Your Comprehension Section A

1,Y 2,Y 3, N 4,NG 5,N 6,Y Section B

1,ungrateful 2, their faith 3, sacrificed 4, prosperity and in poverty, in health and in sickness 5, a prince 6,accompany him

2,Building Your Vocabulary

1,pursuit 2, faithful 3,ungrateful 4, fiercely 5,prosperity

6,reputation

Section B

1,privileges 2, prone 3, poverty 4, alert 5, scene

6, deserted

Section C

1,by 2,to 3, against 4, to 5,to 6,down

3,Translation

1, home is the best place to lick your wounds

2, If only i had time to review my lessons

3, be alert to risks of tourism

4, enjoyed certain privileges

5, will be the first encounter among the party leaders.

如今，好朋友的概念始终是能提供给你两个选择中更好的选择的那个人。他会在你受到惊吓时，紧握你的手；帮你击退想占你便宜的坏蛋；当你不在他身边，却还不时地关心你；提醒你已经忘了的事；帮你把往事抛诸脑后，却能在你需要依恋过去时理解你；陪在你身边，给予你信心；特

地为你腾出时间；为你引起的纠纷善后；帮你应对来自他人的压力；帮你成为一个更好的人，更为重要的是，爱你！

UNIT 4 The Joy of Work

TEXT A Working is a Blessing 1, Checking Your Comprehension

1, B 2, A 3, D 4, C 5, B

2,Building Your Vocabulary

1,dearlers 2, complain

3, rarely 4, blessing

5, contribute 6, illegal

Section B

1,committed 2,subsistence 3,immigrants 4,unrest 5,quit 6,victim

Section C

1,about 2,of 3,to 4,in 5,in 6,again Bridging the Gap

1,improve 2,check out 3,stressed

4,arrive 5,clearing away 6,priority

7,weight 8,routine 9,different

10,route

Translation

1,she is looking forward to meeting you.

2,If you always complain about being short of time for work

3,will contribute to the development of suburbs 4,reminds her of her miserable childhood.

5,we were prepared for the worst.

Section B

无论你是一个餐厅服务生还是一个脑外科医生，你所从事的任何工作都是在为他人服务，进而在一定水平上让他们的生活更加美好。我们都是这样的经历，那就是一些人的工作提升了我们的生活，让我们的日子发生变化，或是让我们的日子每况愈下。我们也都遇到过一些很棒的清洁人员，但也碰到过一些有着好工作却不怎么样的工作人员。所以不管你从事什么工作，你该如何把爱心投入到工作中？请对工作怀有感恩的心，感

恩并不意味着你必须做你不喜欢的工作，而是指当你在那工作时，它会帮助你发展积极的心态。你不喜欢你的工作，但是你可能喜欢和你的同事在一起。这也是可以感恩的一面。当你学会感恩时将会在工作上更加乐观，心情也更加愉快。

TEXT B How to Start Your Own Business Section A

1,Y 2,NG 3,N 4,N 5,NG 6,N

Section B

1,challenge and reward

2,potential clients

3,the purpose of your business and not solely on the logistics

4,your financial boundaries

5,sound advice and criticism

6,the planning and start-up process

Building Your Vocabulary

Section A

1,exhausitive 2,survival 3,various

4,motivation 5,profession 6,competitive

Section B

1,sound 2,exceeds 3,prioritize 4,unique 5,pattern 6,routine

Section C

1,in 2,from 3,for 4,out 5,for 6,in Translation

1,All the people who feel privileged to work with him

2,we need to arrange security guards in place 3,we can totally assume that he is not in this city

4.the refugees may not survive this winter.

5.for those drives who exceed the speed limit.

Section B

在你下定决心走哪条发展道路之前，请认真的，诚实的审视一下促使你去创业的动力。有太多人想要发财，逃避公司枯燥乏味的工作，缩短工作时间而有更多休闲时光。这些理由都不大可能带来成功。如果你致力于解决客户的问题或满足他们的需求，相信自己能比其他任何人做得都要优秀，并且你也渴望长时间工作，身兼数职，和应付无穷无尽的责任，那你的创业态度就是正确的。你还需要具备一些性格特质。其中一条是，

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