2017年中考英语二模试卷及答案

冷水滩区初三年级第二次模拟考试

英 语 试 题

温馨提示：

1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

2．试题卷由听力技能,知识运用,阅读技能和写作技能四个部分组成，满分120分，考试时量为100分钟。

3．考生作答时，选择题和非选择题均须按答题卡中注意事项的要求答题，在试题卷上作答无效。

4．考试结束后，将答题卡和试题卷分别交回。

第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分）

做题时，先将答案画（写）在试卷上。录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将1～15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上，将16～20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。

第一节 对话理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面九段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将编号字母涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第1小题。

1. What is the man doing now?

A B C

听第二段材料，回答第2小题。

2. Which animal does Mary like best?

A B C 听第三段材料，回答第3小题。

3. What does the man want to be?

A B C 听第四段材料，回答第4小题。

4. Where are the speakers?

A.On the street.

B. In the library.

C. At home.

听第五段材料，回答第5小题。

5. What are they talking about?

A. The grades.

B. The English teacher.

C. The students.

听第六段材料，回答第6～7小题。

6. How does the girl usually go to school?

A. Walk.

B. By bus.

C. By bike.

7. How far is it from home to the school?

A.20 miles

B. 12 miles.

C. 30 miles.

听第七段材料，回答第8～9小题。

8. Who will go to the party?

A. Kate.

B. David.

C. Jenny.

9. Why is the teacher not going to the party?

A. Because she has a meeting at that time.

B. Because she has a class at that time.

C. Because she has to look after her son.

听第八段材料，回答第10～12小题。

10. What does Jenny want to do?

A. Go shopping.

B. Play basketball.

C. Play volleyball.

11. Where do John and his friends get together?

A. At the school gate.

B. In the park.

C. On the street.

12. What are John and his friends going to do?

A. Swim.

B. Go hiking.

C. Go for a walk.

听第九段材料，回答第13～15小题。

13. What did the two speakers do just now?

A. They watched a basketball match.

B. They visited a museum.

C. They watched a movie.

14. What do they think of the plan?

A. It’s interesting

B. It’s boring.

C. It’s exciting.

15. What does the plant about?

A. It’s about the game.

B. It’s about the school trip.

C. It’s about the party.

第二节笔录要点（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，根据所听到的内容，将第16～20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.

第二部分知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节语法填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

21. It took him half hour to finish homework yesterday.

A. a; an

B. an; the

C. a; the

22. – Are these new shoes?

–No, they are not .

A. your; my

B. yours; mine

C. your; mine

23. In order to make our school beautiful, we have planted trees.

A. more; much

B. less; many

C. more; many

24．–Hi, Kate! There are floors in this building. Which floor do you live on?

–I live on the floor.

A.t wenty ; twelve

B. twenty; twelfth

C. twentieth; twelfth

25. It is a pity that we have to the plan.

A. give up

B. give out

C. give away

26．Look, so many people games in the park! They look very happy!

A. play

B. is playing

C. are playing

27. my surprise, my parents agreed me to go out with my friends.

A. To

B. In

C. For

28. I’m looking forward to from you.

A. hear

B. hearing

C. heard

29. Please write down the address, you’ll forget it.

A. and

B. so

C. or

30. I don’t know .

A. where does she live

B. where she lives in

C. where she lives

31–.Must she go to the teacher’s office now?

–No, she .

A.can’t B .mustn’t C. needn’t.

32. –Will the teacher go to the meeting tomorrow?

–No, she to attend another meeting just now.

A. is invited

B. was invited

C. will invite

33. –Jim’s brother is playing basketball now!

–Yeah, he has finished the homework.

A. doing

B. does

C. done

34. –is it from your home to school?

–It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How many

35. – How beautiful your dress is!

– ________. .

A.Yes, I like it.

B. Not at all.

C. Thank you.

第二节词语填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

Some time ago one of my chairs had a broken leg. I 36 think there would be any difficulty 37 getting it fixed, as there were a lot of furniture shops near my home. So I left

home one morning with the chair. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). But I was quite wrong. The man didn’t even look at my chair.

In the 38 shop though, the situation was just the same, and in the third and in the fourth.

I entered 39 shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the

40 ,―Would you like to buy the chair ?‖ He 41 it carefully and said,―Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?‖ ―Twenty dollars, ‖I said. ―OK,‖ he said, ―I’ll give you twenty dollars,‖ I said. ―Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.‖

42 was doing according to my plan. ―What will you do with it?‖ I asked. ―Oh, it will

be easy to 43 after the repair is done.‖ ―I’ll buy it,‖ I said. ―What do you mean? You’ve just sold it to me,‖ he said. ―Yes, but I’ve changed my mind.‖ ―You 44 be crazy,‖ he said. Then, suddenly the penny drooped. ―I know what you want,‖ he said. ―We don’t do repairs, not enough money 45 with too much trouble. But I’ll fix this for you.‖

36. A. don’t B. didn’t C. do

37. A. in B. with C. on

38. A.two B. second C. twice

39. A. other B. another C. the other

40. A. customer B. shopkeeper C. agent

41. A. saw B.looked at C.watched

42.A. Something B. Anything C. Everything

43.A. buy B. use C.sell

44. A. must B. can C. might

45.A. but B. and C. or

第三部分阅读技能（共三节，满分40分）

第一节阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下面的图表或短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

(A)

One morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, ―Who did this?‖ In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening. The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When night came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.

The gardener shouted, ―I catch you this time!‖ The tortoise quickly said, ―I’m sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. It’s terrible to die that way.‖

―You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!‖ said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.

After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water.

46.Why was the old gardenner so angry?

A. Because his flowers were not alive.

B. Because he found his flowers missing.

C. Because his flowers were not beautiful.

47.What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?

A. He watched the flowers in the evening.

B. He locked the garden gate in the evening.

C.He did nothing in the evening.

48.What can we learn from the passage?

A. The old gardenner was very smart.

B.The tortoise was so clever.

C.The old gardenner was very happy.

(B)

Every year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. They learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. There are several organizations. They help students to find the experience they are

One interesting possibility is helping elephants in Thailand. Most people think of elephants as animals in zoos. In fact, many elephants in Thailand are no longer kept in cages. Now, hundreds of them are homeless. They don’t have owners to care for them. Although they may look well, they are often in poor health and don’t have enough to eat.

One center in Thailand cares for these elephants. It gives them a safe and natural living space. When they are at the center, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. Students come from all over the world to help here. The student helpers work with the elephant keepers. These keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. In the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the center. They clean them and give them food. In the afternoon. They take the animals back into the forest for the night. Helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.

49. Which country can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career?

A. India.

B. Ghana.

C. Thailand.

50. Which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?

A. Teaching young children

B. Health care work

C. Saving elephants

51. What does the underlined word ―they‖ in the last paragraph probably refer to?

A. The keepers.

B. The doctors .

C. The elephants.

52. What does the writer think of the unusual educational program?

A. It is amazing.

B. It is boring.

C. It is helpful.

( C )

Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.

Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?

According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is ―peer influence‖.

As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.

In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.

Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?

As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The ―accelerator‖ is fully developed by teenage years while the ―brake‖ is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.

But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. ―They get more self-controlled.‖

53. What does th e underlined word ―irrational‖ in the 2nd paragraph mean?

A. Quick.

B. Crazy.

C. Careful.

54. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text?

A. They like difficult tasks.

B. They don’t care about costs.

C. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.

55. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behavior?

A. By comparing it with how a car works.

B. By comparing it with an accident.

C. By showing research findings.

56. What can we learn from the text?

A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.

B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.

C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.

第二节摘录要点（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容填写表格，将信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

I am walking through the winter park where the trees stand cold and bare (光秃秃的). The yellow leaves have fallen to the ground. Now, a group of women gather at the sides of a path. In the cold winter, they’re moving their arms and legs to a rhythm (节奏). They are, of course, the dancing aunties.

It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’re likely to see these dancing

aunties. When I first came to China, it was one of the first things that annoyed me. That’s because in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You won’t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.

Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines (头条新闻). Some people find them annoying. But others respect their right to dance in public. Most of them are middle-aged. They finally have some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work, and their kids have left.

All in all, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older. Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now it is their

第三节回答问题(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

It may be really hard to tell others that you’re feeling sad or worried. If you keep these feelings in your heart and don’t talk about them with others, you will even fall ill at last.

If you talk with someone, who cares a lot about you, like your dad or mom, you may feel better. You’re not alone with your problems or worries. But if a kid doesn’t want to talk with his or her Dad or Mo m, what should he or she do? It’s better to find another trusty(可信的)adult ,like a teacher at school. Maybe this person can help you talk with your Dad or Mom about your problems.

Once you know who you can talk to, you should choose when and where to talk. If you think it’s difficult for you to say what you think, write it down on a piece of paper. If the person can’t understand what you mean right away, try to say it in a different way or give an example.

Some kids may feel shy about sharing their feelings. But it is important to share their feelings when they need help.

64. What should a kid do if he or she doesn’t want to talk with his or her Dad or Mom?

第四部分写作技能（共三节，满分35分）

第一节语篇翻译（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

Reading is important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. 66. It encourages people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor great writers.

Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. WenJiabao, the former Premier of China, is an avid reader. 67.虽然他很忙但是他每天都会大量阅读。On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. ―Boo ks cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,‖ he said.

68.Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. 69.阅读也是学习一门外语的最重要的方式之一。We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading. Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world.70. So, it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.

66．67．68．

69．70．

第二节完成对话（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）通读下面的对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

A: Good morning, Tina. Long time no see! 71 ?

B: Yeah, I went to Beijing last month.

A: Great! And are you free now?

B: Yes. 72 ?

A: I am going to make some plans about the summer vacation. Can you give me some advice?

B: 73 . How about going to volunteer in the Old People’s Home?

A: 74 . Can you join with me?

B: OK! I think we will have a good time. Oh, I have to finish my homework now. See you later!

A: 75 .

第三节书面表达 (1个大题，满分15分)

同学们，初中生活即将结束，我们将进入高中，学习压力也将越来越大，适当的课余活动可以调节我们忙碌的生活。你是如何支配闲暇时间的呢？看电视、做运动、听音乐、阅读报纸、郊游、帮助父母做家务，还是……

请以―My Free Time‖为题，写一篇60词的短文，描述一下自己的课余生活。

要求：1、意思连贯，语言通畅，字迹工整。

2、文中不能出现真实的姓名和校名。

参考词汇：Take exercise keep healthy do some reading have a good time

My Free Time

冷水滩区初三年级第二次模拟考试

英语参考答案及评分标准

一、参考答案

听力技能

1-5 CBBAA 6-10 CAACA 11-15 BAAAB

16. 38 17.China 18.1998 19.cool shoes 20. First

知识运用

21-25 BCCBA 26-30 CABCC 31-35 CBABC

36-40 BABBB 41-45 BCCAA

阅读理解

46-48 BBB 49-52 BACC 53-56 BCAC

57. Trees 58.yellow leaves 59.moving their arms 60 .dancing aunties 61. important 写作技能

62. No, it isn’t.

63. Talk with someone.

64. Find another trusty adult.

65. They feel shy.

66. 他鼓励年轻人尤其是青少年去发觉阅读的乐趣。

67. He does lots of reading every day though he is very busy.

68.阅读帮助我们变得更知识渊博且有智慧。

69. Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language.

70.因此，我们每天花时间阅读是有必要的。

71. Where did you go?

72. What are you going to do?

73. Sure, I’d love to.

74. Sounds great.

75. See you (later)!

76. Sample(参考范文):

My Free Time

I have a lot of things to do in my free time. Usually I take exercise after school. I like basketball very much. Sports help me to keep healthy. I often watch TV or do some reading in evening. Sometimes I listen to music. I find it a good way to relax myself. At weekends, I help my parents with housework and sometimes I take a trip with my friends. We always have a good time!

二、评分标准

1．客观题（选择题）第1-15小题，第21-45小题，每小题1分。

第46-56小题，每小题2分。

2．主观题（非选择题）第16-20小题，每小题1分。

第57-61小题，第62-65小题，第66-70小题，第71-75小题，每小题2分。

凡符合题意的答案均可给分。

3．客观题只选唯一正确的答案给分。多选、错选、不选、涂改不清的答案均不给分。4．主观题答案如有拼写错误，大小写错误、单复数错误都要酌情扣分（0.5-1分）。

5．书面表达包含全部的提示要点，且意思连贯，语法正确，可记满分（15分），若字数不够，要酌情扣分（1-3分）。含有部分要点，且句子正确，每句记2分。只有个别要点，词不连句，句子错误的，每个要点记1分。照抄要点词汇不给分。

三. 听力朗读材料

听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分两节，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。做题时，先将答案画（写）在试卷上，录音内容朗读完后，你将有两分钟的时间将第1-15小题的答案填涂到答题卡上，将16-20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。

第一节对话理解听下面九段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题所给的A、B 和C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。

听第一段材料，回答第1小题。

1. W: Hi, this is Jenny speaking! What are you doing now?

M: Hi, Jenny.I’m watching TV.

听第二段材料，回答第2小题。

2. M: Mary, Look！The monkey is very cute! I like them .What about you?

W: Yeah, but I like the pandas best.

听第三段材料，回答第3小题。

3．W: What do you want to be when you grow up?

M: I like singing very much, but I want to be a doctor.

听第四段材料，回答第4小题。

4. W: Excuse me! May I ask you how to go to the nearest bank?

M: Sorry, I’m new here, you can ask the police over there.

听第五段材料，回答第5小题。

5. W: Hey, Jim.What are the results of your subjects?

M: Terrible, maybe my teacher will be angry with me.

听第六段材料，回答第6～7小题。

M: Good morning, Jim? You are late, why are you here?

W: Yeah, the bus is late, I have to walk to school?

M: But it’s 20 miles away. Why didn’t you ride your bike today? I know you ride it every day.

W: Yes, but my bike was broken yesterday.

听第七段材料，回答第8～9小题。

M: Jenny, we will graduate, what about having a party tomorrow? Can you ask Kate to join us?

W: OK.I’ll call her later. By the way, we can invite our teacher Miss Li, you know, all of us like her very much.

M: Yes, but she said she has to look after his son, because he is ill.

W: What a pity! Maybe next time.

听第八段材料，回答第10～12小题。

M: Long time no see, Jenny.

W: Yeah, I went to visit my grandparents last week. And I want to go shopping this afternoon,

I want to buy a shirt. Can you go with me?

M: I’d love to, but my friends are playing basketball in the park, they asked me to swim this afternoon and I promised them. How about next week?

W: OK! I have to leave now. See you!

M: See you!

听第九段材料，回答第13～15小题。

W: Hey, What are you talking, Jack?

M: I’m talking about the basketball match that we watched yesterday. And we also plan to have

a school trip next month? Do you want to join with us?

W: Good idea! I think it’s interesting!

M: Yeah, so now let’s write down the important things now.

W: OK!

第二节笔录要点: 听下面一段材料，根据所听到的内容，将第16～20小题的信息补充完整，每空不超过3个单词，并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上.

Hello, everyone! I’m Miss Hu. Today there will be a famous singer come to our school, his name is Jay Chou. As I know, he is very popular in our teenagers. Now let me tell you something about him. He is 38 years old .He is a Chinese singer and he started singing in a talent show in 1998.In that show, he got the first prize. But he said he was lucky because he wore a pair of cool shoes! How interesting he is! I like him very much? How about you? Let’s welcome him!