最新人教版高一英语必修三Unit1词汇练习

English Exercises (B3 Unit1 词汇)

1.Being short of food, many people _______ to death.

A. hungered

B. starved

C. sentenced

D. brought

2.–No matter how hard she worked, she couldn’t ______ her boss.

--Isn’t that the reason why she decided to resign?

A. satisfy

B. meet

C. suit

D. adapt

3.She is ______ her daughter’s progress in her study.

A. satisfying with

B. satisfied with

C. satisfied at

D. satisfying at

4.After moving into the town, my wife did some washing for the rich so that we

had just enough to ______ our expenses.

A. serve

B. support

C. satisfy

D. cover

5.You have ______ time to get to the station.

A. a plenty of

B. plenty of

C. a number of

D. a great deal

6.What a hard life they ______! You should have helped him.

A. had

B. led

C. played

D. made

7.Have you found the path ______ to the forest?

A. leading

B. lead

C. led

D. is led

8. –For what reason did you build that monument? --In ______ of the people’s heroes.

A. memory

B. hope

C. praise

D. favour

9.You can turn to the manager who is ______ the company for help.

A. in the charge of

B. in charge

C. in charge of

D. under charge of

10.______ in her best clothes, the girl tried to make herself ______ at the party.

A. Dressed; noticed

B. Dressing; to be noticed

C. Get dressed; noticed

D. Dressing; noticing

11.You will have nothing to ______, if you refuse to listen to our advice.

A. gain

B. grasp

C. seize

D. earn

12.People generally think that smoking is a bad ______.

A. custom

B. habit

C. behavior

D. action

13.Three university departments have been ______ $600,000 to develop good

practice in teaching and learning.

A. promoted

B. included

C. secured d. awarded

14.It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because acts lead to

______.

A. rewards

B. prize

C. awards

D. results

15.The old man got nothing ______ for his kindness.

A. in prize

B. for award

C. in reward

D. due to

16.She always wears beautiful ______.

A. clothes

B. cloth

C. dress

D. clothing

17.An enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ______.

A. dress

B. clothing

C. clothes

D. cloth

18.What ______ fun it is to jump into a river in hot summer.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

19. As students you should ____ of each other and never ___ of others while they’re in trouble.

A. think good; laugh

B. bring well; make a fun

C. get on well; play a joke

D. think well; make fun

20.There is no ______ of his coming back this week.

A. possibilities

B. a possibility

C. possibility

D. possible

21.He promised to come, but he hasn’t ______ yet.

A. turned up

B. turned over

C. turned out

D. turned back

22.–So how is your new roommate?

--She really ______. She’s always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.

A. turn me over

B. turns me off

C. turns me down

D. turns me out

23.The actor whom I admired very much ______ to be a great disappointment.

A. turned down

B. turned in

C. turned out

D. turned up

24.For a long time they walked without saying ______ word. Jim was the first to

break ______ silence.

A. the; a

B. a; the

C. a; /

D. the; /

25.–How is Tom getting along with his new job?

--Perhaps he is very busy. ______has come from him all the week.

A. A word

B. No a word

C. No word

D. No words

26.The child was told to ______ for being rude to his uncle.

A. excuse

B. apologize

C. pardon

D. forgive

27.The headmaster told the boy to make an ______ the angry teacher, but he

refused to.

A. apologize to

B. apology for

C. apology to

D. apologize for

28.He was ______ while trying to save the ______ girl in the river.

A. drowned; drowning

B. drowned; drowned

C. drowning; drowning

D. drowning; drowned

29.I had to ______ my sorrows in work.

A. leave

B. let

C. drown

D. give

30.She did some things about me, but I have ______ her for traffic.\

A. regretted

B. freed

C. relaxed

D. forgiven

31.My advice is that it’s best to ______. In this way it is easier to get along with

others.

A. reason and effect

B. forget and forgive

C. forgive and blame

D. pardon and excuse

32.The film reminds me ________ my old days in the country.

A. of

B. on

C. at

D. for

33.Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano if she is not

______ for a pianist?

A. intended

B. meant

C. trained

D. asked

34. –Kate really upset Granny. –I’m sure she didn’t ______.

A. want so

B. mean to

C. have to

D. hope so

35.I shall never forget those years ______I lived in the country with the farmers,

______ has a great effect on my life.

A. that; which

B. when; which

C. which; that

D. when; who

36.Mary had to go to Beijing on June 15, ______ happened to be her only son’s

birthday.

A. which

B. when

C. then

D. it

37.The company has a free long-distance telephone number ______customers may

call if they have any questions about its products.

A. so that

B. although

C. as

D. even if

38.John shut everybody out of the kitchen ______ he could prepare his grand

surprise for the party.

A. which

B. when

C. so that

D. as if

39.We kept milk in a refrigerator ______ it will not spoil.

A. in order

B. in case

C. so that

D. lest

40.Mary is ______ clever ______ she understands everything.

A. such a; that

B. such an; that

C. so; that

D. so; as

41.______ is true that English is being accepted as an international langrage.

A. There

B. This

C. That

D. It

42.It’s strange that they ______ nothing about this matter.

A. know

B. would know

C. knows

D. knew

43.The Foreign Minister said, “______ our hope that the two sides will work

towards peace.”

A. This is

B. There is

C. That is

D. It is

44.Can you wait for me ______ the work?

A. finish

B. finished

C. finishing

D. to finish

45.Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ______ the girl and took her

away, ______ into the woods.

A. seizing; disappeared

B. seized; disappeared

C. seizing; disappearing

D. seized; disappearing

46.She looked ______ she was very interested in what she was reading.

A. even if

B. as if

C. though

D. as

47.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.

A. breaks

B. has broken

C. were broken

D. had been broken

48.You must be tired now since you ______ for five hours.

A. have been worked

B. have been working

C. worked

D. would

work

49.Even though they ______ for twenty hours, the two neighbors are not on good

terms.

A. have been lived side by side

B. had been living side by side

C. have been side by side living

D. have been living side by side

50.The pupils here ______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past four weeks.

A. kept busy doing

B. keep on doing

C. have kept busy doing

D. have been kept busy doing

51.The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours and they would wait till the

movie star arrival.

A. were waiting

B. had been waiting

C. had waited

D. would wait

52.Great changes ______ in the rural areas in the last two decades.

A. have taken place

B. took place

C. have been taken place

D. are

happening

53.When John woke up he found he was in the hospital, but he didn’t know how

that had ___.

A. been happened

B. come about

C. been come out

D. been

taken place

54. --______both Ann and I going to the party? --No, neither you nor Ann ______ going.

A. Are; are

B. Is; is

C. Are; is

D. Is; are

55.Either you or the headmaster ______ the prizes to these gifted students at the

meeting.

A. is handing out

B. are to had out

C. are handing out

D. is to

hand out

56.–Which would you like to have, tea or coffee? --I’ve ____coffee. Let me

have some tea.

A. gone for

B. gone off

C. felt like

D. looked like

57.the day I was looking forward to ______ at last.

A. coming

B. come

C. came

D. comes

58.The pupil, who comes from the country, is starving ______ the friendship from

______ who come from the city.

A. for; others

B. about; some

C. for; those

D. about; the

ones

59.______ at the airport, he was arrested by the police.

A. When arrived

B. On his arrival

C. At arriving

D. As arrived

60. –Will you take part in the party tomorrow evening? --_________.

A. It is known

B. As is known

C. It depends

D. It depends on

61.The captain ______ all the soldiers before him, telling them to get ready for the

fight.

A. collected

B. selected

C. gathered

D. elected

62.It is the ______ for Westerners to celebrate Christmas.

A. way

B. habit

C. manner

D. custom

63.After she made herself up, she ______ herself in the mirror.

A. found

B. admired

C. showed

D. enjoyed

64.Ha! You ______ by a ______. How ______ of you.

A. is fooled; fool; foolish

B. were fooled; fool; foolish

C. are fooled; foolish; foolish

D. were fooled; foolish; fool

65.He has lost all in the flood. You’d better ______ him the debt.

A. give up

B. throw away

C. forgive

D. put up

66.It’s known that taking exercise ______ your health.

A. do good to

B. does good to

C. is good to

D. are good for

67.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “it’s kind of you.”

A. offering

B. to offer

C. to be offered

D. offered

68.The discovery of new evidence led to ______.

A. the thief having caught

B. catch the thief

C. the thief being caught

D. the thief to be caught

69. –I usually travel to the east by air. –Why not try _____ a train this time for a change?

A. to take

B. to drive

C. taking

D. hiring

70.70% of the surface of the earth ______ water.

A. are covered by

B. are covered with

C. is covered by

D. is covered

with

71.Martin set out ______his homework as soon as he went home.

A. doing

B. for doing

C. to do

D. to doing

Keys:

01—05 B A B C B 06—10 B A A C A

11—15 A B D A C 16—20 A B D D C

21—25 A B C B C 26—30 B C A C D

31—35 B A B B B 36—40 A A C C C

41—45 D A D D C 46—50 B C B D D

51—55 B A B C D 56—60 C C C B C

61—65 C D B B C 66—71 B D C C D C 公共知识综合测试1

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题1分）：

1. 法律对社会发展能否起进步作用，决定于（）。

A. 是否适应一切经济基础的需要

B. 是否能积极地为自己的经济基础服务

C. 法律所服务的经济基础是否适应生产力的需要

D. 是否适应国家的需要

2. 公民在法律面前一律平等，是我国（）。

A. 社会主义法的基础

B. 社会主义立法的基本原则

C. 社会主义法的实施的基本原则

D. 宪法的总的指导思想

3. 人民法院是（）。

A. 国家权力机关

B. 国家行政机关

C. 国家审判机关

D. 公安机关

4. 我国的国家结构形式属于（）。

A. 民族区域自治

B. 单一制

C. 联邦制

D. 邦联制

5. 中央军事委员会的领导体制是（）。

A. 集体负责制

B. 双重从属制

C. 主席负责制

D. 合议制

6. 凡属法院审判工作中具体应用法律的问题，由（）进行解释。

A. 全国人民代表大会

B. 最高人民法院

C. 全国人民代表大会常务委员会

D. 各级人民法院

7. 行政行为法具有的两种属性之一是（）。

A. 分散性

B. 统一性

C. 多样性

D. 程序性

8. 《行政处罚法》规定，行政处罚通常由（）的行政主体管辖。

A. 违法行为人住所地

B. 违法行为人经常居住地

C. 违法行为损害发生地

D. 违法行为发生地

9. 行政裁决的对象是（）。

A. 特定的民事纠纷

B. 特定的行政纠纷

C. 特定的经济纠纷

D. 特定的刑事纠纷

10. 若发现已生效的行政执法行为违法或不当，则（）。

A. 原行政机关无权废止

B. 原行政机关或上级行政机关有权撤销

C. 只有权力机关有权撤销

D. 相对一方当事人有权变更

11. 公安机关在紧急的情况下，对罪该逮捕的现行犯或重大嫌疑分子，采取的临时限制人身自由的强制方法是（）。

A. 拘役

B. 拘留

C. 拘传

D. 逮捕

12. 代理人应为（）的利益而行使代理权。

A. 被代理人

B. 自己

C. 代理人所在机构

D. 被告

13. 经营权是经营者对其经营的财产的一种（）。

A. 占有、利用、收益和处分的权利

B. 占有、利用和收益的权利

C. 使用权利

D. 不能占有，只能使用和获得收益的权利

14. 用于答复下级机关请示事项的公文是（）。

A. 指示

B. 请示

C. 批复

D. 命令

15. 下列公文中，不属于规定性文件的有（）。

A. 规定

B. 命令

C. 条例

D. 办法

16. 两个或两个以上机关联合行文时，必须做好（）工作。

A. 审核

B. 签发

C. 会商

D. 会签

17. 下列关于公文处理活动的说法，错误的是：（）。

A. 管理公文包括对公文运转过程的组织与监控

B. 今天的档案就是昨天的公文

C. 机关对信息的广泛依赖性主要和直接表现为对公文约广泛依赖性

D. 公文处理活动中，行政机关要全面接受党组织的领导

高一英语人教版必修三unit1课文内容

Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总

人教版高一英语必修三必背句型汇总 1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (从句时态用完成时) 这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。 2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.(强调句) 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。 4) Your friend, who doesn’t wor k hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.(非限制性定语从句) 你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。 5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。 6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。 7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。 8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。 9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。 10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法? 11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report. 警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。 12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in. 正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。 13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。 14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。 15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗? 16) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (shouldbe set free at once. (陈述语气、虚拟语气这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。 17) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change h er mind. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。 18) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything. 他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。 19) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。 20) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well. 她是个意志坚强的人。如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。 21) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。 22) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit. 我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。

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