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【步步高】-高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Period One 1 Warm up and Reading同步测试 外研版必修1

【步步高】-高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Period One 1 Warm up and Reading同步测试 外研版必修1
【步步高】-高中英语 Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab Period One 1 Warm up and Reading同步测试 外研版必修1

Module 5 A Lesson in a Lab

Period One Warm-up and Reading(Ⅰ)

基础落实

Ⅰ.课文理解

Passage A

1.This passage mainly talks about ________.

A.the kind of metal

B.what kind of metal reacts most

C.the reaction of metals with different substances

D.how metals react

2.Which of the following metals reacts the most with water?

A.Copper. B.Iron.

C.Aluminium. D.Sodium.

3.When heated in oxygen,________ will react partially.

A.zinc B.copper

C.potassium D.all metals

4.According to the passage,it can be inferred that ________ will have less use in making kitchen tools.

A.aluminium B.iron

C.steel D.copper

Passage B

5.The experiment shows us ________.

A.how iron rusts with air

B.iron is quite easy to rust

C.how to prevent iron from rusting

D.how iron reacts with air and with water

6.“Air-free water” means ________.

A.air with a lot of water

B.air without water

C.water with a lot of air

D.water without air

7.If some clean iron nails are put in a damp place for a week,the nails will ________.

A.rust B.not rust

C.form an oxide D.keep the place dry

Ⅱ.课文缩写

Different metals have different uses.When we use metals,it is important to know how they 1.________ with different 2.________.By doing some simple experiments,we can achieve the following 3.________.Firstly,put them in order according to the 4.________.Secondly,find 5.________ if iron rusts in dry air,in air-free water and in 6.________ water.In order to achieve the second aim,we need different pieces of 7.________.Having made full preparations,we can go to the different 8.________ of the experiment.During each stage,relative methods should be used.After that,we will get different results and make the 9.________ that iron does not rust in dry air and in air-free water but it 10.________ in ordinary water.

Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空

1.It is hard to think ________ a world ________ metals.

2.Different metals have different uses,________ example,steel is used ________ cars.

3.The reaction ________ metals ________ these substances can be put ________ order. 4.Here is a table ________ the metals that react most ________ the top. 5.The aim ________ the experiment is to find ________ if iron rusts ________ dry air.

6.Push some cotton wool ________ the tube.

7.Add some oil ________ the water.This will keep air ____________ the water. 8.The nails rust ________ the tube ________ ordinary water.

能力提升

阅读理解

A

GENERAL GUIDELINES(准则)

1.Never work alone.No student may work in the lab without a teacher present.

2.When first enter a lab,do not touch any equipment,chemicals(化学药品),or other materials in the lab until you are asked to do so.

3.Do not eat,drink,or chew gum in the lab.Do not use lab glassware as containers for food or drinks.

4.Know the positions and the operating procedures(程序) of all safety equipment including the first aid kit and fire extinguisher(灭火器).Know where the fire alarm

and the exits are.

5.Check the label(标签) on chemical bottles twice before removing any of the chemicals.Take only as many chemicals as you need.

6.All the chemicals in the lab are to be considered dangerous.Do not touch,taste,or smell any chemicals unless specifically asked to do so.

7.At the end of your experiment,clean everything carefully and return your equipment to where you got it.Wash your hands with soap and water after performing all the experiments.

WEAR

1.Dress properly during the lab activity.Long hair must be tied back and shoes must completely cover the feet.

2.Contact lenses should not be worn in the lab unless you are allowed by your teacher.

3.Any time chemicals,heat,or glassware are used,students will wear lab goggles(护目镜).Nobody should break this rule!

ACCIDENTS AND INJURIES

1.Report any accident or injury to the teacher immediately.

2.If a chemical should splash(溅落) in your eye(s) or on your skin,immediately clean with running water for at least 20 minutes.

1.Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A.How to Do an Experiment

B.Things Used in the Lab

C.The School Science Lab

D.Lab Safety Rules

2.If you ________,you break the lab rules according to the passage.

a.touch no chemicals when first in a lab

b.pour drink into the glassware

c.take twice as many chemicals as you need

d.put everything in order at the end of your experiment

e.wear slippers on lab days

A.a,d B.a,b,c

C.d,e D.b,c,e

3.When in the lab,you can do the following EXCEPT ________.

A.tie your long hair up

B.use the lab to do the experiment whenever you’d like to

C.wear safety glasses if using dangerous chemicals

D.know where all safety equipment is

4.If a chemical splashed on your partner’s hand,you would ________.

A.just pay no attention to it

B.report it to your teacher at once

C.tie it with a piece of clean cloth

D.help him wash it with soap and water

B

For centuries, the body’s blood has been link ed closely with the emotions.People who show no human emotions or feelings, are said to be cold-blooded killers.For example, the police are searching for a cold-blooded killer.He seems to kill for no reason, and no emotion, as if taking someone’s life as n othing.

Cold can affect other parts of the body.The expression “get cold feet” has nothing to do with cold or your feet.The expression means being afraid to do something you have decided to do.For example, you agree to be president of an organization.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned, and all the work of the organizations will be your responsibility.You are likely to get cold feet about being president when you understand the situation.

The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from the physical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face to face.You may give a cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise he made to you.Or, to someone who has lied about you to others.

A cold fish is not a fish.It is a person.But it is a person who is unfriendly, unemotional and shows no love or warmth.A cold fish does not offer much of himself to anyone.Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted.Now a cold-hearted person is someone who has no sympathy.Several popular songs in recent years were about cold-hearted men or cold-hearted women who, without feelings, broke the hearts of their lovers.

“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got.A person might say that everybody but him got a pay raise—he was left out in the cold.And it is not a pleasant place to be.

5.There are ________ expressions related to cold that are mentioned in the passage. A.3 B.4 C.6 D.7

6.When you refuse to speak to a man and treat him in a distant way, you may express by “________”.

A.I give him the cold shoulder

B.I think he is a cold-blooded man

C.I think he is a cold fish

D.I’m likely to get cold feet

7.If Sue shows absolutely no reaction to those awful pictures of starving children in Africa, you will say ________.

A.she is a cold-blooded killer

B.she gets cold feet

C.she is a cold fish

D.she is out in the cold

8.The topic of this passage is about ________.

A.the relationship between cold and our body

B.some expressions about friendship

C.some expressions connected with cold

D.how cold weather comes into being

答案

基础落实

Ⅰ.1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A

Ⅱ.1.react 2.substances 3.aims 4.reaction 5.out

6.ordinary 7.equipment 8.stages 9.conclusions 10.rusts

Ⅲ.1.of;without 2.for;in 3.of;with;in 4.with;at

5.of;out;in 6.down 7.to;out of 8.in;with

能力提升

1.D 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.C

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