四六级作文翻译评分标准
2013年12月起，大学英语四六级考试评分标准如下：
1)作文评分标准
本题满分为15分，成绩分为六个档次：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表：
2)翻译评分标准
本题满分为15分，成绩分为六个档次：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表：
2020年英语四六级考前作文预测话题：世界末日
2020年英语四六级考前作文预测话题：世界末日 Because of the fiction movie 2020 which describes a horrible scene that the whole world was destroyed by earthquake, volcano and tsunami, the view of doomsday is making a great clamor. Mayans predicted December 21, 2020 is the end of the world and the sun of 22th will never rise again. Though it is now seems that this prediction is just a nonsense without any scientific support, it did provoke people’s thinking about life. As far as I can concern, if there are only three days for me to live, I will not feel so frightened as long as I arrange these three days by my wills. During the three days I want to do some significant things that can help me fulfill my dreams. On the first day, I will return home to have a gathered dinner with my parents, talking and eating, to enjoy the family happiness. On the second day, I will take out of most of my money to help the poor and the needed experience what they have no money to enjoy. On the third day, I will travel with my beloved one, seeing the world’s most beaut iful sceneries. After these three days, I will feel without any pities.
四六级的通用十大作文分类参考范文
针对改版后四六级的通用十大作文 分类参考范文 (一)图表型 The past years have witnessed a mounting number of Chinese scholars returning from overseas. As is lively illustrated by the column chart, the number of returnees climbed from a mere 69.3 thousand in 2008 to over 272.9 thousand in 2012, at an annual increase rate of around 50%. A multitude of factors may have led to the tendency revealed by the chart, but the following are the critical ones from my perspective. First and foremost, along with the development of
Chinese economy and society, the number of Chinese studying abroad has been soaring in the past years, which has provided an expanding base for the number of returnees. In the second place, the government has enacted a series of preferential policies to attract overseas Chinese scholars back home. Last but not least, the booming economy, science and technology in this country have generated more attative job opportunites for scholars returning from overseas. The waves of returnees will definitely contribute to this nation’s development, since they have brought back not only advanced science and
四六级写作与翻译技巧
写作和翻译：实质就是汉译英：汉译英的障碍就是语法和词汇——语法：语序+嵌套 形式最重要！！！高级词汇+复杂局势+过渡衔接 字数：120~180 核心语法定语从句： A is …, which can … 身份/属性；成就和功能。 爱心：Love is a kind of emotional strength, which can support us no matter how dark the world around us becomes and how hard the way ahead will be. 替换词：friendship; knowledge; family; diligence; insisting; determination; optimism; harmony 替换词：合作精神；勤奋；友谊；家庭；坚持；决心；乐观；和谐——the greatest humanistic spirit …是我们时代的主题（the theme of our era） 流行与时尚fashionable 网络：Internet is a kind of great invention in the 20th century, which can make the peoplefar away from each other in distance closer than ever before. 空调：Air-conditioner is a kind of invention in the 20th century, which can make the temperature comfortable. 总结：主题词发出两个动作：性质+能力 看到图怎么办？ 非限定性定语从句——正如这幅第一眼看上去诙谐可笑但第二眼看上去发人深省的图画生动地描述，给我印象最为深刻的显著特征是…… As is vividly depicted in the picture which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on the second thoughts, the most striking feature that impresses me profoundly is thatSpring, one of the realest men throughout the history of mankind all around the whole world that I have ever seen in my entire life, who is thebest that there ever was and the best that there ever will be, is a good teacher that is momentous and fundamental to anyone who want to win the future what the light is vital and significant to the people who desire to break through the dark，and that can support us to realize our vision and achieve our goals no matter how dark the world around us becomes and how hard the way ahead will be, because without him, we could have done nothing, including dream, success, hope and future. 预测一AHarmoniousDormitoryLife
英语六级作文评分标准
英语六级作文评分标准 Prepared on 22 November 2020
英语六级作文评分标准 英语六级考试还有十多天就要开考了，考前除了安心复习，还有一些规则性的东西大家需要提前了解，这里为2015年6月英语六级作文评分原则及标准的内容，希望对大家考前冲刺作文有一个方向性的帮助。 (一)四六级作文评分标准 1. 本题满分为15分 2. 阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为所阅文章与某一分数(如8分)相似，即定为该分数(即8分);若认为所阅文章稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。但不得加或减半分。 4. 评分标准 5. 2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5分——基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分——基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 [注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。] 5. 字数不足应酌情扣分： (二)字数与分数扣分比例 1. 如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。 2. 规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。 3. 如要判为0分，需慎重处理。 6. 为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准，现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分，列表如下，称为得分率。其中9分的得分率为60分(相当于百分制的60分)。 (三)四六级作文评分原则 1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此为准则。 2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores)，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而和合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分给高分，包括满分;该给低分给低分，包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 5. 所发样卷一律不得翻印，严禁出版，一经发现，必予追究。
英语四级作文翻译必背50句
四六级写作、翻译必背句型 学习步骤和方法：一看二译三比四背 （一）理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达（划线部分） （二）做汉译英练习，即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语； （三）将自己的译句与原句对照； （四）默写并口头背诵英语原句 特别提醒： 最好要制订进度计划，即具体每天理解和背诵多少个新句，复习多少个旧句。 1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查，每年有4，000，000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course. 说到教育，大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量，努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而，越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法，他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题，像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少，以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车，而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认，空气污染是一个极其严重的问题：城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间，事实上，把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康，正如那句老话：只工作，不玩耍，聪明的孩子会变傻。 14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.
历年六级真题作文以及参考汇总
For part， you are allowed 30 minutes to write ashort essay based on the picture below 。 You shouldfocus on the difficulty in acquiring useful informationin spite of advanced information technology。 Youare required to write at least 150 wor ds but no morethan 200 words。 作文范文： 第一段：描述漫画内容.强调误导信息的存在对我们的影响. 第二段：误导性信息对我们的影响的阐述(可以结合具体的例子) 第三段：提出方法解决这一问题
第一段：描述漫画内容。强调网络信息对我们生活的影响。第二段：阐述网络信息技术找寻信息的弊端。第三段：得出结论。 The picture describes a conversation amongseveral people， one of them complains： “we havelotsof information technology;we just don’t have muchuseful informa tion.” It is safe to figure out that our lives are full of information technology，butweare supposed to have the ability to distinguish the useful ones from th euseless ones. The human beings are stepping into theinformation society.The information in dustrydevelops very rapidly， so does theinformation https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3c16475641.html,rmation technology brought usmany b enefits，as well as theunexpected side effects. First， when we search for information onthe Internet， it comes out that the useful information and useless ones appear together.Ital ways takes us long time to separate them.What makes things worse is thats ome informationon the Internet even misleads the people who cherish the ho peof acquiring the usefulknowledge from the Internet.Thus， information technology becomes an impending important issue. Through the above analysis on information technology，
英语六级作文评分标准
英语六级作文评分标准 Document number：NOCG-YUNOO-BUYTT-UU986-1986UT
英语六级作文评分标准 英语六级考试还有十多天就要开考了，考前除了安心复习，还有一些规则性的东西大家需要提前了解，这里为2015年6月英语六级作文评分原则及标准的内容，希望对大家考前冲刺作文有一个方向性的帮助。 (一)四六级作文评分标准 1. 本题满分为15分 2. 阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为所阅文章与某一分数(如8分)相似，即定为该分数(即8分);若认为所阅文章稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。但不得加或减半分。 4. 评分标准 5. 2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5分——基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分——基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 [注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。] 5. 字数不足应酌情扣分： (二)字数与分数扣分比例 1. 如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。 2. 规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。 3. 如要判为0分，需慎重处理。 6. 为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准，现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分，列表如下，称为得分率。其中9分的得分率为60分(相当于百分制的60分)。 (三)四六级作文评分原则 1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此为准则。 2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores)，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而和合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分给高分，包括满分;该给低分给低分，包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 5. 所发样卷一律不得翻印，严禁出版，一经发现，必予追究。
四六级考试作文评分标准分析
四六级考试作文评分标准分析 一、概述 在四级考试中，最难拿分的也许就是作文了。其原因大致有三：一是作文是一项综合考察的项目，既考察学生对词汇、语法的掌握情况，也考察句型、篇章的能力；二是有的考生过分自信，认为只要写足字数，大体写一写，就能得个八、九分；三是有的考生过于缺乏自信，觉得这个部分太综合了，平时也懒得写，考试时能写到哪儿就写到哪儿，结果造成了"活马当作死马医"，自然是"医死"了。 诚然，在四级作文中想得高分是很难的，但无论如何也应当拿到6分。这是一个底线，否则就要被倒扣分了，那是大大划不来的。（请见后面我所讲的作文最低分的规定）。 但是笔者认为，要想拿到6分（或者更高一点）也并非难事，关键在于掌握正确的方法、多写多练，再加上考试时的细心。 我们先来了解一下四六级考试作文的一些常识。 二、试卷要求 ＣＥＴ试卷短文写作部分，一般用英语给出题目，然后用以下三种形式之一说明内容要求： 1. 用英文列出写作提纲； 2. 用英文段首句给定每段的大意； 3. 用英文说明图表,给出信息范畴和要求。
考试时间为30分钟,要求学生写出一篇不少于100词的短文。要求切题,能正确表达思想，意义连贯，文理基本通顺，无重大语言错误。写作内容为科技、社会、文化等方面的一般常识。 三、评分原则 1. 大学英语考试的目的是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评分应以此要求为准则。 2. 大学英语考试作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores),而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容,而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题,是否充分表达思想,也要考虑是否用英语清楚而适切地表达思想,也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分的给高分,包括满分;该给低分的给低分,包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 四、评分标准 1. 短文写作部分满分为15分。 2. 阅卷标准共分五等:14分、11分、8分、5分、及2分。各有参照卷一至二份。 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准,对照参照卷评分,若认为与某一分数(如8分)相似,即定为该分数(即8分)；若认为稍优或稍劣于该分数,则
最新四六级翻译写作逻辑关系词汇总
四六级逻辑关系词小结 表顺承、补充与递进: and what’s more besides moreover furthermore in addition additionally further（而且，况且） similarly also either too again(另外，还有) what’s worse 【例句】 The rent is reasonable, and moreover, the location is perfect. 表转折： but however yet instead on the other hand（另一方面） on the contrary（相 反地） nevertheless（然而） otherwise after all(毕竟). 【例句】 It’s too hot to go for a walk, let’s go swimming istead. 表因果： for as since now that because thanks/owing/due to because of on account of as a result/consequence of in consequence of result from（vt，由...引起）; 【例句】 We should be more careful, for it is already dark. Let’s stay at home, for it’s raining hard outside. 表让步: although though while even if/though while as 倒装句疑问词 -ever no matter +疑问词 despite in spite of however in any case 【例句】 While I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive. Much as you traveled, rarely can you find such a beautiful place anywhere else. Fail as I did, I would never give up. 表目的: in order to/that so as to for fear that so that(以便) lest in case（以防，以免）. 【例句】 He ran away lest he should be seen. She took an umbrella with her for fear (that) it might rain. Take your umbrella in case it rains. 表条件: if unless once(一旦,用于将来动作) so/as long as（只要） suppose (that) supposing that providing (that) provided (that) assuming (that) given that on condition that（如果） in case+句子 in case of+名词（万一）. 【例句】
历年四六级考试作文题目大汇总
历年四六级考试作文题目大汇总 1991年6月CET作文题目 四级作文题： Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition of no less than100words on Changes in People's Diet. Study the following table carefully and your composition must be based on the information given in the table.Write three paragraphs to： 1.state the changes in people's diet(饮食)in the past five years; 2.give possible reasons for the changes. 3.draw your own conclusions. 4.you should quote as few figures as possible. Food Year19861987198819891990 Grain49%47%46.5%45%45% Milk10%11%11%12%13% Meet17%20%22.5%23%21% Fruit and vegetables24%22%20%20%21% Total100%100%100%100%100% Changes in People's Diet 六级作文题： Directions:for this part,you are allowed30minutes to write a composition based on the graph below. Outline: 1.Rise and fall of the rate of car accident as indicated by the graph; 2.Possible reason(s)for the decline of car accidents in the city;
英语六级作文评分标准
英语六级作文评分标准 英语六级考试还有十多天就要开考了，考前除了安心复习，还有一些规则性的东西大家需要提前了解，这里为2015年6月英语六级作文评分原则及标准的内容，希望对大家考前冲刺作文有一个方向性的帮助。 (一)四六级作文评分标准 1. 本题满分为15分 2. 阅卷标准共分五等：2分、5分、8分、11分及14分。各有标准样卷一至二份。 3. 阅卷人员根据阅卷标准，对照样卷评分，若认为所阅文章与某一分数(如8分)相似，即定为该分数(即8分);若认为所阅文章稍优或稍劣于该分数则可加一分(即9分)或减一分(即7分)。但不得加或减半分。 4. 评分标准 5. 2分——条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大部分句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。 5分——基本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。 8分——基本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯;语言错误相当多，其中有一些是严重错误。 11分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。 14分——切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，基本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。 [注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，则给0分。] 5. 字数不足应酌情扣分： (二)字数与分数扣分比例 1. 如题目中给出主题句，起始句，结束句，均不得计入所写字数。 2. 规定的内容未写全者，按比例扣分。 3. 如要判为0分，需慎重处理。 6. 为了便于阅卷人员掌握评分标准，现将各档作文分相当于百分制的得分，列表如下，称为得分率。其中9分的得分率为60分(相当于百分制的60分)。 (三)四六级作文评分原则 1. CET是检查考生是否达到大学英语教学大纲规定的四级和六级教学要求，对作文的评判应以此为准则。 2. CET作文题采用总体评分(Global Scoring)方法。阅卷人员就总的印象给出奖励分(Reward Scores)，而不是按语言点的错误数目扣分。 3. 从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。内容和语言是一个统一体。作文应表达题目所规定的内容，而内容要通过语言来表达。要考虑作文是否切题，是否充分表达思想，也要考虑是否用英语清楚而和合适地表达思想，也就是要考虑语言上的错误是否造成理解上的障碍。 4. 避免趋中倾向。该给高分给高分，包括满分;该给低分给低分，包括零分。一名阅卷人员在所评阅的全部作文卷中不应只给中间的几种分数。 5. 所发样卷一律不得翻印，严禁出版，一经发现，必予追究。 相关阅读：英语六级-作文5类经典承转句式 在写中间段落时，需要一些承转句，那承转句都有哪些呢? 1. in view of the practical need of society, … 鉴于社会的实际需要，…… 【例子】In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English。 【译文】鉴于社会的实际需要，愈来愈多的人对学英语有兴趣。 2. in other words, …= to put it differently
英语六级作文翻译必背
一、常用句型 一)原因 1.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem). 2. The change in https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3c16475641.html,rgely results from the fact that... 3. We may blame ...，but the real causes are... 4.Another contributing factor (cause ) is ... 二)比较 1.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B. 2.For all the disadvantages，it has its compensating advantages. 3.A and B has several points in common. 4. People used to think ...，but things are different now. 三)批驳 1．There is a grain of truth in these statements，but they ignore a more important fact. 2．Some people say ...，but it does not hold water. 3．It makes no sense to argue for ... 4．Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ... 四)后果 1. It may give rise to a host of problems. 2. The immediate result it produces is ... 3. It will exercise a profound influence upon... 4. Its consequence can be so great that... 五)举例 1．A good case in point is ... 2．Such examples might be given easily. 六)证明 1．No one can deny the fact that ... 2．Recent studies indicate that ... 3．There is sufficient evidence to show that ... 七)开篇 1．Many nations have been faced with the problem of ... 2．Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular. 3．Faced with ...，quite a few people argue that ... 4．According to a recent survey，... 5．With the rapid development of ...... 八)结尾 1. From what has been discussed above，we can draw the conclusion that ... 2. It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ... 3. With the efforts of all parts concerned，the problem will be solved thoroughly. 九)解释原因的 1.to begin with，then，furthermore，finally(强烈推荐) 2.to start with，next，in addition，finally(强烈推荐) 3.first and foremost，besides，last but not least(强烈推荐) 4.most important of all，moreover，finally 5.on the one hand，on the other hand(适用于两点的情况) 6.for one thing，for another thing(适用于两点的情况) 十)前后连接词 then，therefore，consequently，accordingly，hence，as a result，for this reason，so that
大学英语四六级(以四级为主)考试作文标题总汇
大学英语四级考试作文标题总汇 1．What Would Happen If There Were No Power？（1990．1） （没有电会发生什么？） 2．Make Our Cities Greener（1990．6） （使我们的城市变得更绿） 3．Bicycle-an Important Means of Transport in China（1991．1） （自行车---中国重要的交通工具） 4．Changes in People's Diet（1991．6） （人们饮食的变化） 5．How I Overcome Difficulties In Learning English？（1992．6） （我是怎样克服困难学英语的？） 6．Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports（1993．1） （运动的积极与消极方面） 7．My Most Favorite Programme（1993．6） （我最喜欢的电视节目） 8．The World Is Getting Smaller And Smaller（1994．1） （世界变得越来越小） 9．My Ideal Job（1994．6） （我理想的工作） 10．Can Money Buy Happiness？（1995．1） （金钱能买来幸福吗？） 11．Advantages of a Job Interview（1995．6） （面试的好处） 12．Two-day Weekends（1996．1） （周末双休日） 13．Global Shortage of Fresh Water（1996．6） （全球淡水短缺问题） 14．Practice Makes Perfect（1997．1）
六级作文评分标准
六级作文评分标准 1、评分依据：评分是从内容和语言两个方面对作文进行综合评判。这种评分方法是就内容、篇章结构和语言运用 能力等方面对文章进行综合评判，从而考察学生表达思想的能力。内容方面要考虑文章是否切题，选材是否真实可信、有说服力，是否充分的表达思想；篇章结构方面要考虑文章结构是否合理，一般来说，记叙文按事情发生、发展的过程来布局，论说文按所议论问题的内在联系来布局，同时，文章还要前后连贯，上下衔接，首尾呼应；语言运用能力方面则要考虑词汇、语法、句法及修辞等应用语言的能力，以及遣词造句是否准确而又符合英语表达习惯，是否有因语言错误造成理解上的障碍。 2、评分标准： 1）5个等级：67，57，45，39，33，参照样卷评分，酌情加减分。 2 3、作文样例： 1）有人做好事期望得到回报 2）有人认为应该向雷锋那样做好事不图回报 3）我的观点 Sample 1（67分作文）： Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed? Different people hold different views about whether or not one should expect a reward when doing a good deed. Some argue that people should be given a certain reward for their good deeds, because they believe the saying “No pains, no gains.” In addition, they maintain that in some sense rewards can stimulate people’s enthusiasm to do good deeds. While others insist doing a good deed should be based on people’s individual consciousness of responsibility, and hence little significance should be attached to monetary reward. In their mind’s eye, Leifeng is a perfect model, who always helps others without ever expecting any reward. In addition, one can enjoy happiness and peace through what they have done, which is the best return. Personally, I prefer the latter opinion. It is imperative for us to be ready to help those in trouble. If all of us can help each other, our society will be more civilized and harmonious. It should be universally acknowledged that we do good deeds for enjoyment, self-fulfillment and spiritual enhancement, not for the rewards. 点评：内容切题，很好的完成规定的任务；篇章结构符合写作提纲要求，框架合理，主题突出；连接词使用恰当，文章连贯，逻辑严密；遣词造句正确得体，句式丰富多样，体现良好的语言功底。但文中有个小错误：in some sense应该为in a/ one sense（从某种意义上说）；另外，稳重两次使用in addition，最好换一个同义的连接词，表示递进关系连接词很多，如Moreover, Besides, What’s more等。 短文第一段：引出主题，指出不同的人对此有不同的观点，陈述有些人的观点——做好事应该得到回报； 引用俗语“不劳无获”；使用连接词in addition，正确得体使用hold, argue, maintain和believe四个表达观点的动词。 短文第二段：While 承上启下，非常自然的过渡到相反的观点——另一些人坚持说我们应以雷锋为榜样，做好是不图回报；两次使用非限制性定语从句，两次使用被动语态，句式灵活多变；使用多个较高级的词汇时表达更严谨（in a sense）、更贴切（be based on people’s individual consciousness of responsibility）；使用and hence 表明因果关系，自然过渡，语义连贯。 短文第三段：Personally 自然引出作者个人的观点——希望人人互助友爱，让社会更文明、更和谐；使用抽象名词（enjoyment，self-fulfillment and spiritual enhancement）,使表达更贴切、更有深度，同时也运用了修辞中的韵尾手段。 Sample 2（57分作文） Should One Expect a Reward When Doing a Good Deed? Different people hold different views about whether one should expect a reward when doing a good deed. Some think that people should be given a certain reward for their good deeds, which can encourage people to go on doing good deeds. While others believe that we should learn from Leifeng, who always helped others but not expecting (never expected)