江西广丰中学2014届高三上期第二次阶段英语考试2

江西广丰中学2014届高三上期第二次阶段英语考试

2

高考英语

2014-12-15 201452

As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the US continues to grow．

“we needed furniture for our living room,”says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money t o buy it．So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs”John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high． The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school．Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house．

Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died． He has a full-time

job at home as well as in a shoe making factory．Last month, he received a car repair bill for $520．“ I was deeply upset about

it． Now I have finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself．”

John and Jim are not unusual people．Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living．If you want to become a “do-it-yourself”, you can

go to DIY classes．And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things

yourself．

64． We can learn from the text that many newly married

people_______．

A． find it hard to pay for what they need

B． have to learn to make their own furniture

C． take DIY courses run by the government

D． seldom go to a department store to buy things

65．Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when______

A． his car repairs cost too much

B． the car repair class was not helpful

C． he could not possibly do two jobs

D． keeps house and looks after his children

66．when the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim____．

A． makes shoes in his home

B． does extra work at night

C． does his own car and home repairs

D． keeps house and looks after his children

D

People do not analyze every problem they meet．Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a similar problem．They often accept the opinions or ideas of other people．Other times they begin to act without thinking． They try to find a solution by trial and error．However, when all these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing．There are six stages in analyzing a problem．

First the person must recognize that there is a problem．For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does．Sam must see that there is a problem with his bicycle．

Next the thinker must define the problem．Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must find the reason why it does not work．For instance, he must determine if the problem is with the gears, the brakes, or the frame．He must make his problem more specific．

Now the person must look for information that will make the problem clearer and lead to possible solutions．For instance, suppose Sam decided that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the gear wheels．At this time, he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about gears．He can talk to his friends at the bike shop．He can look at his gears carefully．

After studying the problem, the person should have several suggestions for a possible solution．Take Sam as an illustration．His suggestions might be put oil on the gear wheels; buy new gear wheels and replace the old ones; tighten or loosen the gear wheels．

Eventually one suggestion seems to be the solution to the problem．Sometimes the final idea comes very suddenly because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a new way．Sam, for example, suddenly sees that there is a piece of chewing gum between the gear wheels．He immediately realizes the solution to his problem he must clean the gear wheels．

Finally the solution is tested．Sam cleans the gear wheels and finds that afterwards his bicycle works perfectly．In short, he has solved the problem．

67．What is the best title for this passage?

A．Six Stages for Repairing Sam’s Bicycle

B．Possible Ways to Problem-solving

C．Necessities of Problem Analysis

D．Suggestions for Analyzing a Problem

68．In analyzing a problem we should do all the following

except ．

A．recognize and define the problem

B．look for information to make the problem clearer

C．have suggestions for a possible solution

D．find a solution by trial or mistake

69．By referring to Sam’s broken bicycle, the author intends

to ．

A．illustrate the ways to repair his bicycle

B．discuss the problems of his bicycle

C．tell us how to solve a problem

D．show us how to analyse a problem

70．Which of the following is NOT true?

A．People do not analyze the problem they meet

B．People often accept the opinions or ideas of other people

C．People may learn from their past experience

D．People can not solve some problems they meet

71．As used in the last sentence, the phrase “in short”

means ．

A．in the long run B．in detail C．in a

word D．in the end

E

In every British town, large and small, you will find shops that sell second-hand goods． Sometimes such shops deal mostly in furniture, sometimes in books, sometimes in ornaments (装饰) and household goods, sometimes even in clothes．

The furniture may often be "antique", and it may well have changed hands many times．It may also be very valuable, although the most valuable piece will usually go to the London salerooms, where one piece might well be sold for hundreds of thousands of pounds．As you look around these shops and see the polished wood of chests and tables, you cannot help thinking of those long-dead hands which polished that wood, of those now-closed eyes which once looked at these pieces with love．

The books, too, may be antique and very precious; some may be rare first printings．Often when someone dies or has to move house, his books may all be sold, so that sometimes you may find whole libraries in one shop．On the border between England and Wales, there is a town which has become a huge bookshop as well．Even the cinema and castle have been taken over, and now books have replaced sheep as the town's main trade．

There are also much more humble shops, sometimes simply called "junk shops", where you can buy small household pieces very

cheaply．Sometimes the profits (利润) from these shops go to

charity(慈善事业)．Even these pieces, though, can make you feel sad; you think of those people who once treasured them, but who have moved on to another country or to death．

Although the British do not worship(崇拜) their ancestors, they do treasure the past and the things of the past．This is true of houses as well．These days no one knocks them down; they are rebuilt until they are often better than new．In Britain, people do not buy something just because it is new．Old things are treasured for their proven worth; new things have to prove themselves before they are accepted．

72．What is the small town on the border between England and Wales famous for?

A．Its sheep． B．Its bookshops． C．Its

cinema． D．Its castle．

73．Second-hand goods sometimes fill you with sadness

because_________．

A．they remind you of the original owners B．they are now forgotten

C．they are too expensive for average buyers D．they are sold for charity

74．The average British person ___________．

A．does not respect old things because they are not fashionable

B．likes to build new houses simply because it is fashionable to do so

C．likes to buy new things because they are fashionable

D．does not like to buy things simply because they are fashionable

75．What does the underlined word "them" (Paragraph 4) refer to?

A．junk shops B．profits from shops C．old things D．old houses

第二卷 ﹙非选择题 满分35分﹚

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：对话填空（共2014小题：每小题1分，满分2014分）

请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。

Host Welcome to our program, “Dialogue ”．

Doctor Hu Thank you ．

H Today our topic is about what (76)e____ climate and

weather have

on people ’s thinking ．

DH Yes.Such a topic has been under (77)d_____ among people

for centuries ．

H I (78)w_____ if people ’s intelligence is different

from one season

to another ．

DH That ’s true. Intelligence (79)v______ from season to

season ．

You ’re probably a lot sharper in the spring than you ’re at any time of year ． H What kind of weather does thinking (80)p_______, cool weather

or hot weather?

DH Cool weather is much more favorable for creative

thinking than is

summer heat ． This does not mean that all people are 76．_______

77．_______

78．_______ 79．_______

80．______

81．______ 82．_______ 83．_______

(81)l_____ intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year ．

It does mean, (82)h_______, that the mental abilities of

large

(83)n_____ of people tend to be the lowest in the summer ．

But spring appears to be the best season for thinking,

affected

by the great changes in nature ． (84)W_______ as for

summer,

it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from

thinking ．

H Thanks for your (85)e_________ and being with

us ． Goodbye ．

DH My pleasure ． Goodbye ．

84．_______

85．_______

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

If you got 20140,000 dollars by chance ，how would you spend it? Here are some answers of our readers ：

Elizabeth Stahl ：I would donate it to an arts program for young boys and girls ．The decrease in the creative arts programs such as music ，art and drama in the schools have left many young artists out in the cold in academics ．Much like sports ，art in any form can and does make a difference in young people’s lives．

Marjorie C．：Although I agree with Elizabeth Stahl 20140％，I’d give my money to each of my children to ensure the very best of education for my two granddaughters．

Clark：With one hundred thousand dollars…1 would distribute it among those whom I know that are in need and ask that they in turn then share half of what they’ve received with others that they personally know are in need．

Carol Wilson：First, I would take care of all my debts and gain good credit again，and then I would spend the rest on a new car．After all is said and done，take a nice long vacation．

[写作内容]

美国某网站的论坛就“How Would You Spend 20140,000 Dollars?” 为主题进行调查。上文是一些网友的回复，你阅读了上文后，准备就该主题发表白己的观点，

要点包括：

1．以约30个词概括上述网友的观点；

2．然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点，并包括以下要点：

(A) 你想用这笔钱做的一件或几件事情；

(B) 说明你这样做的原因。

[写作要求]

1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但

不得直接引用原文中的句子；

2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

高三年级英语

参考答案 2014-11

一．听力：

1-5 ABBAC 6-2014 CACCB 11-15 ABBAC 16-20 BCABA

二．单项选择：

21-25 AADCA 26-30 CCBCA 31-35 DCDAB

三．完型填空：

36-40 ABCDD 41-45 CACDB 46-50 DACCB 51-55 BDACB

四、阅读理解：

56-60 BCDCD 61-65 BCBAA 66-70 DBDCA 71-75 CBADC

五、对话填空：

76．effect 77． discussion 78． wonder 79． varies 80． prefer 81． less 82． however 83． numbers 84．While 85．explanation 六、书面表达：One possible version

People would spend 20140,000 dollars in different ways if they got it by chance．Some would donate it to charity for various purposes while some others would take care of their own business with the money．

If I had the chance to get that money，1 would first set aside 20，000 dollars for my university education and then donate the rest to the children who suffered from the devastating earthquake last May．

There is no doubt that a good education is of vital importance to a person．It is through education that knowledge and information are received and spread throughout the world．An uneducated person is shut off from the outside world because he is closed to all the knowledge he can gain through books．In contrast，an educated man lives in a room with all its windows open towards the outside world．

Thus I would use the money for my own education and help the children in the disaster area in Sichuan to gain theirs

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2016-2017学年江西省宜春市丰城市孺子中学2017届九年级(上)期中物理试卷(解析版)

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2018-2019学年上海中学高三上英语期中英语试卷

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