初中英语句子翻译专题

一、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空限填一词：

1.多喝水，这对你的健康有好处。Drink more water. It _______ _______ _______ your health.

2.昨天直到雨停了孩子们才离开学校。

The children _______ leave school _______ the rain stopped yesterday.

3.非常感谢邀请我参加你的聚会。_______ ______ _______ _______ asking me to your party.

4.钥匙是金属做的，用来锁门。 he key _______ _______ ______ metal and _______ ______ ______ door.

5.你们想拿回你们的电视机，是吗？You want to ________ your TV set ________, _______ you?

6.天太冷了，不能去游泳。 It's too cold _________ ________ ________.

7.我和她年龄一样大。 I'm _______ _______ ________ ________ her.

8.丽丽叫我不要忘记告诉她母亲这条好消息。

Lily asked me _______ _______ _______ ______ tell her mother the good news.

9.昨天当我到达电影院时，电影已经开始半小时了。

When I ______ ______ the cinema yesterday, the film _______ _______ ______ for half an hour.

10.晚饭后为什么不去散步呢？_______ _______ _______ out for a walk after supper?

【答案解析】

1. is good for

2. did n’t ...until

3. Thanks a lot for。

4. is made of; used for locking。

5. get...back,don’t you

6. to go swimming

7. the same age as

8. not to forget to.

9. got to, had been on。 10. Why not go

二、根据所给中文，完成相应的英语句子，每空所填词数不限：

1.躺在床上看书对你的眼睛有害。Reading in bed _____eyes.

2.中华人民共和国成立于1949 年。The PRC _______in 1949.

3.我今天为你买了一件新衬衫。为什么不试一下？

I bought a new shirt for you today. _______?

4.我认为他明天不会来参加会议的。I _______think that he _______ come to the meeting tomorrow.

5.你能告诉我现在几点了吗？Could you tell me ____ ___?

6.你最好在他改变主意之前把机票费帮他付了。

You'd better _______ the air ticket for him before he _______.

7.我生于 1987 年 6 月 15 日。I ___ ____June 15, 1987.

8.我们学校里仅有六个女教师。There are only six ____ ___ in our school.

9.奥运会每四年举行一次。 The Olympic Games are held_______.

10.等他来，我再离开。 I _______leave _______he comes back.

11.我希望你同我们一起去。I hope _______ _______ with us.

12.假如明天不下雨，我会去购物。I will _______ _______ if it _______ rain tomorrow.

13.她很美，她妈妈年轻时也很美。She is beautiful and ______ ______ her mother when she was young.

14.长沙的天气和北京的不同。The weather of Changsha _______ _______ _______ ______ of Beijing.

15.我们班的学生人数是 50。 The ________ of the students in our class _______ 50.

1. is bad for your eyes。

2. was founded。

3. Why don't you try it on / Why not try it on

4. don't think, will。

5. what time it is / what the time is。

6. pay for, changes his mind

7. was born on。

8. women teachers。

9. every four years。10. won't, until。11. you'll go 。

。

12.go shopping ， doesn't 13. so was 14. is different from 15. number is

三 . 中考英语翻译填空题专练

1.我父亲叫我努力学习。 My parents told me _______ _______ _______.

2.我发现学好英语很容易。 I find ______ ______ ______ study English well.

3.他希望我能同他们一道去。 He _______ me ______ ______ with them.

4.我很忙，我有许多衣服要洗。I'm very busy. I have a lot of _______ ______ ______.

5.不知道为什么那么早就出发。I don't know ______ ______ ______ so early.

6.为什么不把窗户关上？ Why ______ _______ the window?

7.他要我在外面等了一个小时。He ______ me ______ outside for an hour.

8.老师说他有一个重要的会议要参加。The teacher said that he ______ an important meeting ______ ______.

9.要及时完成这工作很难。_____ _____ very difficult ______ ______ the work in time.

10.他老了，不能做工作了。 He is not ______ _______ ______ do any work.

1.to, study, hard

2. it, easy, to

3. wishes, to, go

4. clothes, to, wash

5. why, we'll, start

6.not, close [shut]

7. made [had], wait

8. had, to, attend

9.It, is, to, finish 10. young, enough, to

四．根据中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。

1.这个八岁的男孩酷爱弹钢琴，以致于他坚持练琴叁年了。

The eight-year-old girl likes playing the piano ______much ______he has kept ______ for three years.

2.我母亲经常在星期日打扫卫生，洗衣服。My mother usually ______ some cleaning and ______ on Sundays.

3.在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。We're ______ to have ______ at the party this evening.

4.由于天气不好，校运会不得不推迟。

______ ______ the bad weather, the school sports meeting had to ______ ______ ______.

5.保护环境和发展经济同样重要。Protecting environment is ______ ______ ______ developing economy.

6.你是怎样与你的邻居相处融洽的？______ can you get on well ______ your neighbours?

7.刘老师是位非常亲切的老师，以致于我们把她当做自己的母亲。

Mrs. Liu is ______ ______ kind teacher______ we ______ her ______ our mother.

8.他问我今天是否有空。He asks me ______today.

9.下定决心努力学习吧，你迟早会成功的。

Make______ ______ ______to work hard, ______ you'll succeed ______ ______ ______.

10.李明是个热心肠的人，他经常帮助那些有困难的人。

Li Ming is a warm-hearted man and he often ______ the people in trouble ______.

1. so, that, practicing。

2. does; washing。

3. sure; fun。

4. Thanks to / Because of, be put off

5. as important as

6. How; with。

7. such a, that, regard, as。

8. if I'm free / if I have time

。

9. up your mind, and, sooner or later。10. gives, a hand。

五 . 中考英语翻译填空题专练

1.来吧，孩子们！该吃晚饭了。Come on, children. ______ ______ to have lunch,

2.这些新汽车是中国制造的。These new cars are ______ ______ ______.

3.每天多喝水对你有好处。 To drink more water every day is ______ ______ ______.

4.昨天因为交通拥堵，他们上学迟到了。

They ______ ______ ______ school because of the heavy traffic yesterday.

5.稍微休息一下后，他又继续看英文报纸。After a short rest, he went ______ ______English newspapers.

6.昨天晚上我在忙于为考试做准备。

Yesterday evening I ______ ______ ______ ready ______ the examination.

7.他们遇到了很大的麻烦，让我们来帮助他们吧，They are now in great trouble. ______ ______ ______.

8.你一到长沙就给我打个电话好吗？

Will you please call me______ ______ ______ you ______Changsha?

9.我父亲过去常常抽烟，但最近已经戒了。

My father used ______ ______, but he has______ it ______ recently.

10.这幅画很美，让我看看吧。

The picture is beautiful. Let's ______ ______ ______ at it.

1. It's time。

2. made in China。

3. good for you

4. were late for

5. on, reading

6. was, busy, getting, for

7. Let's help them

8. as soon as, reach

9. to smoke, given, up 10. Let me have a look (at it).或Let me look at it

六 .翻译填空题·考查词形变换

1.今天的报纸上有什么重要内容吗? _______ _______ _______ important in _______ newspaper?

2.这座山没有你想象的那么危险。The mountain is ______ _______ than you think.

3.第九课在第九十页。 The ________ Lesson is on the________ page.

4.街道的两边有好几家儿童鞋店。

There are quite a few children's _____shops on ______ side of the street.

5.最近的医院离此地也有大约十公里远。The _______hospital is about ten kilometers_________.

6.你的书和我的不一样。 Your book is ________ _________ mine.

7.随着科学的发展，计算机将得到更广泛的应用。

______the development of science, computers will be used more _______.

8.这是一场如此重要的球赛，我们不能不观看。It's such an _____ match that we can't ______it.

1. Is there anything; today's

2. less dangerous

3. ninth; ninetieth

4. shoe；either

5. nearest, away

6. different from

7. With, widely

8. important，miss

七 . 翻译填空题·考查时态与语态

1.这位外国朋友来中国已经半年了。

This foreign friend has _______ _______ China _______ _______ a year.

2.我到火车站时，火车开走了。The train had left when I ______ _________the station.

3.你曾到过西山农场吗 ? Have you ever ______ _______ West Hill Farm?

4.老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。We are______ _______ ________ the classroom clean and quiet.

5.熊猫在我国受到很好的照顾。Pandas ______ ______ _____ _____in our country.

6.一位外籍老师正在我校演讲。A foreign teacher _____ _____ _____ ____ ____ in our school.

7.近五年来在西昌已发射了几颗人造卫星。

Several man-made satellites_____ ______ _____in Xichang in the past five years.

1.been in; for half

2.arrived at / got to / reached

3.been to

6.is giving us a talk

7.have been sent up

八 . 翻译填空题·考查固定搭配

1.天色渐晚，我想我们该回家了。

2.我们怎样才能与邻里和睦相处呢? How _____ _____ ______ ______ ______ _____ our neighbors?

3.足球赛正在进行。同学们迫不及待地打开电视机观看。

The football game is going on. The students _____ _____ _______ to turn on the TV and watch it.

4.我每天早上 6:30 起床。 I _________ _________ at 6:30 every morning.

5.Alice擅长跳舞。她将来想当个舞蹈家。

Alice is _________ _________ dancing. She wants to be a dancer in the future.

6.学校规定上课不许迟到。The school rule says, " Don't _________ _________ _________ class."

7.王楠是世界上最优秀的运动员之一。Wang Nan is _________ _________ the best _________ in the world.

8.尽管困难重重，登山队员们还是成功地到达了山顶。

_______ _____ _____ all the difficulties,the climbers reached the top of the mountain successfully.

9.我不敢肯定明天她是不是会准时到学校来。

10.她很虚弱，经常感冒。 She is very weak and she often ________ ________.

11.医生告诉他戒酒。 The doctor told him to _____ ______drinking.

12.你应该出去玩，而不是老在屋里呆着。

You should be out playing ______ _________ staying in the room.

13. 不要阻止孩子们尝试他们的新想法。Don't stop the children _____ ______ ______ _______.

14.我请求妈妈不要生我的气了。I asked my mother_____ ______ _____me.

15.嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。It's not polite to_______ ___________ those people in trouble.

1.getting late; (for us)to go home

2.to get on / along well with

3.can't wait

4.get up

5.good at

6.be late for

7.one of; athletes

8.In spite of

9.sure whether (if); on time

10.catch cold11.give up12.instead of13.(from) trying out their new ideas

14.not to be angry with https://www.sodocs.net/doc/563265544.html,ugh at

九. 翻译填空题·考查交际用语

1.向右转，你就会看到一间绿树环绕的屋子。

________ _______ and you'll see a house ______ ________ ________ _______.

2.喝杯咖啡怎么样 ? ________ ________ drinking a cup of coffee?

3.请问，去火车站怎么走 ? ________ me, how can I ________ to the railway station?

4.这儿天气很热，为什么不出去散散步? It's very hot here. ______ _______go out for a walk?

5.我很高兴又在这儿见到你。I'm very _______ _______ _______ you here _______.

6.为何不改去参观猴岛呢 ? Why _____go and visit the Monkey Island_____?

7.请问去电影院怎么走? Excuse me, _____ _____ _____the cinema?

8.你最好不要走路去，太远了。______ _______ _______ walk there. It's too far away.

9.你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样?

_________do you ______ ________the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road?

10.你给我这么多帮助，你真好。_____ ______ _____to give me so much help.

11.请在第三个十字路口向左拐弯。Please turn left at the______ __________.

12.不久我们就会再次见面的。It won't be _____ ______ we see each other again.

13.请你告诉我怎样去邮局，好吗 ?

Could you ______ me _______to the post office, please?

1.Turn right with / which has green trees around it

2.How about / What about

3.Excuse, get

4.Why not

5.glad / happy;to meet / see again

6.not, instead

7.which is the way to / how can I get to 8.You'd better not 9.What; think of / about

10.It's nice of you 11.third crossing12.long before 13.tell; how to get

十 . 翻译填空题·考查固定句式

1.李平昨晚花了半小时做功课。

_______ ________ Li Ping _____ _____ ______ ___his homework last night.

2.那所新学校美丽得像个大花园。

That new school is ______ ________ that it ____ ______ a big garden.

3.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以至于大喊大叫。

When the football fans saw Beckham, they got _______ excited _______ they cried out.

4.秋天的天气不冷也不热。 It is _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______in autumn.

5.你最好脱掉你的外套。 You'd better ________ ________ your overcoat.

6.她不仅会说英语，还会说汉语。She can speak ____ _____English _____ ____ Chinese.

7.我认为这所房子不够大。 I _____ _______ the house is big enough.

8.他跑得如此之快，以至于我都赶不上他。

He ran_____ fast_______ I couldn't catch up with him.

9.昨晚玛丽 11 点才睡觉。

Mary did _______ go to bed _______ eleven o' clock last night.

10.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多时间。

It will________ the workers over a year________ ________ the fly-over.

11.外面正在下大雨，你最好呆在家里。

It's raining heavily outside. You'd________at home.

12.我想能尽快看到他。 I would like to see him ____ _____ as possible, please.

13.如果今晚他们外出散步，我也去。If they go out for a walk this evening, ______ _______.

14.孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。Children are becoming _____ ______in science.

15.他是一个好人，与每个人都相处得很好。

16.她和我都不正确。 _____ she nor I _____ right.

17.我们觉得晚上出去是危险的。We find_____ _______to go out at night.

18.我认为在短时间内学好一门外语很难。

I _________it ________ to learn a foreign language well in a short time.

19.乘公共汽车去那里需要我们20 分钟。 I takes _____twenty _____to go there by bus.

20.在强烈的光线下看书不好。_______ ________ us to read in strong light.

21.每个人都保持健康是很重要的。It's very important for everybody _______ _______healthy.

22.他说得太快了，别人听不懂。He spoke too fast to_____ himself______.

23.天气如此寒冷，以至于我们都呆在家里。It's__________cold _________ we _________ stayed at home.

24.你最好不要在早饭时间去看他。You ______ ____ _______ ______ to see him at breakfast time.

1.It took; half an hour / thirty minutes to do / finish

2.sobeautiful ； is / looks like a big garden.

3.so; that

4.neither too hot nor too cold

5.take off

6.not only; but also

7.don't think

8.so; that 9.not; until 10.take; to build 11.better stay 12.as soon 13.so will(shall) I

am 17.it dangerous 14.more and more interested 15.that he gets on well with everyone 16.Neither;

18.think; hard /difficult https://www.sodocs.net/doc/563265544.html,; minutes 20.It's bad / not good for21.to keep

22.make, understood 23.so; that; all 24.had better not go