8BUnit1Pastandpresent
8B Unit 1 Past and present Welcome to the unit
预习检测
班级：姓名：
一翻译下列短语。
1 in the bowl__________________
2 play with you_______________
3 be kind to me _________________
4 乘公共汽车_______________
5 自从1965年以来______________
6 not any more_______________
7 at
different times______________ 8 past and present_______________
9 double-decker__________________ 10 light rail___________________
达标检测
一用所给单词的适当形式填空.
1. Welcome to my party. Just help ___________(you) to the food and drink.
2. He is really ____________(interest) in Maths.
3 ._________(luck), he passed the exam.
4.Don’t you think life is ___________(good) than before.
5. It is __________(healthy) to eat too much fat food.
6. I think it’s ___________(possible) for a pri mary school to solve that junior high
Maths problem.
7. It is ___________(polite) to ask a woman how old she is.
8. I __________(like) football, but I like basketball very much.
9. We should not be ______________(honest) .
10. He feels ___________(happy) because he has no friends.
二学完本课，你还记得对话中的这几个词吗？要记住。
I’ve you’ve eaten seen
Reading(1)
预习导学
一请对照单词表，预习本课出现的生词，并在文中标出它们。
二请仔细阅读课文，回答问题。
1 What’s the main idea of this interview?
2 Where did Mr. Chen live with his families before 1965?
3 Do they like the new life? Why?
三读对话，试着完成P10 C.
Reading(1)
预习检测：
一你能读出本课出现的生词，并写出汉语意思吗？
southern _________ till__________ married___________wife __________
over________stall__________ cinema___________ factory_________
usedto__________dump___________waste___________poison________
pollute__________ realize________ reduce__________ lonely__________
throw__________ especially_________ husband_________interview________
课堂练习：
细读课文第一部分内容（第1－9行），回答问题。
1 How long has Mr Chen lived in SunshineTown?
2 How many times did he move house? When?
Reading(1)
达标检测
一根据课文对话，完成填空.
Mr Chen lives in Sunshine Town. After he got_________, he and his wife________to a new house. Last year, they moved again when their children_________ them a new flat. In the past there were small___________, shops and market stalls in the town. Now the place has ____________ a lot. The town centre is now a park. Many of Mr Chen’s old friends have __________ to other areas. Sometimes, they come back and go to the new park to play_______
And Chinese____________ with Mr Chen, but they do not often see each other.
Mr Chen feels ____________ from time to time.
二. 词组翻译.
1. since 2003_________________
2.change a lot__________________
3. become more difficult_____________
4.move out of__________________
5 .和我的父母住在城市的南方__________
6.把这个地方变成一个美丽的公园________________
7.不再_________________8.打牌下棋_________________
9. 有时_________________
10.一个鞋厂 _________________
11.结婚_____________12.废料中的毒药__________________
Reading(2) 预习导学
1 多读课文。
2 找出课文中的重要短语和句子，并试着借助工具书来理解它们。
Reading(2) 预习检测
理解下列短语和句子。
1 get married ________________
2 change a lot_____________
3over the years______________ 4 turn into ________________
5used to ______________ 6 take action________________
7 reduce the pollution_______________ 8 in some ways________________
9 open space______________ 10 feel a bit lonely_________________________ 11 from time to time____________________ 12 throw away ____________________
Reading(2)
达标检测
一．短语翻译12
1．结婚____________________2搬到另一套公寓________________
3.住在城镇南部________________
4.采取措施减少污染____________________
5.有时，偶尔________________
6.像往常一样频繁__________________
二．用词的适当形式填空.5
1. I ______________ (know) Tom for two years.
2. She ___________ (work) in a food shop in the past.
3. Noise pollution was a problem before__________ (close) of the old airport.
4. It’s nice ____________ (play) Chinese chess with her.
5.He knows Nanjing ______________ (good).
三．翻译句子8
1.Mike和Mary下个月结婚。
Mike and Mary _________ __________ ___________ __________.
2．自从我12 岁时，就认识Amy的母亲。
I _________ ___________ Amy’s mother ___________ I _________
_________ years old.
3．这个地方已改变了许多。
The place has __________ __________ _____________.
4．有时陈先生喜欢和朋友们在露天场所打牌、下象棋。
________ time ________ time, Mr Chen likes to _________ _________
and __________ ___________ with his friends in the ________ __________.
5. 那个时候,鞋厂常常到处倾倒垃圾.
_______ that time , the shoe _________ ________ ________ dump its
___________ anywhere.
Vocabulary 预习导学
一预习本部分出现的生词, 正确朗读出来.
二你能写出下列形容词的反义词吗？
easy_________fast__________ kind __________ polite__________
happy_______ good___________ new___________correct_________
三完成课本上的练习。
Vocabulary
预习检测
达标检测
一写出下列词的反义词。
first__________ love ________ noisy______ day________ beginning________ rich__________big_________ interesting__________ short__________
二据所给中文完成句子。(14’)
完成《补充习题》。
Grammar(1) 预习导学
一阅读本课出现的生词，并记住它们的汉语意思。
二预习课本13-15页A部分内容，理解什么是现在完成时，怎么用？
请总结它的结构。
肯定句：_________________________________________
否定句：_________________________________________
一般疑问句：________________________________________
肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：__________________
三试一试下面练习。
They’ve already read the book. ( 改为否定句、一般疑问句，并做肯定、否
定回答)
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Grammar(1)
预习检测
写出下列动词的过去式与过去分词。
visit visited visited live _________ ___________
miss _______ ________ stop _________ ___________
see ________ _________ eat __________ ___________
put ________ _________ do __________ ____________
go ________ __________ be __________ ____________
Grammar(1)
达标检测
完成下列句子，并改成一般疑问句并作回答，1-2句作肯定回答，3-5句作否定回答，并对每题的划线部分提问。
1 I have __________ (see) the film many times.
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
2 We _____________ ( be, ever) to the USA.
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________
3 He _______________(borrow) the book before.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
4 She _______________ ( forget) my name already.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
5 They __________(live) here since I _____( be) born.
_________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
Grammar(2)
预习导学
预习课本16-17页B部分内容, 找出现在完成时句子中的时间标志，体会它们的
Grammar(2)
预习检测
用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It （rain）for a week.
2. I don’t know this woman. I （meet, never）her.
3.－Let’s go to the cinema.－No, I （see, already）the film.
4. We （finish, not）our homework yet. Will you wait a minute?
5. John （come, not）yet. He will be back in a minute.
6. Mr. Green often goes to America. In fact, he （be）there ten times.
7. －Where’s John? －He just（go）to the teachers’ office.
Integrated skills 预习导学
一预习本课时中出现的生词与短语。
生词: environment fresh duck development
lend service primary relax feeling
短语: railway station in service primary school
on one’s own
二读课本第19页B部分对话，回答下列问题。
1)How did Millie go to school when she was in primary school?
2)Does Millie’s mother still take her to school now?
3)How does Millie go to school now?
4)What does Millie enjoy doing after class?
5)Does Sandy think school life is really great?
Grammar(2)
达标检测
一、用动词的适当形式填空22分
1.She ___（study）English since she was ten. She （begin）to study
English when she was ten.
2.Jim isn’t here. He _（go）to the library. He ___（go）there an hour
ago.
3.He _____（travel, never）on a train in her life.
4.I __（buy）the bike two weeks ago. I __（have）this bike since
the beginning of this month. I __（have）it for two weeks.
5.How many times you （phone）me these days? you
___________（phone）me this morning?
6.Tom can’t get into the room because he___ （lost）the key to the door.
7.I （look）for the dictionary, but I ___（find not）it yet.
8.－the new programmes （start）yet?－No, they ____
（plan,still）
9.We ____（live）in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999. We ___（live）for 10
years.
10.They can’t go with us. They__（finish, not）the work yet.
11.We must pay for the library book if we （lost）it.
12.He has already finished his homework.（改为否定句）
13.He __finished his homework .
14．Great changes （take place）in those villages in the last ten years, Great changes （take place, also）in my home－town in the last ten years.
二、按要求完成句子20分
1．I have already worked out this math problem? (改为否定句)
I worked out the math problem .
2．He has already finished the book.(改一般疑问句并做肯定否定回答) he the book ? Yes, he . No, he .
3．I have a book.. (改一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)
you a book? Yes, I . No, I .
Integrated skills
预习检测
一．通过预习，你能正确地读出下列单词与短语吗？还记得它们的汉语意思吗？
请写下来。
生词: environment fresh duck development
lend service primary relax feeling
短语: railway station in service primary school
on one’s own
课堂练习：
听Speak up 部分的对话录音，学生回答以下问题：
1.How did Millie go to school when she was in primary school?
2.Does Millie’s mother still take her to school now?
3.How does Millie go to school now?
4.What does Millie enjoy doing after class?
5.Does Sandy think school life is really great?
Integrated skills
达标检测
一、翻译下列短语.
1.去度假
2.例如
3.被使用
4.在阳光镇的北边
5.乘飞机去那儿
6.借我一本书
7.有相同的感受8.在过去的岁月中
二、句型转换.
1 You can go to the city centre by Airport Express.
You can __________ the Airport Express ___________ the city centre.
2 We spend 2
3 minutes going to the city centre by Airport Express.
_________ _________ 23 minutes ________ ___________ to the city centre by Airport Express.
3.There is a new bridge. The bridge is called the Tsing Ma Bridge.（两句合并为一句）
There is a new bridge __________ the Tsing Ma Bridge.
4. Chek Lap Kok Airport has been in use for over 15 years.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ _________ Chek Lap Kok Airport _______ in use ?
Main task
预习导学
一预习Main task课文，理解课文内容。
二尽力完成书上练习。
三请你收集有关家乡变化的材料，比较过去与现在在哪些方面有何变化？
如环境、交通、人们……
Main task
达标检测
Questions about Moonlight Town:
⑴ Where is Moonlight Town?
⑵ What did it use to be ?
⑶ Was it a good place for wildlife ?
⑷ How could people go to Moonlight Town before ?
⑸ How can people go to Moonlight Town now ?
⑹ Do you think the changes to it have brought benefits ?
⑺ Have the changes caused problems ?
写作：
请你写一篇作文，描写你的家乡近几年来的变化。从马路、建筑物、商店、旅游、人口等方面进行描述。（不少于80词）
_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ ________________________
Checkout
达标检测
一.用所给动词的适当形式填空.
1. I heard the earth _________(be) round.
2. I often helped my mother _________(do) the cooking.
3. There ________(be) a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.
4. __________we________(go) out for a walk?
5. Miss Wang __________(teach)us English last year.
6. Mr Hu ____________(teach) us English since 5years ago.
7. ---Where is Tom? ---He___________(go) to the library.
8. _________you _______(see)any films recently?
9. I ________________(learn) a lot about English since I came to this school.
10. The train____________(arrive) in half an hour later.
二.句型.
1. I have known him for 2years.(提问)
_________________________________________________?
2. Jane has finished her homework.(改为一般疑问句)
__________________________________________________?
3. I have worked in this school for two years. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________.
4. Jim hasn’t finished his homework because he was ill last night.(提问)
__________________________________________________? 5. I bought this watch 3 days ago.(提问)
___________________________________________________?
6. The old man next to Lily is Mr.Chen.(提问)
____________________________________________________?
7. The girl in pink coat is my sister.(提问)
_____________________________________________________?
8. My home is 5minutes’ walk from my school.(提问)
_____________________________________________________?