初一英语语法练习题(题目和答案)

初一英语语法练习题

I. be 动词 (用be动词的正确形式填空)

1. _______ your grandmother thin or chubby (胖乎乎的) ?

2.Where ______ your book on

snakes?

3.Where ______ my pencil case

and my notebook?

4.There _____ nine people in my

family.

5.---How much ______ the

exercise book and the magazine? ----That _____ ninety dollars.

6.Ben ______ a middle school

student, and his parents _____ architects.

7.Scott likes action movies

best. His favorite actors ______ Jackie Chan and Jet Li.8.-- What color _____ your

shoes?

-- Black.

9.-- Hello. My name _____ Jack.

This is my friend. His name ______ Tom.

-- Nice to meet you. I _______ Rick.

10. ______ you still a librarian? No, I _______ an accountant now.

II.用a ，an，the 或者 \ 填空

1)There is ______ water on the

floor.

2)There is ___ orange on ____

desk.

3)What do you know about _____

pandas?

4)I want to have ______ chicken

for dinner.

5)There is _______ fish in the

bow. Look! It can swim very fast.

6)There is _____ ‘m’ in

‘climb’ and there is ______ ‘u’ in ‘country’.

7)I don’t like _______

broccoli but I like ________ apples.

8)My brother is ______

engineer, and my sister is _______ executive now.

9)I don’t like _______ movie.

It’s boring.

10)______ Jenny’s birthday is

Nov. 12th.

11)--Let’s go and play ______

chess.

--Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t. It’s time for me to play ______ piano.12) He usually has his ______ breakfast at 7:00am and goes to ______ school at 7:30.

IV. 写出下列名词的复数形式

1) Cemetery________ 2) tooth _______ 3) country ______

4) month________

5) sandwich_______ 6) brush _______ 7) candy bar______ 8) kangaroo ______ 9)man ________ 10) day _______ 11) watch _______

12) photo ________

13) orange ________14)dictionary _______

15) tomato _______ 16) dollar _________

17) peach_______ 18) strawberry ______

19)church______ 20) child _________

V. 用动词的正确形式填空

1.You ______ from India. Brian

_____ from Korea. And I _____

from China. (be)

2.I ______ Chinese and English.

Brian _______ German,

Chinese and English. (speak)

3.George ________from Italy

but he _______ spaghetti

very much.. (come, like)

4.Penguins _______ in

Antarctic a. It’s cold, so

no people want _____ _____

there. (live)

5.The movie is very scary. I

_____ _____ it is a good

movie for kids. (think)

6.-- Can I _____ your

dictionary?

--I am sorry. My dictionary

is at home but I think Mary

_____ one. (have)

7. We are in the music club.

Tom ____ ______ the piano.

Michael and Diana _____

_____ the violin. I _____

_____ the guitar. (play)

8.The 1st class _____ (start) at

8:00 o’clock and it _____ (be) over at 8:40.

9.His mother is a teacher. She ______ (teach) Chinese in our school.

10.I usually ______ (come) to

the classroom at 7:00 am.

But he always ______ (come)

to school at 7:50 am.

11.Julia always ______ (go) shopping by car. But sometimes she ______ (take) a bus.

12.---______ (Do) your father usually help you with your homework? ---Yes, he ______

(do).

13.He ______ (not go) home on weekends. So he always ______ (wash) clothes by himself.

14.Peter ______ (speak) English very well. He can also ______ (speak) French and German.

15.David ______ (not play）football. He only ______ (watch) the football games on TV.

16.My brother and I ______ (want) to go to see an action movie. ______ (do) you want to go?

17.My uncle _______ ( not need )

a calculator.

18.---________( Do ) Peter have

a baseball ?

--- Yes, he _____ (do), and he ________ two baseball bats. 19.Mum, can you ______ ( take )

me to the tennis club?

20.--- May I help you?

--- Yes, I ________ ( look )

for a book on gardening.

III. 选择正确的介词填空

in after on for at with to behind of by

1. My family often buy clothes

_____ HuaXing store _____ weekends.

2. Can you help the children

_____ English? You may come

_____ our club.

3. I’m looking _____ some

presents. These shops may have many kinds _____ things _____ sale. Save your money till then!

4. How many cities are there

______ Greece? --I don’t know.

5. Look, the birds are _____ the tree!

6. When is her birthday? I can’t remember…It’s _____ January.

7. Mr. Green always goes to

work ______ bus. He has to

get up _____ 6 o’clock

_____ the morning.

8. C ome on! I’m hungry. What do we have _____ dinner?

9. Don’t eat and read _____ night. That is bad _____ your health.10. Come and see ____ yourself ____ Wendy’s store!

11. We live _____ London. How about you? Where do you come _____?

12. _____ Sunday morning, I usually sleep late _____ home.

13. Jack is shorter than Sam, but Jack is sitting _________ Sam.

14. Here is a photo ________ your family.

15. There aren’t many people ______ the train ________ five o’clock ______ the morning. VI. 句型转换练习

Part 1：单复数转换。

1.How much is that?

2.Is your uncle behind the

armchair?

3.They go to the park by bus.

4.There are buses to

Manchester every day.

5.A kangaroo can jump 30

kilometers an hour.

6.Here are some good

newspapers.

7.They can’t walk.

8.She doesn’t have an orange

hat.

9.They are army officers.

10.Baby koala bears aren’t

very big but adult polar bears are very strong.

Part 2：将下列句子改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定和否定两种回答。

1.I have a dictionary.

2.There are a lot of animals in

the zoo.3.He does his homework at

night.

4.Dogs live in all parts of the

world.

5.Greenfield is a small

village in England.

Part 3：将下列句子改为否定句。

1.There is a very high

waterfall in Venezuela.

2.Egypt has a very long river.

3.She does her homework every

day.

4.I come to school by bus.

5.She can swim very well. Part 4：对划线部分提问。

1.There is one radio in the

living room.

2.The library is behind the

police station.

3.Baby koala bears are only 2

centimeters tall.

4.They can jump and swim.

5.You can check out three

6.Peter does his homework with

Mary.

7. Kangaroos live in Australia.

8.Vera and Hillary come from

England.

9.He’s buying bananas at the

store.

10.They are secretaries.

Part5：综合句型练习:

1.My friend Tom usually goes to

see action movies on

weekends. (就画线部分提问)

2.Tom has a red jacket and a

blue sweater. (就画线部分提

问)

3.Mom’s keys are in the drawer.

(就画线部分提问)

4.The yellow hat is 10 dollars.

(就画线部分提问)

5.My grandfather likes

documentaries. (改为否定句)

6.My mother usually goes to see

action movies. (改为一般疑

问句,并做否定回答)

7.Is it a red tomato? (改为复

数句)

8.That is my family photo.(改

为复数句)

1、名词由单数变复数的基本方法如下：

①在单数名词词尾加s。如：map →maps,boy→boys,horse→horses, table→ tables.