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高一英语必修一重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高一英语必修一重点单词短语及句型的归纳
高一英语必修一重点单词短语及句型的归纳

高中英语必修I重点单词、短语和句型

Unit 1 Friendship

重点单词和短语

1. add up合计

add up to…共计, 总计达

add…to... 往……添加……

2. upset sb. 某人不安

upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼

be upset at/about 因……而烦恼

3. ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of/about 对……无知,不了解ignorant adj. 无知的,愚昧的ignorance n. 无知,愚昧

4. calm vt.&vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定calm down 镇静,平静

calm sb. down 使某人镇静adj. 平静的;镇定的

keep/stay calm 保持镇静

5. concern vt. 使担忧;涉及;关系到n. 担心;关注

with concern 关切地show (no) concern for/about sb. 对某人(不)关心, concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉

be concerned with 与……有关系

be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为……担心,挂念

a s far as… be concerned 就某某而言

concerning prep. 关于,有关

6. walk the dog 遛狗

7. go through 经历, 经受;穿过,通过;审阅,检查;通过,成功

go through a hard time 经历了一段困难时期go through the baggage 检查行李

go through the newspaper 浏览报纸go through lots of money 花了很多钱

come through 安然度过(疾病.危机等)

cut through 抄近路,穿透

look through 仔细查看

8. set down. 记下,放下,让某人下车

set down the ideas on paper 把想法写在纸上set me down at the bus-stop 在车站让我下车set about (doing) sth. 着手(做)某事

set off 动身;出发;引爆;燃放

set out 出发;着手做

set up 竖起;创设,开办

9. a series of 一系列的, 一连串的

a series of books 丛书 a series of stamps 一套邮票 a series of pictures 连环画

10. on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately by chance/accident= accidentally

lie to sb. on purpose 故意向某人撒谎

on purpose to do sth. 为了……而特地

go there on purpose to see sb. 特意到那里去看某人

for the purpose of (目的能否实现还不知道)为了……的目的

with the purpose of (目的能实现)

11. in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的

so as to “为了”, 只能用在句中;

in order that / so that “为了”, 其后接从句。

12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分

13. face to face 面对面地(作状语)

have a face-to-face interview with the hero 和这位英雄进行一次面对面的采访

shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地

hand in hand 手拉手地

heart to heart 贴心地

side by side 并排地,并肩地

back to back 背靠背地

arm in arm 臂挽臂地

word by word 逐字地

14. cheat n. 骗子;vt. 欺骗,欺诈;vi. 作弊,舞弊

cheat sb. (out) of sth. 骗取某人的某物

cheat sb. into doing sth. 骗取某人做某事

15. have got to = have to 不得不,必须

16. crazy adj. 疯狂的;狂热的;着迷的

be crazy to do sth. (某人)疯狂地去做某事

be crazy about/on doing sth. 对做某事狂热

be crazy for sth. 渴望某物

be crazy for sb. 迷恋某人

17. hide away 躲避,隐匿;隐蔽,藏

18. get sth. done = have sth. done 让/请人做某事;使某事被做

get sth./ sb. doing 让某物/某人一直做某事

get sth./ sb. to do 让某物/某人做某事(未做而要去做)

get sth./ sb. adj./adv. 让某物/某人处于某种状态

19. It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who +其他成分强调句型

20. happen to do sth. 碰巧/恰好做某事

21. settle sb. 使……定居,安家settle an argument/ a matter 解决争端/事情

settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下

22. suffer vi.&vt. 遭受;忍受;经历

⑴suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病

suffer from loneliness 因孤独而痛苦suffer from a bad cold 得了重感冒

⑵遭受,蒙受(痛苦、饥饿、寒冷、损失等)

suffer a heavy loss遭受严重损失suffer pain/hunger/cold/death 遭受痛苦;饥饿;寒冷;死亡sufferer n. 受苦者suffering n. 痛苦, 苦难

23. recover from illness 生病后恢复

24. get/be tired of 对……厌烦

25. pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包

26. get along / on with

get along / on with sb. 与某人相处

get along / on with sth. 某事进展

get along / on well / nicely / badly with 与……处得好/ 不好; ……进展顺利/ 不顺利

27. fall in love/ be in love (with sb.) 相爱,爱上(某人)

28. join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动join in playing football 参加踢足球

join in the game 参加游戏活动join 参加组织团体join the army 参军

join sb. in 和……一起参加……活动join them in singing 与他们一起唱歌

29. have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难

have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

30.虚拟语气

should have done sth. 本应该做某事(而实际上没做)= ought to have done sth.

shouldn’t have done sth. 本不应该做某事(而实际上已做)

could have done sth. 本来可以做某事(却未做)

can’t/ couldn’t have done 不可能做过某事

31. keep me spellbound 使我着迷

spellbinding adj. 是入迷的;迷人的spellbound adj. 入迷的

32. There was a time when ...曾经有一段时间……

33. make an effort / efforts to do sth. 努力去做某事

重点句子

1. Your friend comes to school very upset.

2. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.

3. she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.

4. I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy

about everything to do with nature.

5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds, moon-

light and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.

6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…

7. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must

be experienced

8. There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.

9. I still find it hard to make good friends with them

10. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice

Unit 2 English around the world

重点单词和短语

1. because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)

due to “由于”, 作表语或状语; thanks to “由于, 多亏”, 作表语或状语;

owing to “由于”, 作表语或状语; as a result of “因为……的结果”, 作状语;

on account of “因为”, 作状语

2. native

adj. 本地的, 本国的

one’s native land/country/language 故乡;祖国;母语

a native speaker of English 以英语为母语的人be native to(动植物)原产于某地

n. 本地人;当地人;原产于某地的动植物 a native of Fuzhou 福州人

3. official: adj 官方的;正式的

an official language 一种官方语言an official document 一份正式文件

4. more than one + n. 不止一个……

more than one kind of English 不止一种英语

less than 少于no more than 和……一样不(两者都否定)more than 更多,超过;只能

rather than宁可,而不是

more or less 或多或少not more than 不如(前者不如后者);至多5. come up: 走上前来;被提出;(太阳、月亮)升起;发生(主语是物)

He came up to me and said hello to me. come up with想出,提出(主语是人)Your question came up at the meeting. come across邂逅

The sun has come up. come out 出来,出版,显现

I’ll let you know if anything comes up. come over 过来,顺便来访

come up with a good idea: 想出一个好点子come about 发生

6. base

vt. 以……为根据:base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础

base one’s opinions on facts: 意见以事实为依据be based on: 以……为依据

n. 基础:make London the base for revolutionary work 使伦敦成为革命工作的根据地basis n. 根据;基本原则

on the basis of……在……的基础上the basis of/for your opinion 你的看法的依据

7. present v. 赠送;呈现;介绍;描述

present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物

present sb. to sb. else 向某人介绍/引见某人

adj 现在的;到场的;出席的

be present at the meeting 出席会议the present situation目前的形式

at present/at the present time 目前;现在everyone present 在场的各位(前置定语) 现在的;当前的

present

(后置定语)出席的;到场的

for the present 眼下;暂时n. 赠品;礼物

8. vocabulary 词汇;词汇量

with/have a large vocabulary: 词汇量很大increase/enlarge vocabulary 增加/扩大词汇(量)9. make use of 利用;使用

make full use of 充分利用

make good use of 好好利用

make little use of 不充分利用

make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做

make the most of 更好地利用

His progress in study lies in the good use he made of his spare time

We should consider what use can be made of such a material

10. such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出,可以以“名词(,)such as+被列举的事物”

和“such+名词+as+被列举的事物”形式出现

Sweet food, such as chocolate can make you fat

=Such sweet food as chocolate can make you fat

no such thing没有这样的事

(1)若such与no, all, most, some, any, another, many, much, a few, few, little, a little, several, one等词连用时,such应置于这些词之后。

(2)如果so与many, much, few, little等词连用时,so应置于这些词之前。

11. command

v. 命令;指令;掌握

command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事

command (that) sb. (should) do sth. (从句中谓语用虚拟语气)

n. 命令;指令;掌握

obey the captain’s commands 服从船长的命令give a command 发布命令

by sb’s command 根据……的命令take the command of an army: 统帅/指挥一支军队

under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下

have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语

12. request v. 请求,要求

request sth. 要求/请求得到,索要某物request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物

request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事

= request that sb. (should) do sth.(从句中谓语用虚拟语气)

It’s requested that 从句据要求as requested 依据请求

n. 要求,请求

make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物

make a request that 从句,要求

by request 应邀

at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求

13. play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play the part of sb 扮演某人的角色

play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用

play the leading role/part 起主要作用,起带头作用,演主角

14. recognize vt. 识别;认出;承认(指原来很熟悉,经过一段时间的间隔或别的原因又重

新认出来)

recognize sb./sb’s voice. 认出某人/听出某人的声音

recognize sth./that 从句承认recognize sth./sb. to be 承认某人是……

recognize sth./sb. as sth. 正式认可/接受某事/人为……

recognition n. 承认,认出beyond/out of recognition 认不出来

15. make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通

16. hold on 别挂(电话); 坚持

17. direction n. 方向;指导;指示(常用复数);说明书

【要点】用作“方向;指导”时,与介词in或from搭配;

用作“指示;说明书”时,则与under搭配。

ask directions 问路give directions 指路;给予指示

in the direction of 朝……方向

from the direction of 来自……方向

in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方

under the direction of sb.

在某人的指导下

under one’s direction

according to one’s directions 根据某人的指示

follow/ obey/ listen to one’s direction 听从某人的指导

18. put sth. down 写下;记下;镇压

19. have fun with sth. 以……为乐

20. believe it or not 信不信由你(常用作插入语,也叫独立成分)

重点句子

1. Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of

English.

2. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present.

3. By the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before.

4. One reason is that English has a large vocabulary.

5. Believe it or not, there is no such thing as standard English.

6. She told us to go around the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks.

Unit 3 Travel journal

重点单词和短语

1. transport n. 运输;运送

the public transport of the city 城市公共运输系统the transport of goods by air 空运货物in the process of/during transport/transportation 在运输过程中

v.运输;运送

transport… (from…) to…把……从……运到……

transportation n. 运输a means of transportation 一种运输方式

2. prefer vt. 更喜欢prefer coffee to tea. 更喜欢咖啡而不是茶prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿干……而不愿干……

prefer sb to do sth. 宁愿让某人做某事

prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…

preference n. (两者之中) 较喜欢的东西;偏好;偏爱

have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好in preference to ... 而不是;优先于

3. ever since. 从那以后

4. persuade vt. 说服;劝服.

persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……

persuade sb. not to do sth. =persuade sb. out of doing sth.

说服某人停止做……;劝阻某人做……

persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that-clause 使某人相信某事

persuasive adj. 有说服力的persuasion n. 说服;劝说

5. graduate. v. (自大学)毕业;获得学位

graduate from …毕业于……(学校)

graduate in ... 毕业于……(专业)

graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭

n. 毕业生:a high school graduate: 高中毕业生 a science graduate 理学士

graduation n. 毕业(典礼)after/before graduation 毕业后/前

6. schedule: n. 时间表;进度表class schedule: 课程表

ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前

on schedule 按照预定的时间,按时

behind schedule 迟于预定的时间;拖后

vt. 为……安排时间

schedule the meeting for that night会议的时间定在那天晚上

be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事

7. be fond of (doing) sth.

be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱(做)某事;对做某事感兴趣

be interested in (doing) sth.

8. organize. vt 组织;成立;安排;整理

organize a football match 组织一场足球赛organize your thoughts 整理你的思路

organize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事

9. care about 关心;忧虑;惦念

care for 喜欢;照顾

take care注意;担心

take care of 照顾

with care小心;谨慎

10. insist v. 坚决要求;主张

insist on/upon doing sth. 坚持做某事

insist on/upon one’s doing sth. 坚持要某人做某事

insist that-clause 坚持认为;坚持说

He insisted that he was right. 他坚持认为他是正确的。(陈述语气)

He insisted that he should be set free. 他坚决要求他被释放。(虚拟语气)11. determine vt.& vi. 确定;决定;使……下定决心

determine sth./pron. 确定某事

determine on/upon 决定

determine to do sth. 决定做某事

determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事

determine on early start=determine to start early 决定早动身

determine +that-clause

determined adj 已决定了的;坚定的;坚决的

be determined that 从句

be determined to do sth 决定干某事

=make up one’s mind to do sth.

a determined look 坚定的表情a determined man 意志坚定的人

determination 决定;决心with determination 坚决地

a man of great determination 意志坚定的人

12. go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行

13. altitude. n. 海拔;高处

at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度

at 表示“在……处/时;以……”

at a price of 以……的价格

at a speed/ rate of 以……速度

at a length of 在……长度

at a depth/ width of 在……深度,宽度

at a distance of 在……远的距离

at the cost of 以……为代价

14. change one’s mind 改变某人的主意

make up one’s mind 下决心

read on e’s mind 看出某人心思

keep on e’s mind on 专心于

speak one’s mind 直言不讳

have/bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事

15. give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服;让步;投降;上交

give off 放出(光、热、气味、蒸汽等)

give out 分发;用完,耗尽;筋疲力尽

give away 泄露;赠送

give back 归还;恢复

give way to 让位于;妥协

16. pace. n. 一步;速度;步调at a good pace 相当快地

keep pace with 跟……齐步前进

17. attitude, n. 态度;看法

take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度

18. as usual: 照常;像往常一样

19. flow through sp. 流经某地

20. go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行;进展顺利

21. weather forecast 天气预报

22. view. n. 视野;视力;景色;看法;观点

be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线

admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that-clause 持有……观点

v. 考虑;观看view sb. as sth. 把……看作

23. put up 举起,拾起;挂起,张贴;建造,搭建;(为某人)提供食宿

the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手

put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜put away 放好;积蓄

put down 写下,记下;放下;镇压

put forward 提出(意见、建议)

put in 打断,插话

put ... into use 投入使用

put off 延迟,推迟

put on 穿上,带上;发胖;上演

put one’s heart into全神贯注于

put out 扑灭(火);出版

put up with 忍受,容忍

24. give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候

重点句子

1. Ever since middle school, my sister WangWei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike

trip.

2. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it

begins to where it ends.

3. She insisted that she organize the trip properly.

4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.

5. It becomes rapids as it passes through deep valleys, travelling across western Yunnan Province

.

6. A determined person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.

7. I prefer the red dress to the green one because it fits me better.

8. The very first time that Joe saw the film “ET” directed by Steven Spielberg, he made up his

mind to become a director too.

9. Give as much information as you can.

人教版高中英语必修一短语归纳(全)

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高一英语必修一单词和短语

academic [,?k?'demik] adj. 学术的p ro vi n c e['p r?vi n s] n. 省enthusiastic [in,θju:zi'?stik] adj.热心的, amazing [?'meizi?] adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information [,inf?'mei??n] n. 消 息 website [ web’sait] n.网站;网址brilliant ['brilj?nt] adj.(口语)极好 的comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n]n.理解,领悟instruction [in'str?k??n] n.(常作复数)指示;说明m et ho d['meθ?d]n.方法bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦 的embarrassed [im'b?r?st] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度behaviour [bi'heivj?] n. 行为; 举动 previous ['pri:vi?s] adj.以前的; 从前的 description [di'skrip??n] n.记 述;描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的; 惊讶的 embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj. 令人尴尬的;令人难堪的 technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技 术 impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻 correction [k?'rek??n] n. 改正; 纠正 encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt] n.鼓励;激励 enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享 受;乐趣 fluency ['flu:?nsi] n.流利;流畅 m i s u n d e rs ta n d i n g[,m i s? n d?'s t?n d i?]n.误解 disappointed [,dis?'p?intid] adj. 失望的 disappointing [,dis?'p?inti?] adj. 令人失望的 system ['sist?m] n. 制度;体系; 系统 teenager ['ti:nid??] n.少年 disappear [,dis?'pi?] vi. 消失 m o v e[m u:v]a d j.搬家 assistant [?'sist?nt] n. 助手, 助 理 c o v e r['k?v?]v t.包含 diploma [di'pl?um?] n. 文凭, 毕业证书 in other words 换句话说 look forward to 期待;盼望 at the start of 在……开始的时 候 at the end of 在……结束的时 候 go to college 上大学 be divided into 被(划)分 成…… take part in 参加 Module 2 amusing [?'mju:zi?] adj. 有趣 的;可笑的 energetic [,en?'d?etik] adj. 精 力充沛的

(完整word)高中英语短语重点词汇

高中英语短语重点词汇 abandon:① abandon doing sth 放弃做某事 absence:① absence of mind 心不在焉 ② be absent from 缺席,不在 absorb:① be absorbed in 沉浸于 access:① have access to a car/computer 有可供使用的车 /电脑 ② gain/get access to 能够得以见到某人 /某物或进入某地 accord:① according to 根据,按照 account:① give an account of 描述 ②take account of sth 考虑到某事 ③ on account of 因为 ④ on no account 决不 accustomed:① be accustomed to 习惯于??(强调状态) ② get accustomed to 习惯于??(强调动作) acknowledge: ① acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事 ② acknowledge sb as/to be 认为??是?? ③ It is acknowledged that 人们普遍认为 adapt:① adapt oneself to sth 使自己适应或习惯某事 ② adapt sth for sth 把某物改编、改写或改装为?? add:① add sth to sth 把??添加到?? ② add to sth 增加某事物 ③ add (sth ) up (两个或两个以上的数或量)加起来 ④ add up to sth 总计,共达 ⑤ add fuel to the flames 火上浇油 addict: ① be addicted to 沉溺于 addition: ① in addition to 除??以外 admit: ① admit doing sth 承认做某事 ②admit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 ③ admit sb to/into sth 接纳 /承认某事 advantage:①take advantage of sb/sth 利用某人 /某物 ② have the advantage of 有??的优点 ③advance to 向??推进 ④ in advance 提前 advertise: ① advertise for 为征求??登广告 afford: ① afford to do sth 有足够的(时间 /金钱等)条件(做某事) agree:① agree to 同意(后接计划,建议,安排等词)② agree with 同意(一般后接人或 what 从句) ③agree on 在??方面取得一致意见(主语必须是协调的双方或多 方) appeal:① sb appeal (to sb )for sth 恳求 /呼吁某人某事 ② sth appeal to sb (对某人)有吸引力 ③ make an appeal to sb for sth 恳求 /呼吁某人某事 ④ lose one's appeal for 失去吸引 力 ahead:① go ahead 前进 aim:① take aim at sb/sth 瞄准某人 /某物 ③ be aimed at doing sth 旨在做某事 all: ① in all 总共 ② all in all 总的来说 ⑤ at all 竟然 ⑥ not at all 一点也不 allow :① allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 amazed:① be amazed at/by 对??大为惊讶 ② think ahead 事先考虑 ② aim to do sth 力 ③ above all 首先 ④ first of all 首先 ⑦after all 到底,毕竟 ② allow doing 允许做某事 有做??的目标 /夙愿 ② be anxious to do sth 渴望做某事

高中英语必修一各单元重点短语和句型

Unit 1 Friendship add up 合计 another time 改时间 get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不 be concerned about 关心;挂念 walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物 go through 经历;仔细检查 hide away 躲藏;隐藏 set down 放下;记下 a series of 一系列;一套 be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了 face to face 面对面地 according to 按照;根据…所说 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾,打理行装 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难 fall in love 相爱 try out 试验;试用 join in 参加(活动) communicate with sb 和…交际 look to sth 注意,留心某事 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯 be ignorant of 无知的 1. I wonder if…我想知道是否…. 2.It’s because…这是因为….此从句中because不能用since或as 代替 4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car. =While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。(当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。) 7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。 8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face. 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。(I would be grateful if…委婉客气提出请求) 11. She found it difficult to settle and… 13. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 15.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.

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