中考英语英语 语法填空试题(及答案)100

中考英语英语语法填空试题(及答案)100

一、英语语法填空

1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.

First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).

For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.

But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.

These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.

Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?

【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。

（1）句意：首先，书写的发明可能在大约5500年前。副词修饰动词came，probable是形容词，probably是副词，故填probably。

（2）句意：他们可以与从未见过的人交流，并与保险公司的几代人分享他们的知识。根据5, 500 years ago可知时态是一般过去时，see的过去式是saw，故填saw。

（3）句意：后来，希腊人因他们的文学和科学而闻名，但是他们的“书”看起来和今天的书大不相同。be different from，固定搭配，与……不同，故填from。

（4）句意：大约2000年前，有很多页的书4被发明。根据2000年前是一般过去时，invent和pages是被动关系，主语是名词复数，故助动词是were，故填 were invented。（5）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。根据thirteenth是序数词，其前是定冠词the，故填the。

（6）句意：这种情况在13世纪发生了变化，当时欧洲人了解到一项非常有用的中国发明，纸。invention是名词，其前是形容词，use是动词，useful是形容词，故填 useful。（7）句意：更多的人买得起印刷机上生产的书。定语从句缺少主语，指代先行词

books，故用关系代词that/which指代，故填 that/which。

（8）句意：如今，没有书的世界很难想象。it's+形容词+to so，固定搭配，做某事很……，故填 to imagine。

（9）句意：每年，都有更多的故事以电子书的形式被购买并在屏幕上阅读。此处缺少主语，根据are可知是名词复数，story是名词，故填 stories。

（10）句意：将来会有人翻过传统书籍的书页吗？像卷轴一样的书会很快消失吗？连接疑问句表示并列关系用or，故填or。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

2．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。

Exam time! Most kids don't like exams, ________ we can't live without them. They play an important role in our lives.

Exams are not all the same. There are ________ kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ (use) it to choose students.

At middle school, exams are about answering ________ (question) on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________ (draw) a picture can also be exams.

Kids in different ________ take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________ part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.

So exams are our lifetime "friends". Be nice and ________ (patient) with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before.

【答案】 but；two；use；questions；drawing；countries；as；what；patient；will help 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了考试是我们一生的“朋友”，善待他们，耐心对待他们，他们会帮助我们变得比以前更好。

（1）句意：大多数孩子不喜欢考试，但是没有考试我们无法生活。根据don't like exams 不喜欢和we can't live without them离不开可知此处是转折关系，故用连词but，但是，故填but。

（2）句意：考试不尽相同，共有两种。根据下文的one和the other可知是两者，故是基数词two，两个，故填two。

（3）句意：例如，大学用它来选择学生。描述客观事实用一般现在时，主语是名词复数universities，故谓语动词是动词原形，use是动词，故填use。

（4）句意：在中学，考试是关于在纸上回答问题的。answer question，回答问题，故question是名词，表示泛指用复数形式，故填 questions。

（5）句意：在大学里，做实验甚至画画也可能也是考试。根据doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此处用动名词做主语，draw是动词，故填 drawing。

（6）句意：不同国家的孩子参加不同的考试。根据different后是名词复数，下文提到美

国，加拿大等国家，故此处是名词国家，country，故填 countries。

（7）句意：在美国，许多学生在考试中会做读书报告或科学报告。此处缺少介词，根据report可知此处是作为某个报告内容，as是介词，故填as。

（8）句意：在澳大利亚，中学生需要用他们在课堂上学过的东西来演讲。此处是宾语从句，learn后缺少宾语，故用what指代物，故填what。

（9）句意：善待他们，耐心对待他们。be系动词后缺少形容词，be patient with，对……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。

（10）句意：他们会帮助我们变得比以前更好。根据Be nice可知祈使句后是将来时，help是动词，故填 will help。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意谓语的时态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

3．语法填空

Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he's________ (actual) from Finland.

Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories ________ him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking ________ (hang) up to dry.

I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.

I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.

【答案】 western；in；presents；actually；to bring；about；hung；But；And；us

【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们都知道，圣诞老人或圣诞老人住在北极，你可能不会意识到他来自芬兰。每个人都梦想着圣诞老人的到来（给他带些东西）。关于圣诞老人故事他流传了整个世纪，我想，我猜圣诞老人只是一种商业活动。我今天在这里学到他是一个真正的做了大事的人。他是个传奇人物。我很骄傲，因为他是个圣人。他帮助了所有的人。现在他每天都在帮助我。

（1）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。west作定语修饰world，应使用western，故答案是western。

（2）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。red and white是圣诞老人穿的衣服，穿某种颜色的衣服，使用介词in，故答案是in。

（3）句意：今晚是西方世界大部分地区的孩子们将等待一个红白相间的胖子驾着雪橇从烟囱上爬下来送圣诞礼物的夜晚。present可数名词，前面没有冠词出现，因此使用复数形式，故答案是presents。

（4）句意：我们都知道圣诞老人来自北极，实际上他来自芬兰。actual修饰动词is，因此使用副词形式actually，故答案是actually。

（5）句意：每一个人梦想着圣诞老人的到来，给他带来礼物。带来礼物是他们梦想圣诞老人到来的目的，因此使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to bring。

（6）句意：关于他的故事传了几个世纪，就包括他帮助了一个买不起女儿的陪嫁的贫穷的父亲的故事。关于，about，介词短语作后置定语修饰stories，故答案是about。

（7）句意：但是窗户太窄，因此他不得不从烟囱爬下，朝挂着晾干的长筒袜里扔金子。hang作后置定语秀是stocking，stocking与hang是被动关系，因此使用过去分析作定语，hang的过去分词是hung，故答案是hung。

（8）句意：但是今天我在这里知道他是一个做大事的真人。本句和前面一句的描述不一致，应使用转折连词but连接，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是But。

（9）句意：他是个传奇人物。本句和前一句是顺接关系，应使用and连接，位于句首首字母大写，故答案是And。

（10）句意：他帮助我们。we在句中做宾语，应使用宾格us，故答案是us。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。

4．阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be ________ (interesting) than before.

The teachers in ________ school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program ________(begin) five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change the students'________ (desk) into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school has enough bikes for each student in class. ________ is possible for the students to ride bikes and read books at the same time. Even common classrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike ________ (do) exercise. The exercise bikes are not only good for the students' health but helpful in ________ (improve) the efficiency of the students' study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves ________ riding the bikes for a while.

After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students ________ took part in the program did much better in reading tests. ________ amazing it is!

【答案】 more interesting；a；began；desks；It；to do；improving；by；who/that；How 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了美国的一所学校采取的一种有趣的教学方法来提高学生们的阅读能力，这种方法是边骑车边阅读。这种方法的使用收到了良好的效果。（1）句意：使用自行车，阅读课比以前更有趣。根据than，可知应使用形容词的比较级，interesting的比较级为more interesting，故答案是more interesting。

（2）句意：美国一个学校的老师尝试了这一种方法。school使用的单数形式，而且并没有特指哪一所学校，因此应使用不定冠词，school是以辅音字母开始，因此应使用不定冠词a，故答案是a。

（3）句意：边阅读边骑自行车的项目开始于五年前。根据five years ago可知应使用过去时，begin的过去式是began，故答案是began。

（4）句意：作为阅读和骑行计划的一部分，老师将学生的课桌变成了自行车。一个班里的学生不只有一个，因此课桌也就不止一个，因此应使用复数形式desks，故答案是desks。

（5）句意：对于学生来说在同一时间边骑自行车边阅读成为了可能。固定搭配，it is+形容词+for sb to do，对于某人来说做某事怎样，故答案是it。

（6）句意：那些不能坐下的学生仍然可以使用自行车做练习。做练习是使用自行车的目的，因此应使用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to do。

（7）句意：运动自行车不仅有利于学生们的健康，而且能够帮助学生们提高他们的学习效率。in为介词，介词后的动词使用动名词，故答案是improving。

（8）句意：他们可以通过骑一会自行车来放松。骑自行车是他们放松的方式，一般使用by来引出方式状语，故答案是by。

（9）句意：老师发现那些参加了该项目的学生在阅读考试的时候做的更好。本句为定语从句，先行词students属于人，而且在从句中做主语，因此关系代词可以使用who或者that，故答案是who/that。

（10）句意：多么令人惊奇啊！根据标点符号可知该句为感叹句，强调的是形容词amazing，因此应使用how，故答案是How。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

5．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所給单词的正确形式。

Food waste is a world's problem. Every year, about 1.3 billion tons, or one-third of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________(use)just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ (country).

In the past, France wasn't________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________ (make) by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________(throw) away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________ are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability (可持续性).They also ask companies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide take-out bags.

These laws make it a standard to reduce waste." says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________ (write) several reports on French food waste." France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________ Frenchmen have become the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.'* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone's duty to fight ________ food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________ attention and take action.【答案】 Using；countries；good；made；throwing；There；written；but；against；pay

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了食物浪费的问题。

（1）句意：仅用这些浪费食物的25%就可以养活8.7亿饥饿的人，这将结束世界的饥饿。use是动词，使用，位于句首，用动名词做主语，故填Using。

（2）句意：法国人民每人浪费了234磅食物，比其他一些国家要好得多。country是名词，国家，some other+名词复数，一些其他的......，故填countries。

（3）句意：过去，法国并不擅长控制食物垃圾，但现在这个国家在这方面处于领先地位。be good at，固定搭配，擅长，故填good。

（4）句意：法国政府制定了一项法律。根据助动词was可知此处是被动语态，动词make 的过去分词是made，制作，故填 made。

（5）句意：它使法国成为世界上第一个防止超市丢弃不用的食品的国家。from是介词，其后是动名词，throw是动词，扔，故填 throwing。

（6）句意：还有其他的规定要求学校教学生食物可持续性。根据are可知，此处是there be句型，有，故填 There。

（7）句意：巴黎的一位学生，写过几篇关于法国食物垃圾的报道。根据助动词has可知此处是现在完成时，故填过去分词，write是动词，其过去分词是written，故填 written。（8）句意：法国不是一个浪费最少食物的国家，但是法国人之所以成为最活跃的国家，是因为他们想成为欧洲的榜样。根据France is not the country that wastes the least food,和Frenchmen have become the most active，可知此处表示转折关系，故填转折连词but，但是，故填 but。

（9）句意：与食物浪费作斗争是每个人的责任。fight against，固定搭配，与……作斗争，故填 against。

（10）句意：地球上的每个人都应该注意并采取行动。pay attention，固定搭配，主语，should是情态动词，其后是动词原形，故填 pay。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的语态，非谓语动词，词性，连词搭配等多种用法。

6．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式（每空不多于3个单词）。

One day, a student asked his teacher, "What is greed(贪婪)?" The teacher didn't answer his question ________(direct), but asked the student to walk through the chocolate factory next to their school and pick out the ________(big) chocolate bar(条；块) he could find. But there was a rule: ________ he passed through the factory, he could not turn back.

The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked, he saw a large chocolate bar. He liked it, but thought he might be able to find an even bigger one if he kept going.

He kept ________(walk) and saw another chocolate bar. This one was a little bigger. But again, he thought he could find an even bigger one if he kept going. As he neared the end of the factory,

he saw ________(few) chocolate bars, and none of them were as large as the earlier ones. He started ________(regret) his decision to keep going. Finally he gave ________. He went back to his teacher empty-handed and ________(explain) what had happened.

The teacher told him, "You liked the ________(one) chocolate bar, but you kept looking for a bigger one. And later, you realized ________ you had given up the best chocolate bar because you thought you could do better. That is called greed."

【答案】 directly；biggest；as；walking；fewer；to regret；up；explained；first；that 【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是一个学生问老师什么是贪婪，老师没有直接回答他的问题，而是去学校隔壁的巧克力工厂找最大的巧克力棒。通过亲身经历理解什么是贪婪。

（1）句意：老师没有直接回答他的问题，副词修饰动词，direct直接的，形容词，directly，直接地，副词，故答案为：directly。

（2）句意：但是他让这个靴子步行穿过学校隔壁的巧克力工厂并且挑出他能找到的最大的巧克力棒。根据chocolate bar(条；块) he could find可知层次用形容词的最高级，故答案为：biggest。

（3）句意：但是有一个规则：当他走过工厂时他不能返回。as，当……时候，表示主句动作和从句的动作同时进行，故答案为：as。

（4）句意：他不断向前走并且看到另一个巧克力棒。keep doing sth.不断做某事，故答案为：walking。

（5）句意：当他靠近工厂尽头时，他几乎没看到几个巧克力帮，并且没有一个比以前的大。根据and none of them were as large as the earlier ones.可知越走看到的巧克力棒越少。可知此处用比较级结构，故答案为：fewer。

（6）句意：他开始后悔自己继续向前走的决定。start to do sth.开始做某事，故答案为：to regret。

（7）句意：最后他放弃了。根据He went back to his teacher empty-handed，可知他放弃了没有再找。give up，放弃，固定短语，故答案为：up。

（8）句意：他空着手回到老师跟前并且解释所发生的一切。此处是并且谓语，谓语动词结构一致，可知此处动词用过去式，故答案为：explained。

（9）句意：你喜欢第一个巧克力棒，但是你继续寻找更大的。定冠词the后用序数词修饰名词，one的序数词first，故答案为：first。

（10）句意：后来，你意识到你放弃了最好的巧克力棒因为你认为你能做得更好。此处是宾语从句，从句是陈述结构，用that引导，故答案为：that。

【点评】此题考查语法填空。我们先阅读短文，理解短文大意。然后仔细阅读每个句子。根据英语语法知识用所给词的正确形式填空，或在空格处填上正确的词。

7．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词.

One of the world's most important and lovely animals is quickly disappearing, Can you guess which one it is? It ________(have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, it's the giraffe.

In 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163,000 giraffe, and they lived in the plains (平原) and forests of Africa." The number of giraffes________(fall) by as much as 40 percent since the

1980s," says a new report on endangered wild animals and plants.

Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? Because humans________(cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals________(eat) their meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature says," Giraffes ________(disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for the giraffe before it is too late."

People think giraffes are everywhere. Kids' books are full of giraffes, and there are always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans________(stop) killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard ________(help)save them.

【答案】 has；has fallen；are cutting；to eat；will disappear；should stop；to help

【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介绍了长颈鹿的生存现状。

（1）句意：它在所有的动物之中有着最长的脖子。根据主语it，可知应用have的三单形式has。故答案为has。

（2）句意：自从十九世纪八十年代，长颈鹿的数量已经减少高达百分之四十。根据时间状语since the 1980s 自从十九世纪八十年代，可知本句应用现在完成时have/has+过去分词。根据主语 The number of 数量，可知助动词应用has，fall的过去分词为fallen。故答案为has fallen。

（3）句意：因为人类正在砍下大量的树去建更多的房子。根据上文Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? 为什么长颈鹿越来越少，可知询问的是现状，应用现在进行时be+现在分词。根据主语humans，可知be动词应用are，cut的现在分词为cutting。故答案为are cutting。

（4）句意：他们也在猎杀动物吃它们的肉。动词不定式做目的状语，表“为了”。故答案为to eat。

（5）句意：长颈鹿在不远的将来将会默默地消失。根据时间状语 in the near future在不远的将来，可知本句时态为一般将来时will+动词原形。故答案为will disappear。

（6）句意：人类应该停止猎杀濒危的野生动物。根据上文But giraffes are in great danger now. 但长颈鹿正处于巨大的危险之中，可知人类应该停止猎杀。情态动词should表“应该”，后接动词原形。故答案为should stop。

（7）句意：然后努力试着去帮助拯救他们。固定搭配try to do sth.尽力做某事。故答案为to help。

【点评】考查语法填空，注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

8．语法填空

Chinese New Year begins in late January________early February. It is one of the________(great) festivals in China.

Many things are done to get ready________this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best ________(wish) are written on red paper and hung around the house.

One the________(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is

________important part of the holiday season. Special foods are________(eat) on certain days. Different foods have different ________(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success.

Chinese New Year is________(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who________(die) in the past.

What an interesting festival it is!

【答案】 or；greatest；for；wishes；first；an；eaten；meanings；certainly；died

【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是文化类阅读，介绍了中国传统节日——春节的风俗习惯。

（1）句意：中国新年在一月下旬或二月初开始。根据主语是Chinese New Year单数，可知表示选择故选，or，或者，故填or。

（2）句意：它是中国最盛大的节日之一。定冠词the修饰最高级，根据one of the，可知最高级，故填greatest。

（3）句意：很多事情是为这个节日做准备。get ready for为……做好准备，故填for。（4）句意：最好的祝福写在红纸上，挂在房子周围。系词are需跟在复数人称后，wish 需用复数形式，故填wishes。

（5）句意：在中国新年的第一天，孩子们会收到红包。定冠词the修饰序数词，故填first。

（6）句意：食物是假期的一个重要组成部分。part部分，单数名词需用不定冠词修饰；important以元音音素开头，需用an，故填an。

（7）句意：特殊的食物在特定的日子吃。Special foods是动词eat的受动者，需用"are + done"被动语态结构，eat的过去分词是eaten，故填eaten。

（8）句意：不同的食物背后有不同的含义。different不同的，形容词修饰可数名词复数，have meaning，有意义，故填meanings。

（9）句意：春节当然被认为是与家人团聚的日子。动词regard（认为）需用副词修饰，certain的副词是certainly，故填certainly。

（10）句意：许多传统是为了纪念过去去世的家庭成员。本句是定语从句，in the past在过去，用于一般过去时，动词需用过去式，故填died。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力，注意谓语的时态，语态，词性，最高级搭配等多种用法。

9．用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。

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中考英语语法填空知识点(大全)经典 一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析） 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university's museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people come ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair （轮椅）. As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. Just at that ________ , her physical handicap （生理缺陷）was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a completely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love. That was ten years ago. I'm a ________ （success） business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ （teach） me. 【答案】when/while；in；at；wearing；her；the happiest；time/moment；and；successful；taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意：大学期间遇到的一个坐轮椅的小女孩，她的可爱的乐观的微笑改变了我的人生观。十多年以来，她的微笑始终激励着我。 （1）句意：有一天，我在礼品店工作时，看到两个老人带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩进来。分析句式结构可知，I was working in the gift shop是一个时间状语从句，要用when或while 来引导；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此two old people需要进来，我才能看到。固定短语come in，进来，第二个空格故填in。（2）句意：当我走近这个女孩时，我发现她没有胳膊或腿，只有头、脖子和身体。根据后面语句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. 可知，我近距离地看到了这个小女孩。固定短语look at，看到，故填at。 （3）句意：她穿着一件白色的小裙子。wear，穿，动词，根据前面的was可知，此句要用过去进行时，故填wearing。 （4）句意：我转过头对她笑了笑。she，人称代词主格，她；固定短语give sb. sth.给某人某物，人称代词作give的宾语要用宾格，故填her。 （5）句意：她给了我一个我所见过的最可爱、最快乐的微笑。happy，开心，快乐。根据语句中的the cutest与I had ever seen可知此空要用最高级，故填the happiest。 （6）句意：就在那时，她的生理缺陷消失了。固定短语at that time，at that moment，在那时，故填time或moment。 （7）句意：我看到的只是一个美丽的女孩，她的微笑给我留下了深刻的印象，几乎让我对生活的意义有了全新的认识。分析句式结构impressed me与almost gave me a，……是小