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2016-2017年中考英语语法突破练习：宾语从句

宾语从句习题

基础练习

1.Have you decided ________for Australia?

A. when will you leave

B. when do you leave

C. you will leave when

D. when you will leave

2.Can you tell me _________ ?

A. where does Tom live

B. where Tom lived

C. Tom lives where

D. where Tom lives

3.The old man asked me ________ .

A. where was the cinema

B. where is the cinema

C. where the cinema was

D. where was the way to the cinema

4.I think _______ you will like him.

A. that

B. if

C. why

D. how

5.I didn’t know _______ he will come or not.

A. that

B. whether

C. weather

D. how

6.I wonder _________ .

A. how much cost these shoes

B. how much do these shoes cost

C. how much these shoes cost

D. how much are these shoes cost

7.She asked me _________ .

A. who he was

B. who was he

C. who is he

D. who he is

8.Ask him _________ .

A. whose cup this is

B. whose cup is this

C. this is whose cup

D. whose is this cup

9.I don’t know _________ .

A. what time the movie starts

B. what time starts the movie

C. the time to start the movie

D. the movie what time starts

10.The doctor asked me how long ________ .

A. was I ill

B. have I been ill

C. I have been ill

D. I had been ill

11.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.

A. if it rains tomorrow

B. if does it rain tomorrow

C. if it will rain tomorrow

D. if will it rain tomorrow

12.Do you know _________?

A. whose pen is this

B. whose pen this is

C. whom does the pen belong to

D. whom the pen belong to

13.Could you tell me where _________?

A. the tape was

B. was the tape

C. the tape is

D. is the tape

14.They want to know _________?

A. where is the hospital

B. how old are you

C. when the train will leave

D. why is the boy crying

15.Tony wanted to know _________.

A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking

B. when Father Christmas had put in his stocking

C. what Father Christmas had put in his stocking

D. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking

16.No one knows _______ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us

a talk or not.

A. when

B. whether

C. where

D. if

17.July didn’t know_________.

A. where is Tim’s father

B. when was the first watch made

C. who the old man is

D. what was wrong with her watch

18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.

A. how should we do

B. what we should do

C. what to do

D. what should we do

19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.

A. how do it

B. how to do

C. what do it

D. what to do

20.He asked me _________.

A. whether I find out the sender of the money

B. whether did I find out the sender of the money

C. whether the sender of the money found out

D. whether I found out the sender of the money

21. Did you hear ______?

A. what did I say

B. what I said

C. I said what

D. what I say

22. Can you tell me ________?

A. which class you are in

B. which class are you in

C. you are in which class

D. are you in which class

23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.

A. when can I get to the station

B. I can get to which station

C. which station can I get to

D. how I can get to the station

24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?

A. did you go

B. you go

C. you have gone

D. you went

25. Tom asked me ________.

A. whose shirt was this

B. whose shirt this was

C. who shirt was this

D. who shirt this was

26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

A. where’s the teachers’ office

B. where’s the bus station

C. what’s she doing

D. where the post office is

27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.

A. she lives where

B. she where lives

C. where she lives

D. where does she live

28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______.

A. where does he live

B. where he lives

C. where is he living

D. he lives there

29. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.

A. where he lives

B. who is singing

C. when he will leave

D. what he said

30. Have you decided ______ for London?

A. when will you leave

B. when you will leave

C. when are you going

D. when you are going

31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?

A. where do we show

B. where shall we show

C. where did we show

D. where we shall show

32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______.

A. how egg is fried

B. how is egg fried

C. how egg fries

D. how does egg fry

33. Do you know _______?

A. what it is

B. what is it

C. who is he

D. whose name is it

34. Do you know _______?

A. whose book is this

B. whose book this is

C. this book is whose

D. who’s book this is

35. I don’t know ______ now.

A. where is my cat

B. my cat is where

C. where my cat is

D. where my cat

36. Does he know ______?

A. what’s your name

B. what name is your

C. what your is name

D. what your name is

37. Do you know ______?

A. which floor he lives

B. which floor he lives on

C. he lives on which floor

D. which floor does he lives on

38. Can you tell me where _______?

A. is the hospital

B. the hospital is

C. is hospital

D. hospital is

39. He hasn’t decided _______.

A. if he’ll go on a trip to Wuxi

B. when will he go on a trip to Wuxi

C. if he goes on a trip to Wuxi

D. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi

40. Can you see ________?

A. what he’s reading

B. what is he reading

C. what does he read

D. he reads what

能力提高练习

1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．

A. if; Whether

B. whether; Whether

C. if; That

D. if; If

2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.

A. when does he come

B. how will he come

C. if he comes

D. whether he'll come

3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

A. what

B. how

C. whether

D. where

4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?

A. how did he mend

B. what did he mend

C. how he mended

D. what he mended

5. I want to know _________.

A. whom is she looking after

B. whom she is looking

C. whom is she looking

D. whom she is looking after

6. Do you know where _________ now?

A. he lives

B. does he live

C. he lived

D. did he live

7. Do you know what time _________?

A. the train leave

B. does the train leave

C. will the train leave

D. the train leaves

8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?

A. how the two players are old

B. how old are the two players

C. the two players are how old

D. how old the two players are

9. The small children don't know _________.

A. what is their stockings in

B. what is in their stockings

C. where is their stockings in

D. what in their stockings

10. I can't understand _________.

A. what does Christmas mean

B. what Christmas does mean

C. what mean Christmas does

D. what Christmas means

11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.

A. who

B. what

C. when

D. where

12. Could you tell me ___________?

A. where do you live

B. who you are waiting for

C. who were you waiting for

D. where you live in

13. Do you still remember _______?

A. that he said

B. what he said

C. did he say that

D. what did he say

14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.

A. why she left

B. why did she leave

C. why she had left

D. why had she left

15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.

A. rise

B. rose

C. rises

D. had risen

16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.

A. how far/ had gone

B. how long/ has gone

C. how far/ went

D. how far / had run

17. The manager came up to see __________.

A. what was the matter

B. what the matter was

C. what the matter i s

D. what’s the matter

18. Can you tell me ___________?

A. what are you doing

B. where do you study

C. what you were doing

D. what to do it

19. He asked his father _______.

A. where it happens

B. where did it happen

C. how it happened

D. how did it happen

20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.

A. how we should do

B. what should we do

C. how to do it

D. what to do

21. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.

A. how check

B. to check

C. how to check

D. to how checking

22. _______ he‘ll come or not isn‘t important.

A. Why

B. If

C. Whether

D. What

23. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.

A. if

B. that

C. whether

D. why

24. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ─ Sorry，I’ve no idea.

A./; bought

B. has; bought

C. did; buy

D. did bought

25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.

A. how; another

B. what; more

C. how ; other

D. what; another

26. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.

A. where is he/ has been

B. where he is/ has gone

C. where was he/ has been

D. where he was/ has gone

27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.

─Yes. But if it _______，we’ll visit the museum instead.

A. you have; will rain

B. you will have; will rain

C. you will have; rains

D. will you have; rains

28. I don’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________，I’ll meet him.

A. will come; comes

B. comes; comes

C. will come; will come

D. comes;

will come

29. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.

A. finds; arrives

B. finds ;will arrive

C. will find; will arrive

D. will find; arrives

30. Can you make sure the gold ring?

A. where Alice has put

B. where had Alice put

C. where Alice had put

D. where has Alice put

31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York?

--Pardon?

--- I asked _______.

A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York

B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York

C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York

D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York

32. Could you tell me ______? I have something interesting to tell him.

A. where is Li Hong

B. where Li Hong is

C. where was Li Hong

D. where Li Hong has been to

33. --- Could you tell me _______?

A. how many people have been out of hospital

B. when is Thanksgiving

C. which animal does he like best

D. what time will the dolphin show start

34. I want to know _______.

A. what is his name

B. what’s his name

C. that his name is

D. what his name

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他已告诉我明天他要____________纽约了。（2）如果主句是过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时），爸妈宾语从句要用过去的某种时态（包括一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时）。如： ①In 1991, Hepburn discovered that she had cancer.1991年，赫本发现她得了癌症。 ②Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after tea), was invented by accident?你知道茶，这个世界上最大众化的饮料(仅次于水)，是__________被发明的吗？ ③When I first ate in a western restaur ant, I didn’t know what I was supposed to do. 我第一次在西餐厅吃饭时，都不知道_____________________。 ④He told me that he __________ (will) take part in the high jump. ⑤She asked me if I _______________(已经拿了) her soap. （3）如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时。如： He told me that the earth ________ (go) around the sun. Didn’t your teacher tell you the moon ________ (be) smaller than the sun? 2、宾语从句的语序宾语从句要用陈述句语序。在把两个独立的句子连成一个含有宾语从句的复合句时，要特别注意从句的语序，即按照主语、谓语的顺序。但要注意，当连接词在从句中作主语时，原问句的语序不变。如： ① Where is Tom from? Do you know? →Do you know where Tom is from? ② Who made you angry? Can you tell me? →Can you tell me who made you angry? ③“What is the matter with Tom?” Mary asked me. →Mary asked me what was the matter with Tom. 【真题链接】 1. (滨州) —Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wonder ________. A. who the letter was from B. who was from the letter C. who was the letter from D. who from the letter was 2. (丽水) —I’m going to buy a car. Any advice, Charlie? —Well, it depends on ________. If money isn’t the problem, you can buy a BMW. A. when you will buy one B. how much you can afford C. what colour you like D. where you are driving 3. (北京) —Can you tell me ________ the prize, Tom?

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