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雅思考官级9分范文:减少工时来应对失业

雅思考官级9分范文:减少工时来应对失业
雅思考官级9分范文:减少工时来应对失业

雅思考官级9分范文:减少工时来应对失业

题目是Unemployment is one of the most serious problems facing developed

nations today. What are the advantages and/or disadvantages of reducing the

working week to thirty five hours?

9分范文:

It is unquestionable that rising unemployment is one of the most pressing

issues in the industrial world. One solution that has been put forward is to cut

the working week to a maximum of 35 hours. However, in my view this solution is

rather controversial and other solutions need to be found.

It is fairly easy to understand the reasons why this proposal has been

made. The reasoning is that if workers are not allowed to work for more than 35

hours weekly, then employers will be forced to engage more staff. There would be

at least two advantages to this. Not only would unemployment be reduced, but the

working conditions of employees on very long shifts would also be significantly

improved. For example, a factory employing 300 manual workers doing 10 hours a

day might employ 450 workers.

There is also, however, a strong argument not to implement this proposal.

This argument is based on economic competitiveness. If a company was forced to

employ more workers to produce the same amount of goods, then its wage bill

would rise and its products might become more expensive and less competitive

compared to companies with longer working weeks. In this case, it is possible

that the company either might become insolvent or it would have to make some

employees redundant. As a result, the intended benefit to the personnel would

not happen.

In summary, we can see that this is clearly a complex issue as there are

significant advantages and disadvantages to the proposal. My own personal view

is that it would be better not to introduce the shortened working week because

it works only in theory and not in practice.

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雅思考官级9分范文:现代人的独立

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