2015年雅思大作文机经分类
【Animals】
2015-1-31
Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to protection wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Culture】
2015-2-7
Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists rather than local people. Why is this the case and what can be done to attract local people ?
【Society】
2015-2-12
Some people think that the age limit for driving should be increased in order to make driving safer.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Society】
2015-2-14
The use of mobile phone is as antisocial as smoking. Smoking is banned in certain places so mobile should be banned like smoking. To what extend do agree or disagree? 【Education】
2015-2-28
Some students take one year off between finishing school and going to university, in order to travel or to work. Do you think advantages outweigh disadvantages?
【Environment】
2015-3-12
Some people suggest that it is more important to plant more trees on open area than housing. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Education】
2015-3-14
Some working parents believe childcare centers can provide best care for children, others think other family members like grandparents can do. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
【Society】
2015-3-21
Some people believe that famous people’s support towards international aids organizations draw the attentions to problems. Others think that celebrities make the problems less important. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
【Technology】
2015-3-28
Some people think that the increasing use of computers and mobile phones to communication has had a negative effect on young people’s reading and writing skills. Do you agree or disagree?
【Older】
2015-4-11
Older people who need employment have to compete with younger people. What problems will be caused? And what are the solutions?
【Education】
2015-4-18
Some people believe that only students with best academic results should be rewarded, while others think it is more important to reward students with improvement. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
【Crime】
2015-4-25
Young people who commit serious crimes, such as a rubbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Society】
2015-4-30
How important it is for individuals and countries to think about the future，rather than focusing on the present?
【Technology & Environment】
2015-5-9
Developments of technology are causing environmental problems. Some people think the solution is that everyone accepts a simpler life, while others believe that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
【Education】
2015-5-16
Many schools encourage students to evaluate and criticize their teachers in order to improve the quality of education while others say this will lead to loss of respect for teachers.
【Crime】
2015-5-21
People continue to commit crimes even after being punished for it. Why do you think this happens? How can crime be stopped?
【Society】
2015-5-30
Nowadays men and women in many countries decide to have babies at an older age. What are the reasons? What effects does this trend have on society and family life?
【Education】
2015-6-6
More and more people want to study at university, so competition of university places is increasing. Why more and more people want to study at university? Is it positive or negative?
【Government & Environment】
2015-6-13
Because of traffic and housing problems in the cities，the government encourages business move to the rural area. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
【Crime】
2015-6-18
In many counties, a high proportion of criminalacts are committed by teenagers. Why? Give your suggestions.
【Society】
2015-6-27
Many people nowadays don’t feel safe either when they are at home or go out. What are the reasons?
What can we do to solve this problem?
【Society &Education】
2015-7-4
It has been suggested that all young adults should be required to undertake a period of unpaid work helping people in the community.
Would the drawbacks be greater than benefits to the community and the young adults themselves?
【Media】
2015-7-11
Advertising discourages people from being different individuals by making us all want to do the same and look the same.
To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Government】
2015-7-23
Some people say government should give the health care the first priorities; some others believe there are more important priorities to spend the tax payers' money. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
【Society】
2015-7-25
As well as making money, businesses should also have social responsibilities. Do you agree or disagree?
【Environment】
2015-8-1
The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
【Crime】
2015-8-8
Some people who have been in prison become good citizens later. Some people think that they are the best people to talk to school students the danger of committing a crime. Do you agree or disagree?
【Travel】
2015-8-13
International travel makes people more prejudiced rather than broad-minded. Why? How to improve the understanding of countries they visit?
【Culture】
2015-8-29
Some people regard the increasing business and cultural contact between countries as a positive development. Others, however, feel these leading to loss of national identities. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
【Crime】
2015-9-3
Many people are afraid to leave their homes because of their fear of crime. Some people believe that more actions should be taken to prevent crime, but others feel that little can be done. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
【Education】
2015-9-12
Students in school or university learn more from classes of teachers than other resources (e.g. Internet or TV), do you agree or disagree?
【Animal】
2015-9-19
Some people think everyone should be a vegetarian, because we do not need to eat meat to have a healthy diet. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Environment】
2015-9-26
In some countries there is not enough recycling of waste materials (e.g. paper, glass and cans). What are the reasons and solutions?
【Education】
2015-10-8
In some countries, secondary schools aim to provide a general education across a range of subjects. In others, children focus on a narrow range of subjects related to a particular career. Which do you think is appropriate in today’s world?
【Government】
2015-10-10
Some people governments should focus on reducing environmental pollution and housing problems to help people prevent illness and disease. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
【Education】
2015-10-24
Some people say that playing computer games is bad for children in every aspect. Others say that playing computer games can have positive effects on the way children develop. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
【Culture & Government】
2015-10-31
Some people think people working in creative arts should be financially supported by government. Others think they should find financial support from other resources. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
【Education】
2015-11-14 (A)
The best way to teach children to cooperate is through team sports at school. What extent do you agree or disagree?
【Environment】
2015-11-14 (B)
Consumption of the world’s resources (such as oil, fresh water, etc) is increasing at a dangerous rate. What are the causes of this increased consumption? What can people do to reduce it?
【Government】
2015-11-19 (A)
The government should spend money in promoting sport and art in school, rather than sponsoring professional sports and art events in communities. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
【Technology】
2015-11-19 (B)
Nowadays, more and more jobs and task are done by machines which involve hard physical work. Do these effects of this trend outweigh the negative effects?
【Woman】
2015-11-21 (A)
In some countries, the role of a mother differs in some ways from role of a father. Why do you think these differences exist? How might parental roles develop in the future?
【Education】
2015-11-21 (B)
Nowadays, most people learn academic study in university, but others think we should encourage to learn vocational skills more, do you agree or disagree?
【Society】
2015-12-3
Interviews form the basic selecting procedure for most large companies. However, some people think an interview is not a reliable means of choosing who to employ and there are some other better methods of selection. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
【Media】
2015-12-5
People are surrounded by many kinds of advertising which can influence their life. Does the positive effect of this trend outweigh negative effects?
【Education】
2015-12-12
Some people think reading stories in books is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extend do you agree or disagree?
雅思培训丨剖析雅思大作文之广告类话题
雅思培训丨剖析雅思大作文之广告类话题 朗阁雅思培训中心唐娜星 本文中，朗阁雅思培训中心的老师将和大家一起来梳理一下历年广告类话题的考点，补充相关的词汇、观点，并提供高分段落。 （一）关键词区分 在进行广告类话题的书写时，朗阁雅思培训中心的老师发现，很多考生对于advertisement 以及advertising这两个词一直会出现用法错误的情况。首先我们先来辨别一下这2个极易混淆的单词，我们先来看一下牛津字典对于这2个词是如何区分的。 ①Advertisement: a notice, picture or film telling people about a product, job or service E.g. She scanned the job/property advertisement in the paper.（她在报纸上 浏览求职广告） ②Advertising: the activity and industry of advertising things to people on television, in newspapers, on the internet, etc. E.g. Fiona works in advertising.（Fiona从事广告工作） 通过上述定义和例句展示，相信各位考生能够很明确的看出，advertisement注重的是一则一则的具体广告，而advertising是指广告业的抽象说法，所以大家在写的时候要注意不要把这2个词用错了。 （二）广告的分类 明确了广告的2个易混淆词之后，我们再来帮助大家补充一下广告的具体种类。一般来讲，广告分为两种类型，分别为公益广告(public service advertisement/ non-profit advertisement)和商业广告(commercial advertisement)。前者是以社会大众的社会意
雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同
大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同 总体分为两种：说明文和议论文 说明文： it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文：I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 说明文一般描述的是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势的优点或者是缺点，这类文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何的特殊性。就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受的论点。 议论文一般针对的是题目中的一个话题 (some people think)，以及部分人对这个话题的想法(some people think, while others believe, 有些人认为。。。当另外一些人认为)，然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己的看法（I think this is correct/true; I disagree with this）。这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章的主体是以为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比较合理的能够具有说服力的一个层次。作者要展开自己的想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你所写的是正确的，合理的。 议论文通常只有两种问法： To what extent do you agree or disagree?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点) 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生的一个看法。作者所要进行论证就是你是否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意的，还是不同意的写作手法，再论述的过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么同意或者不同意的理由。（正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论证） 正面论证： computers are good for children. 比较论证：Dragon Palace has only one prawn for their prawn dumpling; while LIUFU has two prawns. 假设论证：Without computers, it is very hard for people to find information quickly.(如果没有电脑，人们找需要的信息将会是十分困难的) 例子论证： Bill Gates is a classic example about this. 数据论证： Around 55% people like the Yum Cha from LIUFU restaurant in Perth.
雅思大作文解题以及大作文段落结构--7种小题型
雅思大作文解题+结构 审题步骤 1. 读懂题目， 1. adj adv 2. 否定 3. 重复出现的=主题 2. （判断题型）确定主体段落的结构 回忆 3. 列提纲 写作速度 论据(支持/反对的原因，问题有几个—解决办法，优点/缺点是哪些。) 选择论据/例子
A: 列（多多益善） B: 并（重复，有关联的） C: 选(去掉抽象/不能表达/缺乏词汇支持的) D: 排(分组/合适的顺序) 驳论类 第一段:背景句+引出话题+考题改写+本人立场 第二段:***支持该观点的原因1组 总括（功能性的句子）+首先（解释+举例），其次（A+B） 第三段:***支持该观点的原因2组 第四段:让步+重申立场+（建议/预测） 点到为止 第一段：背景句+引出话题+考题改写（AB观点都列出来）+本人立场（我选择A/B） 第二段：分析正面观点+原因可以分两段 第三段：分析反方观点+原因
2>3 第四段：总结+重申自己立场+（建议/预测）立场 第一段: 背景句+引出话题+考题改写+ 我表示中立 第二段:论证正面 第三段:论证反面 2>3/ 2=3 多大程度同意 第四段:折中+建议(解决办法=本人立场观点)立场 论证(正) 让步总结 第一段:背景句+引出话题+既有A也有D或者A>D(A 雅思大作文广告类句观 点总结 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】 雅思大作文广告类句观点总结 Advertising 广告类 Positives of Advertising 广告的优点 Advertising is a key part of modern need to tell customers about their inform us about the choices we have. 广告是现代商业的重要组成部分。公司需要告诉消费者他们的产品。广告告诉我们有哪些选择。 Advertising is a creative industry that employs many people. 广告是一个创业产业，吸纳了很多就业。 People enjoy advertising we would have less choice. 人们喜欢广告。.没有广告，我们的选择很少。 Without advertising there would be higher unemployment. 没有广告会有更高的失业率。 Advertising is a form of modern art. 广告是现代艺术的一种形式。 Negatives of Advertising 广告的缺点 Advertising manipulates aims to persuade people that buying a product will make them happier. 广告操纵着人们。它的目标是说服人们去购买产品让他们高兴。 Advertisers focus on selling a brand are encouraged to associate certain brands with a higher status. 广告重在售卖一种品牌印象。我们会不自觉的将一些品牌与社会地位关联在一起。 They use glamorous，successful people. 他们使用迷人的，成功的人（作为形象代言）。 We now live in a consumer are persuaded to follow the latest trend. 我们生活在消费文化里。我们被说服去紧跟潮流。 Advertisers often aim their marketing at can easily be influenced by put pressure on parents to buy them things. 广告商经常把营销目标瞄准儿童。儿童很容易被广告影响。而孩子带给家长购买压力。 Opinions about Advertising 关于广告 Advertising should be aimed at children should be controlled or even banned. 广告应该被监管。将广告瞄准儿童应该受到控制甚至禁止。 Unhealthy foods should not be marketed in a way that Products that can be risk to healthy should display warnings. 垃圾食品不应该以一种吸引人的方式推广。危害到健康的儿童产品应该标示警示文字。 2014年AD类大作文 2014.1.9 The best way to solve traffic congestions in cities is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.1.25 The international community must act immediately to ensure that all the countries red uce the consumption of fossil fuels such as gas and oil. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.1 Some people believe that the best way to produce a happier society is to ensure that there only small differences between the richest and the poorest members. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.2.13 Towns and cities are attractive places. Some suggest the government should spend money putting in more works of art like paintings and statues to make them better places to live in. Agree or disagree? 2014.3.1 Living in big city is bad for people’s health. Do you agree or disagree? 2014.3.8 Some people think that all young people should be required to have full-time education until they are at least 18 years old. To some extent do you agree or disagree 2014.5.10 Nowadays both women and men work full-time. Therefore, they have to share household tasks equally. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.5.15 Employers should give their staff at least four weeks’ holiday. It can make them perform better in their work. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.5.17 Children can learn effectively from watching television. Therefore children should be encouraged to watch television regularly both at home and at school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2014.6.7 Some people believe that if a police force carries guns, it can encourage a higher level of violence. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20140821 During the 20th century, contact between different parts of the world developed quickly, thanks to air travel and telecommunication. To what extent do you agree societies benefit from increased contact and closer relationship with foreigners brought about by international tourism and business? 20141002 Government funding for universities should only be provided to the best students as scholarship and all other funding for universities should come from tuition fees and private organizations. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20141011 2020雅思大作文总结之一 20xx雅思大作文总结： 0107 Art subjects like painting and drawing are important to students development and should be made compulsory in high school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 0112 Many cities have vehicle-free day, which encourages citizens to take bus, cycle or take taxi to go out. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 0114 Some people think job satisfaction is more important than job security. Others believe a permanent job is more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 0121 The best way for government to solve traffic congestion is to provide free public transport 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. Do you agree or disagree? 0211 Ambition is an important character for people who want to be successful in life. How important do you think it is for people who want to succeed? Is it a positive or negative character? 0216 Some people think “vertical” city is the best, where people live and work in tall buildings. Others t hink “horizontal” city is better, where there are few tall buildings. Dis cuss both these views and give your own opinion. 0218 Technology makes our life too rich, and we should live a simple life without using the technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 0225 Some people think government should spend money looking for life on other planets, while others think it is a waste of public 雅思写作大作文题目类型介绍 雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍一文说明了雅思大作文的6种按照写作目的来分的作文类型。下面就和大家分享雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍，希望能够帮助到大家，来欣赏一下吧。 雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍 *是雅思大作文写作的六大基本题型的介绍。烤鸭们需要先对这几个基本题型进行了解，因为只有知道了雅思大作文写作的基本题型才能在准备的过程中有重点的分别准备，那么雅思大作文等都有哪些基本题型呢? 1.foragainst,或者是advantagedisadvantage 2.discussion 3.to what extent do you agree or disagree 4.causeeffect 5.problemsolution 6parecontrast 在这6个20XX年雅思大作文写作基本题型中，第六种很少考到,4和5被国内叫做report,实际上这两种是分开的.第一种foragainst现在雅思考试中也比较少考,最多的是2和3。 以上6种essay,每种都有自己的一套结构和写法,所以指望说所谓的"万能模板"来搞定雅思写作有些不大现实，但是还是有些雅思大作文的写作模板可以借鉴。. 这里就简单举causeeffect这类的essay来当例子,说说这样的essay,具体某一个body paragraph怎么写. 首先,你要有个topic sentence,接下来,在causeeffect这样的一对逻辑关系中,你要做的就是把一个一个cause和effect用逻辑关系链接起来.注意每个causeeffect的组合中的effect都可以变成下一对组合中的cause.) 例如: no investment in rural areas-poverty-go to city to find job opportunities-the increase of population in cities-demand for transportation-more vehicles-more exhausts-more air pollution-more diseases related to air pollution-death rate increase-lift expectancy decrease. 这样就是个完整的链条了 雅思大作文写作结构和各段功能句 审题步骤 1. 读懂题目， 1. adj adv 2. 否定 3. 重复出现的=主题 2. （判断题型）确定主体段落的结构 回忆 3. 列提纲 写作速度 论据(支持/反对的原因，问题有几个—解决办法，优点/缺点是哪些。) 选择论据/例子 A: 列（多多益善） B: 并（重复，有关联的） C: 选 (去掉抽象/不能表达/缺乏词汇支持的) D: 排 (分组/合适的顺序) 驳论类 第一段:背景句+引出话题+考题改写+本人立场 第二段:***支持该观点的原因1组 总括（功能性的句子）+首先（解释+举例），其次（A+B） 第三段:***支持该观点的原因2组 第四段:让步+重申立场+（建议/预测） 点到为止 第一段：背景句+引出话题+考题改写（AB观点都列出来）+本人立场（我选择A/B） 第二段：分析正面观点+原因可以分两段 第三段：分析反方观点+原因 2>3 第四段：总结+重申自己立场+（建议/预测）立场 第一段: 背景句+引出话题+考题改写 第二段:论证正面 第三段:论证反面 2>3/ 2=3 多大程度同意 第四段:折中+建议 (解决办法=本人立场观点)立场 论证(正) 让步总结 第一段:背景句+引出话题+改写考题= (这个东西有好有坏) 第二段:优点: 是什么1 2 3(为什么？) 第三段:缺点: 是什么1 2 3(为什么？) 第四段:总结(承认并存/分析主导)+建议+(预测) problem → causes + solutions 第一段:背景句+引出话题+[改写考题+尾巴(总括问题的原因/在我看来原因很多)] 第五段:总结建议+预测 年雅思大作文题目汇总 ————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期： 2013年1月10日 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2013年1月12日 Children spend long time studying in school and after school. What are the positive or negative effects on children and the society as a whole? 2013年2月2日 Some people think watching TV every day is bad for children. Others think it is good for developing children as they grow up. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年2月14日 Some people believe young people should be free to choose his or her job, but others think they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月16日 Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月23日 Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the society? 2013年3月2日 More and more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore, face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2013年3月9日 Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年3月14日 It is more important for a building to focus on its function. Architects should not worry about its looks. Do you agree or disagree? 一.思大作文的15大考察内容 考察频率最高专题： ? 1. 教育：儿童，中学，大学教育体制和方法 ? 2. 科技发展对生活的影响 ? 3.文化的组成因素和保护 ? 4.生活方式的转变和社会观念 ? 5. 全球化及其影响 ? 6. 环境问题和环境保护 ?7. 政府投资 考察次重点专题： ? 1. 艺术的价值 ? 2.媒体的作用 ? 3.广告的影响 ? 4.动物的保护和动物实验 ? 5.城乡差距和城市化 ? 6.犯罪 ?7.弱势群体：妇女的权利，妇女参军 ?8.体育 雅思写作错误检查表（10条） 1.使用了正确的语法结构：时态语态，主谓一致，从句，用词准确(名词，动词，形容 词的形式)，介词，冠词 2.句式有变化 3.使用了一定量的词汇 4. 拼写没有错误 5. 观点明确，语意精准不模糊 6. 每段主题句都表明了该段中心思想，所有拓展句支持句都紧扣主题 7. 大量的过渡性词语(逻辑连接词)，使句子间和段落间都具有逻辑性和条理性 8. 提供了足够的细节，例子或论据 9. 每一段话都得到充分展开 10. 每一段话都紧扣文章主题 如何应用： a.1347当做检查项目，其他当做考前提醒 b.时间紧，就改第一段和每段的前两句话 三.大作文首段基本写作策略---三步走 1.转述背景，扩展题目(setting/ background information )：把题目所提供的背景再用自 己的话拓展转述同义替换一下 题目：It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sports or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to be a good sports person or musician. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 考官写的开头段： The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sports, art or music. 2. 说明意图(statement of purposes)： 大作文地题目类型以及写作策应地不同 总体分为两种：说明文和议论文 说明文： ( .)个人收集整理勿做商业用途 议论文： .个人收集整理勿做商业用途 个人收集整理勿做商业用途 说明文一般描述地是关于社会现象或者问题，包括了或者是一个趋势地优点或者是缺点，这类 文章通常都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何地特殊性. 就是一般我们这个社会都能够接受地论点.个人收集整理勿做商业用途 议论文一般针对地是题目中地一个话题 ( )，以及部分人对这个话题地想法( , , 有些人认为... 当另外一些人认为)，然后要求你是不是同意或者是发表你自己地看法（ ; ）. 这类题目通常会在题目中引述一个观点，然后要求你针对那个观点，进行写作. 议论文比较基于主观事实描述，一般来说，文章地主体是以为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一个比 较合理地能够具有说服力地一个层次. 作者要展开自己地想法，并要通过论证，让读者认为你 所写地是正确地，合理地.个人收集整理勿做商业用途 议论文通常只有两种问法： ?? (你从多大程度上同意这个观点)个人收集整理勿做商业用途 》》》题目中一部分人只会提出对于某个问题所产生地一个看法.作者所要进行论证就是你是 否同意这么一个看法 无论是采取同意地，还是不同意地写作手法，再论述地过程中必须从不同角度去验证你为什么 同意或者不同意地理由. （正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论 证）个人收集整理勿做商业用途 正面论证： . 比较论证： ; .个人收集整理勿做商业用途 假设论证： , .(如果没有电脑，人们找需要地信息将会是十分困难地)个人收集整理勿做商业用途 例子论证： . 数据论证： .个人收集整理勿做商业用途 反面论证：: . . 举例子常用地词汇：句子；句子 短语；短语 雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库 一、教育 1. 教育应该包括哪些内容？ 母题：It is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. What should education consist of to fulfill both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面 来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成吅格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？ 2. 学校的科目谁来选择？ 母题：Some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. Discuss the two views and give your opinion. (060916) 提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。 子题1：政府选课or 老师选课？学生选择所有的科目or根据兴趣自行选择？ 子题2：只有学术科目重要，体育和音乐这样的课不重要，你同意吗？要不要学国 际新闻？要不要学历史？要不要中学阶段就学习外语？要不要学数学哲学这类的科目？ 提示：子题2与母题联系不大，需要准备这些科目各自的优点。 3. 什么样的教学方式最好？ 母题：Many people use distance-learning programmes (study material post, TV, Internet, etc.) to study at home, but some people think that it cannot bring the benefit as much as attending college or university. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (041113, 081023, 100515) 提示：远程教育最大的好处，就在于三个any：anybody, anywhere, any time. 缺点 是缺乏师生之间以及学生之间的interaction, 缺乏教师的moral guidance, 因为没有 体育课且久坐电脑前，会引发健康问题。 子题：私立学校好不好？留学好不好？要不要分快慢班？小组学习还是单独学习好？ 4. 谁来为学费买单？ 常见的三种雅思阅读文章结构类型 雅思阅读文章题材五花八门，内容生硬又专业，要看懂都不容易，如何能在短短的2-3分钟内梳理出文章的架构和作者的写作思路呢?事实上，正是因为雅思文章的学术性和专业性，其文章结构和形式相对比较固定，于是我们就可以利用这一点来迅速掌握文章的结构了。在此，小编将给考生们介绍常见的三种雅思阅读文章结构类型。 一、介绍说明类的文章（青岛雅思） 这一类文章通常是对某个事物或现象进行的客观描述或介绍，一般考生可以通过其标题来进行判断。具体的结构如下： 1. Introduce an object or a fact 2. Detailed descriptions 3. Significance 无论什么文章，首段通常都是引出主题，用客观描述性的语言来介绍，或者从背景部分切入，之后便是对该事物的具体展开描述了：事情的发展顺序，某个东西的具体特征介绍等等;最后结尾部分通常对该事物所带来了意义进行说明。如剑桥5T1P1 Johnson’s Dictionary 在前三段交代完约翰逊字典出现的背景后，中间部分侧重交代字典的准备过程和具体的特征介绍，最后的部分描述了该字典给那个时代的社会，国家以及Johnson本人带来的重大意义。 二、问题解决类的文章 关于问题解决类的文章，在雅思阅读中出现的频率很高，而且具体的结构相对更加固定，其结构如下： 1. Introduce a phenomenon or a problem 2. Causes 3. Effects 4. Measures or future（青岛雅思培训） 这一类的文章倾向的是介绍一些消极负面的环境自然类问题，警惕世人引起大家的关注，因此它的几个构成要素也跟明确。同样先引出主题，之后对该现象进行原因分析，影响分析(通常是负面的影响)，鉴于严重的消极影响该采取的相应措施被提出，但如果有的问题暂时没有对策，还有待解决，作者就寄希望于未来。 考生如果对这种结构悉数于心，当碰到剑桥5T4P1的list of headings就能迅速又准确得解答出来。该文章一共10段，分成section A B C 对应的考题是list of headings 即找出三个小标题分别给A B C三个部分。按考试标准时间只有4-5分钟，但考生却要读完整篇文章10 政府决策类 Some people believe that in order to reduce crime, prisoners should be given longer prison sentence while some people think there are other alternative ways. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your opinion. (2008.01.12) Some people think that in some countries where the unemployment rate is high, there is no need to provide secondary education to pupils who are unlikely to find a job in the future. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (2008.1.26) As the number of cars increase, more money has to be spent on road systems. Some people think the government should pay for this. Others, however, think the users should cover the costs. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (2008.3.8) Some people think that it is the responsibility of government to ensure that people have healthy lifestyle. Others think people should be free to make their lifestyle decisions. Discuss the both viewpoints and give your own opinion. (2008.3.29) A long-distance flight consumes the fuel as much as a car consumes in several years time, and causes the same amount of pollution as cars. So some people think we should abandon the non-essential fights (such as for tourism), and it is more efficient than restricting the car use. Give your opinion about it. (2008.4.5) 雅思大作文分类结构 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】 Question Format A & D (Agree or Disagree) D & G (Discuss Both Views & Give Your Opinion) What’s your opinion / What are your opinions Single Opinion + WYO = A & D Double Opinions + WYO = D & G L & B (Discuss the Advantages & Disadvantages) C & S (Why is this trend & What are the possible solutions) R & A (Report and Argument) Structure of Introduction ◆Lead-in sentence 引入句（引入现象/话题） ◆Public opinions 过渡句（转述题目中观点） ◆Thesis statement 个人立场（文章中心思想） Sentence Patterns ●Lead-in Sentence ▲The issue of ________ has triggered / aroused a new round of heated debate in recent years. ▲There is a heated discussion nowadays over the issue of __________ . ▲The discussion about _________ has aroused general concern in recent times. ▲The issue of _________ has been brought into focus recently. 雅思(ielts)写作：雅思大作文9分范文分析 中国人写的雅思作文有结构但语言不够地道；nativespeaker写的文章够地道，但不够雅思！因此，市面上总找不到“完美”的雅思例文。 此次，我特别邀请我的美国朋友（同样研究和教授雅思）“按照我的要求”写了一些文章，这里逐一贴出来，让大家分享一下，呵呵。。。 Childrenwhogrowupinfamilieswhichareshortofmoneyarebetterpreparedt odealwiththeproblemsofadultlifethanchildrenwhoarebroughtupbywealthypa rents.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree? Somefeelthatthechildrenoflowincomefamiliesarebetterequippedtodeal withdifficultiesp osedbythe‘realworld’whentheygrowupandtheyalsobelie vetheprivilegedchildrenofwealthyfamiliesarelessfittodealwiththesediff iculties.Theimplicationsandveracityofthisargumentseemself-evident,but infactrequirecloserexamination.（58words） 点评：1+1’模式，最后1句为主题句。此段的主题句稍微有点特殊，它的确否定了前面所提到的观点，从而表达出了自己的观点，此外还引出了下文。特别是最后半句：butinfactrequirecloserexamination，感觉是在抛砖引玉。 Thepopularwisdomisthatchildrenofpoorerfamilieslearnearlyonthevalu eofabuck,andarethusnaturallybettersuitedtostretchingmoneywhentimesget toughinadulthood.Inversely,thechildrenofwealthyfamilies,thosebornwith asilverspoonintheirmouths,arebelievedtobecompletelyignorantofthevalue ofmoney,havinghadeverythingprovidedforthemintheiryouthandoftentimeser roneouslyexpectingthesamesituationinadulthood.Theyarebelievedtobepron etooverspendingandfinancialirresponsibility.Thisbelief,thoughlogical, overlooksonekeypointwhichis,ofcourse,education.（100words）点评：1’+3模式，第1句是主题句。请注意，从此段的内容来看，这是个让步段（即分析自己并不赞成的观点）。虽然4段论的作文的主体段是两面讨论，但是本人还是喜欢这样的写作，即主体段的观点还是有侧重的，把让步段放在前面，最后1句话引出下一段，这样过度地很自然，而且自己的观点也比较明确！ Thebasisofthisargumentis,ofcourse,knowingthevalueofmoney,andtheid eathatchildrenofthepoorknowthis,andthoseofthewealthydonot.Whothough,i sinabetterpositiontoteachtheirchildrenthevalueofmoney;someoneskilledi nearningandkeepingit,thewealthyparent,orsomeonewhocannotseemtoacquire it,thepoorparent?Bothwealthyandpoorchildrenareequallylikelytoacquirea雅思大作文广告类句观点总结
2014年雅思大作文分类汇总
2020雅思大作文总结之一
雅思写作大作文题目类型介绍
雅思大作文结构和句型
雅思大作文题目汇总
雅思大作文方法-新东方老师整理推荐(全).
雅思大作文的题目类型以及写作策应的不同
雅思写作十大话题万能分类题库
常见的三种雅思阅读文章结构类型
08-10雅思大作文分类
雅思大作文分类结构
雅思(ielts)写作：雅思大作文9分范文分析