全新版大学英语综合教程3段落翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3

Translation

Unit 1

十年之前，南希做了许许多多美国人梦寐以求的事。她辞去了经理职位，在邻近地区开了一家家用器具商店。像南希那样的人做出这种决定主要是想改善生活质量。

A decade ago, Nancy did what so many Americans dream about. She quit an executive position and opened a household device store in her neighborhood. People like Nancy made the decision primarily for the improvement in the quality of their lives.

然而，经营小本生意绝非易事。在失去稳定的收入后，南希不得不削减日常开支。有时候她甚至没有钱支付她所需要的种种保险的费用。

But, to run a business on a small scale is by no means an easy job. Without her steady income, Nancy had to cut back on her daily expenses. Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds of insurance she needed.

幸运的是，通过自己的努力，他已经渡过了最困难的时期。她决心继续追求他所向往的更加美好的生活。

Fortunately, through her hard work, she has now got through the most difficult time. She is determined to continue pursuing her vision of a better life.

Unit 2

亨森获得自由后不久就一心帮助逃亡奴隶。

Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assisting fugitive slaves.

他几次偷偷的从加拿大回到美国帮助其他努力通过地下铁路获得自由。

He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.

又一次在逃跑时，亨森和几个逃跑的奴隶被捕捉奴隶的人包围。

Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they wereon the run.

他将逃跑的奴隶乔装打扮一番，成功地躲避了追捕。

He disguised them and successfully avoided capture.

后来他在加拿大的得累斯顿为逃跑的努力建造了一个居住小区，并建了教堂和学校。

Later he built a small settlement in Dresden, Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school.

他坚信奴隶制终将废除，种族歧视消失的那天一定会到来。

He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.

Unit 3

人们几乎无法将蓄意行窃的盗贼拒之门外。

It is almost impossible to keep a determined burglar out.

所能做的只是设法阻拦他们片刻，从而使其暴露在巡警（police patrol）面前。

All you can do is discourage him for a few minutes, thus exposing him to police patrols.

常识告诉我们，光照时犯罪行为的障碍物。

Common sense tells us that lighting is a barrier to a criminal activity.

家门口必须安装一盏灯，并在晚间开着。

A light should be fixed in the doorway and switched on at night.

如果你碰巧是最晚一个回家，别只关门而不上锁。

Make sure/Assure yourself that you don’t leave the door on the latch if you happen to be the last to come in.

如果你决定购买精密的电子报警系统，别忘了索要报警器的标志，并把它们张贴在窗户和门上。

if you decide to buy a sophisticated electronic alarm system, be sure to ask for its signs and put them up on both windows and doors.

此外，你还可以将报警系统连接到警署。

In addition you may have it hooked up to a police station.

Unit 4

2005年最不寻常的事也许是联合国宣布这一年为世界物理学年。

What was remarkable about 2005 was perhaps that the United Nations declared it “The World Year of Physics”.

这一年是爱因斯坦发表相对论100周年，而是他去世50周年。

It was the 100th anniversary of Einstein’s theory of relativity and the 50th anniversary of his death.

1905年，爱因斯坦发表了五篇科学史上非常重要的论文，从而使物理学发生了突破性进展。

In 1905 Einstein published five highly important essays in the history of science, thus revolutionizing physics.

他的伟大成就可归之于他令人惊叹的想象力、不断的质疑和对权威的漠视。

His great achievements can be credited to his impressive powers of imagination, constant questioning, and not giving a fig for authority.

毫无疑问，爱因斯坦是20世纪最伟大的科学家。

It is beyond doubt that Einstein was the greatest scientist in the 20th century.

Unit 5

在感恩节的七分钟，乔治沉浸于阅读他父亲留给他的日记。他的父亲在连续两次完成环球旅行后在海上去世。

Amid the atmosphere of Thanksgiving George was immersed in the diary left to him by his father, who died at sea after he completed two successive trips around the world.

这份日记使他回忆起自己与父亲一起度过的每一刻及父亲为他所做的许多具体事情。

The diary brought back every moment George had spent with his father and many of the specific things his father did on his behalf.

乔治的父亲过去经常向他强调必须经历各种艰难困苦去追求卓越（excellence）George’s father used to impress on him the need to undergo all kinds of hardship in quest of excellence.

即使今天，他依然记得父亲如何引用“懂得感激是高尚者的标志”这句伊索（Aesop）名言来交到他要把懂得感激放在最重要的位置。

Even today, George still remembers how his father would quote Aesop’s famous saying “Gratitude is the sign of noble souls” and tell him to accord the greatest importance to it.

大学英语3段落翻译.doc

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(1)这个婴儿还不会爬(crawl)，更不要说走了。(let alone) The baby can’t even crawl yet, let alone walk! (2)威尔声称谋杀案发生时他正在与一群朋友吃饭,但是我认为他在说谎。(claim, in one’s opinion） Will claimed he was dining with a group of friends at the time of the murder, but in my opinion he told a lie. (3)一定程度上阅读速度与阅读技巧密切相关；有了阅读技巧，你就可以更好地应对课外阅读了。(to a certain extent, relate …to …, cope with） To a certain extent the speed of reading is closely related to reading skills; and with reading skills you can cope with outside class reading better. (4)根据规则他俩都可以参加比赛。(according to） According to the regulation/rule, they both can play the game/participate in the game. (5)有些人想当然地认为日语(Japanese)中的每一个词在汉语中都有对应的词语。(assume, equivalent) Some people assume that there is a Chinese equivalent for every Japanese word. (6)我们已将所有的相关信息告知了警方。(relevant) We have passed all relevant information on to the police. (7)关于那件事你问我再多的问题也没用，因为我是不会回答你的。(it’s no use) There is no use asking me any more questions about that matter because I won't answer. (8)事先没有仔细阅读合同(contract)就签了名是吉姆的错误。(on one’s part) It was a mistake on Jim's part to sign the contract without reading it carefully. (9)他们拒绝向我们提供所需要的全部信息。(provide …with) They refused to provide us with all the information we need. (10) 这起事故与三年前发生的一起事故极为相似。(similar to) This accident is very similar to the one that happened three years ago. (11)这部影片是根据莎士比亚的戏剧改编的。(base on) The film is based on a play by Shakespeare (12)如果你的英语和电脑技能都掌握得好，那么你在谋职时就一定比别人更有优势。(have an advantage over) If you have a good command of English and computer skills, you will surely have an advantage over others in finding a job.

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