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广东省2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题2011

广东省2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题2011
广东省2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题2011

渔湖中学2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题(2011-12)

I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The ringing of the phone runs through my head, telling me someone needs help. I pick it up and 1 the rou tine, “Teen Lifeline, this is Amber.” About 45 minutes later I hang up, feeling pleased because I’ve helped another teen. V olunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize how to deal with my own 2 and help others.

“My mom is always fighting with me. I want to run away.” Some teens feel their 3 is a prison, rather than a place of shelter and safety. They feel parents are only there to make their lives 4 . We try to help the teens realize the ___5____ they could be in without giving them advice. All we can do is to ask questions. We also try to find out where the teens would go and how they would survive. We give them a phone number if they 6 don’t want to live in their “prison”.

“I don’t want to 7 any more”is something we hear, and suicide (自杀) calls are some of the hardest to 8 . We try to discover why they want to take their lives and how serious they are by asking them to rate it on a scale of one to ten. One means they are 9 suicide but haven’t decided how, and ten means they are always thinking about it and have a 10 . We ask them to make a promise that they will not hurt themselves. And sometimes we ask for their telephone numbers so that we can call back to make sure that they are ____11____.

Although many calls are about relatively 12 problems, volunteering at Teen Lifeline has helped me realize I’m not the13 person with problems, and has taught me how to 14 with my heart. I have made a 15 and saved many lives — possibly even my own, too.

1. A. set B. stop C. change D. start

2. A. decisions B. disadvantages C. problems D. opinions

3. A. school B. home C. bedroom D. classroom

4. A. simple B. unusual C. happy D. terrible

5. A. danger B. happiness C. peace D. surprise

6. A. even B. almost C. still D. mostly

7. A. live B. study C. call D. listen

8. A. carry out B. deal with C. believe in D. find out

9. A. accepting B. considering C. objecting D. giving

10. A. plan B. doubt C. purpose D. question

11. A. dangerous B. healthy C. sad D. ok

12. A. important B. small C. normal D. typical

13. A. very B. only C. exact D. possible

14. A. write B. see C. learn D. listen

15. A. difference B. choice C. promise D. decision

第二节、语法填空(共10 小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Americans love pets. In America, there are more families with pets 16 those with children. It is common 17 U.S. homes have some sort of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans’ all-time favorites are cats and dogs, because dogs can offer

protection from thieves and unwelcome visitors and cats can help get rid 18 the home unwanted pests. Beneath keeping pets, there lies a basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. In Houston, Texas, dogs can have their dinner 19 (deliver) to their homes, just like pizza. Pets can even go with 20 owners on vacation. Besides, at least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America 21 provide care and adoption services for 22 (home) and ill-treated animals. _ 23 (pay) for the high-tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. Pets are as basic to American culture as hot dogs or apple pie. By now researchers 24 (discover) that interacting with animals lowers a person's blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owners an appearance of friendliness, and they provide 25 good topic of conversation.

II 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)

第一节、阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It was a dark and cold night. The car driver didn’t have even one passenger all day. When he went by the railway station, he saw a young man coming out with two bags in his hands. So he quickly opened the door of the car and asked, “Where do you want to go, sir?”

“To the Star Hotel,” the young man answered. When the car driver heard that, he didn’t feel happy. The young man would give him only three dollars because the hotel was not far from the railway station. But suddenly, he had an idea. He took the passenger through many streets of the big city.

After a long time, the car finally arrived at the hotel. “Y ou should pay me fifteen dollars,” the car driver said to the young man. “What! Fifteen dollars? Do you think I’m a fool? Only last week I took a car from the railway station to this same hotel and I only gave the driver thirteen dollars. I know how much I have to pay for the trip. I won’t pay you one dollar more than I paid to the other car driver last week. ”

26. Which of the following is true?

A. The young man went past the railway station.

B. The young man was working in the railway station.

C. The young man had just got off a train.

D. The young man was waiting for his friend there.

27. What can we think of the car driver?

A. He was a nice and clever man.

B. He was good at driving.

C. He was a dishonest person.

D. He liked to work very hard.

28. The driver felt very ____ when he saw the young man coming out of the railway station.

A. sorry

B. happy

C. proud

D. worried

29. From the passage we know that the young man__________.

A. didn’t want to stay in this city.

B. had been to the hotel several times.

C. knew clearly how far it was from the station to the hotel.

D. must be a stranger and didn’t know the city very well.

30. The driver took the passenger through many streets so as to_________.

A. make the young man happy

B. get more than twenty dollars.

C. let the young man think it was very far from the station to the hotel.

D. let the young man have a good look at the city.

B

“Everybody loves a bargain.” One person's useless, ugly, or broken object can be another person's bargain. That is why so many Americans do not throw things away. They put them outside their houses. They put on a “For Sale” sign. And, as simple as that, they have a yard sale.

The sellers put a paid announcement(付费通告)in a local newspaper. It tells when and where the yard sale will take place. These sales are very popular during weekends in spring, summer, and autumn. Early in the morning, all the things to be sold are carried out of the house. Then they sit all day in the sunlight----like tired guests at a party----waiting for someone to take them home.

Just about anything can be sold at a yard sale. Sometimes, there are more clothes than anything else. Cooking equipment is also popular. So are old toys, tools, books, tables and chairs. Then there are objects called “white elephants”. A white elephant is something you think is extremely ugly or useless. It may be an electric light shaped like a fish. Y ou feel a sharp pain whenever you look at it. To someone else, however, it might be a thing of beauty and joy.

Some people go to yard sales to find a special thing that they collect. It may be old toy trains, for example, or painting of dogs. Experts say more Americans are collecting old things now than ever before. Most people who go to yard sales, however, are not looking for anything special. They might buy an object simply because it costs so little. They enjoy negotiating(谈判) over prices, even if they really do not need the object. Later, they may hold their own yard to sell all the things they have bought.

31. What kind of things will go to a yard sale?

A. Cheap and ugly things.

B. Things people no longer use.

C. Things out of season.

D. Things of great value.

32. A white elephant refers to _________.

A. something that can cause a feeling of pain

B. something disliked by the owners while appreciated by others

C. something sold at the lowest prices

D. a toy shaped like a fish

33. Most people go to yard sales to________.

A. find valuable paintings

B. look for something special

C. find a bargain

D. kill their time

34. Which of the following is NOT true about a yard sale?

A. It may not be held when the weather is very cold.

B. It can last for a whole day.

C. It is usually held with a party.

D. It is held outdoors.

35. We can infer from the last paragraph that__________.

A. people may find something of great value on a yard sale

B. yard sales only attract those who have a low income

C. things on a yard sale can cost people a lot

D. most people don’t want to go to yard sales.

C

If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven’t you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?

According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.

The study also found the younger people learn a second language, the greater the effect is.

A team led by Dr Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group o f “early bilinguals” who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.

Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference.

“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,”said the scientists.

It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.

Professor Dylan V aughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched into the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible(灵活的),”he said. “Y ou are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”

The findings were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of two and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the earlier they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,”explained the scientists.

36. The main subject talked about in this passage is_____________.

A. science on learning a second language

B. language can help brain power

C. man's ability of learning a second language

D. language learning and maths study

37. In t he second paragraph, the writer mentions “exercise” in order to_____________.

A. make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well

B. prove that one needs more practice when he (she) is learning a language

C. to show the importance of using the language when you learn the language

D. say language is also a kind of physical labor

38. The underlined word “bilingual”(Para.4) probably means_____________.

A. a researcher on language learning

B. an English native speaker

C. an active language learner

D. a person who can speak two languages

39. We may know from the scientific findings that_____________.

A. the ability of learning a second language is changing all the time

B. there is no difference between a later second language learner and one who doesn't know a

second language

C. the experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on people's brain

D. the earlier you start to learn a second language the higher the grey matter density is

40. In the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that_____________.

A. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in study other subjects

B. learning a second language is the same as studying maths

C. Italian is the best choice for you as a second language

D. you’d bet ter choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language

D

If you feel at present that you don’t have enough friends in your life,one reason may be that you have let yourself become too busy to make time for the relationships you already have.

Starting and keeping friendship requires effort and commitment.Many of us let our lives become so busy with work and other commitments that we don’t get around to scheduling time for pleasure and renewal(叙旧,更新)with the friends,relatives and acquaintances we already have.Making the effort to call your friends more regularly and to accept more of the invitations you receive from others can improve your social life in a hurry!

Are there any people you could call right now and be assured of a pleasant welcome? Are there people that you could count on to help you in time of difficulty? Can you have close talks with them? Do you have fun when you are together? Are you happy to have them in your life?

If you haven’t seen much of them lately, is it because you have bec ome too busy? Have you grown apart? Was there an argument?

If the main reason you haven’t been getting together with the people you already know is that you have gotten too busy, take a good look at how you spend your time.Compare it with your real values and priorities(优先考虑的事)in life.Is your busy lifestyle really bringing you the quality of life that you want?

If you have become too busy for friends,why has this happened? Are you seeking material toys in your life at the expense of relationships with other human beings? Have you allowed your time to be over-committed because you never say “No”to anyone? Do you insist on doing things yourself that could be delegated to others? If so, why? Do you believe that everything depends on you?

Examine whether the way you are now spending your time accurately reflects your deepest values and priorities.Make sure that you schedule adequate time for the things that are truly most important to you.

If you really want to keep friends in your life, make a space in your schedule, and a space in your heart for them.

41. The author mainly discusses _______________in this passage.

A. how to spend our spare time

B. how to balance friendship and work

C. whether we should keep friendship

D. whether we should invite friends to dinner

42. Which of the following doesn’t indicate a good relationship?

A. Y ou feel depressed with others in life.

B. Y ou have someone to have close talks with.

C. Y ou have someone to count on when you are in trouble.

D. Y ou have fun when you are with someone.

43. What does the underlined word “delegated” (Para.7) probably mean?

A. refused

B. answered

C. appointed

D. handled

44. The reason why you have become too busy for friends may be the following EXCEPT that________.

A. you spend too much time seeking material toys in your life

B. you stick to doing everything all by yourself

C. you feel it difficult to keep friendship

D. you never refuse whatever other people ask you to do

45. Which would be the best title for the text?

A. How to Make New Friends

B. Too busy for Friendship?

C. How to Spend Y our Time

D. Too busy with work?

第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。

A. Pacha London https://www.sodocs.net/doc/148153168.html,

The world’s most historic club is set in a building of the 1920s beautifully decorated in its original oak paneling and features an impressive glass ceiling. Y ou can enjoy beauty, style and elegance when clubbing at London’s most historic night club Pacha and appreciate works of some famous musicians.

B. Amika London https://www.sodocs.net/doc/148153168.html,

Amika plays host to the new super elite(精英) who are seeking the latest fashion trends. A unique playground designed for fun. It is the final destination for major players and glitterati(上层人士) alike. It features table reservations & bookings, events and corporate bookings.

C. SeOne Club London https://www.sodocs.net/doc/148153168.html,

SeOne is one of London’s largest music clubs. Situated in the north of London, SeOn e consists of five rooms. It can be broken down into smaller spaces and can be used for parties as small as 100 people. SeOne Club has attracted all kinds of promoters and event organizers, from corporate giants to dance promoters.

D. Koko Club https://www.sodocs.net/doc/148153168.html,

Situated at 1A Camden High Street, Central London, Koko Club represents a versatile(多功能的), 21st-century club. It’s very adaptable so it can be used for anything---from small comedy to international music awards. A must visit!

E. Bar Rumba https://www.sodocs.net/doc/148153168.html,

Located in London’s west end, Bar Rumba is one of London’s leadin g late night clubs. Playing funk, jazz, Afro-beat, Latin, Cuban, salsa, drum & bass, break beat. It has an amazing sound system for dance music. Every night it delivers a different beat---from hip hop to Latin dance, from grime to jazz.

F. Club Colosseum https://www.sodocs.net/doc/148153168.html,

Situated in 1 Nine Elms Lane. V auxall, London, Club Colosseum won the world’s best club award in 1999. Now it features a new VIP room, a spectacular riverside bar with a view all over London & the River Thames.

下面是几位人员的情况简介,请匹配他们感兴趣的休闲场所。

46. Michael is a great painter and has just moved to London from America. On his arrival, Michael was struck by the beautiful Thames. He dreams of going to a famous night club where he can easily appreciate the unique view of the river.

47. Nancy comes from Japan and wants to go to a world-famous night club with a long history to help her know more about the British culture. Besides, Nancy likes to listen to great musical masterpieces.

48. Laura is crazy about dancing and enjoys different dances with fascinating dance music. Now she is in search of a night club that can offer her quality dance diversity.

49. Lily would like to celebrate her eighteenth birthday at a proper night club next week. She intends to invite over a hundred friends and relatives to her birthday party, most of whom are working in northern London and are true music lovers.

50. Harry is the general manager of a large company in London and he would like to go to a night club which is fashionable. What’s more, it should be suitable for someone of his status.

III 写作

第一节基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)

【写作内容】请你根据以下的信息提示,写一篇介绍你的母校(alma mater)渔湖中学的英语短文。

1.地理位置:试验区镇前街(Zhenqianjie Street, Experimental District);

2.面积:40 多亩(mu);

3.历史和办学成绩:55年的历史,渔湖半岛(Y uhu Byland)唯一的高中,已培养了一大批

人才(talents),如陈小明—中科院院士(a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences),中山大学著名教授和孙汉波—广东军区参谋长(Chief of staff of Guangdong Military Region);

4.在校学生和教师:3000左右学生,160多教职员工,所有师生都很努力;

5.发展与变化:近几年发展很快,发生很大的变化,教育成绩大幅度提升,尤其是在林文生

校长领导时期;

6. 相信母校的明天一定更加美好。

【写作要求】1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

【评分标准】句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

第二节读写任务(共l小题,满分25分)

阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

No One Dares to Help

On a recent Sunday, I was buying groceries in a supermarket when I heard the sound of a car accident. It was close but not very close, so I continued shopping.

As I took a right turn on Munadhama Street, I saw a man lying on the ground in a small pool of blood. He wasn't dead.

The idea of stopping to help or to take him to a hospital crossed my mind, but I didn't dare. Cars passed without stopping. Pedestrians(行人)and shop owners kept doing what they were doing, pretending nothing had happened.

I was still looking at the wounded man and blaming myself for not stopping to help. Other shoppers peered at(凝视)him from a distance, sorrowful and sympathetic, but did nothing.

I went on to another grocery store, staying for about five minutes while shopping for tomatoes, onions and other vegetables. During that time, the man managed to sit up and wave to passing cars.

No one stopped. No one did anything. No one lifted a finger.

The wounded died alone the street. The only reaction came from a woman in the grocery store. In a low voice, she said, “My God, bless his soul.”

An offer of aid could have saved the man’s life.

【写作内容】

1.以约30个词概括文章的内容;

2.以约120个词就“To help or not to help”为标题发表你的看法,并包括如下要点:

(1)读完文章后的感受;假设你当时就在事故现场,你是伸出援助之手还是袖手旁观?(2)以你自己亲身经历或虚构的经历说明你的选择;

(3)从这一事件中所取得的一些启示。

【写作要求】

1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】

概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。

渔湖中学2012届高三上学期第三次月考英语试题参考答案(2011-12)

I. 完形填空作者是Teen Lifeline的一名志愿者,专门帮助有困难的年轻人,这份工作给了作者不少的帮助,作者觉得他不仅仅帮助了别人,而且还帮助了自己。

1. D。作者的工作是接听求助电话,因此电话铃响意味着他日常工作的开始。

2. C。根据后文(特别是最后一段)可知,作者帮助别人解决问题的同时也为自己解决了问题。

3. B。根据前文的“My mom is always fighting with me”,及后文的“They feel parents are only there …”可知,这里是讲一些年轻人对家的感觉。

4. D。前文提到一些年轻人觉得家是监狱,因此只有D符合语境。

5. A。

6. C。本句意思为:(求助者之前就想离家出走)如果他们在与“我们”谈话后仍然想离家出走,“我们”会给他们提供一个电话号码。

7. A。根据此空后的“suicide calls”可知答案。

8. B。该空后文提到的内容都是有关如何“处理”suicide calls的。

9. B。与下文的“thinking about”对应。

10. A。这里是解释最低和最高分数代表的不同自杀倾向。这里选plan与前文的“decided how”对应。

11. D。为了能确信他们没事,因此要他们留下电话号码。

12. B。根据句首的although可知答案为B。

13. B。很多人求助表明不是只有作者才有问题。

14. D。“我”在青少年求助热线做志愿者,首先要学会耐心地聆听。

15. A。该句意思为:我改变了(求助者)的生活,挽救了许多生命——甚至也挽救了我自己的生命。

语法填空16. than 17. that 18. of 19. delivered 20. their

21. which/that 22. homeless 23. To pay 24. have discovered 25. a

II 阅读理解26—30 CCBDC 31—35 BBCCA 36—40 BADDA41—45 BACCB

信息匹配46—50 FAECB

III 写作

基础写作

A possible version:

Located in Zhenqianjie Street, Experimental District, my alma mater,Y uhu Middle School is the unique/only senior middle school in Y uhu Byland. Coving an area of over 40 mu, now it has about 3000 students and more than 160 staff/teachers, all of whom are working very hard. With a short history of only 55 years, Y uhu Middle School has cultivated a lot of talents, such as Chen Xiaoming, a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences and a famous professor in Zhongshan University, and Sun Hanbo, who is Chief of staff of Guangzhou Military Region. In recent years, great changes have taken place here and it has developed so fast that the educational achievements have been improved greatly, especially during the time when it is led by Headmaster Lin Wensheng. I love Y uhu Middle School and I strongly believe it is bound to have a better future/tomorrow.

读写任务

A possible version:

To help or not to help

From the passage we know that the writer witnessed a car accident and found no one wanted to

help the injured driver, feeling helpless and guilty. As a result, the driver died on the road.

I was greatly shock ed by the people’s reaction to this accident. People present there had different attitudes towards it, but they refused to lift a finger even when the injured driver sat up to wave to passing cars. If I had happened to be present at the scene, I would have come to his help and sent him to the nearest hospital or called for help by dialing the telephone number of an emergency center. We might have saved the driver’s life had we helped him without delay.

This accident reminded me of the other day when a woman was seen knocked down by a passing car and one of her legs was bleeding. Just at that time, I called a passer-by for help. I sent the woman to a local clinic with the passer-by at once. At last the woman was saved. She expressed her great gratitude to us for our having helped her.

In our life, we should learn to be kind to people in trouble and offer a helping hand to them.

广东省高考英语试题

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)A 英语 本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B 铅笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形 码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应 题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净 后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必 须写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅 笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be 1 to other people.It is also right to look after the environment.

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