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专八写作标准范文背诵-百宝箱-黄金句式必背

专八写作标准范文背诵-百宝箱-黄金句式必背
专八写作标准范文背诵-百宝箱-黄金句式必背

使用说明:每种句式中选择一到两种句型,牢记即可。

写作黄金句式必备

摘自《写作标准范文背诵》

一.文章开头句式

1. 原句:Faced with the question whether it is worthwhile to spend a year or two volunteering in western China, many college students would probably shake their heads, seeing it as a waste of valuable learning time.However, I will give an affirmative answer without hesitation, because this experience can apparently benefit us in many ways.

[句架]:Faced with the question whether…, many college students would…. However, I will give an affirmative answer without hesitation, because …(用于表达正观点)

[扩展]:Faced with the question whether…, many college students would…. However, I will give a negative answer without hesitation, because …(用于表达反观点)

2. 原句:When asked whether it is advisable to look for friends online, different people may have different things to say, but personally I don’t think it is wise to do so.

[句架]: When asked…, different people may have different things to say, but personally I think/ don’t think it is wise to do so.

3. 原句:Here comes the question: should universities allow students to live off campus? My answer is positive, for indeed there are several advantages of off-campus living compared with dorm living. [句架]:Here comes/ arises the question:… ? My answerer if positive/ negative, for…

4. 原句:Nowadays chatting online is growing in popularity among the youth. Some get fun; some get friends; some even get fame. However, we should not let these benefits blind us to the problems it may pose.

[句架]:… is growing in popularity… However, we should not let these benef its blind us to the problems it may pose. (用于表达反观点)

5.[原句]:When my eyes caught this topic, my mind began its search for the most important one from many options such as honesty, creativity, fortitude, diligence, etc. Then the best choice ---- teamwork spirit ---- occurred to me.

[句架]:When my eyes caught this topic, my mind began its search for… Then the best choice---… ----occurred to me. (适用于开放性话题)

6.[原句]:The definition of education may vary from person to person. Some people consider education as going to schools or colleges, or as a means to secure good jobs, while other regard it as a life-long process.

I agree with the latter view point for the following reasons

[句架]:The definition of… may vary form person to person. Some people …, while others…. I agree with….

[扩展]:The answer to … may vary from case to case. Some people …, while other…. I agree with….

7. [原句]:What if you needed to call someone abroad but were intimidated by the steep fees? What if you wanted to shop but got tied of searching and bargaining? What if you felt lonely tonight but had no one to talk to? “Get online!”--- this may be the first answer that flashes through many youths’ mind if a computer is at hand, and they have good reasons for that.

[句架]:What if you…? What if you…? What if you….? … may be the first answer that flashes through many youths’ mind, and they have good reasons for that. (本句架因林场构思并描述三个场景引出话题,故仿写难度较大,但句式较为特别)

[扩展]:Would you feel happy when given an additional 10% pay raise? Would you feel excited when earning generous prized in competing in a TV show? Would you feel ecstatic when getting 10,000 yuan by

winning the lottery? Sure, the pleasure centers of your brain light up, but actually that initial rush does not translate into long-term pleasure for most people.

8. [原句]:What we have been told since childhood about money is “It can’t buy happiness, it can’t buy health, and it can’t buy love.” But the facts don’t support this. Evidence shows that money can buy happiness, but it doesn’t come cheap.

[句架]:What we haven told since childhood about… is …. But the facts don’t support this. (尤其适用于反驳法的文章)

二.文章结尾句式:

1. [原句]:Addressing these issues is not a luxury that can be postponed until a more convenient time. It is a short step from dishonesty in schools and colleges to dishonesty in business.

[句架]:Addressing these issue is not a luxury that can be postponed until a more convenient time. It is a short step from… to … (用于“问题解决型”文卫,突出解决该问题的紧迫性)

2.[原句]:Only when we treat plagiarism as seriously as it deserves to be treated will we accomplish the first step toward the elimination of various forms of unethical academic behaviors on our campuses.

[句架]:Only when we treat…, as seriously as it deserves to be treated will we accomplish the first step toward.

3.[原句]:To sum up, ambition can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly channeled, otherwise it may ruin others and ourselves.

[句架]: To sum up/ To conclude, … can benefit us tremendously if wisely and correctly used/ handled/ channeled. (多用于总结正面观点)

4.[原句]:To sum up, seen with a positive attitude, an interview can be a win-win situation for both the employer and the job-hunter.

[句架]:To sum up, seen with a positive attitude, … can be a win-win situation for both… and …5.[原句]:From the above analysis, we may arrive at the conclusion that the Internet helps people to communicate beyond the limitations of time and space.

[句架]:From the above analysis, we may arrive at the conclusion that …

[扩展]:All in all, we can safely conclude that …/ From the above analysis, it can be easily seen that…./ From what we have discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that…

6.[原句]:What has been discussed above points to the fact that the Internet is sure to accelerate the development of education.

[句架] What has been disc ussed above/ All that has been discussed above points to the fact that…7.[原句]: Considering all the above factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that a formal distance should be kept between teachers and students.

[句架]:Considering a all the above factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that ….

[扩展]:Taking all these factors into consideration/ Judging from the examples given above, we may safely come to the conclusion that…/ Weighing the pros and cons of…, we can naturally arrive at the co nclusion that…

8.[原句]: Although other favorable things may still be said about classroom teaching compared with cyber education, the two advantages of traditional classes discussed above are already sufficient for the former to live rather than to die out in advance of the latter.

[句架]:Although other favorable things may still be said about…, the advantages discussed above are already sufficient for …. to live rather than to die out. (适用于论述某事物或现象存在的合理性)

9.[原句]: Of course, misuse or too much use of Internet slang in news and formal documents could bring a number of problems. However, the above discussion indicates that we should not and could not forbid its

use today. The better course of action is to be more careful when using them as we are with the choice of other words, considering its particular feature and style.

[句架]:Of course, misuse or too much use of … could bring a number of problems. However, the above discussion indicates that we should not and could not forbid its use today. The better course of action is to … (承接转折、以退为进)

10. [原句]: To sum up, chatting online can bring us more conveniences and friends. Although it has its problems, we should not give up these benefits because of that, just as we cannot “give up eating for fear of choking”.

[句架]:Although … has its problems/ defects/ disadvantages, we should not give up these benefits because of that, just as we cannot “give up eating for fear of choking”.

11. [原句]: To conclude, though it is tempting to follow our interests and have fun at college, considering the pressure to find employment and the duty to serve the country, my choice lies with majors with more job opportunities.

[句架]:Though it is tempting to do…, my choice lies with … (适用于“二选一”话题)

12. [原句]: It is not worthwhile to sacrifice college time because of the great input and limited output; instead, it is more practical to work there when we mature academically and emotionally.

[句架]:… it is not worthwhile to…; instead, it more practical to… (多用于反观点的文章)

13. [原句]: Just as the old saying goes, look before your leap, so I suggest that we should think twice before starting a business, especially when we are not academically, financially and psychologically well-prepared.

[句架]:Just as the old saying goes, look before you leap, so I suggest that we should think twice before doing…, especially when… (尤适用于反观点的文章)

14. [原句]: Think of the differences we can make there and the changes this experience can make to us, why not walk out of the ivory tower and step onto the promising land of our country?

[句架]:Think of the differences we can make…, why not... ? (用于号召读者采取行动,很有煽动性)

三、对比和对照句式:

1. [原句]: Some held that this experience would give them the edge the future competition after graduation, while others arguer that it might hinder their academic pursuit.

[句架]:Some held that…, while/ whereas/ but others argue that…

2. [原句]: Different from selling our own belongings in the flea market, running a shop requires careful consideration and preparation in many aspects.

[句架]:Different from/ Compared with/ In contrast to / Unlike sth, + 主句

3. [原句]: At college, our main task is t acquire knowledge; our main trial is to do well in various exams. But at work people are expected to shoulder much more responsibility.

[句架]:At college, +主句. Nevertheless/ However/ In contrast/ But at work, +主句

4. [原句]: With traditional teaching tools such as blackboard and chalk or the newly developed multimedia equipment, students and teachers have to come to school to enjoy learning or teaching. However, with the Internet, they are likely to interact at home in future, for example, through video conference.

[句架]:Traditionally/ With traditional tools/ In traditional ways…. However, now/ today/with new tools… (用于今昔对比)

5. [原句]: The former serves to conjure up images of conflict, selfishness, and dog-eat-dog behavior; the latter suggests harmony, community, and benevolence.

[句架]:The former…; the latter…

四、说明原因句式:

1.[原句]: Though the causes for the phenomenon may be very complex, there are three main factors which can account fro it.

[句架]:Though the causes for … may be very complex, there are three main factors which can account for it.

2.[原句]: The main reasons why I am not in favor of making friends online are as follows.

[句架]:The main reasons why I am (not) in favor of … are as follo ws.

3.[原句]: The first reason to avoid comparing yourself with others is that it makes you unhappy.

[句架]:The first reason/ Another reason/ The most important reason to do sth. is that….

4.[原句]: First of all, a large number of teenagers begin smoking because of the influence of smokers around them.

[句架]:主句+ because of/ due to/ owing to/ as a result of/ thanks to …

5.[原句]: Moreover, since college students are still professionally and emotionally immature, it is not the best time for them to sere in western China. For one thing, a few years’ classroom learning has not brought them adequate expertise to exert important influence on where they will work. For another, sent to a faraway strange place, they might easily get too homesick, disoriented, or frustrated to fulfill their duties effectively.

[句架]: For one thing, +主句. For another, +主句. (多用于例举两个原因)

6.[原句]: Lacking in sound judgment and prompt instruction, young children might be misled to mix the right with the wrong, or worse still, take the wrong for right.

[句架]: Lacking in sound judgment and prompt instruction, … might be misled to… (本句及以下的句子是形容词短语和分词短语作原因状语,注意逻辑主语一致性)

7.[原句]: There is a limit to how much we can do and should help; blind to that line(若忽视这一点), we may hurt rather than help others in many cases.

[句架]:There is a limit to how much we can do..; blind to that line, we may hurt rather than help…. (尽管没有表因果的表达式,但前后两句在逻辑上是因果关系)

[扩展]:There is a limit to how much we can do and should help; ignorant of the help-seekers’ back ground and identity, we may put ourselves into trouble by helping them.

8.[原句]:Being aware of their parents’ financial difficulty, they used various means to support themselves and managed to save every penny they could for the family.

[句架]:being aware of…, they used various means to … (本句利用现在分词结构表因果关系,故注意逻辑主语一致性)

五、承接转折句式

1.[原句]:Of course there is some truth in those complaints. Nevertheless, with regard to the future development for both employers and employees, advantages will far outweigh disadvantages during a job interview.

[句架]:There is some truth in…. Nevertheless, +主句

[扩展]:There is something in…, but …./ There’s an element of truth in…, but…./ There is a great deal of truth in what they say, but….

2.[原句]:It is true that interview benefits both the employer and employee in many cases, but, in my opinion, it does not always work because of its time limit, the subjectivity in decision-making and high additional expenditure it brings to job applicants.

[扩展]:It is true that… but…

3.[原句]:Admittedly, looking good does have real advantages, such as in finding a job or spouse, but plastic surgery alone cannot change our life.

[句架]:Admittedly/ Of course/ Sure/ Yes, … does have real advantages, such as …, but.. alone cannot change our life.

4.[原句]:Many people are under the illusion that the more money they make, the happier they will be. They put all their resources into making money at the expense of their family and health. However, they fail to realize that people’s material wants increase with the amount o f money they make.

[句架]:Many people are under the illusion (误以为,后跟同位语从句以说明“误以为”的内容)that… However, they fail to realize that ….

6.[原句]:Though its end result may be alluring, people need to consider the hazards before plunging in.

[句架]:Though/ Although/ While … may be alluring, people need to consider the hazards before plunging in.

[扩展]: Alluring as .. may be, people need to consider the hazards before plunging in.

7.[原句]:Despite its high costs, possible risks, and short-term side effects, plastic surgery is a great thing in many cases and its benefits can be both physical and emotional, both external and internal.

[句架]:Despite its high costs, possible risks, and short-term side effects, … is a great thing in many cases. 8.[原句]:No matter how well or how badly a candidate performs, it might not be safe to equalize the outcome with his capabilities and potentials, especially when the interviewer does not attach due importance to the candidate’s record.

[句架]:No matter how/ what/ whether…, it might not be safe to equalize… with…

六.建议措施句式(多用于结尾)

1.[原句]:Though learning can be made interesting, it is not play in essence and we should take each class seriously. Thus, there are some dos and don’ts (该做什么,不该做什么)for us to help a class go smoothly.

[句架]:Ther e are some dos and don’ts for sb….

2.[原句]:Besides, to minimize students’ ability to substitute others’ works for their own, several simple strategies can be followed in designing writing assignment.

[句架]:Besides, to release academic pressure, you can take the following suggestions into account. 3.[原句]:Do you want to get rid of it and enjoy a more pleasant and rich college life? Here is my advice about how to cope with financial, academic and emotional problems.

[句架]:Here is my advice about how to cope w ith…

4.[原句]:Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and the great efforts should be made to protect local environment and history from the harmful effects of international tourism.

[句架]:Proper measures must be taken to …. And the great efforts should be made to…

5.[原句]:Therefore, in my opinion, the golden rule for classroom behavior at college is to honor our class, honor our instructors, and honor our classmates.

[句架]:The golden rule for… is to do…

6.[原句]:Of course, it is also worth mentioning that plastic surgery is not the best cure for all our problems which seem to be connected with appearances…. And for those who have a distorted view of what they should look like, working out the emotional problem with the help of a trained therapist will be a better bet.

[句架]: Of course, it is also worth mentioning that … is not the best cure for all our problems which seem to be connected with… And for those who…, doing… will be a better bet.

雅思写作高级句型

句型1: 前进类(用来论证好的方面) 1 profit from People the world over can profit from the advancement in motorized flight. ★2 A is an indispensable part of B. Advertising has become an indispensable part of our lives and it has been exerting pro- found influence on the way we live, work, play and learn. ★★3 something plays a pivotal role in… It is universally acknowledged that education plays a pivotal role in individual success. ★★4 enable somebody to do something Cultural assimilation enables newly-arrived immigrants to get ahead in the new society successfully. 5 get accustomed to something New immigrants must get accustomed to the local culture to succeed. 6 Someone can utilize something In this day and age, many individuals can utilize the Internet via computers or mobile phones. ★7 something is in the best interests of someone (最符合某人的利益) Preserving the endangered animals is in the best interests of humanity. 8 contribute to… Various factors contributed to his downfall Students should not only learn academic knowledge but also do volunteer work in com- munities, thereby making contribution to their cities. 9 something consolidates its status as the … English has been consolidating its status as the dominant language in the world. 倒退类(用来论证负面的方面) 1 …is attended by … (伴随着) The staggering advancement of technology is attended by severe pollution of the ecosys- tem. 2 The more…the more… The more vehicles on the roads; the more traffic congestion to occur. ★3 A can be attributed to B The proliferation of traffic accidents can be in large measure attributed to the traffic law not being stringent\strict enough. ★4 be afflicted with In present-day society, a host of countries are afflicted with chronic poverty. 5 deprive someone of something Modern cities deprive city-dwellers of fresh air and the comfortable pace of life. 6 something impels somebody to do … Peer pressure often impels youngsters to spend excessively on fancy clothes and accesso- ries(饰品). ★7 A has rendered B + 形容词或者名词, We must ensure that technological innovations will not render us slaves to high technolo- gy. The fast-paced way of life has rendered many people alienated from one another. 8 A recent study conducted by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences revealed that…(如果是教育问题用UNESCO,如果犯罪问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Justice ,交通问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Transportation,建筑问题可以用the Chinese Ministry of Con-struction,环境问题可以用HSUS and Greenpeace ) A recent study conducted by HSUS and Greenpeace suggested that there were over one million mammals(哺乳动物)in lab cages(笼子)today. 一个数据就说明了人类现在虐待动物的情况有多么严重。当然,请注意这里的数据编得不能太夸张,否则考官就会怀疑数据的真实性了。 9 be addicted to something In present-day society, many individuals are addicted to / preoccupied with various forms of gambling. 10 something is the root cause of…

40个高级句型

40个高级句型,用了英语写作至少提高10分! 1) 主语+ cannot emphasize the importance of … too much.(再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。) 例如:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性都不为过。 2) There is no need for sb to do sth.\ for sth.(某人没有必要做……) 例如:There is no need for you to bring more food. 不需你拿来更多的食物了。 3) By +doing…,主语+can …. (借着……,……能够……) 例如:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 4) … enable + sb.+ to + do…. (……使……能够……) 例如:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 5) On no account can we + do…. (我们绝对不能……)。 例如:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 6) What will happen to sb.? (某人将会怎样?) 例如:What will happen to the orphan? 那个孤儿将会怎样? 7) For the past + 时间,主语 + 现在完成式/现在完成进行时…. (过去……时间来,……一直……) 例如:For the past two years,I have been busy preparing for the examination. 过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 8) It pays to + do….(……是值得的。) 例如:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。 9) 主语+ be based on….(以……为基础) 例如:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 10) 主语 + do one’s best to do….(尽全力做……) 例如:We should do our best to achieve our goal in life. 我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。 注意:“尽全力”在英语中有不同表达。 例如:We should spare no effort/make every effort to beautify our environment.我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 11) 主语+ be closely related to …. (与……息息相关) 例如:Taking exercise is closely related to health. 做运动与健康息息相关。 12) 主语+ get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯) 例如:We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.

托福写作必备英文句型

托福写作必备英文句型 在托福写作中,有一些常用的万能句型,跟托福写作模板的作用相似,都可以套用在托福写作中,帮助你在托福写作考试中取得高分。下面天道小编为大家列举了35种托福写作句型。 一、~~~ the + ~ est +名词+ (that) +主词+ have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read,etc) ~~~themost+形容词+名词+(that)+主词 +haveever+seen( known/heard/had/read, etc) 例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. 海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more +形容词+ than to + V 例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. 没有比接受教育更重要的事。 三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much. (再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) 例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. 我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)

(完整)高中英语高考书信写作万能句型

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