外研版高中英语必修二Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或所给汉语提示填空

Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或所给汉语提示填空

1The e______of our country has been developing steadily under the correct leadership of the Party. 2The h______of the passage is WHO MOVED MY CHEESE.

3You have passed the examination.C______on your success.

4There are millions of stars in the u______.

5The plane crashed，killing 167 people a_____.

6Tom is never interested in______(政治)．

7I took a lot of______(照片)when I visited the Great Wall.

8Most of the ______(船员)got a strange illness while sailing in the Pacific.

9Wang Xuan was awarded five million yuan for his scientific______(贡献)in printing industry.

10We went to see a ______(历史的)play.

Ⅱ.用方框中单词或短语的正确形式完成句子

in space in the history of take a photograph take off in total thousands of land

congratulations including else

1Something was wrong with one of the engines，but the plane____________safely.

2Stand still.Let me____________of you.

3I have told you all that I know.What ____________do you want me to say?

4There might be living creatures __________.

5__________people attended the meeting.

6The plane to Beijing __________at 11：50.

7Many students are against the plan，____________ me.

8Mei Lanfang is one of the greatest masters __________ Beijing Opera.

9It's your wedding day today.____________！

10There are 20,000 books __________ in our library.

Ⅲ.单项填空

1By the time we______ the airport，the plane______.

A．arrived at；had taken off

B．had got to；took off

C．got to；had taken away

D．arrived at；has taken away

2The actor______by the audience.

A．was warmly welcomed

B．was warmly welcoming

C．welcome warmly

D．was warm welcome

3The party last night was______ great success.We sang and danced until it came to ______ end at 12.

A．the；the B．/；an

C．a；an D．a；the

4Please go ______ the ship quickly.There's only 10 minutes left.

A．abroad B．aboard

C．board D．to aboard

5—John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month.

—Oh，______！

A．cheer up B．well done

C．go ahead D．congratulations

6Once ______you may feel uncomfortable.

A．in space B．in the space

C．at space D．at the space

7He felt strange during his ______ when he saw______.At that time，he was______ at a height of 10,000 metres!

A．flight；flyes；flying B．flew；flies；fling

C．flight；flies；flying D．flying；flies；flew

8—When the plane______，you'd better not wear that jacket with too many metal decorations(装饰)．—OK，I'll______now.

A．takes off；take it off

B．is taking off；take off it

C．takes off；take off it

D．will take off；take it off

9He is ______person to swim down______ longest river in the country.

A．a third；a third B．the third；the third

C．the third；a third D．a third；the third

10—How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!

—It's a challenge，I guess，______man against nature.

A．of B．for

C．by D．about

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Two space walkers fixed a camera on the outside of the international space station on Monday and threw overboard a data-collecting device (装置)，sending it rolling off into space like a football.The new camera will help space station astronauts add new pieces onto the orbiting(轨道)station.

McArthur and his Russian crewmate left the orbiting station unmanned during the 5-hour spacewalk.Normally，one crew member stayed aboard while two others worked outside.But the space station crew has been reduced to two since the space shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003，and it has been left empty nine times during spacewalks since then.

The device thrown overboard was once used to collect data on electrical activity around the space station.It was designed to work for only a few months and was no longer needed.Engineers were afraid pieces might break off and damage the space station，so they decided to cut it loose.The device，which weighs about 60 pounds and has solar panels that extend about 2 feet，is expected to burn up in the atmosphere in about three months.

Happily，the space walking pair helped each other into their spacesuits without the help of a third crew member.The space walk was put off by an hour because of trouble with the US airlock(气密过渡舱)，which did not depressurize (减压)completely at first.But the pair quickly made up for the lost time as they worked outside.It was the first time in two years that space walkers exited through the US airlock.

1Why did the spacewalkers leave the orbiting station unmanned?

A．They were busy fixing a camera.

B．They had to throw a data-collecting device.

C．They had to stay aboard.

D．The space station crew has been reduced to two due to an accident.

2According to the scientists，the device thrown overboard would ______.

A．return to the earth

B．burn up in space in about three months

C．be recycled and reused

D．stay in outer space for a long time

3The astronaut McArthur and his Russian crewmate ______.

A．put on their spacesuits with the help of each other

B．worked outside of the space station with a third crew member

C．put off the spacewalk to repair the US airlock

D．were the first spacewalkers to exit through the US airlock

4When the spacewalking pair carried out their task，______.

A．they got the help from the new camera

B．they put off the task as they planned

C．they reduced their work as they worked outside

D．they finished their work as they planned despite a delay at the beginning

参考答案

Ⅰ.1答案：economy

2答案：headline

3答案：Congratulations

4答案：universe

5答案：aboard

6答案：politics

7答案：photo(graph)s

8答案：sailors

9答案：achievement

10答案：historical

Ⅱ.1答案：landed

2答案：take a photograph

3答案：else

4答案：in space

5答案：Thousands of

6答案：takes off

7答案：including

8答案：in the history of

9答案：Congratulations

10答案：in total

Ⅲ.1解析：by the time后面的从句表示的是具体时间，所以应用一般过去时；take off意为“起飞”，take away意为“拿走”。飞机起飞是在我们到达之前的事情，所以应用过去完成时。

答案：A

2解析：welcome作为及物动词，意为“欢迎”，该句应用被动语态，并且用副词warmly修饰。

答案：A

3解析：该句的success指的是昨晚的聚会这件事情，所以此处success为可数名词，第一个空应用a；come to the end为固定短语，意为“结束”。

答案：D

4解析：abroad为副词，意为“在国外，到国外”；aboard为副词或介词，意为“在船(飞机、火车、汽车)上；上船(飞机、火车、汽车)”；board为动词，意为“登上船(飞机、火车、汽车)”。

答案：B

5解析：考查交际用语。congratulations “祝贺”。句意：“下个月约翰和我要庆祝我们结婚四十年。”“噢，祝贺你们！”cheer up “振奋起来”；well done “干得好”；go ahead “干吧”。

答案：D

6解析：in space意为“在太空中”。

答案：A

7解析：flight为名词，意为“飞行，航班”；fly作为名词时意为“苍蝇”，复数为flies。fly 作为动词时意为“飞行”，现在分词为flying。

答案：C

8解析：时间状语从句应用一般现在时，第一个take off意为“起飞”；第二个take off意为“脱下，解掉”，代词it应放在中间。

答案：A

9解析：the third person意为“第三个人”；the third longest river意为“第三长河”。

答案：B

10解析：I guess作插入语，横线上的介词短语与a challenge搭配，a challenge of...构成短语表示“……的挑战”。

答案：A

Ⅳ.1解析：从文章第二段“Normally，...But the space station crew has been reduced to two since the space shuttle Columbia disaster in 2003”可以推知答案。

答案：D

2解析：根据第三段最后一句“...is expected to burn up in the atmosphere in about three months.”可知答案。

答案：B

3解析：从最后一段“Happily，the space walking pair helped each other into their spacesuits without the help of a third crew member”可知答案。

答案：A

4解析：此处的delay指的是“trouble with the US airlock(气密过渡舱)，which did not depressurize (减压)completely at first”。

答案：D

Common Progress Please Criticize

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