新视野大学英语第三版

Unit 1

Section A

3.Words in use

1.The mayor decided to(condense)his speech in order to leave enough time for his audience to raise questions.

2. It was reported that there was a vehicle missing every 20 seconds in the US.If the trends continue,experts predict annual vehicle thefts could(exceed)two million.

3. Researchers put patients through a set of psychological tests to determine the negative consequences of sleep(deficit).

4. Too much(exposure)to dirty air can cause people to suffer from allergies and diseases that will eventually affect people's health.

5. Moving forward even in the face of great difficulties has become my most important(asset)in my life since it has helped me accomplish something remarkable.

6. The lawyer proclaimed they couldn't jump to conclusions because acceptable conclusions must be supported

by(adequate)facts and evidence.

7. To help the employees be more communicative,the company is offering workshops for those who may be professionally(competent)but socially awkward.

8. Most parents,in fact,aren't very helpful with the problems that their sons and daughters have in(adjusting)to their college life.

9. You can count how many students passed an exam,but psychological and emotional feelings cannot be(precisely)measured.

10. in short,participation in sports is extremely(beneficial)for college students not only physically but also emotionally and socially.

7.Expressions in use

1. Since we have invited all the other neighbors to our 25th wedding anniversary party,we(feel obliged to)invite the Browns too.

2. Most of the time,no one will care about natural disasters,and they won't(be serious about)avoiding disasters till

one has really struck.

3. When you(run into)a friend that you haven't seen for

a long time and have a good chat with him,you may feel very happy and delighted.

4. It is very important to(distinguish between)facts and opinions in order to have a better understanding of what a reading passage is talking about.

5. Though he was very excited about being elected as president of the student association,many extra responsibilities have been(thrust upon)him ever since then.

6. The doctor,having no knowledge that I(was allergic to)this particular drug,prescribed the medicine.

7. It's understandable that,without any support,a 16-year-old can easily(get lost)in a committee of people in their forties.

8. It is hoped that some new high-tech companies will(be attracted to)this small,old town to encourage loans for building houses and factories.

9. It doesn't(make sense)to buy that expensive coat

when these cheaper ones are just as good.

10. A few years later,Franklin got married,started his own printing shop,and was(looked upon as)a successful young businessman.

Unit 2

Section A

3.Words in use

1. In our class,most discussions and activities take place in assigned small groups.These groups provide a supportive and safe environment that(promotes)learning.

2. It is the development strategy of the company to(accelerate)its overseas expansion in order to take a slice of the world market.

3. Nearly six million people go to see the Mona Lisa every year,attracted by the(mystery)of her smile.When you're not looking at her,she seems to be smiling;when you look at her,she stops.

4. To live with a family whose native language is English is the ideal way to further improve one's English and to

gain(insight)into its culture.

5. There is a real need to(boost)academic achievement in schools and help with the development of a student's overall character.

6. Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from(analysis),reason and language.

7. Being a single parent,there is no way for her to(calculate)the time and energy she has devoted to her children for the past 10 years.

8. It is essential that you start by listening because one of the main(barriers)teenagers and their parents face in forming positive relationships is that neither listens to the other.

9. We all know the dangers of an earthquake:the(destruction)to buildings,the troubles can be caused by falling trees,and the terror occurs when the earth actually opens up.

10. Not until recently have we realized that the increasing world population may lead to a potential gloomy(prospect)for humanity:starvation.

7.Expressions in use

1. Because women often restrict their diet in an effort to control weight,they may not consume enough iron-rich food and(are liable to)experience an iron deficiency.

2. Some reform advocates ignore the impact of class size on student achievement,and they are(in favor of)what they call as a priority:teacher effectiveness.

3. Because of easy access to the Internet,the new breakthrough to create something truly creative(is bound to)happen anytime now.

4. Indeed,if teachers want to(speculate about)how far students might get in life,a better measurement than grades might be how hard the students try.

5. Nature has(1)(invested)these animals(2)(with)a capacity for not showing fear.

6. During the weeks of discussion,delegations from groups who are interested in the resolution may call on representatives to(stand up for)their point of view.

7. Plato was a superb writer,and his works are part of

the world's great literature.Most of his existing work is(in the form of)dialogs and letters.

8. Young people should enter into a broad flexible training program,through which they can learn a lot and be(prepared for)their future careers.

9. The young man is very happy and proud to be(in the company of)the old professor because he always feels great when talking with him.

10. One day they passed more than 20 villages(in succession),and some of these are said to have stretched for six miles or more.

Unit 3

Section A

3.Words in use

1. Ernest Hemingway's keen insight into his society,ardent love for people and perceptive abilities helped him to form his own(peculiar)characteristic of writing.

2. The project is on the point of collapse,and unless something very(radical)is done to repair the damage there will

be no hope for the project.

3. It's not unusual for teenagers to go through a(n)(phase)when they feel ashamed of their parents,afraid that they might not live up to their friends'standards.

4. It is(sensible)for every family to make earthquake emergency plans and know how to leave the area during the chaos following an earthquake.

5. Economists are interested in all the factors that can help to(predict)the extent to which a price change will affect supply and demand in the market.

6. Starting Monday,all foods(labeled)"organic"must be up to the strict national standards that the government decided to put into effect now.

7. There is more to a woman than her looks,so I(resent)the fact that after a woman grows old and loses her looks people stop paying attention to her.

8. Apart from technological development,the 20th century(witnessed)an enormous worldwide political,economic and cultural transformation.

9. Unlike the practice in China,if you're at a hotel restaurant in the United States,expect a 15-20 percent service charge or add the(equivalent)amount yourself.

10. The change in smoking habits(parallels)a change in the incidence of lung cancer.The more people smoke,the more chances of occurrence for lung cancer.

7.Expressions in use

1. As the result of her divorce,she was obviously(saddled with)the double burden of playing the role of both mother and father.

2. Do not be intimidated by people who think they are smarter than you,and don't(back off)when facing competition;inner confidence is important.

3. As our sweet childhood(gives way to)adolescence's temptation of love,we begin to learn,as adults,that most pleasures do not last forever.

4. In the economic recession,employers(resorted to)the reduction of costs,most particularly in wages,in order to survive in the competitive world markets.

5. People from abroad can take part in the intensified language program because schools have to(make allowances for)students whose English is not their first language.

6. Talking about negotiations,once an agreement is made,the Chinese sometimes(wonder at)the slow pace in which Westerners implement the decision.

7. Earthquakes occur without warning;however,it is claimed that some animals can feel earthquakes(prior to)occurrences because of their highly sensitive organs.

8. An allowance can be(based upon/based on)your child's age,your own financial resources,the expenses it will cover and the goals you and your child wish to accomplish.

Unit 4

Section A

3.Words in use

1. When the police caught up with him,Mr.Foster had to(confess)that he'd broken the speed limit.

2. Whenever my boss makes a decision that I don't agree with,I tell him what I really think,though it's(tempting)to

make him happy by telling him his ideas are always right.

3. As can be probably perceived,a manned trip to Mars may soon(commence)since scientists have achieved the manned moon mission.

4. A number of countries are(coordinating)their efforts to send out food to the area worst affected by the flood.

5. State governments and the colleges themselves have(granted)financial help to students with special abilities and those with financial needs.

6. The committee agreed that his papers(deserved)a wider circulation because of their essential and fundamental interest to a larger audience.

7. The anger and frustration(displayed)by the local people who do not understand what is happening to them will be a terrible and dangerous force.

8. Americans defend the right to obtain a gun,and they have(consequently)been willing to turn a blind eye to the harm that people owning guns have caused.

9. As the finance ministry rejected the deal for its"lack of

clarity",it(lodged)a complaint with the European Commission that this deal was against the law.

10. Dogs cannot distinguish the color of traffic lights,so the master must make the decision of when it is safe to(proceed)across the road.

7.Expressions in use

1. She authorized her partner to carry out the daily responsibilities(on her behalf)when she was on her business trip.

2. On hearing the latest news about your mother's ill health,I(took the liberty of)canceling your reservation at the Sheraton.

3. There was an obvious indication that the police who have to enforce the new law were not(immune to)the general discontent.

4. When she heard of her failure in the experiment,her eyes(were filled with)tears;whether it was of shame,frustration,or grief was difficult to tell.

5. Rose knows that continuous letters from

John,together with countless roses,are aimed at making her(fall in love with)him.

6. (Expelled from)public school for drinking and smoking and then failing in show business as a singer,she joined her father's business 10 years ago.

7. Since the great scandals in banking,many people in the country have(been pessimistic about)the prospects of economic recovery within a few years.

8. The parents were quite happy to(go along with)our suggestion because it had taken their most important concerns into consideration.

Unit 5

Section A

3.Words in use

1. The"discipline"message asks people to save,while they enjoy yourself message asks people to spend;therefore,they(contradict)each other.

2. It is a(n)(paradox)that in some odd way world peace appears to depend on our spending millions of pounds on

weapons that can kill us all.

3. It is far more effective for parents to allow for the child's(perspective)and let him make his own choice rather than make a decision for him.

4. When you are writing any directions for people,you've got to be direct and(explicit)to make everything rightly understood.

5. The new teaching program was(suspended)last semester because the teachers in the department protested its demand for more intense work.

6. He is a very considerate and generous person,and he is also one of those who can often(derive)pleasure from helping others.

7. Many children are addicted to computers,so they often(defy)their parents and play the computer games for hours every day.

8. My roommate is always very optimistic,and that's why he still(retains)his good humor after all the setbacks.

9. There is a widely held suspicion that the

politician,though retired,still has great power and is(manipulating)events behind the scenes.

10. The organization has been working with local authorities as well as regional government and officials to(tackle)the problem of climate change.

7.Expressions in use

1. People who work in offices are(referred to)as"white-collar workers"for the simple reason that they traditionally wear a white shirt with a collar and a tie to go to work.

2. When the police arrived,he had already destroyed the evidence that was(at odds with)his earlier statement made a few hours ago.

3. In order to persuade his daughter to(put off)the marriage,the father quoted statistics showing mixed-race couples had higher divorce rates than same-race couples.

4. The mother made the decision to give cough medicine and Aspirin to her sick child without(consulting with)the child's doctor.

5. Both professional experts and school teachers say that children tend to(do their utmost)when they see their parents making similar efforts.

6. As she entered the most dynamic period of her career,Kylie(took stock of)her success and tried to analyze the strong impact of her college education.

7. The chief executive George Grey is confident that current growth levels can be maintained since all the group's development projects stay(on track).

8. It is very important for students to understand and(take in)new information.Besides,they should examine and judge information carefully and then make the right decisions.

新视野大学英语第三版book 2 unit 1翻译

英译中：

English is known as a world language,regularly used by ma ny nations whose English is not their first language.Like other la nguages,English has changed greatly.The history of the English l anguage can be divided into three main periods:Old English,Mid dle English and Modern English.The English language started wi th the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5t

h century AD,and they contributed greatly to the formation of t he English language.During the medieval and early modern peri ods,the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt th roughout the world.The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in En glish.Today,American English is particularly influential,due to th e popularity of American cinema,television,music,trade and tec hnology,including the Internet.

人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变化。英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段：古英语，中古英语和现代英语。英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国，他们对英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。在中世纪和现代社会初期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。从17世纪初，它的影响力开始在世界各地显现。欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语的重大变化。今天，由于美国电影、电视、贸易和技术、包括互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显。

中译英：

中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一

无二的艺术瑰宝。中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。

Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treas ure in the world.The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.In this long evolutionary process,Chinese ch aracters have not only played an important role in exchanging id eas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique a rt form.Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers'personal fee lings,knowledge,self-cultivation,personality,and so forth,thus th ere is an expression that"seeing the calligrapher's handwriting i s like seeing the person".As one of the treasures o Chinese cultu re,Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.

新视野大学英语第三版book 2 unit 2课后翻译

英翻中

A M00C(massive open online course)is an online course ai med at unlimited participation and open access via the web.M0 0Cs are a recent development in distance education and have n ow become a surging trend in higher education.These classes ar e aimed at expanding a university's reach from thousands of tui tion-paying students who live in town,to millions of students ar ound the world.In addition to traditional course materials,M00C s provide interactive user forums to support interactions betwe en students and professors.M00Cs can encourage communicati on among participants who bring a variety of viewpoints,knowl edge,and skills to the course inspire people to"try on"subjects t hat they wouldn't otherwise pursue or even try on education its elf;provide multiple ways to engage with course material,encou raging multimodal(多模式

的)learning that can address the needs of learners with a variet y of learning styles and inspire better teaching and use of techn ologies for face-to-face courses.

慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，至是尝试新的教育方式；它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种

学习风格满足学习者的需求；另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。

中翻英

近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。很多高校建立了自己的数字化学

(完整版)新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3--答案

The shortest way t 新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说3 答案 Unit 1 Sharing Task 2 (1) daredevil (2) bungee jumping (3) cup of tea (4) feel good (5) achievement Task 3 c-d-e-b-a Task 4 1, 2, 4

The shortest way t Task 5 BCBCB Task 6 1.(1)started off(2) a huge business empire 2.(1)teacher(2)taught me so much about life 3.(1)imprisoned(2)survived (3)impressed(4)ability or the skills Listening Task 2 Activity 1 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11

The shortest way t Viewing Task 2 Activity 1 3 Activity 2 e-g-c-b-f-a-d Activity 3 1. 90 minutes 2. true landmark 3.(1)10 times(2)focus 4. make this challenge 5. seven miles 6.(1)four months(2) outstanding achievement

The shortest way t Role-play Task 1 Activity 1 B Activity 3 1. Like I said 2. having said that 3. That's what I was saying Presenting Task 1 Activity 2 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 9, 10, 11

新视野英语教程第三版unit4

U4 A Heroes among us 我们身边的英雄 Who's a hero these days?In an era of heightened heroism, the word hero has become more common.We use hero to describe both victims and survivors of all kinds of difficulties and tragedies.Who are the heroes among us? 谁是当今的英雄？在一个英雄主义发扬光大的时代，“英雄”一词已经变得更加常见。我们把各种困难和悲剧的受害者和幸存者都称为“英雄”。那么，我们身边哪些人是英雄呢？In the days subsequent to a mass shooting in Tucson, Arizona, many described20-year-old political associate Daniel Hernandez as a hero.During the horrible shooting, he courageously ran through the danger to save the life of one of the victims,his boss and friend,congresswoman Gabrielle Giffords. Daniel held her head up so she could breathe and applied pressure to her wounds.He spoke tender words of sympathy, telling her that he would find her

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后答案

Unit 1 TEXT A Language focus Word in use [3] 1.whereby 2. pursuit 3. inhibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic 6. transcend 7. endeavor 8. dedication 9. prestige 10. nominate Word building [4] [5] 1.resultant 2. tolerant 3. pollutants 4. inhabited 5. participants 6. descendants 7. attendants 8. respectful 9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful 12. boastful Banked cloze [6] 1.eventually 2. premier 3. endeavor 4. bypass 5. handicaps 6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightest Expressions in use [7] 1. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from 5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into 8. written off

TEXT B Understanding the text [2] CBADBBCD Language focus Word in use [4] 1.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated 6.renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. Applause Expression in use [5] 1.up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.out sentence structure [6] 1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute 2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to organize others rather than be organized by some whom she may not even rate very highly. 3.My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent. [7] 1. Try as he would 2. Search as they would 3. Hard as we work Try as we might Collocation Warm-up 1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense 1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial 1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved [8] 1. sudden opportunities 2. immense obstacles 3. amazing determination 4. profound difficulties 5. overwhelming failures 6. poverty-stricken 7. substantial hardship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistence 10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong will

新视野大学英语(第三版)视听说答案

第一单元 Sharing: Task 1 (1) their social life (2) whether they go out a lot and what they did when they went out last night Sharing: Task 2 (1) busy (2) friends (3) university (4) social life Sharing: Task 3 Correct order: a, c, e, d, b, f Sharing: Task 4 Q 1 Key(s): danced Q 2 Key(s): (1) view of (2) fun Q 3 Key(s): drink Q 4 Key(s): (1) west (2) delicious meal Q 5 Key(s): (1) house (2) television/TV Listening: Task 2 Activity 1 Q 1 Key(s): 1962 Q 2 Key(s): fourth/4th Q 3 Key(s): 1990 Q 4 Key(s): 1996 Listening: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) teacher (2) cleaned houses (3) lost (4) visited (5) work

(6) his wife (7) in his own words Viewing: Task 2 Activity 1 Correct order: a, c, h, f, d, e, g, b Viewing: Task 2 Activity 2 (1) home (2) country (3) relatives (4) foreigner (5) speak (6) passed on (7) heat (8) sea (9) happiness Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 1 (1) It was great (2) He's a football player/He is a football player (3) It was really beautiful Role-playing: Task 2 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 Presenting: Task 1 Activity 1 Q 1 a small town Q 2 1993 Q 3 2008 Q 4 2003 Q 5 7/seven Presenting: Task 1 Activity 2 Keys: 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10

新视野大学英语第三版翻译

BOOK TWO Unit 5 丝绸之路（Silk Road）是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆（Eurasia）的交通线路，由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主，故称"丝绸之路"。作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁，丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展，对世界文明进程有着深远影响。当前，在新的历史条件下，我国提出了"一带一路"（One Belt, One Road）（即"丝绸之路经济带"和"21世纪海上丝绸之路"）的战略构想。"一带一路"以合作共赢为核心，强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展。这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应。 The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name "the Silk Road". As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of "One Belt, One Road" (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of "One Belt, One Road" focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road. Unit 6 国民幸福指数（National Happiness Index，NHI）是衡量人们幸福感的一种指数，也是衡量一个国家或地区经济发展、居民生活与幸福水平的指标工具。随着中国经济的高速增长，中国政府越来越重视人民群众生活质量和幸福指数的提升。政府注重改善民生，努力改善人民群众的经济状况，满足人民群众日益增长的物质文化需求。当前，中国政府提倡释放改革红利，让人民群众得到更多实惠。所有这些都将有效促进我国国民幸福指数不断提升。 National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are. It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention to people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

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１ F 2 G ３ H ４J 5 Ｅ６ A 7 N ８ I 9 Ｋ l0 M 7 ｌ 2 3 4 5 ; 6 7 ８ 9 世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。世界公民相信人类从本质上来说是一个整体，任何个人都有改变事物的能力。在我们这样一个相互依赖的世界中，世界公民意识鼓励我们认识到对彼此的责任,并从对方身上学习。世界公民关心全球的教育、疾病、贫穷和环境问题。在当今，全球合作的力量在使一些人萌发世界公民的意识,让他们拥有对全球社区的归属感。这种不断发展的世界公民意识在很大程度上来讲,要归功于现代信息、通信和交通技术的力量世界公民意识致力于给予人们力量，让他们付诸行动，世界公民除了要从世界问题中学习知识和价值观,还要拥有必需的技能,使他们拥有能力和自信,积极推动世界的发展。 , "" . , ． . , , 's , .ａ＇s ．,.

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Unite 1 1.选词填空 explore(v.勘探，探测) transmit(v.传送，传递，传播) resource(n.资源) emerge(v.出现，为···所公认) yield(v.产生，出产，屈从，让步) pose(v.摆姿势，导致) assume(v.认为，假定，假设) confidence(n.信任信赖，自信心) inherit(v.沿袭，秉承，继承) comprehensive(a.综合的，多方面的) 1. Given the chance to show his ability, he regained confidence and began to succeed in school. 2. It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep. 3. It was about 30 seconds before Alex emerged from the water; we were quite scared. 4. We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable. 5. There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability. 6. After a(n) comprehensive physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high. 7. It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population. 8. Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population. 9. Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action. 10. A bee that has found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey. 2.15选10 attain赢得，获得，得到 fascinating迷人的，吸引人fulfill履行，执行pursue追求，致力于 available可获得的可利用的 qualify使合适，合格raise提升，增加 passion强烈的爱好，热爱 virtually实际上classify分类归类 acquire获得，取得，学到 fashionable流行的especially特别的 sample样品，标本 prosperous繁荣的University students come from different parts of the country with various purposes. However, a closer look at their reasons for studying at the university will enable us to (1)classify them roughly into three groups: those who have a(n) (2)passion for learning, those who wish to (3)attain a bright future, and those who learn with no definite purpose. Firstly, there are many students who learn simply because they (4)pursue their goal of learning. Some read a wealth of British and American novels because they are keenly interested in literature. Others sit in front

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新视野Book3 汉译英翻译 Unit 1 Translate the following paragraph into English 如今，很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作，他们更愿意自主创业，依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源，创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活，从长远来看，对于国家更是一件好事，创业者正式让中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前，国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新，在政策上给予中小企业支持，这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。 Nowadays, many young people no longer choose“stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses. Unit 2 Translate the following paragraph into English 实现中华民族伟大复兴（rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想，我称之为“中国梦”，其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。中国梦，是让每一个积极进取的中国人形成世世代代的信念：只要经过不懈的奋斗便能获得更好的生活。人们必须通过自己的勤奋、勇气、创意和决心迈向繁荣，而不是依赖于社会和他人的援助。每个中国人都是中国梦的参与者和创造者。中国梦是民族的梦，也是每个中国人的梦。 Realizing the great national rejuvenation, which we define as the Chinese Dream, has been the greatest Chinese expectation since modern times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese. Unit 3 Translate the following paragraph into English 水墨画（ink and wash painting）是中国独具特色的传统艺术形式之一，是中国国画的代表。它大约始于唐代，兴盛于宋代和元代，距今已有一千多年的历史，其间经历了不断的发展、提高和完善。水墨画的创作工具和材料是具有浓厚中国特色的毛笔、宣纸和墨，其作品特点也与此紧密相关。例如，水和墨相互调和，使作品具有干湿浓淡的层次。水墨和宣纸的交融渗透也使画作善于表现丰富的意向，从而达到独特的审美效果。水墨画在中国绘画史上具有很高的地位，甚至被认为是衡量东方绘画艺术水平的标准。 Ink and wash painting, one of the unique traditional art forms of China, is representative of Chinese painting. It began around the time of the Tang Dynasty, and then prospered in the Song and Yuan dynasties. With a history of over one thousand years, it has experienced constant development, improvement and perfection. The tools and materials used to create ink and wash painting, i.e. brushes, rice paper, and ink, are characteristic of Chinese culture and closely related to the features of the paintings. For example, the mixing of water and ink creates different shades of dryness, wetness, thickness and thinness. The integration and infiltration of water, ink, and rice paper enables such paintings to convey rich images, and hence to achieve unique aesthetic effects.