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主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结
主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5

一、人称代词

We/You/They are students.

人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:

Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。

例:This is my book.这是我的书。

2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

例:Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.

=The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.

看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。

2)He likes my pen.He doesn’t like hers.=He doesn’t like her pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

一、用所给单词适当形式填空

1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)

2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)

3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)

4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)

5. The pens are the _________(students)

二. 用人称代词填空:

1. Tell ___ (她,他,我,我们)how to get there.

2. Put ___ (它,它们)there.

3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他,她)is very clever.

4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).

5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock.

6. How far is ___ to the zoo?

7. ___ is so cold today.

三. 用物主代词填空:

1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的).

3. ___ (谁的)keys are these? —_ __ are ___ (他的), not ___ (我的).

4. This isn’t ___ (我的)car; ___ (我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat ___ (你的)or ___ (她的)? It’s ___ (我的),not ___ (她的).

6. ___ (她的)views of life and very different from ___ (我们的).

7. This is ___ (我的)umbrella and that one is ___ (你的).

8. This coat of ___ (你的)is much nicer than ___ (我的).

9. Those ties of ___ (他们的)must be more expensive than ___ (我们的).

10. I like ___ (你的)better than ___ (她的).

一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is(my / I)mother.

2. Nice to meet (your / you).

3. (He / His)name is Mark.

4. What’s(she / her)name?

5. Excuse(me / my / I).

6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?

7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister.

二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.

2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent)are in America.

6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.

7. Do you know______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.

9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词

1._____ is my friend.他是我的朋友。

2.My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

3.Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊?是我。

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/182782990.html,e with _____.跟我来。

5.______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6.______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。8.These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9._____ like ______ very much.他们非常喜欢它。

10.Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。11.This is _____ father.这是我的爸爸。

12.Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。

13._____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14.Our school is here, and ______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿.

15.Whose bike is this? It’s _____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车?是她的。

16.Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗?是的,它是我的。

用物主代词填空:

1. I own(拥有)that cat; that cat is ____

2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .

3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

5. They own that cat; that cat is ____

人称代词和物主代词练习1

一、人称代词概念:人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词,以便不再重复使用名词。1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语

1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie )

2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy )

3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.

4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie)

5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book)

6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade

7. (we 代替Amy and I) 2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)

1.T ell me the answer, please.(动词后面)

2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面)

3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)

二、物主代词的定义:

物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

1.形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词(如:This is my book. 这是我的书。)

2.名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词(如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。)

3. 名词性物主代词,可以作主语,例如:May I use your pen? Mine is broken.(mine=my pen)我可以用一用你的钢笔吗?我的坏了。可以作宾语,例如:There is something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours? (Yours=your bike) 我的自行车坏了,能用你的吗?

三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空

1.________(我) am a worker. _________(你) are a doctor. ______(她) is a teacher.

2.This is_________(他的)shirt.

3. This is __________(我的)pen.

4._________(他们的) trousers are there.

5. I like this picture. Please give ________(它) to ________(我).

6. People get ________(他们的) money from _________(我).

7._____(他们) are new students. _____(他们的) names are Lucy and Lily.

8. These are _____(我们的) shoes. Can ____(我们) wear ______(它们).

9.Thank _______ for _______(你的) help.

10. _______(他) loves _______(她), and _______(她) loves _______(他),too.

_______(我) love _________(你), and ________(你) love _______(我),too.

11. ________(他)often helps ________(我们)with our lessons.

12. Shall ________(我们)go and join ________(她们)?

13. ________(我)want to go with ________(他们).

14. Could ________(你)tell ________(我)how to get to the nearest hotel?

15. Let ________(我)help ________(你们).

16. Nothing is difficult for ________(我)because ________(我)put my heart into it.

17. It's time for ________(她)to go home.

18. It's very nice of ________(你).

19. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

20. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.

21.Could_________(你)ask_________(他) to call_________(我)back?

22.Don’t forget_________(我们).?

23 ._________(我们)would like to buy_________ (它们).

24. ---Who is it in this picture? ---It’s ____________(我).

25. There’s one dollar on the floor. Pick___________(它)up.

26._________(他们)are friendly to___________(你们).

27.Does_________(他)give_______(它)to__________(她)?

28._________(他)does__________(他的)homework on Sunday.

29. Hello, may ___________ (我) speak to Jack?

英语主格宾格及其练习题

第一部分主格宾格及其练习 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____are boys. 6._____are students. 7._____is a desk. 8.Lily and Lucy ______ girls. 9.This_____ a desk. 10.We_____clever. 11.They______late. 12.This is_____(I)pen. 13.Look at_____(I). 14.What’s______(you)name?15.The teacher asked ____(you) to read

the book 16.Who is_____(he)? 17.I like____(he). 18.This is____(he) mother. 19.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 20._____(they) are my classmates 21.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 22.The football is_____(they) 23.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. 24._____(we)are good friends. 25.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 26.____(I) have two big eyes. 27.What color are_____(you) eyes? 28._____(I) eyes are blue. 29._____(they) teacher is Tom. 30.Who is______(they) teacher? 31.______(he) name is Tom 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词 We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book.这是我的书。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 例:Look at the two pencils.The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. =The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2)He likes my pen.He doesn’t like hers.=He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students) 二. 用人称代词填空:

人称代词的主格和宾格练习

人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。人称代词的主格有 I我 you你 he他 she她 it它 we我们 you你们 they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有 me我 you你 him他 her她 it它 us我们 you你们 them他(她、它)们 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、她的、它的、我们的、你们的、他(她、它)们的。注意除了mine每个单词后面都有一个“s”。 s因为他们本身是名词性,所以后面不能再跟名词,否则就犯了重复的错误。比如我们可以说my book,但不能说mine book;her dress而不是hers dress。 反身代词有myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves. 分别表示我自己、你自己、他自己、她自己、它自己、我们自己、你们自己、他(她、它)们自己,单词后面的self意思是自己,selves是self的复数(变f为v再加es)。反过来表示自己,所以叫反身代词。 人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词填空: 1、___________ is my aunt. We often visit ________. 2、China is a developing country. __________ lies in the east of Asia. 3、Professor Wang sets __________ a good example. We must learn from __________. 4、What day is _______ today? ----- ______ is Thursday. 5、How far is the thunder? ------ _______ is three kilometers away.

小学英语英语主格宾格及其练习题

Tom Lily. Jack. boys. students. a desk. and Lucy ______ girls. a desk. . . is_____(I)pen. at_____(I). ’s______(you)name? teacher asked ____(you) to read the book is_____(he)? like____(he). is____(he) mother. beautiful girl is______(she) sister. (they) are my classmates at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. football is_____(they) pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. (we)are good friends. (we)sing a song together. (I) have two big eyes. color are_____(you) eyes? (I) eyes are blue. (they) teacher is Tom. is______(they) teacher? (he) name is Tom 32. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 33. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She / Her)is my sister. 三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1. _____ is _____ friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. _______ dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____. 是谁啊?是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. ______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7. _______ want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

英语人称代词主格宾格 练习

主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词 I me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself we us our ours ourselves they them their theirs themselves ================================= 一、用所给词义的适当形式填空: 1、is a teacher. (她) 2、is a good boy. (他) 3、is in the classroom (它) 4、are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students. 6、can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它) 7、 am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、 is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们) 二、用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空: 1.Her sister is helping _______(we). 2. John and I are in the same school._____(we)go to school together. 3. Everyone likes_____(she), do ______(you)? 4. Danny gives the book to ______ (you). 5.______ (I) have many friends. Some of_____(they)are good at English. 6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he). 7.I love ________(they)very much. 8.Miss Li often looks after________(she). 9.They are waiting for__________(they). 10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he). 三、填空。 1. (她) is a student. (我) am a student, too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. ___ (他)looks like (他) . (他们) are twins. 4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China. 5. Can (你) read it for (我们)? 6. (他) is a student. 四、翻译: 1.他们叫她无视它。 2.他要求我打开电视。 3.这是我第一次访问北京。 4.我们命令你放下你的枪。 5.你的老师建议我们好好利用我们的时间。

完整版英语主格宾格及其练习题

第一部分主格宾格及其练习 反身代词 yourself myself himself, herself, itself 单数 yourselves

themselves 复数 ourselves 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____are boys. 6._____are students. 7._____is a desk. 8.Lily and Lucy ______ girls. 9.This_____ a desk. 10.We_____clever. 11.They______late. 12.This is_____(I)pen. 13.Look at_____(I). 15.The teacher asked ____(you) to read 14.What's______(you)name?. the book 16.Who is_____(he)? 17.I like____(he). 18.This is____(he) mother. 19.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 20._____(they) are my classmates 21.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 22.The football is_____(they) 23.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. 24._____(we)are good friends. 25.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 26.____(I) have two big eyes. 27.What color are_____(you) eyes? 28._____(I) eyes are blue. 29._____(they) teacher is Tom. 30.Who is______(they) teacher?

(完整word版)主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5 一、人称代词 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称You you you you 第三人称He him they them She her It it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

主格和宾格以及物主代词的用法

暑期复习一2011-7-6 (一)人称代词 人称代词分为主格和宾格。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。如: He is a student. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语)。如:We all like him. Look at me. 请看下表: 人称我你他她它我们你们他们 主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them (二)物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 形容词性物主代词可以作定语,也就是讲它可以作形容词,后面要跟名词。如:This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词。如:This book is mine.=This is my book. 请看下表: 人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的 形容词性my your his her its ours your they 名词性mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs (三)名词所有格 1、’s的用法 表示有生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。例如:men’s room 男厕所// Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作,//a mile’s distance 一英里的距离// a stone’s throw 一步之遥// the moon’s light 月光但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾,则只在该名词后加’来构成所有格。例如:3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程// five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程// two miles’ distance 两英里的距离 Have you read Robert Browning’s poems?你读过罗伯特-勃郎宁的诗吗? It’s made from mare’s,cow’s or ewe’s milk.它是用马奶、牛奶或者羊奶制成的。 2、of 的用法 凡不能加’s的名词,都可以与of构成短语,来表示所有关系。无生命名词的所有格也可以这么用。例如: Does anyone know the title of the novel?有谁知道这部小说的名字? There is a tall maple tree at the end of the road.在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。(四)用下列词的适当形式填空 1.We _____ clever.(be) 2.They ______ late. (be) 3.This is _____ (I) pen.

英语主格宾格所有格分类列表

名词 是什么? “名”就是名字,那么顾名思义,名词是表示人或物名称的词。联系到我们的生活中,花草树木是名词,太阳月亮天体宇宙是名词,等等。 在句子中怎么用? 需要掌握的重点难点 一、可数名词的复数 既然名词表示的是人或事物的名词,可数名词表示一个人或者一个物体时需要和冠词配合使用,那么表示两个或者多个人/事的时候有什么变化呢?不光要在前面加数量词,名词本身也要变成复数形式。虽然名词变复数的情况五花八门,但也有一些规律可循,熟悉了这些规则,我们就掌握了一大半单词的复数形式。

1.规则名词复数形式 ①名词直接词尾加s变复数。如: pen - pens apple - apples ②以s, x, ch, sh, o结尾的单词加es变复数。如: bus - buses watch - watches fish - fishes tomato - tomatoes hero,potato,tomato,Negro是加es,其他一般加s 记住:Negroes and heroes eat tomatoes and potatoes. 黑人和英雄吃西红柿和土豆。 ③以辅音字母+y结尾的单词,变y为i再加es.如: baby - babies factory - factories library - libraries ④以f或fe结尾,去掉f或fe,变v再加es。如: knife - knives wife - wives leaf - leaves life - lives shelf - shelves 注意:gulf, roof, chief, serf, belief, proof, handkerchief变复数加s。 口诀:海湾边、屋顶上、首领奴仆两相望;谁说他们无信仰,证据写在手帕上。 2.不规则名词的复数形式 ①改变单数名词中的元音字母。如: foot - feet, man - men, tooth - teeth ②结尾加en或者ren。如: ox - oxen, child - children ③表示“某国人”的单复数变化 a, 单复数同形。如: Chinese, Japanese b, 词尾加s. 如: German - Germans, American - Americans, Roman - Romans c, 变man为men。如: Englishman - Englishmen ④复合名词的复数变化 a.变中心词。如: a son-in-law复数变成sons-in-law b.在最后加s。如:a grown-up复数变为grown-ups c.前后名词都变。如:woman doctor复数变为women doctors d.Boy/girl在前时,变后面的词。如:a boy student复数变为boy students ⑤有少数名词是单复数同形。如:sheep, people 二、不可数名词 不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词,一般只有单数形式,没有复数形式。但它们也有以下特殊形式。 1)物质名词和抽象名词借助单位词表示一定的数量。如: a cup of tea a piece of paper a loaf of bread a piece of advice 2)有些物质名词和抽象名词变成复数后意义有所不同。如: air-airs神气 good-goods商品 paper-papers考卷 time-times时代

人称代词的主格与宾格简单练习及单词总结

人称代词的主格与宾格 一.人称代词 在英语中用来代替人或物的名称的词称为人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化, 可分为单数和复数,主 1.人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。 I am Chin ese. He is a student。 They are desks. 2.人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。放在动词和介词后,有时还可以在口语中用作表语。女口:」don't know her.(动词宾语) It's me.请开门,是我。(表语) 三、人称代词并列用法的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时,其顺序为:第二人称-> 第三人称-> 第一人称 即:you and I; he/she/it andI; you,he/she/it and I 2)复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为:第一人称-> 第二人称-> 第三人称 即:we and you ; you and they ; we , you and they 请按照中文提示将下列句子补充完整。 1. ______ (我)am a teacher. 2. My father is talki ng with ____ (我). 3. ______ (他)often plays basketball after school. 4. ______ (他的)teacher is good. 5. ______ (我们)buy a pair of shoes for ______ (他). 6. Please pass ___ (我们)the ball. 7. ______ (他们])are listening to the radio. 8. This is _____ (我的)book. That is __________ (他的) 9. ______ (他的)chair is blue. ___________ (我们的)is yellow. 10. _____ (我们的)classroom is big. _________ (你们的)is small. 选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is (my / I )mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you ). 3. (He / His )name is Mark. 4. What ' s (she / her )name? 5. Excuse (me / my / I ).

英语主格宾格-形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词辨析及练习题

主格宾格与物主代词及其练习 一、填入适当的词 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____is a desk. 5.This is_____(I)pen. 6.Look at_____(I). 7.What’s______(you)name? 8.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book 9.Who is_____(he)? 10.I like____(he). 11.This is____(he) mother. 12.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 13._____(they) are my classmates. 14.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 15.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher.

16._____(we)are good friends. 17.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 18.____(I) have two big eyes. 19.What color are_____(you) eyes? 20._____(I) eyes are blue. 21._____(they) teacher is Tom. 22.Who is______(they) teacher? 23.______(he) name is Tom. 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . ______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ____ are in China. These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their) 3. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 三、用人称代词填空: 1. Tell ___(她)how to get there. 2. Put ___(它)there. 3. ___(他们)say ___(他)is very clever. 4. Who is there? It’s ___(我). 5. What time is ___? ___’s 12o’clock. 6. How far is ___ to the zoo? 7. ___ is so cold today. 8. Tell ___(我们)how far is ___ from Shanghai to Hefei. 四、用物主代词填空: 1. Is this ___(你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s ___(他们的). 2. ___(他的)father is an architect and ___(她的)is an engineer. 3. ___(谁的)keys are these? —___ are ___(他的), not ___(我的). 4. This isn’t ___(我的)car; ___(我的)is being repaired. 5. Is the coat ___(你的)or ___(她的)? It’s ___(我的),not ___(她的). 6. ___(她的)views of life and very different from ___(我们的). 7. This is ___(我的)umbrella and that one is ___(你的). 8. This coat of ___(你的)is much nicer than ___(我的). 9. Those ties of ___(他们的)must be more expensive than ___(我们的). 10. I like ___(你的)better than ___(她的). 五、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you). 3. (He / His)name is Mark. 4. What’s(she / her)name? 5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li? 7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8.(She / Her)is my sister.

小学英语-人称代词的主格和宾格

小学英语人称代词的主格和宾格 单数形式:I-me, you-you, he-him, she-her, it-it(共5对) 复数形式:we-us, you-you, they-them (共3对) 英语的人称代词按用法分为主格、宾格、形容词形物主代词、名词性物主代词和反身代词。主格用于动词前,宾格用于动词后。只要记住这一句话,主格和宾格就基本上用不错了。人称代词的主格有I我you你he他she她it它 we我们you你们they他(她、它)们; 对应的宾格有me我you你him他her她it它 us我们you你们them他(她、它)们 为了更直观的理解,我们看下面的这些句子: I like you. 我喜欢你。 You like me. 你喜欢我。 He likes her. 他喜欢她。 She likes him. 她喜欢他。 We like you. 我们喜欢你们。 You like us. 你们喜欢我们。 They like us. 他们喜欢我们。 We like them. 我们喜欢它们。 上面这些简单的句子里,like前面的人称代词都是主格,而后面的都是宾格。你可以把上面的句子背过,以便熟练掌握它们的用法。你也可以把like换成别的动词,比如play with(和……玩)、look at (看着)等等,读着玩玩儿,你认为哪个动词好玩就换成哪个。 形容词性物主代词有:my我的、your你的、his他的、her她的、its它的、our我们的、your你们的、their他们的。之所以叫它们形容词是因为他们必须放在名词前面。物主则表示它们是物的主人。如:我们的老师our teacher、我的汽车my car、你的裤子your trousers、他的风筝his kite、她的椅子her chair、它的腿its legs、你们的学校your school、她们的聚会their party。 名词性物主代词有mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, yours, theirs 依次表示我的、你的、他的、

人称代词主格宾格及形容词性名词性物主代词

一、人称代词 二、物主代词 1.形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 2.而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如:Is this your book No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book) 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词: 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,作前置定语,用在名词前。 例:1) This is my book. 这是我的书。 2) We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词,为避免重复使用名词,有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 例:1)My bag is yellow,her bag is red,his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 物主代词为避免重复使用bag,可写成My bag is yellow,hers is red,his is blue an d yours is pink 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

3.注意:在使用名词性物主代词时,必须有特定的语言环境,也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道,已经提起过。 例:It’s hers. 是她的。(单独使用大家不知是怎么回事,不可以这样用) There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。(先提及,大家才明白) 用所给词的适当形式填空 班级:姓名: 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 5. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ( she ) 6. I can find my pen, but where’s _________ ( you ) 7. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. 8. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is _________classroom. ( we ) 9. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job ( she ) 10. Where are _________ I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 11. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 12. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 13. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 14. May I sit beside _________ ( you ) girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 16. ________(I) am a teacher. 17. My father is talking with _______(I). 18. _______(he) often plays basketball after school. 19. _______(he) teacher is good. 20. _______(we) buy a pair of shoes for _______(he). 21. _______(they) are listening to the radio.

英语主格宾格所有格分类列表

英语主格宾格所有格分类列表 英语初学者都会遇到英文人称的各种“格”:主格、宾格、所有格......同一个人在一句话中因角色不同就要变化“格式”。 相比较之下,我们汉语就简单多了,“我打你”也好,“你打我”也罢,我都是这个我! 今天我们就来讲一讲,英语中不同“格”位的人称变化。 阅读约3分钟 01 什么是“格” 中文博大精深,单是这一个“格”字就有好多意思。比如作名词它既可以表示程序员爱穿的格子衬衣,又可以表示为“资格”,比如“你够格吗”;作为动词它可以表示“研究,观察”的意思,比如明代儒学大家王阳明“格物致知”时“格竹子”的故事。

“格”还有一种名词性的含义,就是“形式”。我们今天讨论的英文中称谓的不同“格”就是指这些称谓在句子中担任不同“角色”时所要表现的“形式”。 “主格”对应的英文单词是subject form,“宾格”对应objective form(也有一种说法是,主格-nominative case, 宾格-objective case)。 “主格”表示这个单词在句子里是“主语”。“主语”一般是一句话中动作的实施者。举例“我爱你”这句话里,“我”就是主语;对应英文“I love you”中I 是主语,I 是“我”的主格形式。 “宾格”表示这个单词在句子里作“宾语”。“宾语”一般是动作的接受方,“我爱你”中“你”就是宾语,是“爱”这个动作的受者。 除了这两位“格格”,人的称谓还有几种变化形式,分别是“形容词性物主代词”“名词性物主代词”和“反身代词”。 “形容词性物主代词”指的是作用类似于“形容词”的代词,比如“我的爱”my love 中“我的”与一般形容词“好的”“坏的”类似。 “名词性物主代词”指的是作用类似于“名词”的代词,比如“这本书是我的” this book is mine,这里的mine 在这句话中相当于my book,是一个名词。 “反身代词”指的是表示代词本身,汉语中的表达很直接,“我自己”“你自己”就可以,英文的表达也类似,分别是myself, yourself.

主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习(最新)总结真好

第一讲人称代词和物主代词一、人称代词 人称 单数复数 主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称I me we us 第二人称you you you you 第三人称he him they them she her it it 人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students. 人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 人称类别 单数复数 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 第一 人称 第二 人称 第三 人称 形容词性 物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性 物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它) 们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs)则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如: Is this your book? No,,it isn’t,it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ,Tom’s,Maria’s 物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。 例:This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. = The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。 2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen. 他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。 一、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their) 3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill) 4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane) 5. The pens are the _________(students)

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