人教版高中英语必修二练习题

Unit 5 Music

Ⅰ. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案

听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题

1. When can the book be borrowed from the library?

A. In June.

B. In July.

C. In September.

2.Who made the sweater?

A. The lady.

B. The lady’s sister.

C. We don’t know.

3.Wh at’s the major of Brenda?

A. Music.

B. Business.

C. Law.

4. What is the woman most interested in?

A. B. C.

.

听第5段对话，完成第5 题和第6题

5. What are the speakers talking about?

A. What they’re going to do.

B. What they did.

C. Restaurant.

6. What was NOT mentioned in the conversation?

A. Food.

B. Price.

C. Service.

Ⅱ. 听录音，根据听到的内容完成句子

1. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an ________ $100 a year!

2. He saw a lot of ________ done to the painful prisoners in the prison camp.

3. An educator must first ________ himself.

4. I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not goi ng to ________ it.

5. Don’t ________ ________ your test score because you have done your best.

Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1. A new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.

A. will be building

B. is built

C. has been built

D. is being built

2. Great changes in the city, and a lot of factories .

A. have been taken place; have set up

B. have taken place; have been set up

C. have taken place; have set up

D. were taken place; were set up

3. On the wall two large portraits.

A. hangs

B. hang

C. hanged

D. hanging

4. Charles Babbage is generally considered the first computer.

A. to invent

B. inventing

C. to have invented

D. having invented

5. from space, the earth, with water seventy percent of its surface, looks like a blue ball.

A. Seen; covered

B. Seen; covering

C. Seeing; covering

D. Seeing; covered

6. The old couple brought up eight children in their life, was their own.

A. neither of them

B. neither of whom

C. none of them

D. none of whom

7. Though Confucius has long gone, his powerful ideas undoubtedly Chinese society and tradition.

A. shaped

B. formed

C. laid

D. made

8. China great importance to the ties with Germany, and always develops relation with Germany under the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence.

A. plays

B. attaches

C. underlines

D. stresses

9. Nowadays many teenagers want to from their parents and live a life

being controlled.

A. break away; free from

B. break up; free of

C. break off; opposed to

D. break down; instead of

10. Human skin is highly to the change of the outside air temperature.

A. particular

B. keen

C. active

D. sensitive

Ⅳ. 用本单元所学的词汇填空，要符合句义，首字母已经给出

1. Come and see her p________ with the new band.

2. As the s________ goes, “Time and tide wait for no man.”

3. She is young, but she e________ a good salary.

4. She did a very excellent job in the piano show. She is really a fine m________.

5. If you want to sell your old sofa, why not put an a________ in the local paper?

6. The movie Titanic was a great h________.

7. We found him work more suited to his a________.

8. Police asked p________ if they had seen the accident happen.

Ⅴ. 下列每个句子中都有一处错误，请找出来并改正

1. This is the factory I worked before.

____________________________________________________________________________ 2. I hope him to invite me to dinner.

____________________________________________________________________________ 3. They will make all the flags by the hand.

____________________________________________________________________________ 4. For century, there were no Olympic Games.

____________________________________________________________________________ 5. With so many kinds of cell phones, I don’t know what to buy.

____________________________________________________________________________ 6. No question was come up at the meeting.

____________________________________________________________________________ 7. Hip-hop and rap have much in common to blues and rock.

____________________________________________________________________________ 8. I thought I will give him a CD.

____________________________________________________________________________ 9. JK Rowling’s world is one that anything can happen.

____________________________________________________________________________

10. It is not always easy to do that is right.

____________________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ. 完形填空

It seems that everything about pop singer Jay Chou is considered “cool”. The way that he speaks unclearly, the way he 1 the two-fold sticks（双截棍）, and the way he plays the piano in that retroverted way（反手）.

Now, he’s 2 another type of coolnes s—the basketball moves he shows in his latest film Kungfu Dunk（《功夫灌篮》）. It will 3 cinemas on Spring Festival Eve, February 6. He says that he cares more about showing his moves rather than 4 points. Jay enjoys 5 himself and he had to learn new 6 for the film. In one 7 , he had to use his feet to 8 on to the hoop（篮球筐）. In another, he had to stand on top of the hoop.

More attention to films doesn’t mean he will 9 music.

He has released his latest album Jay Chou on the Run（《我很忙》）in November. The title song Cowboy Is Busy carries a touch of old rural America. He tries Western country music, and

10 the appearance of a tough cowboy with a strong sense of justice（正义）.

“People said my music is conservative（保守的）, so I made a song with a brand new style. But I still have my own accent”, he said.

1. A. performs B. practises C. plays D. acts

2. A. displaying B. expressing C. conveying D. expecting

3. A. strike B. attack C. hit D. occur

4. A. ranking B. scoring C. achieving D. getting

5. A. overcoming B. challenging C. facing D. enjoying

6. A. ways B. technologies C. methods D. techniques

7. A. case B. chapter C. play D. scene

8. A. hang B. stick C. go D. keep

9. A. give up B. give in C. give off D. give out

10. A. takes up B. takes in C. takes on D. takes off

Ⅶ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

（A）

Alice always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. But, to tell you the truth, she took lessons for years, and practised every day, but in spite of all this, her voice didn’t improve. Honestly, it didn’t get better, it just got louder.

Her teacher finally gave up and stopped the lessons, but Alice refused to give in, and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher to attend.

The teacher was very worried about what to say after the concert. She knew it would be terrible and it was. She didn’t want to tell a lie, but she didn’t want to hurt Alice’s feelings either. Finally, she got an idea and went backstage to greet her pupil.

“Well,” said Alice, “what did you think of my singing?”

“My dear,” said the teacher, “you’ll never be better than you were tonight.”

1. Alice wanted to be a singer because she ________.

A. was good at singing

B. could do nothing but sing

C. had a good teacher

D. was most interested in music

2. Alice’s teacher stopped the lessons because _______.

A. Alice didn’t make any improvement in singing

B. Alice’s voice became louder and louder

C. Alice didn’t work hard enough

D. Alice was so proud and wouldn’t listen to her

3. What made Alice decide to give a concert?

A. She wanted to prove to people that her teacher was wrong.

B. She wanted to please her teacher.

C. She was sure that she could sing beautifully.

D. Somebody else wanted her to do so.

4. What is really meant by saying “You’ll never be better than you were tonight.”?

A. You gave a wonderful concert tonight.

B. You won’t make any improvement in future.

C. You have never sung so well before.

D. You did much better before than tonight.

5. If Alice’s teacher had told a lie, she might have said _______.

A. “I don’t like the concert”

B. “You have made no progress”

C. “The concert tonight is terrible”

D. “Your concert tonight is excellent”

（B）

In the United States the most popular form of folk dancing since the early days has been square dancing. In early times, when men and women worked in groups to build a barn or harvest crops, they danced when the work was done. The music came from the violin for the most part, but if there was no one to play a musical instrument, clapping（拍手）was used to produce the rhythm by which to dance. The early settlers danced in a store, in a barn, or in a farm kitchen.

A square is formed by four couples who stand facing the centre of the square. Each couple stand on one side of the square, the boy on the left and the girl on the right.

The caller is an important part of the dance, since he tells the dancers which steps to do. If the dancers do not know the steps, he teaches them. It takes time to learn to be a good caller, and good callers are always in demand.

These are the names of some of the steps the dancers do: Form a square; Circle; Honour your partner; Swing your partner; Form a star. There are many more. As the callers tell the dancers what to do next, they move to form the pattern he calls.

Large or small numbers of people can dance at one time. Sometimes 800 or 1,000 people may be dancing at the same time. Or there may be only one square of eight people.

Special clothes are worn by some when dancing. This makes the dance more colourful to watch. The special clothes vary from place to place. Women often wear full skirts of various colours with a pretty blouse. Men have coloured shirts and western trousers that they wear only when square dancing. In some country areas, everyone wears his best clothes.

Today in some parts of the United States you will find some schools, clubs, or a group that is square dancing for fun.

6. From the passage we know that square dancing came from_______.

A. the clubs

B. the schools

C. the countryside

D. big cities

7. How many steps do the dancers usually do while square dancing?

A. At most four.

B. At least five.

C. At most eight.

D. At least one thousand.

8. Which of the following statements is true?

A. The caller is the most beautiful person in square dancing.

B. It’s ea sy to learn to be a good caller.

C. The caller plays an important role in square dancing.

D. There are always enough good callers.

9. For what purpose do the American men and women dance?

A. For money.

B. For fun.

C. To celebrate their harvest.

D. To show off their beautiful clothes.

10. If 1,000 people dance at the same time，how many squares can be formed?

A. More than 100 squares.

B. Less than 100 squares.

C. 800 squares.

D. Only one big square.

Ⅷ. 书面表达

为了丰富广大学生的生活，学生会将举办一次音乐周活动。请以组织者的身份写一个书面通知，要求如下：

时间：5月第一周

活动：1. 演唱歌曲：流行歌曲。

2. 器乐演奏：古典和民间音乐。

3. 音乐比赛：听歌曲片段，然后说出出处。

地点：届时通知。参加者请于4月20 日前报名。

注意：1. 书面通知应写成一篇连贯的短文。

2. 可以适当增减细节。

3. 词数不少于60。

4. 通知格式已写好。

5. 参考词语：classical, folk, musical instruments, contest, sign up, take part in

Music Week

Students Union

听力材料及参考答案

Ⅰ. 听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案

听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题

1. W: That famous writer’s new book is coming out in June or July.

M: We probably won’t be able to find a library copy until September.

2. M: I like your sweater. It’s very colo urful.

W: Thank you.

M: Did you make it yourself?

W: No, it was a gift from my sister.

3. M: What do you want to study in college, Brenda?

W: Well, I really like music, so I think I’ll take most of my courses in that.

4. M: Which of these do you think is the most important invention?

W: I think everything is quite useful. But I agree that the computer is the most useful.

听第5段对话，完成第5 题和第6题

5. M: What are you going to do tonight, Betty?

W: I’m going to eat at the new Chinese restaurant.

M: Really? I was there last night.

W: Were there many people there?

M: Yes, a lot.

W: How was the food?

M: It was deliciou s. The vegetables were very fresh. But the service was not good enough, I’m afraid.

1. C

2. C

3. A

4. A

5. C

6. B

Ⅱ. 听录音，根据听到的内容完成句子

1. Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra $100 a year!

2. He saw a lot of cruelty done to the painful prisoners in the prison camp.

3. An educator must first educate himself.

4. I’ve received a gift from him, but I’m not going to accept it.

5. Don’t worry about your test score because you have done your best.

1. extra

2. cruelty

3. educate

4. accept

5. worry about

Ⅲ. 单项选择，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1. D

解析：电影院下个礼拜要竣工，所以现在是“正在被修建”，应该选现在进行时态的被动：be being done。注意被动语态的结构：一般现在时be done，现在完成时has / have been done，一般将来时will be done。

2. B

解析：发生是take place，该短语无被动语态。工厂是“被建立”，所以选择完成时的被动：have been set up。

3. B

解析：这是个倒装句。正常语序是“Two large portraits hang on the wall”。陈述句的结构是“主语＋谓语”，完全倒装句的结构是“谓语＋主语”。注意该句介词短语放句首，句子要构成完全倒装。例如：A temple stands on top of the mountain. On top of the mountain stands a temple. 不能选hanged是因为hang表示“悬挂”的意思时，过去式应为hung，而非hanged。

4. C

解析：“某人被认为做了某事”用be considered to do。很明显，“电脑已经发明”，所以用to have invented。试比较：He is said to go abroad next year.（据说他明年将要出国。）和He is said to have gone abroad.（据说他已经出国了。）

5. B

解析：句子的主语地球是“被看”，所以第一空用过去分词seen；with + n. + doing表示主动，水覆盖70% 的地球表面，用covering。注意with结构的构成：

①with + 宾语+ 形容词

He often sleeps with the windows open. 他常开着窗睡觉。

②with + 宾语+ 副词

He stood before his teacher with his head down. 他低着头站在老师面前。

③with + 宾语+ 名词

He died with his daughter yet a schoolgirl. 他去世时，女儿还是个小学生。

④with + 宾语+ 介词短语

She said goodbye with tears in her eyes. 她含着眼泪说了声再见。

⑤with + 宾语+ -ing短语

He fell asleep with the lamp burning. 他没熄灯就睡着了。

⑥with + 宾语+ 过去分词（短语）

All the afternoon he worked with the door locked. 整个下午他都锁着门在房里工作。

⑦with + 宾语+ 不定式（短语）

With so many people to help us, we are sure to finish it in time. 有这么多人帮忙，我们一定能按时完成。

6. D

解析：neither两者都不，可以排除A和B；none（三者或三者以上）没有一个；这是一个非限制性定语从句，故选D。

7. A

解析：shape 的意思为“塑造，影响，形成某种看法、信仰”。如：People’s political beliefs are often shaped by what they read in the newspaper.（人们的政治信仰常常是在他们所读报纸内容的影响下形成的。）其他三个词不合句义，form形成，构成；lay放置；make制造；故选A。

8. B

解析：attach importance / significance to的意思是“认为某些事物很重要”。如：People attach too much importance to economic forecasts.（人们把经济预测看得过于重要。）

9. A

解析：break away from 的意思是“摆脱坏习惯或者某人的控制”；free from的意思是“不受约束”；break up破裂，如：If a parent dies, the family may break up.（如果父母中有一人去世，这个家庭就会破裂。）break off打断，如：Fay told her story, breaking off now and then to wipe the tears from her eyes.（费伊讲述自己的故事，不时停下来擦去眼里的泪水。）根据句义，选A。

10. D

解析：be sensitive to对某些事物感到敏感；其他选项都不合句义。

Ⅳ. 用本单元所学的词汇填空，要符合句义，首字母已经给出

1. performance

2. saying

3. earns

4. musician

5. advertisement

6. hit

7. abilities

8. passers-by

Ⅴ. 下列每个句子中都有一处错误，请找出来并改正

1. I前面加where

2. hope→wish

3. by the hand→by hand

4. century→centuries

5. what→which

6. was come up→came up

7. to→with 8. will→would 9. that→where 10. that→what Ⅵ. 完形填空

1. B

解析：“练习双截棍”用practise。perform，act做表演讲时为不及物动词，如：perform/ act in a play。

2. A

解析：“展示才能”用display。如：All the musicians here displayed considerable skills。其他三个词的意思不合句义。

3. C

解析：hit意为“在电影院上映”的意思。

4. B

解析：得分用score/win points，achieve one’s goal or success，故选B。

5. B

解析：overcome克服；challenge挑战；face面对；enjoy享受；放入句中只有B符合句义。

6. D

解析：technique意思为“技巧，方法”，尤其指需要学习的。如：new techniques for producing special effects in movies；而technology指“技术”；way和method都有“方法，办法”的意思。根据句义选D。

7. D

解析：case情形；chapter章节；play剧本；戏剧；scene指电影或戏剧里面的“一场”，故选D。

8. A

解析：“他的脚钩住篮框”用hang。

9. A

解析：give up放弃；give in让步；give off发出；give out筋疲力尽。根据句义选A。10. C

解析：take on这里指“呈现”出cowboy的外表。take up从事；take in欺骗；take off起飞。Ⅶ. 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

1. D

解析：根据第一段前两句可以得知选项D是正确的。

2. A

解析：根据第一段第三句可知老师最终不给Alice上课的原因是尽管Alice很努力，但是根本没有什么进步。

3. C

解析：根据文章可以知道Alice热爱唱歌，尽管老师已经放弃，不再给她上课，但是她自己并没有放弃，她决定举办演唱会是想证明给大家她可以唱得很好，故选C；其他选项都与文章不符。

4. B

解析：从文章可以看出老师觉得Alice在演唱方面没有什么天赋，所以不会有发展了，选项中只有B符合老师的意思。

5. D

解析：因为Alice唱功根本没有进步，所以演唱会肯定不成功。如果老师说谎的话只能是赞扬她唱得好了，所以选项D符合题目要求。

6. C

解析：由第一段可知square dancing是人们在完成修建畜舍或者收获庄稼后跳的舞，所以只有countryside符合情境，故选C。

7. B

解析：由第四段可知常跳的舞步至少有五种，故选B。

8. C

解析：选项A文章并未提及，故错误；由第三段最后一句可知成为一个caller需要时间，并且总是很抢手，所以选项B说很容易是不正确的，选项D说有足够多的callers也是

不符合句义的；由第三段第一句可知选项C是正确的。

9. B

解析：根据第一段可知人们是在劳动之余跳舞，所以是为了娱乐，并不是为了赚钱或者庆祝等，所以B正确，其他三个选项文章并没有涉及到。同时最后一段也明确告诉读者跳方步舞是为了娱乐。

10. A

解析：由第二段第一句可知，一个square是由four couples组成的，所以1000个人就应该组成125个squares，故选A。

Ⅷ. 书面表达

参考范文：

Music Week

The Students Union has decided to organize a music week. It will be held in the first week of May. The activities include singing pop songs and playing classical and folk music. Bring your own musical instruments, please. A music contest will be included, too. The students taking part in the contest will listen to part of a song or a piece of music, and then tell where it comes from. If you’d like to join in the music week, please come and sign up before April 20th. The place for the activities will be announced later.

Come and have fun!

Students Union

高中英语必修二知识点总结

欢迎使用，祝您学有所成。 第一单元 1）state 指“国家”时，常表示“政权，国体”等政治性概念，首字母常常大写。 表示“状态，情况”时，为可数名词，常作单数；in a state表示“处于混乱或者是不整洁的状态”；get into a state变得十分紧张。 in state 庄严堂皇的，隆重的 state也可以作动词，表示“陈述，阐明，声明”，多用于正式场合或者是公文，商务信函，日常用语中应该避免。 表示“据说，据称”常用于it或者sb/sth作主语的被动句中。 2）rare 作形容词，表示“罕见的，稀少的，稀有的，难得的”，可形容人或者是物。 rare也可以指肉，表示“未熟的，半熟的”。 rare也是作副词，相当于rarely，意思是“很，非常”。 rare和and连用，相当于一个副词，意思是“很，极，非常”。 3）belong 不能用于被动语态和进行时。 belong in 适宜于，用利于，应该用在……。 4）gift 表示“礼物”。 表示“天赋，才能”后接for或者是of。 表示“捐赠”常与of连用。 5）melt 表示“融化，溶解”。 melt into逐渐融入，逐渐变成。 melt还可以表示“心变软，生怜悯之情”。 melt sth down 重新融化，回炉。 6）heat 作不可数名词，表示“热，炎热，热度，发热”，前面常用定冠词。 表示“供暖（费）”。 作动词，表示“变热，变暖”，常与up连用；也可以表示“使激发愤怒”。 7）design 作动词，表示具体，确切地“计划，设计”。 也可以表示“打算，预定”，指为一目的而作安排，常用于被动语态。 表示“设计样式，设计图案”为可数名词；表示“设计工艺，设计布局，意图”为不可数名词。 by design 故意地have designs upon/on sb（sth）图谋（生命，财产）。 8）fancy 作动词，多用作及物动词，后接名词，从句或者是动名词。 fancy接从句时，意为“认为，猜想”。 fancy接名词，代词，动名词（不能接不定式），意思为“想想，设想，想要”。 用于感叹句，意为“真想不到，谁能想到……竟然”。

人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结

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