高三英语一轮复习写作专题：(学案导学)委婉动人的“虚拟语气”

委婉动人的“虚拟语气”

委婉动人的虚拟语气句型在写作中属于高级句式，它的合理运用能给文章增色添彩。

美句输入

1.if型虚拟语气，如果……，就……

Secondly，if I were you，I would take a walk in the evening with my friends.(安徽卷·满分作文)

第二，如果我是你，我会在傍晚和朋友一起散步。

2.wish型虚拟语气，希望……

Besides，I wish there wouldn’t be too many students in a class.(全国卷Ⅰ·满分作文)

另外，我希望一个班不会有太多的学生。

3.as if/though型虚拟语气，好像……

Everything in my childhood crowded upon my mind as if/though they had just happened.

童年的一切一下子涌入我的大脑，仿佛刚刚发生似的。

4.if only型虚拟语气，要是……就好了；但愿……

If only I could go back and reset my goals.(重庆卷·写作)

要是我能够回到过去重订目标该有多好。

5.It’s (high/about) time (that)...型虚拟语气，是……的时候了

It is high time that both children and parents took/should take action to make small changes.(福建卷·满分作文)

确实到了孩子和父母行动起来做出改变的时候了。

6.(should) do型虚拟语气，应该……

To master Mandarin，I strongly suggest you (should)practice with Chinese people.(四川卷·满分作文)

为了掌握普通话，我强烈建议你和中国人进行练习。

7.without/but for/but that含蓄型虚拟语气，没有……，要不是……

Without your support，we mightn’t have succeeded in performing our task.

要是没有你的支持，我们就不可能成功地完成任务。

佳句输出

补全句子

1.It is suggested that everyone__(should)__eat more fruit and vegetables.

建议每个人都应多吃水果和蔬菜。

2.If__it__were__not__for your help，I would__not__have__succeeded in the experiment.

如果不是有你的帮助，这次实验我就不会成功。

3.If__I__were__a__dustman，I__would make our city cleaner with no rubbish on the street.

如果我是一位清洁工，我会使我们的城市清洁，大街上没有垃圾。

4.If you__had__come__earlier，you would/could__have__caught the train.

如果你来早一点，就会赶上那班列车了。

5.Your suggestion that__teenagers__(should)__be__kept__away__from__ computer__games is accepted.

你建议青少年应该远离电脑游戏的提议被接受了。

6.Without/But__for__your__encouragement，I__couldn’t__have__got such good grades.

没有你的鼓励，我不可能取得如此好的成绩。

7.It’s high time that we__made/should__make__up__our__minds to study hard.

是我们该下定决心努力学习的时候了。

8.If__only__I__had__taken__your__advice yesterday.

要是我昨天听了你的建议就好了。

完美文章(演讲稿)

利用所学虚拟语气写作句型，结合中文提示补全短文并背诵

I feel honored to be invited here to deliver a speech.My topic today is “If I were

a dustman.”

Perhaps you are surprised at my choice，but I do think being a dustman is a great choice.I wish 1.I__could__become__a__dustman (我能成为一名环卫工人) because

2.I__wish__I__could__make__our__city__a__more__beautiful__place__to__live__i n (我希望我能把我们的城市变成一个更美的居住的地方).If I were a dustman，

3.I__would__make__our__city__cleaner (我会让我们的城市更干净) with no rubbish lying on the street.I would tell others without us dustmen our city

4.would__be__difficult__to__live__in (很难居住).

5.I__would__rather__you__were__in__favor__of__my__idea (我宁愿你们支持我的主意).

My suggestion is that，whatever you do，6.you__should__devote__yourself__to__doing__it__well(你应专心做好它).

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