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牛津高中英语模块一全册教案

牛津高中英语模块一全册教案
牛津高中英语模块一全册教案

牛津高中英语模块一(第1讲)

【教学内容与教学要求】

一、教学内容:

牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 (上)

二、教学要求:

1.掌握和校园生活有关的常用单词、词组与句型。

2.学会描述校园生活和学校设施。

High school is a time of discovery, learning and hard work!高中是探索、学习和辛勤劳动的时期

Huge campus and low-rise building 学校面积大,没有高层建筑。

Twelve laboratories are available for different experiments.12个实验室可供不同试验使用。

Each room comes with its own bothroom and Internet access.每个房间都有自己的卫生间和英特网接口。

3.学习阅读技巧:skimming&scanning。

4.语法:定语从句(一)

【知识重点与学习难点】

一、重要单词:

access achieve attend assembly article available average canteen club challenging context donate display experience extra graduate gym heading locker low-rise literature poster relax

二、重点词组:

class teacher 班主任at ease with 和….相处不拘束school hours学校作息时间earn respect from 赢得…的尊敬sound like听起来象for free 免费get a general idea 了解大意as well as 除….以外, 也key words 关键词word by word 逐字逐句地find one’s way around 认识路develop an interest in 培养对….的兴趣surf the Internet网上冲浪

【难点讲解】

1.What is your dream school life like?

你理想中的学校生活是什么样子?

这里dream表示心目中最理想的. 如dream team (梦之队)。

2.Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.

去一所英国中学读书一年对我来说是一次令人愉快和兴奋的经历。

Going在本句里作动名词,它和后面的to a British high school for one year构成动名词短语作句子的主语。Go to a British high school本来是个动词词组,在go 后面加上ing 后,它就具备名词的特性可以在句子中充当主语、宾语或表语。

动词的现在分词和过去分词都可以作定语,但所表达的意思不同, 现在分词作定语常表示“令人…”、“正在….”;例如exciting news, sleeping dog; 过去分词则有被动或完成的意思,常表示“感到….的”、“被….的”,例如:an excited crowd of people, broken heart.

3.I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about

3.30 p.m.

我对英国学校的作息时间很满意因为学校大约上午9点开始上课,下午3点半左右放学。

Be happy with=be pleased with, around=about。

4.This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before 8 a.m.

这意味着我可以晚一小时起床,因为在中国学校8点钟上课。

as adv.同样地, 被看作, 象

prep.当做

conj.与...一样, 当...之时, 象, 因为

本单元多次出现as, 用法各不相同,应注意比较。另外as 还可以构成一些常用词组:as if就好像, as far as就….而言, so as to以便于, as for至于, such as例如,等等。

mean: 意味着, 后面通常加名词或宾语从句。例如:

The attack of Pear Harbor meant a declaration of war with the United States.

The raise of salary means that I can send my daughter to a better school.

5.He also told us that the best way to earn respect from the school was to work hard and achieve high

grades.

他还告诉我们赢得学校尊敬的最好方法是努力学习并取得好成绩。

The best way to do sth is to…..结构用来表达做某事的最好方法是….., 例如:

The best way to learn English is to use it as often as possible.

6.I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school, but it was a bit

challenging for me at first because all the homework was in English.

我发现这儿的家庭作业没有我原来学校的多,但一开始对我有些挑战性,因为所有作业都是英语的。

As…..as, 中间加形容词或副词,一般要连接两个相同的句子成分, 请比较下面两句话:

You hate him as much as I (=You hate him as much as I hate him).

You hate him as much as me(=You hate him as much as you hate me).

Used to 过去常常, 隐含的意思是现在的情况已经不同。例如:

She used to study very hard. ( She does not study so hard any more).

Used to 的否定形式是usedn’t to/ didn’t use to

注意:be used to sth/doing 表示习惯于….

7.Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food.

当我学着怎样买菜、洗菜、烧饭时,烹饪真的是一件有趣的事。

fun是名词,有趣的事情, 副词really并非修饰它,而是修饰前面的be动词was

试比较: He is really a funny guy. 和He is a really funny guy.这两句意思虽然相同, 但really修饰的对象不同,因此说话的侧重点也不同。

8.I do like eating desserts after meals as you mentioned in your article.

就像你在文章中提到的那样,我的确喜欢在饭后吃甜食。

Do、did在陈述句中,用在动词前表示强调,可译作的确、确实。

9.Upon finishing his studies, he started travelling in China.

完成学业之后,他开始在中国旅行。

介词upon/ on加doing相当于带as soon as 的时间状语从句。

Upon finishing his study=As soon as he finished his study

10.Former student return from China

一位校友重中国归来

former, past, old 虽然都和过去有关,但侧重点不同。former:“过去曾经是...的、前任….”, past: “过去的” old“老的、从前的”。例如: former president前总统,past experience以往的经

验,my old school我的母校。

11.earn, achieve和gain

这三个单词的基本意思都是“get”但含义不尽相同, earn:get as the reward of work(挣,得到…

作为工作的回报), achieve:get what you want by effort(成就,通过努力达到某个目标), gain和“get”的用法最接近,它对得到的方法和内容都没有具体要求。常见搭配:

earn money/ a living/ one’s respect/ one’s bread, achieve a gaol/ success/ purpose/ high grade, gain experience/ weight/ an advantage over/ time/ the upper hand( 占上风)/ ground(取得进步).【语法】

定语从句(1)

用来说明主句中某一名词或代词(有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分)而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。定语从句的作用和作定语的形容词、介词词组、分词词组相似,有时可以相互转换,例如:金发女孩可译作a blonde girl ,a girl with blonde hair或a girl who has blonde hair。定语从句通常由关系代词that/ which/ who/ whom/ which/ as或关系副词when/ where/ why引导,这些词既指代主句中要说明的名词或代词, 又充当从句中的某个句子成分。请看例句:

1.Tom is the only person who can keep a cool head in time of crisis.(who指代主句中的先行词person,在从句中作主语)

2.Tom is the only friend whom(或who) I can rely on. (指代friend,在从句中作宾语, 所以常用代词who 的宾格形式).

3.China is no longer the weak nation that she used to be. (关系代词that指代weak nation,在从句中作表语)

4.The school whose floor space is very limited can’t take in one more student. (关系代词whose指代the school’s ,从句中作floor space的定语)

5.I like to go to the gym where I can have a work-out after sittiong for a day. (关系副词where指代主句中的地点状语gym 在从句中作状语)

【阅读技巧】

Skimming & Scanning

Skimming略读,skim原意是轻轻掠过表面,作为阅读技巧是指通过浏览文章标题,主题句,插图

和图表等方法了解文章的大意。Skan, 本意是扫描,这里指用眼光快速扫视书报等材料寻找我们想要的信息。他们的区别在于Skimming是为了了解文章的大意,而Scanning是为了寻找某些具体信息。Skimming & Scanning都是快速阅读的重要策略,也是信息时代我们必备的技能。尤其是在阅读英语时,注重练习Skimming & Scanning可以帮助克服逐字逐句的阅读习惯(如finger-point reading, lip reading),提高阅读速度。

【同步练习】

一、用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空:

1.I still remember the time _______ I first became a high school student.

2. There are many places in London _______ you can buy a cup of coffee.

3. That is the reason _____ he is so keen on school activities.

4. China is a country_______ history can be dated back to 3000 BC.

5. He is driving a car ______ can travel at 150 mile per hour.

6. He has to fly to all the major cities of the world ______ his company has set up offices.

7. The lady _____ we met in the bar is eyeing us from the corner .

8.We are facing the same problem ____ we did years ago.

二、将下列每组句子合成一个带定语从句的复合句:

1.The anti-Japanese aggression war broke out on July the 7th. It lasted for eight years.

2.On his website we saw some photos. Mr. Lee took these photos in Europe.

3.On the way to school I saw some trees. Their leaves were eaten up by insects.

4.Shelley likes to spend her leisure time in the students’ union. She can meet many international students

there.

5.Jane’s father wants her to be a singer. He himself has always wanted to be a singer himself.

牛津高中英语模块一(第二讲)

【教学内容与教学要求】

一、教学内容:

牛津高中英语模块一Unit 1 (下)

二、教学要求:

1.掌握和学校活动有关的常用单词、词组与句型。

2.学会用英语写通知和海报。

3.语法:定语从句(二)

【知识重点与学习难点】

一、重要单词:

contest, replace, possession, complete, include, programme, present(v), event, item, venue, timetable, compare, issue, order, dynasty, professor, unnecessary, attractive, underline, approve, , generation, require, scary, design, draft, wording, previous, finalize, poem, poet, confident, run(manage,operate), host, hostess, advertise,vote.

二、重点词组:

refer to 指, function as当作…使用, 具有….的功能, leave out省略, relate to 和…相关, pay attention to注意, in short form用宿略的形式, take place发生, make decision作决定, make comparison 作比较, take turns轮流, follow the outline按照纲要, be responsible for对…负责, consist of包含,由…构成, come up with想出, base on根据, have it approved by…征得…..的同意, inform sb of sth告知, sign up 签名参加.

【难点讲解】

1. I have to do my home work in a place that has desks and chairs.

我必须在一个有课桌椅的地方做家庭作业。

I don’t want to study in a room where desks and chairs are too small.

我不想在桌椅太小的房间里学习。

第一句里定语从句that has desks and chairs的关系代词that指代主句中的名词room,作从句的主语;第二句里定语从句where desks and chairs are too small的关系副词where 指代主句中的in a room, 在从句中是地点状语。试比较:

1)This is the beach where(on which) many North Europeans spend their summer holidays.

2)This is the beach that(which) has white sand and palm trees.

上一句的beach是北欧人度假的地方,在这个地方是地点状语,所以用关系副词where 指代; 下一句中有白沙和棕榈树的是beach,它是从句的主语,所有以用关系代词that来指代。

2. Besides, I might be reading the books in your father’s bookcases instead.

除此之外,我也许会只顾看你爸爸书橱里的书,而不是去做作业。

She will be reading newspapers and magazines instead of doing her homework.

她将会忙着看报纸杂志而不是做作业。

“might be reading”,“will be reading”属于“情态动词+be+doing”的结构,表示对某个时间正在发生的事情的预言、推测或期待。例如:

I shall be lying in bed and watching my fvourite football game by the time he finishes his homework..等他做完家庭作业时,我早就会躺在床上看我喜爱的足球比赛了。

“instead,instead of ”都表示“代替,而不是….”“instead”通常需要承接上文才能表达完整的意思,“instead of ”则可以在一句话中表达做了和没做的事情。例如:

1)We didn’t go home after school. We went to a net café instead.

→Instead of going home after school, we went to a net café.

2) Students in UK don’t have lots of home work.. They have many school activities.

→Students in UK have many school activities instead of homework.

3. A programme is a plan of activities to be done or things to be achieved.

规划是指要进行的活动或要完成任务的计划。

划线部分是不定式的被动语态作定语,表示要做的事情。

4.The more choices you have, the better your final decisions will be.

相当于:If you have more choice (条件状语从句为一般现在时), you will make better decision(主句用将来时). 你的选择越多,最后的决定就越好。“The+比较级(adj/adv)或含比较级的词组,the+另一个比较级(adj/adv)或含比较级的词组”, 表示“越……就越…..”。

5.Your teacher has received an e-mail from a friend asking her about a history book from your school

library.

你的老师收到一位朋友的电子邮件,询问你们学校图书馆里的一本历史书。

划线部分是现在分词短语作定语,补充说明宾语e-mail 的内容。

6.ISBN ( International Standard Book Number) 国际标准图书编号

ISSN (International Standard Serial Number)国际标准期刊编号

7.make常见的动宾搭配: make tea/coffee 沏茶、冲咖啡, make friends交朋友, make mistakes犯错误, make trouble惹麻烦, make a suggestion提建议, make a fire生火, make faces做鬼脸, make a decision做决定, make comparasions作比较, make a living谋生, make money挣钱, make a request提要求, make an application申请。

【写作】通知和海报

通知是上级对下级、组织对成员或平行单位之间部署工作、传达事情或召开会议等所使用的应用文。以布告形式贴出,把事情通知有关人员,如学生、观众等,通常不用称呼;通知要求言简意赅、措辞得当、时间及时。

例一:布告形式的通知:通常此类通知上方正中写Notice或NOTICE(通知),发出通知的的单位的具体名称可放在正文前,也可放在正文后,右下角处,发出通知的日期写在左下角处。例如

NOTICE

All mumbers of the students’union are requested to meet in the school conference room on Saturday, Sept18th, at 2:00 p. m. to discuss questions of international culture exchanges with New Zealand high school band.

Sept.14, 2005

海报的形式和媒体没有特殊要求,它要先用简明、生动的图文吸引过往人群的注意力,再以简洁扼要的文字、图表介绍你要向公众发布的信息。文字部分一般包括主题句或主题词和条理清楚、简单明了的内容介绍。下面是一个网上海报,供大家参考:

Make a poster explaining a safety rule.

It should give us a good Stay Alert message.

If your poster wins you will receive a SASS T-shirt and it will

appear in the SASS Gallery.

Mail you poster to:

Stay Alert ... Stay Safe

P.O. Box 93006,

499 Main St. S.

Brampton, Ontario

L6Y 1N0

【语法】定语从句(2)

1.定语从句中关系代词that、which 用来指代物,who 、whom和that 用来指代人,whose用来表示所属关系,关系副词when、where和why指代时间、地点和原因。

2.关系代词的用法

(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词,关系代词一般只用that,不用which。例如:

All that I have is my love for this land.

There isn’t much that we can do to ease his pain.

(2) 如果先行词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, much, no, some, very等词修饰,关系代词常用that,不用which。例如:

The last person that we want to invite to our house is Uncle Sam.

No nation that is capable of such atrocity can be trusted by its neighbours.

(3) 非限制性定语从句中,不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。例如:

There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom are well educated.

(4) which还有一种特殊用法,它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句,代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。在这种从句中,which可以作主语,也可以作宾语或表语,多数情况下意思是与and this 相似。例如:

She failed in her attempt to catch the prince’s attention, which was a great disappointment to her mother.

(5) 如果作先行词的集体名词着眼于集体的整体,关系代词用which;若是指集体中的各个成员,则用who。

(6) 先行词有两个,一个指人,一个指物,关系代词应该用that。例如:

The boy and the dog that are in the picture are very lovely.

(7) 如果先行词是anyone, anybody, everyone, everybody, someone, somebody,关系代词应该用who 或whom,不用which。例如:

Is there anyone here who will go with you?

(8)关系代词that/which/who/whom在从句中作宾语时可以省略。例如:

The girl (whom) you just saw is the cheer leader of our football club.

Every moment(that) we spent in the UK will be a precious memory for us.

As在定语从句中的用法

一. 引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句

(1)as多与such 或the same连用,可以代替先行词是人或物的名词。

(2)as 也可单独使用,引导非限制性定语从句,作用相当于which。例如:

The elephant’s nose is like a snake, as anybody can see.

二.关系副词引导的定语从句

1.关系副词也可以引导定语从句

关系副词在从句中分别表示时间.地点或原因。关系副词when在从句中充当时间状语,where 充当地点状语,why充当原因状语。例如:

We shall always remember the day when Japan surrendered to the ally force.

This is one of the few places where you can buy top quality wine.

2. that有时也可引导定语从句表示时间.地点或原因

That有时可以代替关系副词when, where 或者why引导定语从句表示时间.地点或原因,这种定语从句中的that也可以省去。例如:

That is the time(that) he arrives.

That is the reason (that) he came.

【同步练习】

一、选择适当的关系代词或关系副词填空:

1. His parents wouldn’t let him play with anyone ______ scores was poor.

A. of whom

B. whom

C. of whose

D. whose

2. She heard a terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.

A. it

B. which

C. this

D. that

3. In the dark street , there wasn’t a single person _____ she could get help.

A. that

B. who

C. from whom

D. to whom

4. The day _______ he chose for his son wedding was a lucky day in the lunar calendar.

A. when

B. where

C. that

D. who

5. After living in Pairs for fifty years he returned to the small town ____ he grew up as a child.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. when

6.This monument is all ______ remains of the ancient kingdom.

高中牛津英语模块十一单词默写 英译汉

高中牛津英语模块十一英译汉Unit 1 1.carpenter 2.suited 3.career 4.actually 5.so-called 6.glamorous 7.cushion 8.jet 9.baggage 10.suitcase 11.trunk 12.waiter 13.grocer 14.option https://www.sodocs.net/doc/499497289.html,wyer 16.well-paid 17.canyon 18.zone 19.brewery 20.litre 21.shopkeeper 22.barber 23.barbershop 24.cleaner 25.rat 26.go about 27.salesgirl 28.cucumber 29.sly 30.fox 31.cast-iron 32.nerve 33.martial 34.martial art 35.weed 36.spear 37.magician 38.bath 39.bedding 40.bandage

41.ward 42.creative 43.self-confident 44.artistic 45.realistic 46.greengrocer 47.tailor 48.investigative 49.pianist 50.violinist 51.librarian 52.stewardess 53.enterprising 54.take pleasure in 55.typist Unit 2 1.Ltd (Limited) 2.engineering 3.covering 4.covering letter 5.gap 6.gap year 7.session 8.employer 9.employee 10.interviewer 11.off the top of one's head 12.have butterflies in one's stomach 13.refresh 14.yawn 15.razor 16.shaver 17.shave 18.haircut 19.conservative 20.allowance 21.make allowance(s) for 22.roundabout 23.parking 24.look somebody in the eye(s) 25.wag 26.follow something up

(完整word)牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译

牛津高中英语课文翻译 牛津高中英语模块1课文翻译 Unit 1 School life in the UK 英国校园生活 Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain because school starts around 9 a.m. and ends about 3:30 p.m. This means I could get up an hour later than usual, as school in China begin before 8 a.m. 在英国上了一年的中学对我来说是一段非常令人愉快和兴奋的经历。我很满意英国的上学时间,因为那里是大约9点开始上学,下午3:30放学,这意味着我可以比平常晚起床一个小时,因为在中国8点之前就开始上课了。 On the first day, all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall. I sat next to a girl whose name was Diana. We soon became best friends. During the assembly, the headmaster told us about the rules of the school. He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. This sounded like my school in China. 在第一天,所有新生在学校礼堂集合,我坐在一个叫做戴安娜的女孩旁边,我们很快就成为了好朋友。在集合期间,校长告诉我们关于学校的规章制度,他还告诉我们,在学校要想赢得别人的尊重,最好的方法就是努力学习,取得高分,这一点听起来跟中国的学校差不多。 I had many teachers in the past year. Mr Heywood, my class teacher, was very helpful. My favourite teacher was Miss Burke – I loved the lessons that she gave in English Literature. In our class there were 28 students. This is about the average size for British schools. We had to move to different classrooms for different classes. We also had different students in some classes, so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 在过去的一年里,我有很多的老师,黑伍德先生,也就是我的班主任,对我很有帮助;我最喜欢的老师是伯尔克小姐,我喜欢她教的英国文学课。在我们班有28个同学,这差不多是英国学校的平均班额。我们在不同的教室上不同的课,上某些课的时候,班上的同学也不一样,所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字是一件难事。 I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school. However, it was a bit challenging for me at first, because all the homework was in English. I felt lucky, as all my teachers gave me much encouragement and I enjoyed all my subjects: English, History, English Literature, Computer Science, Maths, Science, PE, Art, Cooking and French. 我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重,可是一开始我还是觉得有点挑战性,因为所有的作业都是英文的。让我感到幸运的是,所有老师都给了我极大的鼓励,也喜欢所学的科目:英语、历史、英国文学,计算机,数学、科学、体育、艺术、烹饪和法语。 My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library. I usually went to the Computer Club during the lunch break, so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free. I also had an extra French class on Tuesday evenings. Cooking was really fun as I learnt how to buy, prepare and cook food. At the end of term we held a class party and we all had to cook something. I was glad that all my classmates were fond of the cake that I made. 我的英语提高了很多,因为我每天都使用英语而且我每天花一小时在图书馆看英语书,我经常在中午休息的时候去计算机俱乐部,这样我就可以免费给国内你的家人和朋友发邮件了。我还在每周二的晚上有一节法语课,烹饪课也很有趣,因为我可以学到如何购买、准备和烹饪食物,在学期末,我们有举行班级聚会,我们都需要做一些食物,让我很高兴的是我同学都很喜欢我做的蛋糕。

牛津高中英语 模块十

Advance with English Module 10 Student's Book 牛津高中英语模块十学生用书 Unit 1 Building the future 第一单元建设未来 Pages 2-3 Reading Part B 第2到3页阅读B部分 M10U1 Reading: Teach a man to fish授人以渔 In 1985, there was little rainfall in Ethiopia, which led to poor harvests and the death of many of the country‘s cattle. The gravity of the situation shocked Bob Geldof, an Irish musician, so he organized a charity concert called Live Aid to raise money for the victims of hunger in Ethiopia. The concert took place on 13 July 1985 in two places—London and Philadelphia—and included the biggest stars of the time. Geldof intended the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public more aware of the problem. In the end, $100 million was raised, which was used to buy food and to provide help with development projects in Ethiopia. The concert also made the headlines around the world, and put great pressure on politicians and statesmen to do something about the problem of world hunger. Live Aid was in 1985, but for many people in the developing world, disease and poverty are still a serious problem. According to the United Nations, ten million people die every year of starvation or problems related to having a poor diet. In fact, hunger is the world‘s number one health risk, killing more people than any disease. In wrestling with the dilemma of worldwide hunger, the United Nations set up an agency called the World Food Programme(WFP) in 1963. The WFP has organized a number of programmes, including the Food-for-Life programme, which sends emergency food aid to countries during times of trouble; the Food-for-Growth programme, which targets people most at risk, such as babies, pregnant women and old people; and the Food-for-Work programme, which helps people without jobs support themselves by giving them work and paying them in food aid. Through programmes like these, the WFP has helped more than one billion people since it was set up. This is beyond doubt an amazing achievement, but is it enough? Today, some developing countries in Africa, Asia and South America stand at a crossroads. While they are seeing great development, they are still poorer than many countries in other parts of the world, and there is a danger that they could fall further behind developed countries. They need help, but the sad truth is that merely sending loaves of bread is not enough. It is only a short-term solution to a long-term problem. There is a saying that goes, ?Give a man a fish, and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish, and you feed him for t he rest of his life.‘ In order to find a permanent solution to this long-term problem, countries need to develop so that they can either grow the food they need, or have enough money to buy this food on the world market. What developing countries really need to do is to stop poverty by fighting the causes of it. One

牛津高中英语模块一

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(完整版)模块三牛津高中英语课文翻译

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牛津高中英语模块二短语词组总结 整理

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牛津高中英语模块一全册教案

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牛津高中英语模块3

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