现在完成时专项练习题及答案
现在完成时专项练习题及答案
一、单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ________what's happened to him .
Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know
2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still
3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago
4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .
Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written
5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .
Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better
6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .
Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying
7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew
8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .
Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw
Ｄ.see
9、—These farmers have been to the United States .
—Really ? When _____ there ?
Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone
10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .
Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finished
Ｃ. Have ; done ; have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish
11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in
12、—Do you know him well ?
—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .
Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made
13、—How long have you ____ here ?
—About two months .
Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. Arrived
14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .
Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been on
Ｄ. began
15 It _____ ten years since he left the army .
Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was
16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .
Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been
17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .
Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to
Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been
18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?
A. so they
B. don’t they
C. have they
D. haven’t they
19、has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?
A. How soon, comes
B. How often, got
C. How long, came
D. How far, arrived
20His uncle for more than 9 years.
A. has come here
B. has started to work
C. has lived there
D. has left the university 二、句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句）
2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提问)
have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year(die) （动词填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.
6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）
Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .
7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)
_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) ___________________________________________
三、汉译英。
1、吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。
2、他昨天收到一封信。
3、我父亲以前到过长城。
4、她还没有看过那部新电影。
5、她去过上海。
6、他这些天上哪儿去了？
参考答案：一、单项选择。1、现在完成时主要强调过去发生的】、作对现在造
的影响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是Ｂ。
2、现在完成时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完成时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完成时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完成时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times （几次）等表示重复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完成时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是因为它们所表示的动作都发生在过去，但二者又有区别：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完成时表示与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表示过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的正确答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表示一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的正确答案依次为：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表示“某人去了某地（还未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿。“have/has been in + 地点”表示“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表示时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表示“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的正确答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he?
2、How long
3、died, has been dead
4、has been open
5、has been away
6、joined；ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？
英语感叹句练习题
Question:
( )1._______a clever boy he is !
A. What
B. How
C. What’s
( )2._______she dances!
AHow good B. How well C. What well
( )3._______quiet the park is!
AWhat a B. How C. How a
( )4._____his father works!
AHow careful B. How carefully C. What careful ( )5._____noisy they are making!
AWhat B. How C. How a
( )6.______delicious soup!
How B. What C. What a
( )7.______heavy snow!
AWhat a B. What C. How
( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
AWhat a B. What an C. How
( )9.______exciting moment it is!
AHow B. How an C. What an
( )10.______supper we’re having today!
AWhat a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious ( )11.________fine weather it is today!
AHow B. What a C. What
( )12._____fast the boys are running!
AWhat B. What a C. How
( )13._______the mooncakes are!
AHow delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious ( )14.____surprising news it is!
AHow B. What C. What a
( )15.____time we’re having today!
AWhat a good B. How good C. What good
( )16._______I miss you !
AWhat B. How C. How do
( )17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!
AHow B. What C. What a
( )18. ________ slowly Tom runs!
AHow B. What C. What a
( )19._____lovely the snow looks!
AWhat B. How C. What a
( )20.________useful information it is!
AWhat an B. How C. What
( )21._______beautiful flowers they are!
AHow B. What C. What a
( )22._______lovely a girl she is!
AWhat B. How C. What a
( )23._______they love their country!
AWhat B. How C. What a
()24._______long hair she has!
AWhat a B. What C. How
( )25._______beautiful music we are listening to!
AHow B. What a C. What
( )26._______exciting a football match it is!
What B. How C. What an
( )27._______hard-working Chinese people!
AHow B. What C. How do
( )28._______a lovely view!
AIs it B. Isn’t it C. Aren’t they
( )29._______time they had yesterday!
AHow wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful ( )30.______worried they looked!
AWhat B. How C. How are
Answers:
1---5 ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---15 CCABA
16---20 BAABC
21---25 BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB
七年级上册词组
Unit 1 My name is Gina .
1 name’s=name is 名字是
2 I’m=I am 我是
3 she’s=she is 她是he’s=he is 他是you’re =you are 你是（复数形式）they’re=they are 他（她；它）们是that’s=that is 那是isn’t=is not 不是（单数形式）he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是what’s=what is 什么是where’s=where is 在哪儿是Let’s=Let us 让我们
4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你很高兴
5 how many +可数n.复数多少how much +不可数n.复数多少
6 last name=family name=surname 姓氏
7 first name = given name 名字
8 telephone number 电话号码=phone number 电话号码
9 ID card 身份证
10 Good morning (to sb) 早上好
11 Good afternoon 下午好
12 Good night /evening . 晚上好
13 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐
14 That’s all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系
That’s right . 对的、正确的
All right . 好的，行，好吧
15 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.
=You’re welcome.=That’s all right. 不用谢Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?
1 pencil case 铅笔盒
2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀
3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友
4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你
5 in English 用英语
6 computer game(s) 电子游戏
7 Lost and Found 失物招领
8 a set of 一副；一套
a set of keys 一串钥匙
9 who’s=who is 谁是
11 it’s=it is 它是
12 look at 朝…看
13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔
14 call sb at+电话号码打电话给某人
15 gold ring 金戒指
16 school ID card 校卡
17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见Unit3 This is my sister .
1 how old 几岁
2 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢
3 very much 很；非常
4 pen friend 笔友
5 aren’t=are not 不是（复数形式）
7 the Great Wall 长城
8 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助
9 in the picture 在图中
10 match…with…把…与…搭配
11 which one 哪一个
12 look at 朝…看
13 talk about 谈论关于
14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 轮流做某事
15 family photo 家庭照片
16 add…to…把…添加…中
17 family tree 家谱
18 what about=how about 关于…怎么样
19 draw a picture 画画
20 a photo(picture) of …的一张照片
21 on the back of the photo 在照片背后
22 take photos (a photo) 拍照
23 dark blue 深蓝
24 light green 浅绿Unit 4Where’s my backpack ?
1 next to 在…旁边
2 don’t=don not 不是（动词主语形式）
3 in pair 成对的
4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见
5 behind the computer 在电脑后面
6 write down 写下；记下
7 I’m sorry 对不起
8 act out 表演出来
9 alarm clock 闹钟
10 video cassette 录像带
11 soccer ball 英式足球
12 school bag 书包
13 in the backpack 在书包里
14 under the bed 在床下
15 on the chair 在椅子上
16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上
17 math book 数学书
18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点) 把…带去
19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点) 把…带来
20 the math book 这本数学书
21 the notebook 这个笔记本Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball ?
1 tennis racket 网球拍
2 baseball bat 棒球球拍
3 doesn’t=does not 不是（动词三单形式）
4 watch TV 看电视
5 have /play sports 做运动
6 a good idea 一个好主意
7 every day/morning/Sunday/…每天/每个早上/…
8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏
9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)
10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定时间) Would you like sth to eat? 你喜欢吃什么？
11 want to do sth 想做某事
12 That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣
13 a great collection 伟大的收藏家
14 be interested in sth=take an interest in对…感兴趣
15 You’re welcome . 不用谢
16 welcome to+地点欢迎来某地
17 go and find 去找到Unit 6Do you like bananas ?
1 French fries 薯条
2 ice cream 冰淇淋
3 running star 赛跑明星
4 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量；许多
5 French chicken leg 炸鸡腿
6 ice stick 冰棒
7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃…餐
8 movie (film) star 电影明星
9 music star 歌星
10 healthy food 健康食物
11 eat food 吃食物
12 lose weigh 减肥
13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)
14 at school/ at home 在学校/在家里
15 relax sports 休闲运动
16 some runners 一些运动员
17 go out on a picnic 去野餐
18 fast food restaurant 快餐店Unit 7How much are these pants ?
1 how much + (U) 多少/多少钱
2 how many + (C)复数多少
3 Here you are. 给你
4 bag for sports 运动包
5 come down to 到达
6 I’m sorry. 对不起
7 can I help you?=What can I do for you? 需要我帮忙吗?
8 want sth. /to do sth 想要sth /想要做某事
9 what color 什么颜色
10 Can you believe it? 你相信吗
11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
12 That’s OK.= It’s my pleasure.(5种) 不用谢
13 That’s not all. 不只这些
14 black and blue 黑白相嵌
15 on sale 在出售
16 at the price of 以…的价格
17 at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理
What’s the price of sth ?=How much …多少钱
like something cheap 喜欢便宜的东西
18 that time of year 一年中的那个时候
19 in all colors 各色
20 in+颜色着色
21 see for yourself 亲眼看
22 boys and girls=class 同学们
23 clothes store= clothes shop 服装店
=clothing store= clothing shop 服装店
24 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事
25 I don’t think so. 我不这么认为
26 national flag 国旗
Unit 1-7
1 over there 在某地
2 How are you? 你好吗
I’m fine.= I’m OK.= I’m well. 我很好
6 this morning/afternoon/evening这个早上/中午/晚上
7 in a restaurant 在宾馆
8 free meal 免费的午餐
9 free charge 免费
10 have meals 用餐
11 in the center of+地点在某地的中央(大地点)
12 in the street 在街上
on the road 在马路上
14 be quickly= hurry up 赶紧
15 National Museum 国家的博物馆
16 go shopping 去购物
17 go hiking 去远足
18 clime the mountain(s)/hill(s) 爬山
19 great prize 好价钱
20 play with a ball 玩球
21 what event 什么比赛项目
22 in April 在四月
Unit 8When is your birthday ?
1how old 几岁
2 school trip 郊游
3 basketball/ volleyball game 篮球赛/排球赛
4 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事
5 school day 学校上课日
6 be born in/on 出生于
7 day of birth=birthday 出生日期
8 Art Festival 艺术节
9 Music Festival 音乐节
10 pop contest 流行音乐会
11 speech contest 演讲比赛
12 soccer ball game 足球赛
13 birthday party 生日会
14 fill in one’s calendar 写填某人日历/历程安排
15 chorus competition 合唱比赛
16 each year =every year 每年
17 a piece of paper 一张纸Unit 9Do you want to go to a movie ?
1 action movie 动作片
2 what kind (of sth) 哪一种/何种东西
a kind of sth (单数) 一种all kinds of sth (复数) 各种各样different /many /some kinds of sth (复数)
不同/许多/一些种类
3 Beijing Opera 京剧
4 stay at home =be at home 呆在家里
5 for the reason 因为, 因为某种原因
6 in a word 一句话，总而言之
7 in fact 事实上
8 look for 寻找(动作) find 找到（结果）find out （经过一番努力）找出
9 look at sth 朝…看look like=be like 看上去象look the same 看起来一样look out (of sth) 朝…外看/小心
look sth up (in a dictionary) 查找look around 环顾四周look after=take care of=care for 照顾look after sb well=take good care of sb
=care for sb well 很好照顾某人
10 see a comedy/tragedy 看一场喜剧/悲剧
11 sleepless night 不眠之夜
12 on weekend 在周末
13 thanks = thank you /thank sb. 感谢某人thanks very much 非常感谢thanks for (sth. /doing sth) 为…而感谢某人
14 learn a lot / much 学会了许多
15 want to be 想成为…be going to be 打算成为/将成为
16 for the same reason 为了同样的理由
17 at a very fast speed 以一个很快的速度
18 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事
19 What do you like best?
=What’s your favorite ? 你最喜欢什么like sth best = be one’s favorite 最喜欢某物20 go to school 去学校/去上学go home 回家
go to do sth 去做某事
go to see sth /sb 去看某物/某人
go to (see) a film(s) 去看电影
= go to (watch) a movie(s) 去看电影
= go to the cinema 去看电影
go to +地点/Japan/Hebei/West Lake 去…
go to +the+地点n./the museum/the mountain go doing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…
21 at night = in the evening 在晚上
22 read a story /stories 读/看故事
23 tell sb sth 告述某人某事tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
24 in Beijing /+大地点在北京/在某地
25 young/old people 年轻人/老年人
26 on weekend(s) 在周末
27 pictures of Beijing Opera 京剧剧照
28 Chinese /American history 中国历史
29 exciting story /stories 振奋人心的故事
30 Chinese action movie(s) 中国动作/武打片
31 great actor(s) 巨星famous actor(s) /actress(es) 著名演员Unit 10Can you play the guitar ?
1 can’t=can not 不能
2 summer camp 夏令营3rock band 摇滚乐队
4 talent show 天才表演
5 a little 少量
6 fill in 填充
7 play the guitar 弹吉他
8 play the piano 弹钢琴
9 go dancing 去跳舞
10 speak English 说英语
11 a job 一个工作
12 in summer 在夏天
13 talk to sb 对某人讲话
14 talk with sb 与某人交谈
15 on Sunday(s) 在星期天
16 in Japan 在日本
17 little girl/boy 小男孩/女孩
18 join the---club 参加——俱乐部
七上3
20 English club 英语俱乐部
21 chess club 象棋俱乐部
22 art club 艺术俱乐部
23 swimming club 游泳俱乐部
24 painting club 绘画俱乐部
25 singing club 唱歌俱乐部
26 dancing club 跳舞俱乐部
27 play sth well 玩得很好
28 be good with sb 和某人相处愉快
29 play the drums 打鼓
30 sing or dance 唱歌或跳舞
31 school concert 学校音乐会
32 sth/sb wanted 征聘sth./sb.
33 tell sth. to sb = tell sb sth 告述某人某事
35 be in …成为…的成员
36 for more information 需要更多信息
37 call sb at+号码打电话给某人
38 in the auditorium 在礼堂
39 make a list 列一份清单
40 show sb sth=show sth to sb 把…显示给某人看
41 show me your ID card 把你的身份证给我看
Unit 11What time do you go to school ?
1 what time=when 几点
2 go to school 去学校/去上学
3 go to work 去上班
4 sleep a little longer 睡晚一些
5 get up (反义：go to bed) 起床
6 put on (反义：take off) 穿上/脱掉
7 get to=arrive at/in/reach+地点到达某地
8 listen to .听…
9 go to bed 上床睡觉
10 do homework 做作业
11 go home 回家
12 take/have a shower 沐浴
13 be busy (with sth)/doing sth 忙于做某事
14 make a schedule 制作一张时间表
15 take a bus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽车…
16 have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner
吃早餐/吃午餐/晚餐
17 have a rich lunch 吃一顿丰盛的午餐
18 after breakfast/lunch/supper 早饭后…
19 write to sb 写信给某人
20 write and tell me sth 请写信告诉我某事
21 answer one’s letter 回信给某人
22 do one’s homework 做某人的作业
23 Class begins. 开始上课
24 make a breakfast 做早餐
现在完成时专项练习题及答案
现在完成时专项练习题及答案 一、单项选择。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ________what's happened to him . Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？ Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago 4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year . Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice . Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw Ｄ.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ? Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时 一、其构成 "助动词have (has) +动词过去分词"构成现在完成时。如： 1. Kate's never seen Chinese films，____ ? A. hasn't she B. has she C. isn't she D. is she 析：陈述句部分含否定词never,简略问句部分要用肯定式，又因Kate's是Kate has的缩写，故选B。 2. His uncle has already posted the photos to him. (改为否定句) His uncle ______ posted the photos to him ______. 析：already常用在肯定句中，yet常用在否定句、疑问句中，故填hasn't, yet。 3. -Ann has gone to Shanghai. -So ______her parents. A. has B. had C. did D. have 析："so+助/系/情态动词+主语"结构中的动词形式应与前句结构中动词形式保持一致，又后句的主语为her parents是复数,故选D。 二、其用法与标志词 (一)当句中有never, ever, just, already, yet, before等时，常用现在完成时。如： 1. -Mum, may I go out and play basketball? -___________ your homework yet? A. Do; finish B. Are; finishing C. Did; finish D. Have; finished 2. -______ you ______anywhere before? -Yes, but I can't remember where I______ A. Did; surf; surfed B. Have; surfed; surfed C. Did; surf; have surfed D. Have; surfed; have surfed 析：据yet和before可知,应用现在完成时，故1题选D，2题选D。 (二)当句中有"for +段时间"或"since +点时间"等时，主句常用现在完成时，谓语动词必须是延续性动词，若是非延续性动词，要改为延续性动词或表状态的词(短语)。如： 1. His brother has been to Stone Forest twice______he came to Yunnan. A. after B. before C. since D. for 析：主句用的是现在完成时，而从句用的是一般过去时，故选C。 2. Tom______the CD player for two weeks. A. has lent B. has borrowed C. has bought D. has had 析：A、B、C均为非延续性动词，在肯定句中不与表"段时间"的短语连用，故选D。3. I______a letter from him since he left. A. didn't receive B. haven't got C. didn't have D. haven't heard 析：据since可知，应排除A、C，"hear from sb.=receive/get/have a letter from sb."意为"收到某人的来信"，故选B。 三、have/has been (to, in)/have/has gone (to)的区别。如： 1. -Have you ever______Lintong to see the Terra Cotta Warriors?-Yes, I have. A. went to B. gone to C. been in D. been to 析：据句中的have，排除A，B项意为"去某地了"，C项意为"一直呆在某地"，D项意为"去过某地"，符合题意，故选D。 2. My parents ______ Shangdong for ten years. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been 析：本题句中有"for+段时间"结构，据此可排除C，B项意为"去过某地"，不合题意，D项缺介词，故选A。 四、现在完成时与其他时态的联系和区别。如： 1. Sun's aunt has gone there for ten years.(改成正确的句子) 析：非延续性动词与"段时间"连用时，除了把非延续性动词改成延续性动词外，还可把动词改为一般过去时或借助句型"It's +段时间+since+从句"进行句子转换。故答案为：Sun's aunt has been there for ten years. /Sun's aunt went there ten years ago. /It's ten years since Sun's aunt went there. 2. Susan has been in this city for more than ten years.(改为同义句) ________more than ten years ____Susan ______to this city. 析：据上题分析，且since引导的从句要用一般过去时，故填It is, since, came。 3. I won't go to the concert because I ____my ticket. A. lost B. don't lose C. have lost D. is coming 析：因我丢了票的动作发生在过去，而且对现在造成了我不能参加音乐会的结果，符合现在完成时所表示的含意，故选C。 一、单项选择 1、Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _______what’s happened to him . Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ. will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai, has he?
英语现在完成时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
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八年级下现在完成时专项练习题
现在完成时专项练习 1. The famous writer one new book in the past two years. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. has written 2. —Our country a lot so far. —Yes. I hope it will be even . A. has changed; well B. changed; good C. has changed; better D. changed; better 3. Zhao Lan already in this school for two years. A. was; studying B. will; study C. has; studied D. are; studying 4. We Xiao Li since she was a little girl. A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 5. Harry Potter is a very nice film .I it twice. A. will see B. have seen C. saw D. see 6. —These farmers have been to the United States. —Really? When there? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 7. —you your homework yet ? —Yes. I it a moment ago. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; finished C. Have; done; have finished D. will; do; finish 8. Miss Green isn't in the office. She to the library. A. has gone B. went C. will go D. has been 9. Mother me a new coat yesterday. I it on. It fits me well. A. had made…have tried B. made…have tried
英语现在完成时专项
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现在完成时练习题及答案
一、时态讲解：现在完成时 （1）构成：现在完成时由助动词have + 过去分词构成，助动词have 有人称和数的变化。第三人称单数用has，其余用have. 现在完成时的否定式直接在助动词后面加上not、疑问式是把助动词提到主语之前。以study 为例，其否定式、疑问式和简单回答形式如下： 1）现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。 My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。 I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。 She has arrived. 她到了。 2）表示持续到现在的动作或状态，往往和包括现在在内的表示一段时间的状语连用，如recently, already, just, lately, fo r…, since…,yet等。如： I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。 We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。 They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。 She has been with us since Monday. ★注意： a)since和for的区别 since后接时间点，如1993，last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间，表示“长达多久”，如ten years, a while, two days等。 Exercise: 用since和for填空 1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday. 2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days. 3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days. 4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock. 5. India has been an independent country ______1974. 6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes. 7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years. 8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October. 1. since 2. for 3. for 4. since 5. since 6. for 7. for 8. since 2）表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等，在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用，因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。因此，不能说：
中考复习专题 现在完成时专项练习题
中考复习专题现在完成时专项练习题 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．—I haven't seen your grandfather for two years. What happened to him? —Oh, he ________ here for two years. A. stayed B. hasn't stayed C. stays D. hadn't stayed 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】答语中的for two years是一段时间，用在现在完成时的句中时。现在完成时的结构：主语+have/ has +过去分词。可知选B。 【点评】考查现在完成时 2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years! —No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world. A. is making B. has made C. makes D. made 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。 【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。 3．—Do you still play basketball? —Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years. A. haven't played B. didn't play C. won't play D. hadn't played 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。我已经有两年没有打过了。根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。 【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。 4．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? —I've no idea. I _____ there. A. have gone B. have been C. haven't been D. haven't gone 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答
复习现在完成时专项练习题及答案
现在完成时练习 (一) —Dad, I ________ the station for minutes, but nobody came to meet me. —Don't worry. I'll go to meet you soon. A. arrived at B. have been at C. will reach D. have arrived at —______ you ever ______ Dali? —Never. But I am going there this vacation. A. Do; go to B. Have; been to C. Have; gone to D. Will; go to My aunt is a writer. She ____more than ten books since 1980. A. writes B. wrote C. has written D. will write A. leftB leaveC. has leftD. has been away The Smiths came to Shanghai in 2008, theythere for three years since then. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live —Have you ever been to Nanning? —Yes, _______ . A. I was B. I do C. I am D. I have Imy homework. I guess I can't join you. A. don't finish B. didn't finish C. haven't finished D. won't finish —Excuse me, where is Mr. Brown's office? —Sorry, I don't know. I _____ here for only a few days.
复习专题 现在完成时专项讲解及练习
复习专题现在完成时专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．All the students _______ very hard over the last three years. A. works B. has worked C. have worked D. worked 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】Over the last three years, 用于现在完成时，又由于主语是复数，故选C。【点评】现在完成时的时间状语要掌握。 2．—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years! —No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world. A. is making B. has made C. makes D. made 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——华为近几年取得了多大的进步啊！——难怪它在世界的每个角落都出名。根据时间状语in recent years，近几年，可知动作从过去持续到现在，时态为现在完成时have/has+过去分词，故选B。 【点评】考查现在完成时。注意掌握现在完成时的结构have/has+过去分词。 3．—Do you still play basketball? —Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years. A. haven't played B. didn't play C. won't play D. hadn't played 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你还打篮球吗？——哦，不了。我已经有两年没有打过了。根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用，又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年，因此应使用现在完成时态，故选A。 【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用，根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。 4．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? —I've no idea. I _____ there. A. have gone B. have been C. haven't been D. haven't gone 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
现在完成时练习题及答案
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专项训练现在完成时专项练习
专项训练现在完成时专项练习 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．The old city_______ a lot since ten years ago. A. changed B. changes C. change D. has changed 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】这个老城市已经发生了太多改变自从十年前。已经发生的用完成时。 【点评】考查时态的用法。 2．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read? —I've no idea. I _____ there. A. have gone B. have been C. haven't been D. haven't gone 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。 【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。 3．My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda. A. was working B. is working C. has worked D. will work 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年，所以他对熊猫很了解。由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知，此句要用现在完成时，主语my father，助动词要用has，故选C。 【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法，注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。 4．—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher? —Yes, he is. He history for nearly 20 years. A. teaches B. has taught C. is teaching D. will teach 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，你叔叔是老师吗？——是的，他是。他教历史将近20年了。根据句中的时间状语 for nearly 20 years ，可知，表示持续一段时间的动作，用现在完成时，have/has+过去分词。主语是he，用has，故选B. 【点评】考查现在完成时，注意其常与for+一段时间连用。 5．My parents for twenty years by the time I was 15.
复习专题 现在完成时专项
复习专题现在完成时专项 一、初中英语现在完成时 1．All members_______ are admitted to the auditorium. A. have got the tickets B. that had got the tickets C. that have got the tickets D. had got the tickets 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。根据题意可知，本句为定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，需要用 that或 who引导，且不可省略，所以排除A 和D。票已经拿到了，因此用完成时，根据 are 可知，用现在完成时，have got，故选C。【点评】考查定语从句和时态，注意tha引导从句的用法。 2．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. — He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。 3．—How many letters you to your mother? —109 in all, since 2016. A. has, written B. have, written C. did, write D. are, writing 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你给你妈写了多少封信？——从2016年起，总共109封。句中since 2016是现在完成时态常用的时间状语，其结构是主语+have/has+动词过去分词，且主语是you，则应填写have written，故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态。注意现在完成时的用法。 4．The small shop ________ for several years. A. opened B. has been opened C. has opened D. has been open 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】open是非延续性动词，和表示一段时间的时间状语连用必须转化为延续性动词be open.根据句意，本句应用现在完成时态，故选D。 【点评】考查open转化为be open, be open里的open是形容词，不能加ed..
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题 现在完成时专项练习 一、单项选择。 1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ______what's happened to him . A. knew B. have known C. must know D. will know 2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ? A. already B.never C.ever D. still 3、Have you met Mr Li ______？ A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago 4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year . A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 5、—Our country ______ a lot so far . —Yes . I hope it will be even ______ . A.has changed ; well B.changed ; good C.has changed ; better D.changed ; better 6、Zhao 6、 6、Li Lan ______already ______in this school for two years . A. was ; studying B. will ; study C. has ; studied D. are ; studying 7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I______ it twice . A.will see B.have seen C.saw D.see 9、—These farmers have been to the United States . —Really ? When _____ there ? A. will they go B. did they go C. do they go D. have they gone 10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ? —Yes . I _____ it a moment ago . A.Did ; do ; finished B.Have ; done ; finished C.Have ; done ; have finished D.will ; do ; finish 11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 . A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 12、—Do you know him well ? —Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago . A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 13、—How long have you ____ here ? —About two months . A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived 14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes . A. has begun B. had begun C. has been on D. began 15、It _____ ten years since he left the army . A. is B. has C. will D. was 16、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library . A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been 17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years . A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom,_____ ? A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they 19、_______ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he ______ to China?