高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题填空题附答案

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1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?

—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.

2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now.

4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job?

—Since 1990.

5. By the end of last year，another new gym

________(complete) in Beijing.

6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she

________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.

7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?

—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fill out this form.

8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________( graduate) from the university next year.

9. I feel it is your husband who is________( blame) for the spoiled child.

10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________(be).

11.If city noises ________(keep) from increasing，people will have to shout (hear) even at the dinner table 20 years from now.

12.The price ________( go) down，but I doubt it (remain) so.

13.—How long ____ they____(know) each other before they

________(get/be) married?

—For about a year.

14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________(paint).

15.—Hey，look where you are going!

—Oh，I’m terribly sorry.I________(notice).

16.The reporter said that the UFO ________( travel) east to west when he saw it.

17.—Is this raincoat yours?

—No，mine ________(hang) there behind the door.

18.I turned around and saw everyone (stare) at a man who (shout) loudly in a foreign language.

19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________(think).

20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ (find)out his address yet,

21.Shirley ________(write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.

22.—Have you got your test result?

—Not yet.The papers ____ still ____(correct).

24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________(taste) so terrible.

25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________(belong) to me.

26.Is this the third time that you ________(be) late?

27.—Do you know when Tom ________(come) from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________(come). 28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________(hear) from him so far.

29.The telephone ________(ring) four times in the last hour，and each time it ________(be) for my roommate.

30.A storm ____ often ____ (follow) by a calm.

31.The pen I ________(think) I ________(lose) is on my desk，right under my nose.

32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes，a taxi ________(be) at all necessary.

33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________(break) .

34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________( increase) greatly.

35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ____ long ____ (expect). 36.—Do you like the new pen?

—Yes，it ________(write) very well.

37.—Oh，it’s you? I(not recognize) you.

—I ________ (have) my hair cut，and I ________(wear) new glasses.

38.As she ________(read) the newspaper，Granny ________ (fall) asleep.

39.However hard you try，you (not succeed) in pleasing her.

40.—Can I help you，sir?

—Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it ________(not work).

41.—How are you today?

—Oh，I ________(not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.

42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________(be) away for about an hour.

43.By this time tomorrow we ________( repair) the machine.

44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________(stare) into space.

45.Helen ________(leave) her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________(come) home.

46.—You have left the light on.

—Oh，so I have.I ________(go) and turn it off.

47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.

48.The notice ________( write/ read) “No smoking.”

49.Good care must (take) of babies particularly while they are ill. 50.Shortly after we ________(seat)，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.

51.—You look pale，what troubled you?

—I ________(think) about my dead friend.

52.John and I ________(be) friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we

________(see) each other a couple of times before that.

56.I ________ (think ) the room to be empty but found it occupied.

57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________( change) so rapidly.

59.Visitors ________( request ) not to touch the exhibits.

60.They _______ (catch ) in a snowstorm on their way home. 改错;

1—When will you come to see me，Dad?

—I will go to see you when you will finish the training course.

49.Good care must be taken babies particularly while they are ill.

53.Do make sure that you got a seat today!

58.I played ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.

填空答案1. didn’t say 2.hasn’t written 4 have been employed 5. had been completed 6. cried; had lost 7. was wondering 8. graduates 9. to blame 10.is 11. are not kept; to be heard 12. has gone/is going., whether/if ,will remain 13. had , known; got 14. .is being painted 15. .didn’t notice/wasn’t

noticing16. .was traveling 17 is hanging 18..(was) staring; was shouting 19 .was thinking 20.haven’t found 21.was writing 22.are , being corrected 24.tastes 25.belongs

to 26.have been 27.will come; comes 28.haven’t heard 29 .has rung; was 30 is followed 31 .thought; had lost

32 .wasn’t 33 .had been broken, into 34.would be increased 35.had expected 36.writes 37 didn’t recognize,have had; am wearing 38.was reading; fell

39will not/won’t succeed 40 .doesn’t work 41 .haven’t felt 42 .had been43 .shall/will have repair ed 44 .was staring 45.had left; came 46.will go 47 was killed 48 reads

49 be taken 50.were seated 51. was thinking 52.have been; had seen 56. had thought 57 is changing 59 are requested

60 were caught

改错答案１.去第3个will 49 taken+of 53.got---get 58. played---play

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表格式一般现在时态和语态 2. Jenny (has) a good friend? 3. Brian （not live) in China. 4. Li Ming with me (be) in Beijing. 5. If it （not rain）tomorrow, we will go to the park. 6. Our teacher said that the earth (go)around the sun yesterday. 7.He （help）the old man every week . 8.The old man （help）by him every week. 9.The building (visit) by many people every year.

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时态语态易错题 1. What were you doing at 9 o’clock yesterday evening? —I had just finished my homework and______. A. was started to watch TV B. start to watch TV C. was starting to watch TV D. starting to watch TV 2. —Which hotel are you in? —I ______ in a hotel. A friend I met on the train from the south ____ to put me up for a couple of nights. A. ha ven’t stayed; has offered B. am not staying; offered C. am not staying; is offering D. didn’t stay; offers 3. Nowadays, cell phones have features such as games, music and electronic calendars and more new functions _______. A. are added B. have added C. are being added D. have been added 4. Rose is taking notes of the grammatical rules in class at Sunshine School, where she_______ English for a year. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has been studying 5. The dress bought by my aunt yesterday in the shop _____ easily. A. is washed B. washed C. was washed D. washes 6. —Jack is ill in hospital. —Really, I _______ him right now. A. will visit B. am going to visit C. am to visit D. am about to visit 7. —Have you seen the film? —Yes. I _______ it three times when I was in Tokyo. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. was seeing 8.—What’s your opinion about my suggestion? —Sorry, I _______. Would you please say it again? A. hadn’t liste ned B. wouldn’t listen C. wasn’t listening D. didn’t listen 9. My money ______. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand. A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being running out 10. —It’s many years since I saw you last time. I _______ you at all. —I wouldn’t have, either, if someone ________ you by the name. A. didn’t recognize; hadn’t called B. didn’t recognize; didn’t call C. haven't recognized; didn't call D. recognized; had called 11. —Why do you look so worried?—My computer broke down and my essay _______ unfinished since. A. was left B. has left C. left D. has been left 12. —Another cup of coffe e? That’s your third since lunch. —Yeah, well, I _______ all night preparing for my history exam. I can hardly keep my eyes open. A. stayed up B. have stayed up C. have been stayed up D. will stay up 13. —What were you up to when your parents came in？—I ____ for a while and _______ some readi A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did 14. The telephone _______ four times in the last 20 minutes, and each time it ____ for my roommates. A. rang; has been B. has been ringing; is C. had rung; was D. has rung; was 15.—Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I _____ know. I _____ go and visit her. A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn’t; will 16. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment . A. is damage B. had damaged C. damaged D. was damaged 17. The last half of the nineteenth century ______ the steady improvement in the means of travel. A. has witnessed B. was witnessed C. witnessed D. is witnessed 18.—Nancy is not coming tonight. —But she______. A. promised B. has promised C. had promised D. will promise 19. In some parts of the world, tea ______ with milk and sugar. A. is serving B. is served C. serves D. served 20. —Ok, let’s have a dictation today. —Oh, no, please don’t.— Why, ____ I ______ you yesterday? A. haven’t; told B. hadn’t; told C. didn’t; tell D. don’t; tell 21. In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they ______. A. have survived B. are to survive C. would survive D. will survive 22. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents ______ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from the bank.

高中英语动词时态语态讲解及练习

1、一般现在时主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often, always, from time to time 等时间状语；表示客观规律和永恒真理等。He usually goes to w ork at 7 o’clock every morning. The earth goes around the sun. Guangzhou is situated in the south of China. 考点一：表示永恒的真理，即使出现在过去的语境中，仍用一般现在时。如：I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 考点二：在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有：时间：when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day; 条件：if, unless, provided. If he accepts the job, he will get more money soon. 考点三：在make sure (certain), see to it, mind, care, matter ＋宾语从句，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 So long as he works hard, I don’t mind when he finishes the experiment. 只要他努力工作，我不介意他什么时候做完试验。 考点四：在the more… the more … (越……越……) 句型中, 若主句是一般将来时, 从句通常用一般现在时。 The harder you study, the better results you will get. 2、现在进行时 表说话时或目前一段时间内正在进行的活动：或表感情色彩，加强语气。与频率副词，如always，constantly，continually，again等连用表示说话人的某种感情色彩（赞叹、厌烦、埋怨等）。

高考英语动词的时态和语态讲解

v1.0 可编辑可修改 时态语态 （一）时态 一般现在时表示:1.现在的经常性、习惯性动作 eg: I read English every morning. 2.客观真理、普遍公立、科学事实eg: The sun rises in the east. 3.现有的兴趣、爱好或能力eg: He likes playing football. 4.现存的性质、特征或状态eg: The situation is encouraging. 5.介绍故事剧情、新闻标题eg: Workers face tough times abroad. 6.按时刻表或按规定计划、安排将要放生的动作（常见动词如：come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, takeoff, return, stop, open, close等）eg: The train leaves at 4:30 . 注意：here, there, now, then 等开头的倒装句要用一般现在时代替现在进行时。如： Look! Here comes the bus. 一般过去时表示:1.过去经常性、习惯性的动作或状态eg: He often cried when he was a boy. 2.过去某时的状态或动作 eg: I went to the bank just now. 3.用于 I didn’t know…或 I forgot…，表示实现不知道或不记得，但现在已经知道或记得的事情。eg: I didn’t know you were here. Sorry, I forgot to bring my book. 注意：表示过去经常发生的动作，也可以用“used to do…”和“ would do” 一般将来时表示：1.现在看来以后要发生的动作或存在的状态eg: Tom will come next week. 2.事物的固有属性或必然趋势eg: Oil will float in water. Fish will die without water. 3.对将来某个动作的安排、计划eg: He is going to speak on TV this evening. 注意：将来时常见表达形式：will/ shall do; be going to do; be to do; be about to do （此形式不能与时间状语连用） 现在进行时表示：1.此时此刻正在发生的动作eg: I’m studying English now. 2.现阶段正在发生的动作eg: We are building our socialism. 3.情况的暂时性eg: I don’t really work here. I am just helping until the secretary arrives. 4.与 always, forever, constantly, continually 连用，表示参上或厌恶等感情色彩，但并非强调动作正在进行eg: He is always helping others. She is always forgetting something. 5.按计划、安排近期发生的动作（只限于come, go, leave, arrive, start, move, sail, fly, travel, stay等动词）eg: A foreigner is coming to visit our school. I’m leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 注意：不宜用进行时的动作：感觉类： look, smell, feel, sound, taste, see, hear 情感类：like, love, prefer, admire, hate, fear 心态类：wish, hope, expect, want, need, believe, thin, understand, agree, know, remember, forget 所有类：have, contain, won, hold, belong to 过去进行时表示：1.过去某一时刻或阶段发生的动作eg: He was watching TV this time yesterday. 2.与 always, forever, constantly, continually 连用，表示赞赏或亚无等感情色彩eg: Comrade Lei Feng was always thinking of others never thinking of himself. 3.过去计划、安排好的将来动作（只限于 come, go, leave, arrive, start, move, sail, fly, travel, stay 等动词）eg: He said he was leaving the next day. I was told the train was starting soon. 注意：过去进行时可用来描绘故事发生的背景，如：The wind was blowing and it was raining hard. 过去将来时表示：1.过去某一时刻后将要发生的过去动作或过去的意图、打算（主要用于宾语从句中）eg: She was sure she would succeed. I thought you would come. 注意：把一般将来时中的助动词变成过去式，便成了过去将来时的表达形式 现在完成时表示：1.现在已完成或刚刚完成且对现在有影响的动作eg: I have finished my homework. 2.表示始于过去持续至今的动作或状态eg: He’s lived here since 2005. I’ve taught