必备英语【初中英语】 初中英语连词难点总结 练习含答案解析

必备英语【初中英语】初中英语连词难点总结练习含答案解析

一、初中英语连词

1．I don't like western food. I seldom eat it ______________ to McDonald's with my daughter. A. if B. when C. as D. unless

【答案】 D

2．It is hard to review the knowledge we learn in class ___________ we take notes.

A. if

B. unless

C. when

D. after

【答案】 B

3．You'll have a great time ______________ you go to the party.

A. so

B. if

C. although

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会玩得很开心的。A：so因此，表示结

果； B： if 如果，表示条件；C： although尽管，表示让步。根据前后句的意思，可知后句

是前句的条件，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

4．The film seems interesting ______ we all want to see it.

A. and

B. but

C. unless

D. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：这部电影似乎很有趣，我们都想看。A：and又，和，表示顺

接； B： but但是，表示转折； C： unless除非。表示条件； D： if如果，表示假设。根据interesting 和want to see，可知前后两句是顺接关系，要用and。

【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

5．A recent survey shows that 44 percent of Americans want to use self-driving cars, _________

34 percent believe that they will make the roads mote dangerous.

A. although

B. because

C. if

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：一个近来的调查显示44%的美国人想要使用无人驾驶车，尽管

34%的人相信它们会让道路更加危险。A. 尽管；B. 因为；C. 如果，根据两句的关系可知是

让步状语从句，although：尽管，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据语境确定两句的关系，选出合适的连词。

6．Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam.

A. then

B. so

C. and

D. or

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：Emily，你又玩游戏！努力学习，否则你将在接下来的考试中失

败。A.然后；B.所以；C.和；D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子，固定搭配，根据句意可知是努力学习，否则会失败，故选D。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意平时识记固定搭配，理解句意。

7．Your dream will come true ______________ you put your heart and soul into it.

A. if

B. unless

C. although

D. until

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你全心全意，那么你的梦想将会实现。A.如果；B.除非；C.虽然；D.直到……为止。分析句子可知，这是一个主从复合句，挖空后引导一个条件状语从句，引导词应用if，如果，故选A。

【点评】考查从属连词辨析。注意if，unless，although和until的词义和用法。

8．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.

A. that

B. who

C. where

D. those

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。that 引导定语从句，指物；who指人；where指地点，在从句中作地点状语，those那些，不引导定语从句，这是含有定语从句的主从复合句，先行词是stories，指物，在从句中作主语，关系代词用that/which，故选A。

【点评】此题考查定语从句。注意定语从句的关系词的使用。

9．Some people waste food___________ others haven't enough.

A. while

B. during

C. when

D. which

【答案】 A

10．Little Kate went to school___________ it rained heavily yesterday.

A. though

B. if

C. but

D. since

【答案】 A

11．You can take___________ the train___________ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time.

A. eithers or

B. both and

C. neither; nor

D. not only: but also

【答案】 A

12．Although he is a little boy, _____he speaks English well.

A. /

B. but

C. so

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。although引导的让步状

语从句，不和but同时出现，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意although不和but同时出现的用法。

13．The film is really exciting. ______the students ______ their teacher is enjoying the film. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor

【答案】 B

14．Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China.

A. before

B. since

C. until

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之前；和过去完成时连用；since自从，后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用；until直到……才……；不和完成时连用，when当……时候；和过去完成时连用。故选B。

【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。

15．He is getting fat, _______________ he has decided to go to work on foot.

A. because

B. though

C. so

D. and

【答案】 C

16．Peter bought some goldfish ______________ he found it difficult to raise them.

A. because

B. or

C. though

D. until

【答案】 C

17．_____________ my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.

A. As soon as

B. While

C. Until

D. Before

【答案】 A

18．—Learning to love is like learning to walk.

—Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.

A. as a result

B. even though

C. as long as

D. as far as

【答案】 C

19．—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.

—No problem. But you'd better watch it in person __________ I can't express its beauty.

A. since; so

B. unless; as

C. since; as

【答案】 C

20．—Mom, I want to be an engineer when I grow up.

—Son, your dream will not come true _____ you keep trying your best.

A. when

B. whether

C. unless

D. because

【答案】 C

21．Giveme your email address, _______I'll send you the form.

A. or

B. and

C. but

D. nor

【答案】 B

22．____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

A. Although

B. Because

C. Unless

D. However

【答案】 A

23．——What do you think of our school basketball team?

——They're going to lose the match __________ they improve their skills.

A. unless

B. until

C. if

D. as

【答案】 A

24．—Why do many kids spend more time playing computer games?

—Because their parents are _____ busy _____ they have little time to stay with their children. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that D. enough, to

【答案】 B

25．Study hard, _______ our parents will be disappointed.

A. and

B. but

C. or

D. because

【答案】 C

26．Drink more water and go to bed early, _______________ you'll feel better tomorrow.

A. and

B. or

C. if

D. unless

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：多喝水早睡觉，明天你将感觉更好。祈使句+and+句子，表示顺承；祈使句+or+句子，表示转折。多喝水早睡觉就会感觉更好，前后句表示顺承，所以用and，故选A。

【点评】考查祈使句用法，注意平时识记祈使句+and/or+句子。

27．__________he won 500 million pounds prize, he still lived in a small flat.

A. If

B. Though

C. Since

D. Because

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他赢得了5亿英镑的奖金，但他仍然住在一套小公寓里。A.如果；B.尽管；C.自从；D.因为。尽管他赢得了5亿英镑，但是他还住在小公寓，所以用though，尽管，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

28．What shall we do___________ it rains tomorrow?

A. if

B. while

C. since

D. and

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天下雨，我们该怎么办? A.如果；B.当……时候；C.自从；D.而且。根据前后句句意可知，此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则。

29．The writer walked slowly ______________ his bad leg.

A. because

B. since

C. as

D. because of

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思，都是连词，后面接句子；because of因为，介词短语，后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子，所以用because of。

【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。

30．— Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?

— Yes, she always encouraged us and gave us support ______________ we met difficulties.

A. whenever

B. whatever

C. however

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——你还记得我们的小学老师吗，刘老师？——是的，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励我们，给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C.然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，所以用whenever，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

31．— How do you like the two pairs of shoes?

— They don't fit me. They are ________________ too big ________________ too small.

A. not only; but also

B. neither; nor

C. either; or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?——它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。 A.不仅……而且；B.既不……也不；C.要么……要么。根据too big和too small可知，鞋都不合适，要么大了要么小了，故选C。

【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记either…or的词义和用法。

32．— Which coat do you like better, the red one ______________ the blue one?

— The blue one.

A. but

B. and

C. or

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你更喜欢哪件外套，红色的还是蓝色的？——蓝色的那个。A： but但是，表示转折；B： and又，和，表示顺接； C： or或者，表示选择。根据答语The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。

33．______________ it is often cold in the mountains, you need to wear warm clothes. A. Though B. Unless C. As D. Until

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：因为山里经常很冷，你需要穿暖和的衣服。A尽管，B除非，C 因为，D直到，根据山里经常很冷和你需要穿暖和的衣服，可知是让步关系，故是though，故选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意though的用法。

34．— Excuse me. I wonder ______________ the plane can land on time.

— Wait a minute, please. Let me check it out.

A. if

B. which

C. that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：——不好意思，我想知道飞机能否准时着陆。——请等一下。让我看看。A是否，引导宾语从句，物成分，B哪一个，引导宾语从句做定语，C引导宾语从句，物成分，无词意，根据从句中不缺少成分，故主句的谓语动词wonder，可知是if，故选A。

【点评】考查宾语从句，注意连词if的用法。

35．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

— my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.

A. Either; or

B. Not only; but also

C. Neither; nor

D. Both; and

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢？——不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either...or...或者……或者……; not only...but also...不仅.......而且……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都，根据They both like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

36．I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.

A. whether, visiting

B. that, a visit

C. that, travelling

D. whether, travel 【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：我从不怀疑这个公园值得参观。doubt 怀疑，never doubt从不怀疑，就是肯定，后面宾语从句是陈述句，所以用that引导，根据常识可知这个公园值得参

观，而不是值得旅游，be worth+名词，表示.......值得，故选B。

【点评】考查宾语从句。掌握宾语从句的引导词的使用。注意固定短语be worth+名词的使用。

37．______________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.

A. Whether

B. If

C. Though

D. While

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你经常使用字典，你的拼写就会变好。A：Whether是否，不能引导条件状语从句。B：If是否，可以引导条件状语从句；C：Though虽然；D：While当……时，然而。根据前后句的意思，可知前句是后句发生的条件，要用连词if，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。

38．—Jim, how do your parents like country music?

—_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

A. Either, or

B. Neither, nor

C. Not only, but also

D. Both, and

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？——不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，either…or 或者……或者，表示两者之一；neither…nor 两者都不，既不，也不；Not only…but also 不仅……而且；both …and 两个都，主语是两个人。Not only…but also… 句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的 likes 是第三人称单数，故答案为C。

【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not only…but also… 句型中谓语动词的用法。

39．___________ the situation in Iraq is very dangerous, the woman reporter still keeps on working there.

A. If

B. Though

C. Because

D. Now that

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：尽管伊拉克的局势非常危险，这位女记者仍继续在那里工作。A.如果；B.尽管；C.因为；D.既然。尽管伊拉克情况危险，但是记者仍然在那工作，所以用though，故选B。

【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。

40．It's a serious problem. We can't make a decision Mr. Black comes back.

A. while

B. since

C. until

D. so

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】这是个严重的问题，我们直到布莱克先生回来才可以做决定。根据句意此处应是直到布莱克先生回来，我们才可以做决定，not…until…，直到……才……，故选C。【点评】考查连词，识记not…until…的用法。

41．Many people read newspapers ____ they can learn what's happening in the world. A. so that B. ever since C. as soon as D. even though

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that为了，引导目的状语从句；ever since从……以来，引导时间状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管。了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的，应使用so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，根据句意选择合适意义的连词。

42．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?

— next year. Only half been completed.

A. Until; has

B. Not until; has

C. Until; have

D. Not until; have

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——连接两个城市的铁路什么时候会开通？——直到明年。只完成了一半。until意为“直到……为止”，通常与延续性动词连用；not until意为“直到……才”，常与短暂性动词连用，这里的句意为，直到明年才开通，故第一空用not until；第二空的half指的是half the railway，主语为the railway，谓语动词应用单数，因此填has，故选B。【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记until和主谓一致的用法。

43．Tim is crazy about DIY. He continues doing it _____he meets up with difficulties.

A. though

B. so

C. but

D. or

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：蒂姆酷爱自己动手，尽管遇到了困难，他还是继续做这件事。A 尽管，B所以，C但是，D或者，根据遇到了困难还是继续做这件事，可知是让步状语从句连词though，故选A。

【点评】考查连词，注意though的用法。

44．— Since you have one ticket left, ____ my sister_____ I will go with you.

— Oh, I'm really sorry. Then what about next time?

A. both; and

B. either; or

C. neither; nor

D. not only; but also

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——既然你只剩下一张票，要么我妹妹要么我和你一起去。——哦，我真的很抱歉，那下次呢？根据只剩下一张票，可知只能去一个人，A两个都，B两个都不，C两者之一，D不但而且，故选B。

【点评】考查连词，注意either，or的用法。

45．— ________ will the meeting last?

— we reach an agreement.

A. How long; Not until

B. When; Not until

C. How long; Until

D. When; Till

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——会议会持续多久？——直到我们达成协议。last是持续动词，提问持续动词所持续的时间用how long，故排除B和D选项，until表示动作的持续，故选C。

【点评】考查连词，注意how long和until的用法。

46．The little boy was______ excited _____ say a word when he knew the result of the final exam.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. so; as

D. such; that

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。A 太而……不能，不引导从句，B如此……以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和……一样，不引导从句，D如此……以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。

【点评】考查连词辨析，注意so...that引导结果状语从句的用法。

47．Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away ____she sees it.

A. ever since

B. although

C. as soon as

D. so that

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：凯西害怕狗。她以看见狗就逃走。A.自从；B.虽然、即使；C.一……就；D.以便。这是一个主从复合句，挖空处后引导一个时间状语从句，连词用as soon as，一……就，故答案选C。

【点评】考查连词辨析。注意选项的意思和用法。

48．—Is your WeChat account （账户） safe?

—Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A. when

B. unless

C. while

D. if

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——你的微信账号安全吗？——是的，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当……时候；if如果，根据——Is your WeChat account （账户）safe?—Yes,可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

49．In summer, food will go bad quickly we put it into a fridge.

A. if

B. unless

C. as soon as

D. when

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：在夏天，食物会很快的变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱里。if 如果；unless除非；as soon as一……就……while当……的时候。根据常识可知在夏天食物放在

冰箱才不会马上变质，此处是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选B。

【点评】此题考查连词辨析。弄清所给连词意思，然后根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。

50．—When did you know there would be an important meeting?

—_______ Sandy called me this morning.

A. Since

B. Till

C. Not until

D. While

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你什么时候知道有一个重要的会议的？——直到珊迪今天早上给我打电话的时候才知道的。since自从，与完成时连用；till直到，not until直到……才；while当……时候，与进行时连用。根据When did you know there would be an important meeting?此处对时间点提问，因此用表示直到某个时间，用于句首时，用until，不用till，故答案选C。

【点评】考查状语从句。注意疑问句的答语中对主句的省略。

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连词（conjunctions） 并列连词连接彼此并列的_____、______或_______。连词 从属连词引导__________。

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初中英语动词短语归纳 TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-

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