小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案

小学英语五年级完形填空精选附答案

一、完形填空

1．完形填空完型填空

Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on time.

1. A. same B. the same C. different D. the different

2. A. take B. by C. took D. takes

3. A. finish B. finishes C. do D. did

4. A. waits for B. waits C. look out for D. look out of

5. A. and B. but C. or D. /

6. A. good B. bad C. well D. badly

7. A. many B. much C. little D. few

8. A. at B. with C. about D. to

9. A. in B. to C. for D. of

10. A. does B. do C. don't do D. doesn't do

【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；

【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。

（1）句意：她们在......班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different，用the same，same作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：然后她.....公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用

动词take“乘坐”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单

三形式takes。故答案为：D。

（3）句意：她在晚饭前.....作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为：B。

（4）句意：她在过马路前总是......绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for“等待......“，wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of是向外看，意思不合适，look out for不是

短语，淘汰。故答案为：A。

（5）句意：她不在马路上跑......玩。句子是否定句，这里run和play是并列，用or连接

正确。and用于肯定句，but是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：C。

（6）句意：但是她有一个......习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯，用bad“坏的”， badly是

副词不能修饰habit。故答案为：B。

（7）句意：她喜欢吃太......糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”，much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰；few是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：A。

（8）句意：她通常......老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say ... to sb“对某人说......”。用to。故

答案为：D。

（9）句意：但是有时候她......学迟到。这里是短语be late for“......迟到”，C选项正确。故

答案为：C。

（10）句意：但是有时候她上学迟到并且......及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列，应该是不

能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesn't。D选项正确。故答

案为：D。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选

择合适的选项。

2．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词

Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . "I could run fast at school," he 5 . "Why am I so slow now?" Then Mike said, "Drink this!" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream.

1. A. and B. with C. of

2. A. much B. a lot C. many

3. A. nothing B. thing C. anything

4. A. worry B. worryed C. worried

5. A. think B. thought C. through

6. A. drank B. drinks C. drink

7. A. feeled B. felt C. fell

8. A. win B. won C. wins

9. A. trips B. triped C. tripped

10. A. at B. in C. on

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是：和，连接并列的

成分，用在这里不合适；B选项是：和......一起，是介词用在这里正确。C选项是：......的，是所有格，用在这里不合适。故答案为：B。

（2）句意：这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词people，不正确；a lot“许多”是副词短语，不修饰名词。many“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，用在这里正确。故答案为：C。

（3）句意：他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快，但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为：A。

（4）句意：他很.....。这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事，用动词过去式，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（6）句意：佳明......它。根据上句，句子时态是一般过去时，这里也用过去时，用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（7）句意：突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时，本句也用过去时，这里用动词的过去式，feel的过去式是felt，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（8）句意：他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面，用动词原形，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（9）句意：但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列，也用动词的过去式，trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为：C。

（10）句意：他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”，表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上，at the bed表示在床的位置，都不合适。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。

3．完形填空Choose the best words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

A fox is 1 for food. He is hungry and thirsty. He finds a beautiful garden 2 much fruit and goes in through a hole in the wall. He 3 three days in the garden and eats most of the fruit.

On the fourth day he 4 to go home. However, he becomes too fat to go through the little hole in the wall. He stays in the garden for 5 three days and during this time he almost eats 6 . Then, very thin 7 , he goes through the little hole.

1. A. watching B. seeing C. looking D. finding

2. A. with B. full C. without D. lots

3. A. has B. lives C. stays D. takes

4. A. wants B. needs C. likes D. thinks

5. A. the another B. other C. the other D. another

6. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. things

7. A. too B. again C. more D. a lot

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：狐狸在……食物。look for寻找，固定搭配，故答案为C.（2）句意：他发现一个有很多水果的美丽花园，从墙上的一个洞进去。with和，还可表示伴随状语，指带有水果的花园，故答案为A.

（3）句意：他在花园里……三天，吃了大部分水果。A有，B居住，后面接介词in，D 带，都不符合题意，C呆了，符合题意，故答案为C.

（4）句意：第四天他……回家。want想，后面接动词不定式，故答案为A.

（5）句意：他在花园里……呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。本句指另外呆了三天，又other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语;the other 特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……; another另外的，泛指同类事

物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词; 故答案为D.

（6）句意：他在花园里又呆了三天，期间几乎……都……吃。后半句是否定句，A任何事情，B什么都没有，C一些事情，D事情，可知指有选项B符合题意，故答案为B.

（7）句意：然后，他……很瘦，穿过了那个小洞。本句指再一次瘦了，A也，B再一次，C 更多，D很，修饰形容词比较级，故答案为B.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。

4．完形填空根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。

Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-friend is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe when we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. It's great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to.

I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my room. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.

1. A. same B. worriedly C. differently D. easily

2. A. dogs B. e-friends C. parents D. pets

3. A. like B. for C. at D. up

4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything

5. A. many B. a number of C. a lot of D. a little

6. A. him B. them C. me D. us

7. A. will happen B. happens C. happened D. is going to happen

8. A. messages B. money C. friends D. computers

9. A. have B. to having C. to have D. has

10. A. one day B. in one day C. after one day D. with one day

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。

（1）根据 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知，此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。

（2）根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知，此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。

（3）根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知，要使用介词like表达像...一样。故选A。

（4）根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知，everything每样事

情符合。故选D。

（5）根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知，使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。

故选C。

（6）根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知，要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表

达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。

（7）根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我，如果发生任何事可知，if引导条件状语

从句，if从句时态要使用一般现在时，因此要使用动词happens。故选B。

（8）根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知，要使用复数形式messages表达

信息。故选A。

（9）根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好，我从来都不会感到孤独可知，要使用固定搭配

be great to+动词原形。故选C。

（10）根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时，one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。

【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。

5．完形填空完形填空

Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mrs. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .

Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 eats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food . She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .

Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for 9 every day. Sometimes she also dance with her friends. “Do you want to be 10 forever (永远)? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.

1. A. what B. when C. where D. how

2. A. can B. should C. need D. must

3. A. lunch B. breakfast C. supper D. dinner

4. A. is having B. are having C. has D. have

5. A. tried B. happy C. well D. excited

6. A. often B. usually C. always D. never

7. A. pork B. rice C. beaf D. meat

8. A. beside B. in front of C. behind D. between

9. A. a year B. a week C. 2 o'clock D. half an hour

10. A. young B. old C. luck D. hungry

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介绍她长寿的健康之道。

（1）句意：人们经常问她生活中怎样保持健康的。询问健康的方式，故选D。

（2）句意：王夫人说如果每个人每天吃健康的食品和锻炼都能活到102岁。表达能够，故

选A。

（3）句意：王夫人认为首先早饭很重要。三餐作比较，故选B。

（4）句意：早上大约八点，他经常喝一杯牛奶吃两个鸡蛋。一般现在时第三人称单数，

故选C。

（5）句意：因此在上午她经常不感觉疲劳。根据早餐的营养，该空需要“疲劳的”，故选A。

（6）句意：她从来不吃快餐因为她觉得它们不健康。根据不健康判断从来不，故选D。

（7）句意：午饭和晚饭她经常吃米饭和蔬菜。根据上句不吃肉判断，应该选择米饭，故选B。

（8）句意：并且两餐之间她经常吃一个苹果或者香蕉。between两者之间，故选D。

（9）句意：她每天打半个小时的太极。根据时间判断练太极应该是每天半小时，故选D。（10）句意：你想永远年轻吗？根据上下文判断，该空需要“年轻的”，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

6．完形填空完形填空。

Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2 . But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in class and after class. Sometimes her classmates don't understand her 5 she can't speak Chinese well.

It's Sunday morning. Jean wants to 6 some flowers, but she doesn't know the 7 to the flower shop. She asks a Chinese boy for help. The boy can't 8 her. Then she takes out a pen and a piece of paper and draws a 9 of a shop and some flowers. The boy looks

at it and then 10 her the way.

1. A. and B. with C. to D. in

2. A. good B. nice C. well D. ok

3. A. studies B. study C. studying D. to study

4. A. English B. French C. Chinese D. Japanese

5. A. so B. but C. and D. because

6. A. take B. bring C. sell D. buy

7. A. way B. road C. street D. shop

8. A. ask B. see C. understand D. tell

9. A. map B. picture C. book D. photo

10. A. gives B. tells C. makes D. speaks

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）B；

【解析】【分析】（1）live with sb 和某人住在一起。故选B。

（2）对中国的了解不是很好，well 是副词，修饰动词know，理解的不是很好。故选C。

（3）She是第三人称单数，后面的动词要变成对应的第三人称单数。故选A。

（4）这个题目应该对应上下文。第二句提到她的中文不是很好，所以这一句应该填写中文，故选C。

（5）考查连词，因为她的中文不好，所以她的同学们不知道她说的什么。故选D。

（6）下一句有flower shop花店，所以应该是去要买花。A take 拿B bring带来C sell 卖D buy 买花。所以这个题目选择D。

（7）the way to 去什么的路。故此题选择A。

（8）前面说她中文不好，她向一个男孩求助，但是男孩不能理解他在说什么。选C

（9）A 地图 B图C书D 照片。女孩画出了他想去要的东西。故选B。

（10）男孩知道他要去的地方，告诉想去的路。故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通

读一遍检查验证。

7．完形填空根据上下文，选择适当的单词填空。

Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables

in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night.

1. A. a B. an C. /

2. A. had B. have C. has

3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up

4. A. in B. at C. on

5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks

6. A. in B. on C. at

7. A. city B. home C. school

8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something

9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner

10. A. go B. goes C. going

【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。

（1）句意：我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词，因此需要不定冠词an修

饰，故选B。

（2）句意：她有一个大农场。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单三

式has，表达拥有，故选C。

（3）句意：她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓

语动词用单三式gets up，故选A

（4）句意：她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at，故选B。

（5）句意：她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词用单

三式milks，故选C。

（6）句意：早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in，故选A。

（7）句意：下午，她通常在家休息。at home，在家里，是介词短语，故选B。

（8）句意：有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes，有时，在句首首字母大写，故选A。

（9）句意：晚饭后，她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述，应该是晚饭后进行看

电视或听音乐娱乐活动，故选C。

（10）句意：她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中，she是第三人称单数，因此谓语

动词用单三式goes，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

8．完形填空完形填空

Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future.

1. A. city B. country C. farm D. island

2. A. of B. for C. to D. with

3. A. my B. mine C. I D. me

4. A. played B. slept C. talked D. stayed

5. A. lasted B. is lasting C. lasts D. last

6. A. Between B. At C. During D. Under

7. A. flew B. rode C. rided D. drew

8. A. coconut B. melon C. apple D. drew

9. A. so B. and C. but D. when

10. A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. will visit

【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：海南是中国南部风景秀丽的……。根据常识海南是一个岛屿，故答案为D.

（2）句意：它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名，固定词组，故答案为B.

（3）句意：去年夏天，父母和……去那里度假。本句两个并列主语，人称代词主格作主语，I我，故答案为C.

（4）句意：我们......三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住，live in居住，或用动词stay带着，故答案为D.

（5）句意：我们……两个星期。本句是一般过去时，last for持续，过去式lasted，故答案为A.

（6）句意：……假期……，我们有很多的乐趣。during在……中，故答案为C.

（7）句意：我妈妈在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起……摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇，固定词组，本句是一般过去时，谓语也用过去式，ride-rode，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我们还喝……汁，吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子，故答案为A.

（9）句意：岛上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句，故答案为B.

（10）句意：我将来还会再次……这个岛。in the future将来，表示一般将来时的时间状语，构成will+动词原形，will visit将要拜访，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，想爱你翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

9．完形填空完形填空

Do you like to shop on the Internet? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.

Online shops are 3 open. I can do shopping even at midnight if I want to . Real shops usually close 4 nine o'clock in the evening.

After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I get tired 7 .

I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far(远). 9 it is easy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.

1. A. shoes B. books C. food D. toys

2. A. tell B. show C. give D. sell

3. A. sometimes B. often C. always D. usually

4. A. in B. on C. at D. for

5. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. buy

6. A. a lot of B. much C. lots of D. many

7. A. easy B. easily C. happy D. happily

8. A. why to shop B. where to shop C. how to shop D. when to shop

9. A. because B. for C. so D. but

10. A. healthy B. free C. lazy D. busy

【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：我经常上网找……。当我想了解一本书时，让我告诉你如何买一本。根据后句句意，在网上买书，books书，故答案为B.

（2）句意：然后他们会给我……这本书的一些照片。show sb sth给某人看某物，固定词组，故答案为B.

（3）句意：网上商店……开放的。即使我愿意，我也可以在午夜购物。根据后句句意，网上商店一直开着，always一直，总是，故答案为C.

（4）句意：真正的商店通常.......晚上九点关门。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为C.（5）句意：在你......网上店主你想要的东西之后，你可以在几天内拥有你的东西。根据句意，付给店铺钱，pay支付，付给.....钱，故答案为B.

（6）句意：当你去购物中心购物时，你必须和店主……谈一谈，多走一走。本句修饰动词talk谈论，用much多，修饰动词，故答案为B.

（7）句意：我不喜欢它，因为我很……疲劳。根据上面提到，到购物中心去购物很累的，本句用副词修饰动词，easily容易地，故答案为B.

（8）句意：我正在教我的祖母在网上.....。根据句意，教奶奶在网上购物，疑问词+to+动词原形，how to shop怎样购物，故答案为C.

（9）句意：她不能走太远，……她很容易在网上购物。根据前句与后句是因果关系，用连词so所以，连接句子，故答案为C.

（10）句意：他大部分时间都……。当他有一点空闲时间，他可以在网上购物。根据后句句意，我的哥哥很忙，busy忙的，故答案为D.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选项适当的选项填空，使短文完整。

10．完形填空完形填空

1 children like to watch TV. It' s very

2 . On TV

3 can see and learn a lot and know many things

4 their country and the world.

5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on

6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can' t

7 anything over the radio.

Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can' t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?

1. A. Much B. Most C. More D. Any

2. A. interesting B. new C. big D. cute

3. A. we B. you C. they D. I

4. A. on B. about C. of D. with

5. A. By them B. Of course C. Because D. So

6. A. radio B. film C. newspaper D. TV

7. A. hear B. enjoy C. see D. learn

8. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. once

9. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night

10. A. time B. rest C. day D. 1ook

【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。

（1）Much"许多"修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more"更多的"

在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most"大多数的"在

此意思合适。故答案为: B.

（2）Interesting"有趣的", new"新的", big"大的", cute"可爱的"这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.

（3）句意: 在电视上......可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.

（4）句意: 在电视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解......世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里

用about"关于", 故答案为: B.

（5）句意: ......他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用"当然"合适。故答案为: B.

（6）句意: 可是在......上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV.

故答案为: D.

（7）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能......任何东西。hear"听到", enjoy"享受", see"看到", learn"学习到"。这里比较电视和收音机。用see"看到"正确。故答案为: C.

（8）句意: 他们......忙于他们的课程。never"从不", always"总是", sometimes"有时", once"一次"。根据前一句可知用"always". 故答案为: B.

（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天......看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上.

根据句意是"晚上"。故答案为: D.

（10）句意: 他们不能好好......。根据句意这是短语have a good rest"好好学习"。故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。

11．完形填空完形填空

The Spring Festival（春节）is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常comes

1 February. Everyone（每个人） in

2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually

3 his parents

4 the housework(家务活).

5 that day everyone in China wants to eat

6 their family. They eat

7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的

8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people

9 the New Year's food and jiaozi

in their homes. They are very 10 !

1. A. on B. at C. in D. for

2. A. America B. China C. England D. Australia

3. A. asks B. tells C. helps D. likes

4. A. at B. for C. with D. to

5. A. On B. In C. Of D. At

6. A. for B. with C. to D. and

7. A. eggs B. bread C. jiaozi D. mooncakes(月饼)

8. A. food B. foods C. thing D. thinges

9. A. eats B. make C. buy D. sell

10. A. happy B. good C. great D. funny

【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；

【考点】完型填空

【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，春节是中国的元旦。通常......二月。在月份前用

介词in，故答案为C

（2）根据所给的短文，在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意，在中国过春节，故

答案为B.

（3）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常.....父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb帮

助某人，故答案为C.

（4）根据所给的短文，春节来临时，李磊通常帮助父母......家务。根据本句句意，help sb with sth帮助某人做某事，固定短语，故答案为C.

（5）根据所给的短文，在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。在具体的某一天，用介词on，故答案为A.

（6）根据所给的短文，在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。根据本句句意，在中国在

那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭，with和，故答案为B.

（7）根据所给的短文，他们吃......，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据常识，在中国新

年吃饺子，故答案为C.

（8）根据所给的短文，他们吃饺子，新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据本句句意，在

中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物，food食物，故答案为A.

（9）根据所给的短文，中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。根据常识，中国人喜欢在家做

食物和包饺子，make制作，故答案为B.

（10）根据所给的短文，他们非常.....。根据本句句意，人们在新年时非常快乐，happy快乐，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，注意先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选择恰当的选项填空。

12．完形填空完形填空。

Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy （玩具）shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. “Please

6 me to Father Christmas,” I said. There were

7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing

8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my

9 .“Hello, little Tom,” he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 I found out that he was

my uncle, John Smith.

1. A. shall never B. don't C. always D. will

2. A. crowds of B. full of C. many D. fill of

3. A. students B. children C. women D. man

4. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere

5. A. pulled B. pushed C. got D. caught

6. A. let B. take C. ask D. bring

7. A. a lot B. much C. lots of D. few

8. A. by B. in C. with D. at

9. A. time B. turn C. toy D. present

10. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. call

【答案】（1）A；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】本题考查了联系前后文判断句意填单词的能力。

（1）forget是动词原形，前面可能是助动词或情态动词的过去式。C选项总是不是情态动

词或助动词，排除。选项B、D都不是过去式，排除。选项A意思是不会。表示不会忘记

那一天，应该选择A。

（2）A选项意为大量的，成群结对，人山人海，B选项意为充满，尽是，C选项意为许多，D选项意为使充满，装满，本句句意为：街道里人山人海。只有A选项符合，故答案

为A.

（3）本句句意为：商店里尽是......，填什么内容由由前一句玩具店可推测店里尽是玩具或

是儿童，A选项意为学生，B选项意为孩子儿童，C选项意为女人们，D选项意为男人们，

故可知商店里尽是儿童。故答案为B。

（4）A 选项anywhere意为任何地方（一般在疑问句或否定句中），B选项somewhere意

为某些地方，C选项,nowhere意为没有地方,哪里都不，D选项everywhere意为所有地方,

没有一处不，本句句意：到处都是漂亮的玩具。到处，即所有地方用everywhere，故答案

为D.

（5）本题中A选项pulled意为拉，B选项pushed意为推，C选项got意为得到，D选项caught意为抓到，本句句意为：我用手拉了我妈妈。故答案为A。

（6）本题中A选项意为让，B选项意为带，take me to somewhere意为带我去某地，C选项意为要求，ask sb to do意为要求某人做某事，D选项意为带来，和take相反，take意为带走，本句句意：请带我去圣诞老人那里。故答案为B.

（7）本题中A选项a lot是表示程度的一个短语,意为“很,非常”，B选项much意为许多，是修饰不可数名词的，C选项表示“许多的”,可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，D选项few表示“几乎没有”,相当于一个否定词，本句句意：有许多儿童在圣诞老人旁边。儿童是可数名词复数，故答案为C.

（8）本题中A选项by有“被”的意思，还有“使用…”的意思，B选项in的意思是在“在...中,在...里”一般是指在某个空间里，C选项with有多种意思，意为拥有某物，带来，具有等，D选项at 可以表示“在...，文中句意：站成一排用stand in line，故答案为B。

（9）本题中A选项time意为时间，B选项turn意为“轮到......”,C选项toy意为玩具，D选项present意为礼物，文中句意：最后轮到我了。故答案为B.

（10）本题中A选项sound泛指任何声音,B选项 noise表示噪音，C选项voice一般用于人，指说话、歌唱或发笑的声音.也作鸟鸣声，乐器声音等，D 选项call意为打电话，文中句意：我听到他的声音发现他是我的叔叔。叔叔是人，人发生的声音用voice，故答案为C。

易错提示：第4、9、10这三小题就分清各个选项对应的中文意思和适用范围，否则容易混淆出错。

小学英语完形填空技巧 练习精选附答案

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部编人教版小学英语完形填空技巧练习训练经典题目(及答案) 一、小学完形填空解题技巧 1． 部编最新小升初完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析） 一、完形填空的特点是什么？ 文体多以记叙文为主，首句通常不设空。考查内容集中在对名词、动词、代词、形容词和副词等实词的理解上。完形填空考查的就是你能否在缺字，不认得字、词语的情况下，能否通过推理判断、综合分析等全面理解文章的正确意思，然后把答案填入空白处，使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、结构完整合理。它的一个显著特点就是突出语篇，即重在文意的干扰，把具体的语言知识融进具体的语言情境中去，考查学生通过上下文对整体文意进行把握的能力。 完形填空解题步骤与要领 第一步：细读首句，跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意 细读首句: 明确短文话题，了解篇章结构,预测全文内容。 跳过空格，快速通读，领会大意，把握中心。 生词的处理；跳过、判断词性、了解大意、猜测。 第二步：上下联系，逐句阅读，先易后难，初定答案。 答案要求语法正确, 搭配无误, 结构完整，意思通顺, 前后一致, 逻辑得当。 怎样分析： A. 从空格所在的句子单独考虑。 B. 从空格所在的前后2-3句考虑。 C. 从整个段落、整篇短文考虑。 思路一: 分析句子结构，从语法和句型结构考虑。 思路二: 理解句子含义，判断句义关系，从词汇的意义、用法和搭配考虑。 思路三: 把握整体意思，寻找答题线索，从上下文考虑。 思路四: 结合前后语境，进行逻辑推理，从日常生活常识考虑。 第三步：复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案，坚定信心。 ▲怎样验证答案： ①所选答案是否能使全文流畅，逻辑推理是否正确。 ②具体实事是否成立，前后关系是否理顺。 ③语法是否正确，其中包括时态的选择、词汇选择、固定搭配等。 ④在通读全文时最好在可能的条件下将所选答案填入文章中，反复阅读。 二、完形填空 2．完形填空根据文章内容，选择最佳的答案。 Robert is eleven years old. He is a 1 of class 1, Grade 5. At school, he likes English, Chinese, music and some other 2 , but he doesn't like 3 . He thinks it's 4 ,

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about. They don ' t like to 7 ,in the zoo. Many peope like My n ame is 1二 My 2_name is Joy. 3 twelve. teacher. Her name is Sue. She ' S a 7 .Liu YangiSn ' t here today. I think he is 8 . LiU Yang is my friend. I have SeVen 9 at school. They are in Grade 1 , 10 . Zhen gxiao Fang B . Zhe ng xiao fang On SUn days We ofte n go to the _ 1 in it----tigers, elepha nts, Pan das and mon keys. The are Very big. They all have no ses. Their no SeS Can them eat and drink. TigerS are Very 1 MiddIe School. I m5in. I m in ROWjL Li is my English 4 school is NO. Zheng Xiao Fang D . Zheng XiaOfa ng Chi nese B . English JaPanese D . English ' S Am B . C . I ' D . Am I HiS B . Her C . Their D . My Grade One , Class One Class One , Grade One Grade one , Class one Class One , Grade One Mr B . MrS C . mr D . mrs man B . boy C . woma n D . girl in home B . at home C . at school D . at a home friend B . friend ' S C . friends ' D . friends 10 . A . and B . or C . too D . two many n ear our school. There are .They ofte n run

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一、完形填空 1．完形填空 Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But not me! I couldn't wait for the school's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then you'd carry your food to your lunch table and sit down with your friends. We'd talk about sports and TV while we were 5 lunch. In school lunch was more than a time to eat. For me it was the 6 part of my day! Do you enjoy 7 lunch at school? 1. A. bad B. good C. well D. easy 2. A. take B. find C. bring D. borrow 3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. time D. dinner 4. A. waiting B. wait C. waited D. to waiting 5. A. ate B. to eat C. eating D. eat 6. A. best B. good C. well D. nice 7. A. having B. have C. to have D. had 【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：午饭时间是我上学时最喜欢的科目。我真的很擅长。be good at擅长于，固定搭配，故答案为B. （2）句意：很多学生自……午餐上学。A带，指把某人带走，B发现，C带来，把某人带来，D借，指借入，根据前句指吃午饭事情，可知是自带午饭，选项C符合题意，故答案为C. （3）句意：他们的母亲可能会从昨晚的……中给他们做三明治。本句指孩子们有的带的是昨天晚餐妈妈做的三明治，可知选项D符合题意，故答案为D. （4）句意：我喜欢……排队和朋友聊天。love doing sth喜欢做某事，固定搭配，选项A等待，符合题意，故答案为A. （5）句意：当我们……午饭的时候我们会谈论体育和电视。从句是过去进行时，构成be+doing，A吃，过去式，B吃，动词不定式，C吃，现在分词，D吃，动词原形，故答案为C. （6）句意：对我来说，这是我一天中……的时光！形容词最高级前面用the ，A最好的，形容词最高级，B好的，形容词原级，C好地，副词，D好的，形容词原级，故答案为A.（7）句意：你喜欢在学校……午饭吗？enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事，A吃，现在分词，B 吃，动词原形，C吃，动词不定式，D吃，过去式，故答案为A. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。