大学英语精读第三册单词(董亚芬版)

1.brush n.小冲突；小接触

2.process n.过程；制作法

3.arbitrary a. 任意的；武断的

4.circumstance n. 情况，环境

5.subsequent a.随后的，接下去的

6.fate n.命运

7.due a. 预期的；约定的；到期的

8.temporary a. 暂时的

9.stroll a. walk at leisure 散步

10.obvious a.明显的，显而易见

11.downfall n.垮台；衰落

12.employment n.职业；工作

13.wander vi. 闲逛；漫游

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,mit vt.干（坏事），做错事

15.arrestable a. 可逮捕的

16.offence n. 罪行；冒犯；不愉快的事

17.petty a.小的；不足道的

18.doorstep n. 门阶

19.regard vt.把……看作；把认为(as)

20.counterculture n. 反主流文化

21.unconcerned a. 无忧虑的；淡漠的

22.casual a. 漫不经心的，随便的

23.conversational a.会话（用）的

24.confirm vt. 证实，肯定；确定

25.belief n.相信；信念；信仰

26.thoroughly ad.完全地，彻底地thorough a.

27.magistrate n. 地方法官

28.conduct vt. 处理；主持；引导；指挥

29.solicitor n. （初级）律师

30.witness n.证人；证据

31.trial n. 审判

32.dismiss vt.驳回，对……不予受理

33.award vt.判给；授予

34.accent n. 口音；腔调

35.respectable a. 值得尊敬的

36.reliable a.可靠的，可信赖的

37.given prep. 考虑到；假定

38.obscure a.模糊的；晦涩的

39.guilty a.有罪的；内疚的

40.revolve v.（使）旋转

41.brilliant a. 辉煌的；卓越的

42.gloomily ad.忧郁地；沮丧地gloomy a.

43.reproach vt.n 责备

44.presumably ad.大概，推测起来45.outrage vt.引起…的兴奋

46.fruitful a.硕果累累的，多产的，有利的

47.paradigm n.范例，样式

48.limitation n.限制，限定

49.parameter n.因素，特性，界限

50.version n.（某种）版本，形势

51.strawberry n.草莓

52.despite prep.尽管，不管

53.salad n.色拉

54.definitely ad.清楚地，明确地definite a.

55.messy a.凌乱的，脏的

56.quest n.寻求，寻找，搜索，追求

57.contract vt.感染（疾病）

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,d a.（疾病，惩罚等）不重的，轻微的

59.notable a.值得注意的，显著地

60.potent a.有影响力的，强有力的

61.lord n.上帝

62.evolution n.演变，进化，发展

63.access n.通路，入口，进入的机会

64.digital a.数字的n.

65.data n.资料，数据

66.instantaneous a.即时的，瞬间的

67.super a.极好的，了不起的

68.highway n.公路，交通要道

69.nowhere ad.无处

70.shatter v.（使）粉碎

71.intend vt.打算，意欲

72.view vt.察看，考虑，看待

73.uncover vt.揭露，暴露，发现

74.administration n.管理（部门），行政（机关）

75.mechanic n.机械工，机修工

76.palm n.手掌

77.profession n.职业

78.convince vt.说服，使确信

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,pel vt.强迫

80.pace n.速度，步速

81.calendar n.日历，日程表

82.reflection n.深思，考虑reflect vi

83.stimulate vt.刺激，激励

84.ivory n.象牙

85.reliance n.信赖，信心，依靠

86.corporation n.（有限公司）

87.renovate vt.修复，修整

88.repay vt.还（钱）

89.loan n.借出的东西，贷款

90.distribute vt.分发，分送

91.energetic a.精力充沛的

92.dissertation n.学位）论文

93.learned a博学的

94.journal n.杂志，日报

95.fellowship n. n.研究院职位，研究员薪金

96.switch vt.转换

97.urban a.城市的

98.civil a,公民的，国内的

99.intuition n.直觉

100.analysis n.分析

101.clay n.粘土

102.spark n.火花

103.magic n.魔力，魔术

104.e-mail n.电子邮件

105.nasty a.恶意的，令人不快的

106.idiot n.白痴，笨蛋

107.statistic n.数据

108.relationship n.关系，联系

109.run vt.经营，管理

110.baseball n.棒球

111.typist n.打字的人，打字员

112.physical a.身体的，物质的

113.handicap n.身体或精神上的缺陷

114.handicapped a.残疾的

115.editorial n.社论a.编辑的，社论的

116.associate n.大专文凭，合伙人，同事117.click v.点击

118.fancy a.花哨的，别致的，高档的

119.cover vt.报道，采访

120.extensive a.广泛的，详细的，大量的121.maximum n.最大值，最大限度

122.dedicate vt.献身，致力

123.elaborate a.精心计划的，复杂的

124.male a.男性的

125.plumber n.管子工

126.affect vt.影响

127.motor a.(肌肉)运动神经的n.发动机128.junior a.青少年的，级别较低的，资历较浅129.coach n.教练

130.strain vt.尽力使用，使过度劳累n.张力，https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,ndscape n.风景，景色）陆地

132.wind v.弯曲前进133.dirt n.泥土，脏的东西

134.spot vt.认出，发现

135.shed n.小棚屋

136.decay vi.腐烂，衰败

137.surround vt.包围

138.junk n.废物

139.grab v.撰取，抓取

140.screen n.屏，幕

141.curl v.使卷曲，拳曲

142.limb n.腿

143.twist v.扭曲，搓

144.gloom n.昏暗

145.batter vt.不断拍打，猛击146.interpret v.解释

147.fasten vt.把…拴上

148.temple n.太阳穴

149.lean v.使）倾斜

150.cynical a.愤世嫉俗的

151.athlete n.运动员

152.issue n.发行物

153.tuck vt.塞进

154.bound vi.跳跃

155.helpless a.无助的，无能的156.assume vt.假设，主观主义157.ranch n.大牧场，大农场158.nursery n.托儿所

159.correspondence n.通信

160.formal a.正式的

161.qualify vt.使具有资格

162.enrol v.注册，登记

163.ability n.能力

164.motel n,汽车旅馆

165.frantic a.狂乱的，疯狂的166.skip v.跳过，略过

167.keyboard n.键盘

168.respond vi.回答

169.index n.指数，指标

170.tension n.紧张

171.interrupt vt.打断，打扰

172.vulnerable a.易受攻击的

173.session n.会议，（一段活动时间174.journalist n.新闻工作者,记者175.recall v.回忆

176.shiver vi.战栗，发抖

177.miserable a.可怜的，悲惨的

178.capsule n.胶囊

179.overcome vt.克服，战胜

180.acid a.酸的，酸性物质过多的

181.germ n.病菌，细菌

182.epidemic n.流行病

183.pneumonia n.肺炎

184.detach vt.分离，使超然

185.pirate n.海盗

186.prescribe vt.开药

187.varnish vt.修饰

188.creek n.小溪

189.slip vi.滑到，滑落

190.slide v.（使）滑动

191.flush v.（使）惊飞，（脸）发红192.scatter vi.散开

193.mound n.土墩

194.poise vt.使平衡

195.unsteadily ad.不稳定的unsteady a. https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,mence vt.开始，着手

197.thermometer n.温度计

198.gaze vi.凝视

199.slack a.松弛的，放松的

200.shelter n.掩蔽处v.

201.celebration n.庆祝

202.midst n.中间prep.

203.missile n.导弹

204.bomb n.炸弹

205.portable a.手提式的

206.carry vt.携带，运送

207.employee n.雇员

208.post n.岗位

209.basement n.地下室

210.pool vt.把…集中在一起

211.stuff n.材料，原料

212.chorus n.齐声说的话

213.overtake vt.赶上

214.accommodate vt.容纳，向…提供住宿215.plead vi.恳求

216.whirl vi.飞速移动，旋转

217.infant n.婴儿

218.deserve vt.值得

219.foreigner n.外地人，外国人

220.aggressive a.挑衅的，放肆的221.greedy a.贪婪的

222.garbage n.垃圾，废料

223.fling vt.使（自己）猛扑，用力扔224.slaughter vt.屠杀

225.siren n.警报

226.pound v.猛击

227.avenue n.大姐，林荫大道

228.giant a.巨大的

229.blast vi.发出刺耳的响声

230.cellar n.地窖

231.depart vi.离开，出发departure n.启程232.alongside prep.在…旁边

233.barricade n.障碍，街垒

234.intermittent a.断断续续的

235.urgent a.紧急的，紧迫的

236.vehicle n.车辆

237.pierce v.刺穿

238.pitch n.声音的高低，调子

239.tune vt.调整

240.identify vt.认出，识别

241.harm n.伤害

242.bruise vt.碰伤，使（皮肉）青肿243.scare vt.惊吓

244.confuse vt.使困惑

245.gesture n.姿势，手势

246.murmur n.低语

247.wreckage n.残骸

248.collection n.募捐

249.desperate a.绝望的，拼命的

250.underneath prep.在…的下面

251.naked a.裸体的

252.claw vt.用爪抓

253.amount vi.等于，合计

254.hostile a.敌对的

255.attitude n.看法，态度

256.interfere vi.干涉，妨碍interference n 257.benefit n.益处

258.tense a.紧张的

259.contribute vi.贡献

260.growth n.增长，发展

261.concentration n.集中，专心

262.span n.一段时间

263.creative a.创造性的

264.remarkable a.显著的，非凡的

265.shape vt.形成，塑造

266.maintain vt.断言，维持

267.picture vt.画，想象

268.vivid a.生动的，鲜明的

269.champion n.冠军

270.stadium n.露天体育场

271.trace n.痕迹

272.vision n.想象（力），视力

273.automatic a.自动的，无意识的

274.appropriate a.适当的

275.recommend vt.建议，推荐

276.purposeful a.有目的的

277.soar vi.翱翔，升腾

278.screen n.银幕，屏幕

279.project vt.映，投射

280.attain vt.获得，达到

281.substitute n.代替品，代用品

282.achievement n.成就

283.neglect vt.忽视

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,bination n.结合

285.fantasy n.白日梦，幻想

286.realm n.领域，王国

287.defiance n.违抗，反抗，藐视

288.mist n.薄雾

289.shroud vt.覆盖，遮蔽

290.triumph n.胜利，得胜

291.contrast n.对比，对照

292.propaganda n.（观念的）宣传

293.captive a.被俘虏的，逃不掉的n. 294.craft vt.（尤指用手工）精工制作295.reality n.真实，现实

296.horrible a.令人恐惧的，令人不愉快的297.stuff vt.将…塞进

298.overflow v.泛滥，溢出

299.concession n,妥协，让步

300.fortress n.城堡，碉堡，要塞

301.council n.委员会，议会

302.inmate n.犯人（在一起的）

303.amid prep. 在…当中

304.conductor n.指挥，售票员，导体305.striking a.惹人注目的，显著的306.scarcely ad.刚刚，几乎不

307.transport n.运输船，运输vt.

308.fury n.狂怒，暴怒309.confess v.坦白，招供

310.theme n.主题，题目

311.instrument n.乐器，器械，仪器312.heap n.堆

313.recruit v.招募，吸收

314.teenager n.青少年

315.choir n.合唱队，唱诗班

316.passion n.强烈的感情

317.handful n.少数，少量

318.score n.总谱，乐谱

319.section n.部分

320.spy n.密探，间谍

321.upset a.不安的，心烦意乱的

322.deport vt.将…驱逐出境

323.former a.以前的

324.gymnasium n.健身房，体育馆

325.technician n.技术员

326.electrical a.电的，与电有关的

327.sheer a.完全的，彻底的

328.ensue vi.接着发生，接踵而来

329.additional a.附加的，另外的

330.audience n.听众，观众

331.stage vt.上演n. 阶段；舞台；戏剧；332.representative n,代表

333.notorious a.臭名昭著的

334.lieutenant n.陆军中尉

335.swell v.(使)增强

336.dissolve v.消除，解散

337.avenge vt.为…报仇

338.applause n.鼓掌，喝彩

339.soothe vt.抚慰，使平静

340.religious a.信教的，虔诚的，宗教的、341.fantastic a.极大的，极好的

342.classic a.经典的，典型的

343.represent vt.代表

344.mislead vt.误导，带错

345.invention n.发明，发明物

346.furnace n.熔炉，炉子

347.chemical a.化学的

348.vote n.选票

349.surroundings n.环境

350.characteristic a.表示特性的

351.account n.账户

352.transportation n.运输

353.available a.可获得的，可利用的354.camel n.骆驼

355.impressive a.给人映象深刻的356.exceed vt.超过

357.locomotive n.火车头

358.flick n.轻弹

359.rocket n.火箭

360.capsule n.宇宙密封舱

361.altitude n.高，高度（海拔）362.mine v.开采，开矿

363.trend n.趋向，倾向

364.innovation n.革新，新方法365.cycle n.循环，周期

366.embody vt.体现

367.generate vt.发生，产生

368.ancestor n.祖先

369.peak n.顶峰，山峰

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,boratory n.实验室

371.novelty n.新奇的事物

372.interval n.间隔时间

373.likewise ad.同样地

374.accelerate v.加速

大学英语精读第5册问题详解1-8单元最完整版

第一课 大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（1u）(2010-07-20 13:49:10) 标签：答案教育分类：大学英语 V ocabulary work 一 1. given 2. at a glance 3. fluency 4. Given 5. hopefully 7. define 8. looked him up 9. no good 10. quoted, context 11. guidance 12. immediate 13. disgust 14. come across 15. put into practice 16. scope 二 1. washed his hands of 2. given 3. putting…into practice 4. was confronted with 5. countering 6. were reduced to eating 7. at a glance 8. took refuge in 9. less practicable 10. countered 11. dedication 12. in disgust 13. relied on 14. for their part 15. gave up 三 1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs. 2. The school washed its hands of the students’ behavior during the spring recess. 3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks. 4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learner’s dictionary. 5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence. 6. The incident should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time. 四 1. has come down 2. came to 3. comes out 4. come up with 5. come in 6. came across 7. has come about 8. come off 9. come to 10. give up 11. was given back 12. gave away 13. gave out 14. give in 15. gives off/out cloze 1. express 2. both 3. intended 4. still 5. where 6. personal 7. of 8. them 9. make 10. before 11. still 12. before 13. fluent 14. while 15. enough 16. on 17. in 18. In

大学英语精读3 unit6单词

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1.s trategy n. 策略 2.m eans n.方法，手段 3.d iligence n.勤勉，用功diligent a. 4.p rolonged a.持续很久的，长时间的 5.p rolong vt.延长，拖延 6.n evertheless ad.然而，尽管如此 7.c ommand n.掌握 8.s ustained a.持久的，坚持不懈的 9.s ustain vt. 保持，使继续下去 10.helpful a.有帮助的，乐于助人的 https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4614664035.html,plain vi.抱怨 12.memorize vt.记住，背熟 13.cram vt.把…塞满 14.bound a.一定的，很可能的 15.constant a.经常的，不断的

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31.campus n.校园 32.rehearsal n.排演，预演 33.partner n.同伴 34.instance n.事例 35.detail n.详情,细节 36.purchase n.购买,购置物vt.购买 37.environment n.环境 38.reliable a.可靠的 39.source n.来源,出处 40.handle vt.处理,对付 41.apart ad.相距,分开地 42.assign vt.分配(任务)给某人 43.motivation n.动机,动力 44.motivate vt.使有动机 45.culture n.文化 46.summarize vt.总结,概括

大学英语精读第5册第8单元

Unit8 Ⅲ. Vocabulary Activities 1. 1. guilty of 2. flames 3. equality 4. reminds of 5. was stripped of 6. justice 7. destiny 8. poverty 9. despair 10. discrimination 11. architect 12. pledges 13. degenerated 14. horror 15. threshold 16. crippled 2. 1. fallen heir to 2. obligation 3. legitimate 4. fatigue 5. fatal 6. thirst 7. transforms 8. bankrupt 9. In a sense 10. defaulted on 11. speeding up 12. sacred 13. tied up with 14. horror 15. underestimate 16. cool off 3. 1. The man confessed he had been guilty of theft. 2. David felt despair as he read the exam questions. 3. We are on the threshold of a new era in genetic engineering. 4. He was stripped of his knighthood after he was found guilty. 5. A taste of power left him with a thirst for more power. 6. A series of strikes have crippled some of the basic industries of that country. 4. 1. The increasing prosperity of the country was in a large measure attributable to the governm ent’s pursuit of a policy of economic reform. 2. The black leader took it as his sacred obligation to fight hard all his life to achieve racial equality. 3. The year 1976 saw the deaths of Premier Zhou En-lai, Marshal Zhu De and Chairman Mao Ze-dong, the three leading ar chitects of the People’s Republic. 4. On more than one occasion I reminded the principal of his promise to stand up for the legitimate interests of retired teachers. 5. The theme of the story is that a person’s destiny is closely tied up wit h that of the whole nation. 6. The large fortune the young man fell heir to enabled him to live out his dreams. 5. 1. stood up for 2. stand up 3. stand up for 4. stood for 5. stand by 6. stand up to 7. stood out 8. stand for 9. sit in 10. sat on 11. sit down 12. will sit for/sat for 13. sit up for 14. sitting in 15. sits up Ⅳ. Cloze