2016年高考英语真题试卷(天津卷)【答案加解析】

2016年高考英语真题试卷（天津卷）

一.单项填空。从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.（2016?天津）—It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?

—______. There were good things and bad things about them.

A.It's hard to say

B.I didn't get it

C.You must be kidding

D.Couldn't be better

2.（2016?天津）The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.

A.out of control

B.out of date

C.out of sight

D.out of reach

3.（2016?天津）When walking down the street, I came across David, whom I _____ for years.

A.didn't see

B.haven't seen

C.hadn't seen

D.wouldn't see

4.（2016?天津）The cooling wind swept through our bedroom windows, ____ air conditioning unnecessary.

A.making

B.to make

C.made

D.being made

5.（2016?天津）It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.

A.wouldn't

B.couldn't

C.shouldn't

D.needn't

6.（2016?天津）—I'm thinking of going back to school to get another degree.

—Sounds great!_____.

A.It all depends

B.Go for it

C.Never mind

D.No wonder

7.（2016?天津）______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.

A.Unless

B.Until

C.As

D.While

8.（2016?天津）Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she ____ her opinion on the subject.

A.gave voice to

B.kept an eye on

C.turned a deaf ear of

D.set foot on

9.（2016?天津）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.when

10.（2016?天津）The weather forecast says it will be cloudy with a slight _____ of rain later tonight.

A.effect

B.sense

C.change

D.chance

11.（2016?天津）The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.

A.whether

B.that

C.which

D.what

12.（2016?天津）I'm going to _____ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.

A.put

B.make

C.take

D.give

13.（2016?天津）You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.

A.who

B.which

C.where

D.that

14.（2016?天津）I hate it when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to _____ a conversation with her.

A.carry on

B.break into

C.turn down

D.cut off

15.（2016?天津）I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn't been wearing one, I ____.

A.were injured

B.would be injured

C.had been injured

D.would have been injured

二. 完形填空。

16.（2016?天津）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选春最佳选项。

The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.

Cathy suffered some terrible 1 her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she

2 became healthy.

Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer. Last summer,she wanted to 3 out local swim team. She practiced hard and finally

4 it. The team practice,

5 was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly

6 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to

7 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swim suit

8 to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing, but she refused to

9 and insisted she go.

From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didn't 10 a single practice. She had

a 11 intention within herself to be the best she could be. My ten—year—old was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this 12 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 13 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn't a 14 ---ever. But that didn't stop her from trying.

Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to 15 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 16 , “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her 17 and enthusiasm. 18

skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”

It was the greatest 19 of my daughter's life. With all she had been

20 in her ten years, this was the hour of true triumph(成功).

1. A. failure B. pressure C. loss D. illness

2. A. usually B. finally C. firstly D. frequently

3. A. improve B. train C. join D. contact

4. A. increased B. found C. created D. made

5. A. however B. therefore C. otherwise D. instead

6. A. use B. survive C. save D. was

7. A. pull B. tell C. hide D. fire

8. A. afraid B. nervous C. ready D. free

9. A. take off B. set off C. give up D. show up

10. A. attend B. miss C. ban D. start

11. A. rich B. weak C. firm D. kind

12. A. trusted B. determined C. experienced D. embarrassed

13. A. frustration B. delight C. excitement D. surprise

14. A. beginner B. learner C. partner D. winner

15. A. cheer on B. compete with C. respond to D. run after

16. A. admitting B. explaining C. announcing D. whispering

17. A. humor B. will C. honesty D. wisdom

18. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because

19. A. discovery B. choice C. influence D. moment

20. A. through B. under C. across D. around

三. 阅读理解。

17.（2016?天津）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

A Language Programme for Teenagers

Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.

Our Courses

Regardless of your choice of course, you'll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.

Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas----speaking, listening, reading and writing.

Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).

Evaluation

Student are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take on online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.

Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.

Arrivals and Transfer

Our programme offers the full package—students are take good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. Werequire the student's full details at least 4 weeks in advance.

Meals/Allergies(过敏)/Special Dietary Requirements

Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and adessert). Snacks outside of meal times may be purchased by the student individually.

We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/ or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.

(1)How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course?

A.It is less effective.

B.It focuses on speaking.

C.It includes extra lessons.

D.It give you confidence

(2)When can a student attend Standard Course?

A.13:00-14:30 Monday.

B.9:00-12:30 Tuesday

C.13:00-14:30 Friday.

D.9:00-12:30 Saturday.

(3)Before starting their programme, students are expected to _____.

A.take a language test

B.have an online interview

C.prepare learning materials

D.report their language levels

(4)With the full package, the programme organizer is supposed to_____.

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/4a12488154.html,rm students of their full flight details

B.look after students throughout the programme

C.offer students free sightseeing trips

D.collect stude nts’ luggage in advance

(5)Which of the following may require an extra payment?

A.Cooked dinner.

B.Mealtime dessert.

C.Packed lunch.

D.Special diet.

18.（2016?天津）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

B

Every man wants his son to be somewhat of a clone, not in features but in footsteps. As he grows you also age, and your ambitions become more unachievable. You begin to realize that your boy, in your footsteps, could

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