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2020年高考英语语法复习冲刺练习(推荐)

2020年高考英语语法复习冲刺练习(名师精讲必考语法知识点，建议下载练习)

语法类扫除忙点，夯实基础

易错点1 动词转换名词

1 It changes with the______(develop)of Tibetan economy.

2 I look out my guidebook in which there was a lot of information about well-known tourist_______(attract)of the city and started to read.

3 The extinction of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative______(explain)are hard to find.

4 To make this_____(argue),Hough compares Facebook to Google(GOOG)

5 Due to the______(apply)of this medical technology ,some diseases can be treated at an early stage.

试题6 Five years ago,when I taught art a school in Seattle,I used a toy construction set as a test at the______(begin)of a term to find out something about my students.

试题7 For sustainable development,the government has decided to give______(prefer)to those energy-conserving and environmentally friendly businesses in many aspects.

试题8 Many English learners work hard to improve their_____(pronounce)

试题9 This made for the grow in the porcelain industry._________

扫除盲点高考常见易错词性转换自我检测——动词转换名词

易错点2 动词/名词转换为形容词以及形容词转换为名词

试题1 She was poor.But she never said “no”to a______(hunger)person who came to her farm and asked for food.

试题2 We bought the rug in Turkey, if I’m not_______(mistake)

试题3 I bought a bouquet of______(color)flowers and posted them to her.

试题4 In the insincerely________(compete)service industry,it is not enough to promise customer satisfaction.

试题5 Alfred was intensely_________(ambition),obsessed with the idea of becoming rich.

试题6 There are hundreds of_________(possible):crafts,cooking,learning a musical instrument or a new sport

试题7 His unique and______(energy)style made him so entertaining that his series gained popularity all over the world,especially in the UK,the USA and Canada.

试题8 Spending much time sitting at a desk,office workers are usually troubled by healthy problems.

试题9 As a result,they don’t have enough sleep or physics exercise,which is harmful to their health.

扫除盲点一、高考常考易错词性转换自我检测——动词/名词转换为形容词

易错点3形容词转换为副词

试题1 I was_______(true)ashamed when I realized what I had done.

试题 2 All the workers are hard-working and I think three of them are working_______(extreme)well

试题3 Unlucky,though he passed the examination,his parents co uldn’t afford his tuition________试题4 Exercise will not only lower blood pressure but possible protect against heart_________. 扫除盲点一、高考常见易错词性转换自我检测------形容词转换为副词

易错类型二动词和介词

易错点1 不规则动词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词的误用

试题1 （1）This included digging up the road,_________(by)the track and then building a strong Roof over the top

（2）The child______(lie)to the teacher about his reasons for being late yesterday.

(3)A long time ago,there was a huge apple tree.A little boy came and______(lie)under it every day.

试题2 Various combinations of forms and genres exist.Most of these______(arise)at the end of the Tang Dynasty.

试题3 Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got______(sweep)into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,where it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted(生长)through it.

试题4 You should know,sleeping in class is forbade.

扫除盲点总结多年教学经验发现，在高考冲刺阶段考生往往容易在一些特别基础的内容上出错，为此我总结了高中阶段考生易写错的不规则动词的过去式过去分词和现在分词的变化形式，以供广大考生查漏补缺。请根据下列表格中的动词原形填写相应的变形。

高考常考易错不规则动词自我检测——过去式、过去分词、现在分词

易错点受汉语的的影响而造成的介词的误用

1.At last ,Ben called to me just before i wen t o bed .I said a never minded .We are still good friends now and i feel much better

2.First ,make more posters to inform he public the damage of graffiti(涂鸦）

3.When i look at this picture of myself i realized of how fast time flies

1.If you want to sell your product you must advertised for it

2.No matter how much you’ve learned and how high a standard of education you have had ,you must serve for the people heart and soul

3.I rang to you yesterday but you weren’t in

4.Neither of her parents wanted her to marry with that young man

5.How can i contact with you ,Mr.Green?

6.Every person stood to applaud for his heroic act

7.The book i am reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain

8.In our education system ,we stress upon examination results rather than students’ overall development

9.World leaders spent a lot of time discussing about improving the environment

10.Every time he meets me ,he greeted to me warmly

11.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in a short period of time

12.Pleased help with me and give me some advice

12.they have also bought for some gardening tools

13.You have been absent six times according our report

14.Although she never responds my letter ,i wrote to her every week

15.Women need to be career-minded and should not depend men for their survival

16.She shows me some old coins which i am not very family

易错点三固定搭配中介词的误用

1.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the town nearby _______other food and made cheese

and butter for the family with what was left

2.I hate it when he calls me at work ------- i’am always too busy to carry _______ conversation

with her

3.Another beauty of the cheongsam is that it can be worn either _________casual or formal

occasions

4.Many English people ,travelling away from home ,feel__________ a loss if their favourite

teabags are not available

5.Meeting with problems ,we turn to the library or the internet for help ._________

6.One passer-by got out of his cellphone and called the police

扫除盲点高考常考易错介词自我检测———固定搭配中介词的用法

1.Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice______her

objection to the project.

2.Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace can we smile_______relief.

3.MR.and Mrs.Brown would like to see their daughter settle_______,get married,and have kids

4.That’s going make you very sick,especially when you’re suffering_____ill heath

5.It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages,and proved extremely popular_____the

public

6.When harvest came around,he was already selling herbs,vegetable and cotton in the

market_____which people from the town met regularly

7.Our English teacher,______whose help we have made great progress in English ,has completed

thirty years of teaching

8.The reason______which he refused to go to the party was that they had not invited him

9.Looking back on the National English Speech Contest I look part in several days ago,I have a lot

to share to you.______

10.While he studied hard,he failed to live up for his parents’ expectations.____

11.These regulations apply for everyone;you are no exception._________

12.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down by $20,half of what it used to

charge.

易错点四：介词的基本用法的误用

1.The institute and centers serve as non profit public institutions to help foreigners better

understand China _______________ language teaching and culture introduction

2.The more you know about flowers from reading about them and observing them ,the more you

‘ll understand when you look at them ___________ a microscope

3.The little girl has a gift for language and she can express herself freely

4.Tom is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ 10 minutes

5.If you finish your homework on time ,you will get a present in this afternoon

（1）Guangdong is______the southeast of Guangxi,which is well known for Guilin

（2）There is a bridge,built last year,______the river.

（3）Henan Province lies______the south of Hebei Province.

（4）Shandong Province is located to the east of China and it is rich in sea resources.

错类型一谓语与非谓语

易错点1 谓语动词和非谓语动词混淆

试题 1 From an artificial island near Hong Kong International Airport,the structure______(run)west to another artificial island in Macao,with a distance of 55 kilometers,20 times the length of San Francisco’s Golden Gate Bridge.

试题2 The first freight train(货运列车）to run from Britain to China arrived in the city of Yiwu in eastern China on Saturday,________(complete)its 12000km journey.

试题3 As a high-ranking commander,what do you think______(be)the most important quality that

a soldier should have?

试题4 All we need_____(be)a small piece of land where we can plant different kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.

试题5 _________(know)more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.

试题6 （1）Just the simple cat of_______(pull)your shoulders back gives others the impression that you are a confident person.

试题7 Try not to show anger towards kids who are mean to you.Standing up and walk away can work really well.

试题8 If kids continue to be mean,try to talk with them.Beijing firm but nice.

试题9 See the image of the building being destroyed by fire made me disappointed.__________ 试题10 （1）In 1947,tests showed that if is taken every day,aspirin can greatly reduce chances of heart attack.________

(2)While stayed in Beijing,he found a good job._________

易错点2 时态、语态误用（包括动词和非谓语动词的时态、语态）

试题1(1)_________(work)for two days,Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.

(2)__________(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst

mistake you make.

2 Obviously,humans know what the causes of climate change are,among which human activity is

mainly to_________(blame)

3 Despite the previous rounds of talks,no agreement________(reach)so far by the two sides.

4Listening to music at home is one thing,going to hear it_______(perform)live is quite another

5 If the child_______(listen)to his advice that day,he would have been alarmed and would not

have been injured.

6 Our monitor suggested giving directions to those who got lost,and everyone was

agreed.____________

7 One day,the cow was eating grass,when it began to rain heavily.While making efforts to run

away,she falls over the hill and died.__________

8 As long as I will live,I will not allow you to do this.________

9 Hurry up!The guests will be arrived at any minute._________

扫除盲点在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式

1．As we all know,Columbus proved that the earth_______(be)round

2．He is thought________(act)foolishly,Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job

3．It is important to remember that success is the result of efforts made each day and often_______(taken)years to achieve.

4．Make sure that the windows

高考英语语法必考知识点

名词性从句区别什么从句应看主句，主句不完整时从句肯定是名词性从句。主句完整时，从句可能是定语从句，状语从句，或者同位语从句。需要用什么引导词看从句。名词性从句中缺什么意思用什么意思的引导词; 缺名词性成份时，指人用指物用不缺意思和成份时用That只有在宾语从句中可以省略。引导主、宾、表语从句时，what要充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分，that不作任何成分，只在语法上起连接的作用。 ◆____we can’t get∧seems better than ____ we have∧. A. What; what B. what; that C. That; that D. That; what 本句包含一个主语从句和一个宾语从句，且两个从句都缺乏宾语，可见两个引导词都必须充当成分，所以答案是A。 ◆____ ∧caused the accident is still a complete mystery. A. What B. That C. How D. Where 该题答案是A，what在主语从句中作主语，即作谓语动词caused的执行者。在下面的例句中，that不充当任何成份，只起语法连接作用（因为句子本身不缺成分）：〖2011江西卷〗The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge. A．this B．that C．what D．which 考察宾语从句和主语从句。村民们已经知道我们将要做的事情是重建这座桥，后面的宾语从句的主语从句中缺少主语且指物，所以选择what。答案：C 〖2011四川卷〗Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed. A. why B. how C. what D. which in介词后面接宾语从句，且从句中缺do的宾语，故选C项。why、how在句中作状语；which在名词性从句中作定语。选C. 〖2011陕西卷〗I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money. A.why B.when C.which D.what 所填词引导的从句位于系动词之后，是表语从句，所填词在从句中做宾语，指物，用what，选D。其余选项与题意不符。〖2011北京卷〗Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. A. Which B. What C. That D. Whom 考察名词性从句中的主语从句。主语从句中缺少offer的宾语，选择what。

高考英语常用语法总结

高考英语常用语法总结 2017年高考即将到来，高考英语主要考察点就在于英语的语法知识，掌握好高中英语的语法知识，考试中的作文以及选择题，改错题自然都不在话下了。下文是小编给大家整理的2017年高考英语常用语法总结，希望可以帮助到大家。 ?高考英语语法总结一、lie 的变化：记忆lie 的变化时，可用顺口溜来帮助记忆：规则的说谎，不规则的躺，躺过就下蛋，下蛋不规则。即：lie—lied—lied—lying(说谎)lie—lay—lain—lying(躺，位于)lay—laid—laid—laying(产卵，下蛋)二、高中英语语法口诀：定冠词1. The girl in red has just come back from Australia.2. Mr. Li will give us a talk. The talk will begin at 8:003. The sun gives us heat and light.4. The Pacific Ocean is the largest of all.5. The Communist Party of China was founded in 1921.6. Do you know when the Great Wall came into being?7. She’s on the People’s Daily.8. The Einsteins could not pay for the advanced education that young Albert ?needed.9. Who was the first to come?10. I heard somebody playing the piano in the next room.11. Great Changes have taken place in the 1990’s12. In 1864, Lincoln was elected President of the United States for the ?second time.三、高考英语形容词和副词用法I. 要点A. 形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补，有时还可作状语。如：He is honest and hardworking.I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式。如：The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families.多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序：冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态

广东高考英语语法填空专题训练+答案

广东高考英语语法填空专题训练语法填空（每篇共10小题；每小题1.5分，每篇满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号为1—10的相应位置。 Passage (1) Cars are too expensive for many people around the world to own. Not only that, many cities are already full of traffic, and many country areas have rough roads. So 1 do people travel those distances that are too far to walk? They use public transportation. If you ride the subway or bus 2 you live, you can appreciate some of the benefits of public transportation. With many people 3 (share) one bus or train, there is less traffic and, more 4 （importance）, less pollution. Which of the types of mass transit 5 (describe) below are you familiar with? If a regular bus can hold dozens of people, imagine what a bus 6 (two) the size can hold! In Great Britain, there are many buses that are known as double-deckers (cars with two floors). Buses in Haiti are often very crowded. It’s not 7 (common) for passengers to actually sit on the rooftops. Buses are sometimes called “tap-taps”, because the 8 (ride) on the roof tap（敲击）when they want to be dropped off. Many large cities around the world take advantage of the space beneath the streets and run underground trains. People in Paris, Mexico City and Tokyo may use the subway system to get to school, to work, or to visit friends in other 9 (neighbor). Both the Japanese and French have developed High-speed trains to link various cities. While electric trains in North America average 130 kph, the French TGV (high-speed-train) is the world’s fastest, 10 (average) over 270 kph! Passage (2) Australia, the last continent, was discovered by ships 1 (belong) to some European nations in the seventeenth century. These nations were 2 (little) interested in changing it into a colony than in 3 (explore) it. As in the early history of the United States, it was the English 4 set up the settlements in Australia. This history and the geography of these two British colonies have some other things in common as well. Australia and the United States are about the same in size, and their western lands are both not rich 5 soil. It was on the eastern coast of Australia and America that the English first settled, and both colonies soon began to develop towards the west. However, this westward 6 (move) took place 7 because the English were searching for better land than the population was increasing. Settlements of the west part of both countries developed quickly after gold 8 (discover) in America in 1849 and in Australia two years later. Although the development of these two countries has a lot in common, there are some 9 (strike) differences as well. The United States gained its independence from England by revolution while Australia won its independence without having to go to war. Australia, 10 (like) the United States, was firstly turned into a colony by English prisoners and its economic development was in wheat growing and sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had fifteen times more sheep than it had people or almost half as many sheep as there are people today in the United States. Australia and the United States have more in common with each other than either one has with most of the rest of the world.

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略） who 指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法（1）常用于下列结构：such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意：the same…as 表示同一类，不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个（2）as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。 Which相当于并列句，可以用and this来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。注意：as常用于下列结构：as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词，相当于who/that…not 例：In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时，该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what，关系代词用that。

全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练精选

全国卷高考英语语法填空专项训练语法填空练习一 With the 1________ (develop) of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Beijing, many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2______ air pollution. Air pollution is caused by the following 3_____(reason): about half of the problem is caused by vehicles. There are more and more cars, buses on the roads, and they give off 4________ (poison) gases. 25% of air pollution is caused by factories. Another factor is the smokers. Smoking not only does harm to their health 5______ to others. 6_______ these, about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some measures to fight 7______ pollution. New fuel can be used to take 8______place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody realizes the 9________ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will 10_________ (solve). 语法填空练习二 We often think of future. We often wonder 1 the world will be like in a hundred years’ time. Think of space. Perhaps a permanent station on 2 moon will 3 (set) up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4 _ (visit). Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5 in space and visiting 6 planets. Great progress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years’ time. 8 the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea. 语法填空练习三 In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 (rich)of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 5 the time he was 31. 6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7 (young) ages like Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors made over a million dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18. 语法填空练习四 Most Americans don’t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strange).” When they need advice, they don’t usually go to people they know. Instead，many of 3 write letters to newspapers and magazines 4 give advice on many different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car. Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 (answer)written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors. 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work. 语法填空练习五

江苏高考英语语法专题复习知识点汇总

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