it用法练习及答案

练习

It常用句式

1 It was last night ___ I saw the film.

A.the time

B.when

C.that

D.which

2.Was it on October 1,1949 ___the PRC was founded?

A. when B that C which D who

3 It was not until midnight____he came to .

A. that B before C when Dsince

4.It was two in the morning __my son got up .

A. when B that C which D who

5____was 1996 ___I graduated from the university.

A. That, that B It ;that C That ;when D It; when

6.It is more than twenty years____China began to carry out the open-door policy.

A. that B before C since D which

7 It won’t be long ___your mother comes back from work.

A since

B after C.before D that

8 It was only with the help of the local guide __.

A. was the mountain climber rescued

B. that the mountain climber was rescued

C. when the mountain climber was rescued

D. then the mountain climber was rescued

9 Why!I have nothing to confess .__you want me to say?

A What is it that

B What it is that

C How is it that

D How it is that

10 It was in this room___I once lived___we had a meeting.

A where, that

B which ,that

C where ,where

D that .where

11.It was in Indonesia, the UN officials believe,___the tsunani caused the greatest damage.

A. where

B. which

C. when

D.that

12.It was in the factory __produced TV sets ___ our friend was murdered.

A. which, which

B. that, which

C. that, that

D. where, that

13.It was last year __you taught me how to drive .

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

14.It was for this reason__her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.

A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how

15.I can’t quite remember__he began teaching in our school. that, it was when B.when it was that C.when was it that

D.that was it when

16.It is __who __wrong.

we, am B. me, is C. I , am D.I , is

17.It is __he often fails in exams __ makes his parents worried about him.

that, what B.because, that C. what, what D. that, that

18. It is you , rather than he ,that ___for the accident.

A.is to blame

B.are to blame

C.is to be blamed

D. are to be blamed

19.---Where did you meet him?

---It was in the park ____ his wife and he first met.

A. that

B. where

C. on which

D. when

20.---He was nearly drown once.

---When was _____

---______ was in 1998 when he was in middle school.

A. that; It

B. this; This

C. this; It

D. that; This

21._____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.

A. What is required

B. What requires

C. It is required

D. It requires

22.—— Were all three people in the car injured in the accident

—— No, ___ only the two passengers ___ got hurt．A．they were; that B．there was;who C．it was; who D．there are; who

23.It was ________ that I visited the Great Wall

.A. many years B. years ago C. for many times D.years before

24.It is________ since I visited the Great Wall

.A. many years B. years ago C. for many

times D.years before

25. I hate ______ when people ask me for money.

A．it B．that C．these D．them 26. ---Do you still remember ___ you lost your wallet? ---Yeah. It was at the crossing ___ I got lost.

A．where was it/ that B. where it was that/that C. The place where/that D. where it was that/where

27.I don‘t like working late into the night，but I can’t help _____.

A. so

B. that

C. it

D. them

28.We'll really catch ______ from our teacher if we're late for class again.

A. it

B. that

C. so

D. them

翻译

1. 他就是在二战期间死的。（用强调句表达）

2. 必需在国庆节之前完成这个任务。（用it is necessary）

3. 我认为不练习口语是学不好英语的。

4. 你是不是个好人都不要紧，我就是爱上你了。

5. 直到他开口说话我才知道他不是个哑巴。

6.大家都期望他不再沉溺于电脑游戏，并且改掉抽烟的习惯。

7. 事实上英语已经作为一门国际语言被接受了。

It is a fact that English has been accepted as an international language.

8. 据报纸上报道，两国之间的谈话正在取得进展。

It is reported that the talks between the two countries are

making progress.

9. 他看起来心情不好，肯定发生了什么事情。

It seems that he is in a bad mood. Something must have happened to him.

10. 学生们被要求每天准时到达教室。

It is required/demanded that students should arrive at the classroom on time.

11. 要花多年的时间才能掌握一门新的语言。

It takes many years to master a new language.

12. 她说那样的话，真是太蠢了。

It is/was foolish of her to say such a thing.

13. 他很难下定决心彻底戒酒。

It is difficult for him to make up his mind to quit drinking alcohol.

14. 我发现做好这件事不容易。

I find it difficult to do the job well.

15. 我们认为抱怨是没有用的。

We think it no use complaining.

16. 他想当然地认为他的父母会在任何时候帮助他。

He took it for granted that his parents would help him at any time.

17. 这是他第五次参加奥运会了。

It is the fifth time that he has taken part in the Olympic Games.

18. 是时候重视二手烟的危害了。

It is high time that the harm of second-hand smoking should be noted.

19. 有人在敲门。一定是快递员。

20. 学习很辛苦，但是我喜欢学习。

21. 昨天下了一场大雨。

22. 他离开这里已经五年了。

23. 我发现在这么短时间内学好英语是很难的，需要不断练习。

KEYS:

1. It was during the Second World War that he died.

2. It is necessary to complete the task before National Day.

3. I think it impossible to learn English well without practicing spoken English.

4. It doesn’t matter you are a good man or not. I just fall in love with you.

5. It was not she began to speak that I realize she was not dumb.

6. It is expected that he is no longer addicted to computer games and that he can get rid of smoking.

7. It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.

8. It is reported in the newspaper that the talks between the two countries are making progress.

9. It seems / appears that he is in bad mood. Something must happen to him.

10. It is demanded that students (should) arrive at the classroom on time.

11. It takes years to master a new language.

12. It was foolish of her to say such a thing.

13. It is difficult for him to make up his mind to give up alcohol.

14. I find it difficult to do the job well.

15. We think it no use complaining.

16. He took it for granted that his parents would help him at any time.

17. It is the fifth time that he has taken part in the Olympic Games.

18. It is high time that the harm of second hand smoking should be thought highly of.

19. Someone is knocking at the door. It must be the postman.

20. It is hard to study, but I enjoy it.

21. It rained heavily yesterday.

22. It has been five years since he left here.

23. I find it difficult to learn English well in such a short time

一．ACBBB DCCAD ABDBB CCBAD CCAAB

二．C/B C/B C/D D/A B/A C/B B/C A/B C/A B/C 三．CBAAD CCBAA DCBCB CDBBA CCBAA DCA

It作形式主语常见用法

It作形式主语常见句型 1.It + be +形容词+ that-从句 可用于此句型的形容词有: wonderful, true，good，right，wrong，（un）important，useless，surprising，disturbing,frightening,alarming,clear，unusual，lucky，certain, necessary等。如： ①It is quite certain that he will be at the meeting.他将出席会议是无疑的。 ②It is surprising that he came late to school this morning.他今天早上迟到真令人惊讶。 ③It is important that we (should) study hard.我们努力学习是很重要的。 注意: 该句型中的形容词是（un）important, necessary等时，从句应为(should )+动词原形。 It is important that we (should) learn English well. It is necessary that he (should) rember these words. 2.It + be +名词+ that-从句 适用该句型的名词（词组）有: a pity，an honor，a good thing，a fact，a surprise，a question,a shame,a custom, a truth,our hope, no wonder, good/bad manners等。如： ①It is a pity (that) you missed the sports meeting last week.你错过了上周的运动会太可惜了。 ②It is a fact that Engl ish is being accepted as an international language.事实上英语已经被作为一种国际语言而接受了。

it的用法归纳

?Never be afraid of grammar ?Collect some examples; ?Watch them very carefully; ?Find out something in common; ?Try to use the rules ---- practise. it用法完全归纳 一、it 作人称代词的用法 1.指事物 作为人称代词，it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。如： I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。 It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦，可是我乐意干。 “Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ”“狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。 2.指人 it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。如： Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩? There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲门，一定是邮递员。 【说明】在答语中，常用来指本人，如说It’s me。

3.代替某些代词 代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。如： “What’s this?”“It’s a new machine. ”“这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。 Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题，是吗? 二、it 作非人称代词的用法 1.基本用法 it 作非人称代词的用法，主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。如： It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。 It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。 It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。 2.用于某些句型 It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。 It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。 It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。 It’s (about / high) time + that-从句. 某人该做某事了。(从句谓语用过去式，有时也用“should+动词原形”) It’s first (second) time + that-从句. 某人第几次干某事。(从句谓语用现在完成时)

(完整版)初中it用法练习题

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 初中it用法练习题 初中 it 用法练习题在英语中,it 有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词，也可以用作引导词，还可以用来构成强调句型。 1. it 用作代词用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语；指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人，且 it 指特定的事物；如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个，用 one。 one 可以与 any, each, every, not 等连用，但 one 不可代替不可数名词。 Wheres your car? Its in the garage. 你的汽车在哪儿呢？在车库里。 Did you hit it? 你打中了吗？ The baby cried when it was hungry.这婴儿饿时就哭。 Who is that? Its me. 是谁？我。 Whats this? Its a box. 这是什么？一只箱子。 作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。 也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。 译成汉语时，it 通常不一定译出来。 Its a long time since they left. 他们走后很久了。 Its two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。 Thats just itI cant work when youre making so much 1/ 24

人教版英语选修六高二 unit3 语法 Grammar— it的用法(1)

Section_—it的用法(1) 语法图解 探究发现 ①It is a beautiful day here and I am sitting under the big tree at the end of the garden. ②Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. ③It is never too late to mend. ④It is no use talking to them. ⑤It is said that he stole the money. ⑥I think it difficult to learn English well. ⑦We make it clear that speaking to the teacher in that way is not polite. ⑧I don't like it when people talk with the mouth full of food. [我的发现] (1)①句it表示天气，②句第一个it代替to_give_it_up作形式宾语；第二个it代替句中所说的“吸烟”的事。 (2)在句③④⑤中it用作形式主语，其中句③用在“It is＋形容词＋(for/of＋sb.)＋动词不定式(短语)”中，it指代动词不定式(短语)；句④用在“It is＋no use/good＋动名词(短语)”中，it指代动名词(短语)；句⑤用在“It is＋said/believed/reported＋that从句”中，it指代that 从句。 (3)在句⑥⑦⑧中it用作形式宾语，其中句⑥用在“动词＋it＋形容词＋动词不定式(短语)”中，it指代动词不定式(短语)，句⑦用在“动词＋it＋形容词＋that从句”中，指代that 从句；句⑧it用在某些特殊的句式中，指代when从句。 一、it用作人称代词和非人称代词 1．用作人称代词 (1)it用来指代前面的名词或前面提到过的事。 My friend offered me a beautiful gift yesterday, and I like it very much. 我朋友昨天给了我一件漂亮的礼物，我非常喜欢。

it用法及句型归纳

it用法及句型归纳 it为人称代词，主格与宾格同形。该词用法灵活，下面帮助同学们作以归纳。 一、可用来代替指示代词this或that。例如： —What's this/that? 这/那是什么？ —It's a ruler. 这/那是尺子。 二、表示时间、距离、天气、数字等。例如： 1. —What's the time?几点了？ —It's ten to ten. 九点五十。 2. —What's one plus two? 一加二等于几？ —It's three. 等于三。 三、用来代替前面提到的人或物。例如： This is my pen. Give it to me, please. 这是我的钢笔，请把它给我。 四、指心目中或上下文中所指的人或物。例如： 1. —Who's that over there? 那边的人是谁？ —Is it Bill? 是比尔吗？ 2. Miss Gao has a computer. It's new. 高老师有一台电脑，它是新的。 五、指身份不明、性别不详的人或者指照片中的人。例如： —What's the baby in the picture?照片中的那个婴儿是谁？ —It's me. 是我。 六、在电话用语中，可用it来指代对方或者自己。例如： —Hello! Who's it? 喂，你是哪位？ —It's Jim. 我是吉姆。

在初中英语教材中，出现了许多由it引导的固定句式，现归纳如下： 一、It's time for sb. to do sth. / It's time for sth.意为"是(某人)该干……的时间了"、"到……的时候了"。例如： 1. It's time for supper ／to have supper.该吃晚饭了。 2. It's time for me to study.我该学习了。 二、It takes(sb.)some time to do sth.意为"(某人)花……时间做某事"。例如： 1. It takes twenty minutes to go to school by bike. 骑自行车上学要花二十分钟的时间。 2. It took me a week to finish reading the book. 我花了一周时间读完这本书。 三、It is one's turn to do sth.意为"轮到某人做某事了"。例如： It's your turn to be on duty tomorrow. 明天轮到你值日了。 四、It is ／has been ＋时间段＋since ＋一般过去时，意为"自从……以来已过了……(时间)。" 例如： 1. It is / has been four days since I caught a cold. 我感冒已四天了。 2. It is / has been two weeks since we met last. 自从我们上次见面以来已过了两周。 五、It seems ／seemed ＋that从句，意为"看起来好像……"。例如： It seemed that our team was going to win. 我们队看起来好像要赢了。 六、It's＋表语＋to do sth.。例如： It's a good idea to go out for a walk. 出去散步是个好主意。 七、It's ＋adj.＋that从句。例如： It's true that I may fall behind the other students.我真可能落在别的学生后面。 八、It's＋adj.＋of(for)sb.＋to do sth.。对于这个句型究竟用of还是用for，主要取决于前面的形容词。如果形容词是描述不定式行为者的性格、品质等的，如kind，good，nice，clever 等用of；如果形容词仅仅是描述行为的则用for，这类形容词常见的有difficult，easy，hard，important，dangerous等。例如：

-it的用法及强调句型(精心整理)

it的用法及强调句型 it的用法 一、it作指示代词【完成句子】用one，ones，it，that，those填空 (1) — I can't find my watch. —You haven't found ______？If you want to buy a new ______，I suggest you buy ______ made in China. (2) We've got a big cup and two small ______. (3) The weight of an elephant is much greater than ______ of a tiger. (4) The books on the first shelf are easier than ______ on the second shelf. (5) The boy told his story and ______ of the girl upstairs. 【答案】(1) it; one; one (2) ones(3) that (4) those / the ones (5) that / the one 【结论1】 ①指代上文提过的事物时，it指的是同名同物，相当于the＋名词； ②one指的是同名异物，表示单数可数名词相当于a ＋名词；a / an＋形容词＋one等于a / an＋形容词＋名词；复数形式用ones； ③that后面常有后置定语，有特指意义，代替不可数名词或单数可数名词，相当于the＋ 名词； ④复数名词用those，相当于the ones。 【例句观察】— Someone is knocking at the door. Who is it? — It must be Leo. He said he'd come to see me. 【结论2】it指代人时，常指小孩或身份不明的人。 【例句观察】It's too quiet in the room. Everyone just keeps silent. 【结论2】it可用以指代环境或情况。 (6)— What time is it now? — It's half past seven. (7)— It is spring now and it's warm these days. 【结论3】it可用以指代时间、季节、天气或距离。 【注意】it指代时间时，有如下一些句型： (1) It is time for sth. (for sb.)to do sth. / that－从句(should do / did, 必须用虚拟语气) 例：① It's time for lunch. ② It's time for us to clean the house. ③ It's time that we should clean the house. ＝It's time that we cleaned the house. (2) It is / has been ＋some time ＋since－从句(从句用一般过去时) It is 10 years since I graduated from college. (3) It / This/That is the first / second time that－从句(必须使用现在完成时)这是某人 第……次做了某事。 It / This/That was the first / second time that－从句(必须使用过去完成时) 例：①It is the second time that she has visited the Great Wall. ②This was the first time that I had come late to school. (4) It was ＋时间点＋when －从句 例：It was evening when we got home. ＝It was evening in which we got home. (5) It was / will be ＋some time ＋before －从句 例：①过了5年他们才从北大毕业。 It was five years before they finally graduated from Beijing University. ②不久，我们就要从我们学校毕业了。 It won't be long before we graduate from our school. 二、it作形式主语 1.代替主语从句 ①It is clear ( obvious，true，possible certain....) that ..... “清楚（显然，真的，肯定．．．）” ②. It is important ( necessary，right，strange，natural...) that ... that 后的从句中要用虚拟语气（should + 动词原形），should 可以省去，建议记住该句型中的形容词。 It is important that we (should) learn English well.

it用法专项练习题

it用法专练 一．替代词it, that, (the) one(s), those的用法辨析 1. The award on the left is more beautiful than _______ on the right. A the one B one C it D this 2. Few pleasures can equal ________of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those 3. The hunter’s younger sister is taller than the elder ___. A the one B one C that D this 4. I need the plastic bags, not the paper______ . A the one B ones C that D this 5. The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan. A．that B．those C．them D．It 6. Listen to________! We will have three days off. A the one B ones C that D this 7. “A penny saved is a penny earned.” Who said_________? A the one B ones C that D this 8. I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using______ now. A one B ones C it D this 9. I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _______soon. A one B ones C it D this 10. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better. A.that B. this C. one D .it 11 Equipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from______. A. those of the past B. the past C. which of the past D. these past 12.My most famous relative of all, ___who really left his mark on America,wasReb Sussel,my great-grandfather. A. one B. the one C. he D. someone 13. He has one blue pen and two red ________. A. one B. those C. one's D. ones 14. Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious than_____ mobile phones do. A. one B. ones C. it D. those 15. Cook was a strict but good captain, ______ who took good care of the sailors on his ship. A. that B. one C. it D. what 16. Mr Zhang gave the text books to all the pupils except____who had already taken them. A.these B.ones C.the ones D.the others 17. —— I'm looking for a flat. —— Would you like ____ with ____ garden? A．it; the B．it; a C．one; a D．one; the 18.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___I will always treasure. A.that B.one C.it D.what 19. The style of the building is similar to _________of a temple. A.that B.one C.it D.what 20. The computers in our school are connected to the Internet while___in their school aren’t. A.that B.one C.it D.those 21.Our food and service are better than ________ used to be. A．it B．that C．they D．those 22.I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 23.We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found _____we like yet.

九年级it用法及练习

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