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【考研英语】2019年考研英语一冲刺完形新题型

【考研英语】2019年考研英语一冲刺完形新题型
【考研英语】2019年考研英语一冲刺完形新题型

2019考研英语一冲刺完形新题型2019 考研英语一冲刺完形新题型讲义

2018年完型真题

①Trust is a tricky business.②On the one hand, it’s a necessary condition __1__ many worthwhile things: child care, friendships, etc.③On the other hand, putting your __2__ in the wrong place often carries a high __3__.

①__4__, why do we trust at all?②Well, because it feels good.③__5__ people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that __6__ pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to __7__ with one another.④Scientists have found that exposure __8__ this hormone puts us in a trusting __9__: In a Swiss study, researchers sprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lend significantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their __10__ who inhaled something else.

①__11__ for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may __12__ us.

②A Canadian study found that children as young as 14 months can differentiate

__13__ a credible person and a dishonest one.③Sixty toddlers were each __14__ to an adult tester holding a plastic container.④The tester would ask, “What’s in here?”before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming, “Wow!”⑤Each subject was then invited to look __15__.⑥Half of them found a toy; the other half __16__ the container was empty—and realized the tester had __17__ them.

①Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were __18__ to cooperate with the tester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership.②__19__, only five of the 30 children paired with the “__20__” tester participated in a follow-up activity.

1. [A] on

2. [A] faith

3. [A] benefit [B] like

[B] concern

[B] debt

[C] for

[C] attention

[C] hope

[D] from

[D] interest

[D] price

2019考研英语一冲刺完形新题型

4. [A] Therefore

5. [A] Until

6. [A] selects

7. [A] consult

8. [A] at

9. [A] context

10. [A] counterparts

11. [A] Funny

12. [A] monitor

13. [A] between

14. [A] transferred

15. [A] out

16. [A] discovered

17. [A] betrayed

18. [A] forced

19. [A] In contrast

20. [A] inflexible [B] Then

[B] Unless

[B] produces

[B] compete

[B] by

[B] mood

[B] substitutes

[B] Lucky

[B] protect

[B] within

[B] added

[B] back

[B] proved

[B]wronged

[B] willing

[B] As a result

[B] incapable

[C] Instead

[C] Although

[C] applies

[C] connect

[C]of

[C] period

[C] colleagues

[C] Odd

[C] surprise

[C] toward

[C] introduced

[C] around

[C] insisted

[C] fooled

[C] hesitant

[C] On the whole

[C] unreliable

[D] Again

[D] When

[D] maintains

[D] compare

[D]to

[D] circle

[D]supporters

[D] Ironic

[D] delight

[D] over

[D] entrusted

[D] inside

[D]remembered

[D] mocked

[D] entitled

[D] For instance

[D] unsuitable

2015年(完型填段/填句)

Directions:

In the following article, some sentences have been removed. For Questions 41-45, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blank. There are two extra choices, which do not fit in any of the gaps. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points)

How does your reading proceed? Clearly you try to comprehend, in the sense of identifying meanings for individual words and working out relationships between them drawing on your implicit knowledge of English grammar.(41)_______________ You begin to infer a context for the text, for instance, by making decisions about what kind of speech event is involved: Who is making the utterance, to whom, when and where.

The ways of reading indicated here are without doubt kinds of comprehension. But they show comprehension to consist not just of passive assimilation but of active

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2005-2015年历年考研英语一完形填空真题

The human nose is an underrated tool.Humans are often thought to be insensitive smellers compared with animals,1 this is largely because,2 animals,we stand upright.This means that our noses are 3 to perceiving those smells which float through the air,4 the majority of smells which stick to surfaces.In fact5,we are extremely sensitive to smells,6 we do not generally realize it.Our noses are capable of 7 human smells even when these are 8 to far below one part in one million. Strangely,some people find that they can smell one type of flower but not another,9 others are sensitive to the smells of both flowers.This may be because some people do not have the genes necessary to generate 10 smell receptors in the nose.These receptors are the cells which sense smells and send 11 to the brain.However,it has been found that even people insensitive to a certain smell 12 can suddenly become sensitive to it when 13 to it often enough. The explanation for insensitivity to smell seems to be that brain finds it 14 to keep all smell receptors working all the time but can 15 new receptors if necessary.This may 16 explain why we are not usually sensitive to our own smells we simply do not need to be.We are not 17 of the usual smell of our own house but we 18 new smells when we visit someone else's.The brain finds it best to keep smell receptors 19 for unfamiliar and emergency signals 20 the smell of smoke,which might indicate the danger of fire. 1.[A]although [B]as [C]but [D]while 2.[A]above [B]unlike [C]excluding [D]besides 3.[A]limited [B]committed [C]dedicated [D]confined 4.[A]catching [B]ignoring [C]missing [D]tracking 5.[A]anyway [B]though [C]instead [D]therefore 6.[A]even if [B]if only [C]only if [D]as if 7.[A]distinguishing [B]discovering [C]determining [D]detecting 8.[A]diluted [B]dissolved [C]determining [D]diffused 9.[A]when [B]since [C]for [D]whereas 10.[A]unusual [B]particular [C]unique [D]typical 11.[A]signs [B]stimuli [C]messages [D]impulses 12.[A]at first [B]at all [C]at large [D]at times 13.[A]subjected [B]left [C]drawn [D]exposed 14.[A]ineffective [B]incompetent [C]inefficient [D]insufficient 15.[A]introduce [B]summon [C]trigger [D]create 16.[A]still [B]also [C]otherwise [D]nevertheless 17.[A]sure [B]sick [C]aware [D]tired 18.[A]tolerate [B]repel [C]neglect [D]notice 19.[A]available [B]reliable [C]identifiable [D]suitable 20.[A]similar to [B]such as [C]along with [D]aside from

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2019年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(一)真题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text.Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.(10points) Today we live in a world where GPS systems,digital maps,and other navigation apps are available on our smart phone___1___of us just walk straight into the woods without a phone.But phones__2__on batteries,and batteries can die faster than we realize.__3__you get lost without a phone or a compass,and you__4__can`t find north,a few tricks to help you navigate__5__to civilization,one of which is to follow the land. When you find yourself well__6__a trail,but not in a completely__7__area,you have to answer two questions: Which__8__is downhill,in this particular area?And where is the nearest water source?Humans overwhelmingly live in valleys,and on supplies of fresh water.__9__,if you head downhill,and follow any H2O you find,you should __10__see signs of people. If you’ve explored the area before,keep an eye out for familiar sights—you may be__11__how quickly identifying a distinctive rock or tree can restore your bearings. Another__12__:Climb high and look for signs of human habitation.__13__,even in dense forest,you should able to__14__gaps in the tree line due to roads,train tracks,and other paths people carve__15__the woods.Head toward these__16__to find a way out.At night,scan the horizon for__17__light sources,such as fires and streetlights,then walk toward the glow of light pollution. __18__,assuming you’re lost in an area humans tend to frequent,look for the__19__we leave on the landscape. Trail blazes,tire tracks,and other features can__20__you to civilization. 1.[A]Some[B]Most[C]Few[D]All 2.[A]put[B]take[C]run[D]come 3.[A]Since[B]If[C]Though[D]Until 4.[A]formally[B]relatively[C]gradually[D]literally 5.[A]back[B]next[C]around[D]away 6.[A]onto[B]off[C]across[D]alone 7.[A]unattractive[B]uncrowded[C]unchanged[D]unfamiliar 8.[A]site[B]point[C]way[D]place 9.[A]So[B]Yet[C]Instead[D]Besides 10.[A]immediately[B]intentionally[C]unexpectedly[D]eventually 11.[A]surprised[B]annoyed[C]frightened[D]confused 12.[A]problem[B]option[C]view[D]result 13.[A]Above all[B]In contrast[C]On average[D]For example 14.[A]bridge[B]avoid[C]spot[D]separate 15.[A]form[B]through[C]beyond[D]under 16.[A]posts[B]links[C]shades[D]breaks 17.[A]artificial[B]mysterious[C]hidden[D]limited 18.[A]Finally[B]Consequently[C]incidentally[D]Generally 19.[A]memories[B]marks[C]notes[D]belongings 20.[A]restrict[B]adopt[C]lead[D]expose

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