机载预警雷达协同探测航线优化
机载预警雷达协同探测航线优化
付莹1,2，汤子跃1，孙永健1,3
(1.空军预警学院，
湖北武汉430019；2.中国人民解放军95333部队，湖南长沙410114；3.北京无线电测量研究所，北京100854)
摘要：单架机载预警雷达探测目标时存在空域覆盖盲区和多普勒盲区。建立了巡逻航线的参数化
模型，推导了机载预警雷达目标发现概率计算模型；
提出了基于累积发现概率矩阵2-范数的单架机载预警雷达巡逻航线优化准则。由于多架机协同可以减小盲区对探测性能的影响，
进一步研究了多架机协同探测的任务航线规划问题，提出了优化准则，分析了机载预警雷达之间的飞行时间间隔和航线
之间的距离间隔对重点监视区域累积发现概率的影响。
仿真结果表明了基于累积发现概率矩阵2-范数的优化准则的有效性，有利于最大化机载预警雷达空域覆盖和目标发现概率。
关键词：协同探测；航线优化；机载预警雷达；累积发现概率
中图分类号：TN951文献标志码：A 文章编号：1007-2276(2014)12-4177-09
Cooperative detection routes optimization of AEW radar
Fu Ying 1,2,Tang Ziyue 1,Sun Yongjian 1,3
(1.Air Force Early Warning Academy,Wuhan 430019,China;2.Unit 95333of PLA,Changsha 410114,China;
3.Beijing Institute of Radio Measurement,Beijing 100854,China)
Abstract:Airspace covering blind area and Doppler blind zone occur as single airborne early warning (AEW)radar is operated to probe targets.The parameterized mathematical model of AEW radar patrol routes was established.The calculation formula of AEW radar target detection probability was derived.And the patrol routes optimizing criterion of single AEW radar was proposed based on the 2-norm of accumulated detection probability matrix.The mission routes programming problem of multi-AEW radar cooperation probing was studied further and the optimizing criteria was presented in that multi -AEW radar cooperation can help reduce the bad influence of airspace covering blind area and Doppler blind zone on detection performance.Finally,the effects of time interval and distance separation between AEW radars on accumulated detection probability of the key surveillance area were analyzed.Simulation results show that the optimizing criteria founding on 2-norm of accumulated detection probability matrix are effective which are conducive to maximize the coverage and target detection probability of AEW radar.Key words:cooperation probing;routes optimization;airborne early warning radar;
accumulated detection probability
收稿日期:2014-04-08;修订日期:2014-05-11
基金项目:武器装备军内科研项目(2011195)
作者简介:付莹(1982-),女,博士生,主要从事信号处理与数据融合方面的研究三Email:fyradar@https://www.sodocs.net/doc/3e12026322.html,
导师简介:汤子跃(1966-),男,教授,博士后,主要从事雷达系统二雷达信号处理二SAR 成像及信息处理方面的研究三第43卷第12期
红外与激光工程2014年12月
Vol.43No.12Infrared and Laser Engineering Dec.2014