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中国八大菜系外文翻译

中国八大菜系外文翻译
中国八大菜系外文翻译

八大菜系代表菜外文翻译

·Shandong Cuisine (鲁菜)

Major characteristics of Shandong Cuisine:

1) Prepared with a wide variety of materials. For example. Jiaodong dishes are mainly made of aquatic products due to its proximity to the Yellow Sea. People in Jinan and Jiving like to prepare cuisine with mountain delicacies and seafood delights, melons, fruits, vegetables and peppers.

2) A pure, strong and mellow taste, rather than a mixed taste. Chefs are good at using onions and seasonings.

3) Shandong Cuisine is known for its excellent seafood dishes and delicious soup.

4) Chefs excel at preparing clear, smell, crisp, tender and delicious dishes by frying, stirring and steaming.

Famous dishes: Stir Fried Prawns, Fried Sea Cucumbers with Onions, Sweet and Sour Carp, Large Jiaodong Chicken Wings, Taishan Fish with Red Scales, etc.

·Sichuan Cuisine (川菜)

The main- characteristics of Sichuan Cuisine:

1) Prepared with a wide variety of ingredients.

2) Presenting various shapes and tastes, and famous for spicy food, fish-flavored shredded pork and food with odd taste.

3) Boasting numerous cooking techniques, such as stir frying, frying, stir-frying before stewing, and braising.

Famous dishes: Stir-fried Diced Chicken with Chilli and Peanuts, Stir-fried Bean Curd in Hot Sauce, Fish-flavored Shredded Pork, Rice Crusts and Sliced Pork, Stir-fried Sliced Beef, etc.

·Guangdong Cuisine (粤菜)

Guangdong Cuisine, one of the main cuisine styles in China, is composed of Guangzhou, Chaozhou and Dongjiang cuisine. With the advantages of all delicacies from all over the country, Guangdong Cuisine has gradually formed its own characteristics - using a wide variety of ingredients, offering food of all tastes, shapes and colors, good at changing, and serving light food in summer and autumn, and strong and mellow food in winter and spring. Guangdong Cuisine features sour, bitter, spicy and delicious tastes with a clear and fragrant smell. Guangdong snacks are peculiar about ingredients, some sweet and some salty, enjoying the reputation of "100 kinds of snacks having 100 tastes and 100 shapes." There is an old saying: "Guangdong serves best food in the country." Now we can say: "Guangdong offers delicacies from all over the world."

Famous dishes: Fried Bean Curd and Fresh Shrimps, Baiyun Pig‘s Trotters,

Roast Piglet with Crisp Skin, Dongjiang Salted Chicken, Refreshing Beef Balls, Taiye Chicken, Fried Jelly Fish, etc.

·Fujian Cuisine (闽菜)

Fujian Cuisine have the following characteristics:

1) Chefs are skilled in the use of a kitchen knife, full of interest.

2) The Fujian people are peculiar about soup, which is full of changes.

3) A wide variety of seasonings are used, with unique characteristics.

4) Dishes are meticulously prepared, refined and graceful.

5) Fujian Cuisine is characterized by clear, refreshing, delicious and light tastes, slightly sweet and sour.

Typical famous dishes: Monk Jumps over Wall, sea clams in Chicken Soup, Glossy Ganoderma and Jade Cicadas, Litchi Pulp, Fragrant Sliced Snails with a Faint Smell of Distillers‘ Grains, Jadeite Pearl Abalone, Chicken with Distillers‘ Grains, etc. Famous snacks: Fried Oyster, Lightly Fried Dumpling, Clam Cakes, Thousand Layer Cake, Meat Balls, Taiji Smashed Taro. ·Jiangsu Cuisine (苏菜)

The main characteristics of Jiangsu cuisine:

1) Distinguished for exquisite ingredients, freshness and aliveness.

2) High cutting techniques.

3) Have a good command of duration and degree of heating and cooking.

4) Good at keeping the original taste one particular taste for one dish. All dishes have light, mellow and refreshing tastes. Yangzhou Cuisine is light and elegant; Suzhou Cuisine is slightly sweet; and Wuxi Cuisine is fairly sweet. 5) Pay great attention to soup, which is strong but not greasy, and delicious. Famous dishes: Butterfish in Creamy Juice, Santao Duck, Steamed Large Meatballs, Fragrant and Soft Silverfish, Crystal Pig‘s Trotters, Steamed Hilsa Herring, King Bids Farewell to His Consort, etc. Well-known snacks include Dumplings with Juicy Crab Meat Filling, Noodles in Clear Soup, Jadeite Steamed Dumplings with the Dough Gathered at the Top, etc.

·Zhejiang Cuisine (浙菜)

Of a large number local cuisine styles, Zhejiang Cuisine occupies an important position and mainly consists of Hangzhou, Ningbo, Shaoxing and Wenzhou cuisine styles, each having its own local characteristics.

Hangzhou Cuisine, the representative of Zhejiang Cuisine, is delicious, light, crisp, elegant and highly finished. Ningbo local dishes are delicious, tender, soft and refreshing. Shaoxing Cuisine, which has the characteristics of the I,md of fish, includes various kinds of local dishes, which are soft and aromatic with original soup ,[lid juice, light oil, and a heavy taste. Chefs are forbidden to use peppers. Wenzhou Cuisine, also I,nown as On Cuisine, is known for delicious seafood and light and delicious dishes.

Famous dishes: West Lake Sour Fish, Dongpo Pork, Longjing Shrimp Meat,

Jiaohua Young Chickens, Steam Rice Flower and Pork Wrapped by Lotus Leaves, Braised Bamboo Shoots and Whitefish with Fermented Glutinous Rice.

·Hunan Cuisine (湘菜)

Hunan Cuisine has three characteristics:

1) Skilful use of a kitchen knife, a delicious taste and a beautiful shape.

2) Known for sour and spicy dishes by adding various kinds of seasonings.

3) Adopting a wide variety of techniques.

Famous dishes: Spicy Young Chicken, Fried Fish Slices, Steamed Soft-Shell Turtle, Steamed Cured Meat, Huofang Whitebait, Dongting Fat Fish Maw, Jishou Sour Meat, Oily and Spicy Tender Bamboo Shoots, and Chinese Chestnuts and Hearts of Cabbages.

·Anhui Cuisine (徽菜)

Anhui Cuisine has the following four characteristics:

1) Using a wide variety of ingredients.

2) Adopting unique techniques.

3) Paying great attention to nutritious food.

4) Offering various kinds of dishes, some of which are full of local flavor. Famous dishes: Milky Fat Fish King, Stewed Mati Soft-shelled Turtle in Clear Soup, Guest Welcoming Pine, Crucian Carp in Earthen Pot, Fuliji Chicken, Red Bayberry and Glutinous Rice Balls, etc. Local snacks include Butterfly Noodles, White Gourd Dumplings, Frozen Rice Sugar, Tunxi Liquor-saturated Crabs, etc.

中国八大菜系特点介绍

中国八大菜系中英文介绍 China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. Shandong Cuisine Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China. Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Yellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major component of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Carp. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Yellow River. But with the current amount of pollution in the Yellow River, you would be better off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, roasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfect with Shandong's own famous beer, Qingdao Beer Sichuan Cuisine Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash also never fail to accompany, producing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are applied as basic cooking techniques. It cannot be said that one who does not experience Sichuan food ever reaches China. If you eat Sichuan cuisine and find it too bland, then you are probably not eating authentic Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash are used in many dishes, giving it a distinctively spicy taste, called ma in Chinese. It often leaves a slight numb sensation in the mouth. However, most peppers were brought to China from the Americas in the 18th century so you can thank global trade for much of Sichuan cuisine's excellence. Sichuan hot pots are perhaps the most famous hotpots in the world, most notably the Yuan Yang (mandarin duck)Hotpot half spicy and half clear. Guangdong Cuisine Cantonese food originates from Guangdong, the southernmost province in China. The majority of overseas Chinese people are from Guangdong (Canton)so Cantonese is perhaps the most widely available Chinese regional cuisine outside of China.

八大菜系的英文翻译

八大菜系的英文翻译 No. 1 Sichuan Cuisine 川菜 Specialties Include: (特别推荐) pockmarked bean curd 麻婆豆腐 chicken cubes with peanuts 宫保鸡丁 pork shreds with fishy flavour 鱼香肉丝 translucent beef slices 水晶牛片 No.2 Guangdong cuisine 粤菜 Specialties include: roasted sucking pig 烤乳猪 fricassee three kinds of snakes and cat 三蛇龙虎凤大会 steamed turtle with chives sauce 虾夷葱酱汁清炖甲鱼 king snake with bamboo slices 蛇王炒鸡丝 gourd cups 汤类 No. 3 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系 dezhou grilled chicken 炙鸡 b ird’s nest in a clear soup quick-boiled clam 龙凤酸辣汤 lotus flower and shrimp 青辣椒镶虾 No. 4 Huaiyang Cuisine (also known as Weiyang Cuisine) 苏州菜yincai vegetalbes cooked with chicken slices 鸡汤煮干丝 crab meat & minced pork ball in casserole 清炖蟹粉 chicken mousse broth with fresh corn squid with crispy rice crust 桃花饭

中国八大菜系特点及其代表名菜

中国八大菜系特点及其代表名菜 一、山东菜系(鲁菜) 鲁菜,又叫山东菜。以其味鲜咸脆嫩,风味独特,制作精细享誉海内外。庖厨烹技全面,巧于用料,注重调味,适应面广。其中尤以"爆、烧、塌"等最有特色。山东广为流传的锅塌豆腐、锅塌菠菜等,都是久为人们所乐道的传统名菜。 流派: 由济南和胶东两部分地方风味组成 特点: 味浓厚、嗜葱蒜,尤以烹制海鲜,汤菜和各种动物内脏为长。 名菜: 油爆大哈、红烧海螺、糖酥鲤鱼 二、四川菜系(川菜) 川菜的形成大致在秦始皇统一到三国鼎立之间。 流派: 有成都、重庆两个流派。 特点: 以味多、味广、味厚、味浓著称。 名菜: 宫爆鸡丁、一品熊掌、鱼香肉丝、干烧鱼翅 宫爆鸡丁 三、江苏菜系(苏菜)

苏菜是中国长江中下游地区的著名菜系,覆盖地域包括现今江苏、浙江、安徽、上海,以及江西、河南部分地区,由于后来浙菜、徽菜以其鲜明特色各为八大菜系之一,淮扬菜汇于江苏,同时烹饪界习惯将淮扬菜系所属的江苏地区菜肴称为江苏菜,江苏菜除淮扬菜外还包括南京菜、苏锡菜和徐州菜等地方菜系。 流派: 由扬州、苏州、南京地方菜发展而成。 特点: 烹调技艺以炖、焖、煨著称;重视调汤,保持原汁。 名菜: 鸡汤煮干丝、清炖蟹粉、狮子头、水晶肴蹄、鸭包鱼。 四、浙江菜系(浙菜) 以杭州、宁波、绍兴、温州等地的菜肴为代表发展而成的。其特点是清、香、脆、嫩、爽、鲜。浙江盛产鱼虾,又是著名的风景旅游胜地,湖山清秀,山光水色,淡雅宜人,故其菜如景,不少名菜,来自民间,制作精细,变化较多。烹调技法擅长于炒、炸、烩、溜、蒸、烧。 流派: 由杭州、宁波、绍兴等地方菜构成,最负盛名的是杭州菜。 特点: 鲜嫩软滑,香醇绵糯,清爽不腻。 名菜: 龙井虾仁、西湖醋鱼、叫花鸡

中国八大菜系及其特色

《中国八大菜系及其特色》活动方案 教学目标: 1.通过学习,使学生能掌握菜系的定义,菜系的分类,中国菜的特点,中国主要的八大菜系及其代表。 2.通过图片学习,使学生更容易理解性记住中国菜系定义、分类及特点,能知道各大菜系的代表。 3.在情感上,通过图片展示,让同学们更加了解中国不同地区的饮食文化。 4.通过图片展示和一些才要的做法,激发学生的动手能力。 教学重难点: 1.通过学习,使学生能掌握菜系的定义,菜系的分类,中国菜的特点,中国主要的八大菜系及其代表。 2.通过图片学习,使学生更容易理解性记住中国菜系定义、分类及特点,能知道各大菜系的代表。 教学过程: 一、谈话导入 1.学生平常最爱吃什么菜。 2.总结分析学生的回答,然后导入正课。 3.揭题。 二、了解中国八大菜系分类 1.ppt出示八大菜系的分类 2.了解八大菜系的知识。

三、中国菜系形成的主要因素 1.当地的物产和风俗习惯。 2.各地气候差异形成不同口味。 3.各地烹饪方法不同。 4.中国的烹饪技艺历史悠久。 四、介绍八大菜系及其特色 (一)鲁菜 1.结合图片,讲解山东菜的特点,包含的地区以及擅长的烹饪方法。 2. 介绍鲁菜的主要特点。 3.介绍其主要代表菜。 (二)川菜 1.分析川菜的帮派,小河帮、上河帮、下河帮。 2. 介绍川菜的主要特点。 3.介绍其主要代表菜。 (三)苏菜 1.江苏菜的特点以及所包含的主要地区。 2.介绍苏菜的主要特点。 3.江苏菜的主要代表。 (四)粤菜 1.粤菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2.介绍粤菜的主要特点。

3.广东菜的代表菜主要有鸡烩蛇、龙虎斗、烤乳猪、太爷鸡、盐焗鸡、白灼虾、白斩鸡、烧鹅等。 (五)闽菜 1.闽菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2.介绍闽菜的主要特点。 3. 介绍闽菜的代表菜。 (六)浙菜 1.浙菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2.介绍浙菜的主要特点。 3. 介绍浙菜的主要代表菜。 (七)湘菜 1.湘菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2.介绍湘菜的主要特点。 3. 介绍湘菜的主要代表菜。 (八)徽菜 1.徽菜选料特别以及菜肴特点。 2.介绍徽菜的主要特点。 3.介绍徽菜的主要代表菜。 五、动手实践 选择自己喜欢的一种菜系,制作一张宣传卡。

八大菜系英文简介

China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. 中国地域辽阔,民族众多,因此各种中国饮食口味不同,却都味美,令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具特色,总体来讲,中国饮食可以大致分为八大地方菜系,这种分类已被广为接受。当然,还有其他很多著名的地方菜系,例如北京菜和上海菜。 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. 山东菜系,由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成,清淡,不油腻,以其香,鲜,酥,软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料,山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈新鲜,而油汤外观厚重,味道浓重。济南菜系擅长炸,烤,煎,炒,而胶东菜系则以其烹饪海鲜的鲜淡而闻名。 Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious himself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune cookie at a Shandong restaurant in the West since fortune cookies aren't even indigenous to China. 山东是许多著名学者的故乡,例如孔夫子和孟子。许多山东菜的历史和孔夫子一样悠久,使得山东菜系成为中国现存的最古老的主要菜系之一。但是不要期望在西方国家的山东菜馆里从签饼(中国餐馆的折叠形小饼,内藏有预测运气话语的纸条)获得更多的好运气,因为签饼在中国也不是本土的。 Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Y ellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major component of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Carp. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Y ellow River. But with the current amount of pollution in the Y ellow River, you would be better off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, roasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfect with Shandong's own famous beer, Qingdao Beer

全国小吃英文翻译大全

全国小吃英文翻译大全 何军4小时前 中式早點: 烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll 蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk 饭类: 稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油 饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg 地瓜粥Sweet potato congee 面类:

馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles 鱔魚 面Eel noodles 乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle 汤类: 鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤 Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼 汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup 甜点: 爱玉Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃 Longevity Peaches 芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎

中国八大菜系基本知识

中国八大菜系基本知识 作为一名餐厅服务人员,应不断丰富自己的菜品知识,这是提高服务质量的基础。 菜肴,是指在一定的区域内,因物产、气候、历史条件、饮食习俗的不同,经过漫长的历史演变而形成一整套自成体系的烹饪技艺,并被后人所公认的地方菜。中国地大和物博,民族众多,饮食习惯各不相同,公认的四大菜系有鲁菜、川菜、苏菜、奥菜,后又细分化,发展为八大菜系,即鲁菜、川菜、苏菜、粤菜、浙菜、闽菜,微菜、湘菜。 一、山东菜系 简称鲁菜,主要由济南菜和胶东菜组成。它是我国北方菜的代表,华北、东北等地的菜肴,均受山东菜的影响。山东是我国古代文化的发祥地之一。北魏山东人贾思勰在《齐民要术》中已记载有山东菜百种以上,烹调方法有蒸、煮、烧、炖、酿、煎、熬、烹、炸、腊、泥烤等,这是我国最早的菜谱。明清时期鲁菜的品种和质量不断丰富和提高,济南、胶东两地方菜传入宫延,成为御膳的主体。鲁菜在我国是影响最大的菜系之一。 鲁菜可分济宁、济南、胶东三个分支。济宁地区以烹制河鲜及干鲜珍品见长,自成一体。济南菜取材广泛,品种多、以清香、鲜嫩、味纯为特点,口味略咸,尤精于制汤。胶东菜主要以烹制海味见长,以鲜为主,口味清淡,厚汁厚味。鲁菜选料精,制作细,宴会以丰盛实惠著称。 鲁菜著名代表葱烧海参、油焖大虾、九转肥肠、油爆双脆、烩乌鱼蛋汤、锅塌豆腐、奶汤蒲菜等。 二、四川菜系 简称川菜,主要由成都菜和重庆菜组成,历史悠久,享誉中外。 四川菜系的烹调技艺精深,调味品多,很有特色。菜肴的口味丰富而独特,素有“一菜一格,百菜百味”之美称。川菜口味特点是甜、咸、酸、麻、辣、香、鲜、嫩、软、脆十味皆备,又以麻、辣、酸为主。四川菜约有300多个品种,代表菜有鱼香肉丝、宫保鸡丁、麻婆豆腐、灯影牛肉等。 三、江苏菜系 简称苏菜,主要由淮阳菜、苏州菜和南京菜组成。 淮阳菜包括扬州、镇江、淮安一带的菜肴,其特点是少用酱油,紧油重味浓为主,菜肴油而不腻,烂而不糊,代表菜有清蒸鲥鱼、扬州锅巴。 苏州菜包括苏州、无锡两处的地方菜肴。其特点是细切粗斩,制作精细,用料考究,口味浓中带甜,侧重酥烂鲜香,代表菜有叫花鸡、松鼠鳜鱼等。南京菜以烹制鸡鸭见长,特点是滋味柔和,咸淡相宜,厚汁本味,鲜香酥嫩,代表菜有南京扒鸡、清炖八宝鸡、煨三鸭等。 四、广东菜系 简称粤菜,包括广州、潮州、东江三个地方菜。粤菜用料广泛新奇,蛇、狗、猫、猴都能制成美味佳肴。菜肴清淡、生脆、爽口。在口味上,清、香、酥、脆、浓和咸、甜、酸、辣、苦、鲜五滋六味皆备。主要菜肴有烤乳猪、龙虎斗、开煲狗头、白斩鸡、东江、盐浇鸡等。 五、浙江菜系 简称浙菜,由杭州菜、宁波菜、绍兴菜组成。其中以杭州菜为代表。杭州菜形成于南宋时期。

中国八大菜系代表作英文翻译

中国八大菜系代表作(英文翻译) No.1 Sichuan Cuisine Pockmarked bean curd Chicken cubes with peanuts Pork shreds with fishy flavour Translucent beef slices No. 2 Guangdong cuisine Roasted sucking pig Fricassee three kinds of snakes and cat Steamed turtle with chives sauce King snake with bamboo slices Gourd cups No. 3 Shandong Cuisine Dezhou grilled chicken Bird’s nest in a clear soup Quick-boiled clam Lotus flower and shrimp No. 4 Huaiyang Cuisine (also known as Weiyang Cuisine) Yincai vegetalbes cooked with chicken slices Crab meat & minced pork ball in casserole Chicken mousse broth with fresh corn Squid with crispy rice crust 川菜 麻婆豆腐 宫保鸡丁 鱼香肉丝 灯影牛肉 粤菜 烤乳猪 龙虎烩 清蒸甲鱼 笋片烧蛇 葫芦盅 鲁菜 德州扒鸡 清汤燕窝羹 油爆大蛤 荷花大虾 淮阳菜 蔬菜炒鸡片 砂锅蟹肉丸 奶油鸡丝玉米汤鱿鱼锅巴

详解中国八大菜系

详解中国八大菜系 中国是一个餐饮文化大国,长期以来在某一地区由于地理环境、气候物产、文化传统以及民族习俗等因素的影响,形成有一定亲缘承袭关系、菜点风味相近,知名度较高,并为部分群众喜爱的地方风味著名流派称作菜系。中国菜肴在烹饪中有许多的流派。其中国最有影响和代表性的也为社会所公认的有:鲁、川、粤、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽等菜系,即被人们常说的中国“八大菜系”。一个菜系的形成和它的悠久历史与独到的烹饪特色是分不开的。同时也受到这个地区的自然地理、气候条件、资源特产、饮食习惯等影响。 一、川菜四川菜系 川菜是中国八大菜系之一,主要由重庆、成都及川北、川南的地方风味名特菜肴组成,烹制方法有煎、炒、爆、熘、锅贴等近40种3000余种。川菜的味型之多,居各大菜系之首。 四川沃野千里,物产丰富,为川菜制作提供了丰富的原料。川菜的代表菜很多,有"干煸牛肉丝"、"水煮牛肉"、"宫宝鸡丁"、"麻婆豆腐"、"酸菜鱼"等。 川菜的特点之一:注重调味 调味品复杂多样,有特点,讲究川料川味。调味品多用辣椒、花椒、胡椒、香糟、豆瓣酱、葱、姜、蒜等。以多层次、递增式调味方法为见长,味型多。 川菜的特点之二:烹调手法 烹调手法上擅长小炒、小煎、干烧、干煸。此外,川菜讲究汤的制作及使用。 川菜的特点之三:复合味型川菜 主要有咸鲜味型、家常味型、麻辣味型、糊辣味型、鱼香味型、姜汁味型、酸辣味型、糖醋味型、荔枝味型、芥末味型、甜香味型、椒麻味型、怪味型。 二、鲁菜山东菜系 鲁菜,又叫山东菜。历史悠久,影响广泛。是中国饮食文化的重要组成部分,成为中国八大菜系之一,以其味鲜咸脆嫩,风味独特,制作精细享誉海内外。善于以葱香调味,如烤鸭、烤乳猪、锅烧时子、炸脂盖等。 济南菜在烹调手法上擅长爆、烧、炒、炸,菜品突出清、鲜、脆、嫩。济南的传统菜素以善用清汤、奶汤著称。胶东菜以烹制各种海鲜菜驰名。擅长爆、炸、扒、蒸,口味以鲜为主,偏重清淡,注意保持主料的鲜味。山东菜总的特点在于注重突出菜肴的原味,内地以咸鲜为主,沿海以鲜咸为特色。 山东菜的代表菜有"蟹黄海参"、"白汁裙边"、"干炸赤鳞鱼"、"菊花全蝎"、"山东蒸丸"、"九转大肠"、"福山烧鸡"、"鸡丝蛰头"、"清蒸加吉鱼"、"醋椒鳜鱼"、"奶汤蒲菜"、"红烧海螺"、"烧蛎黄"等。 三、苏菜江苏菜系 江苏东滨大海,西拥洪泽,南临太湖,长江横贯于中部,运河纵流于南北,境内有蛛网般的港汉,串珠似的淀泊,加以寒暖适宜,土壤肥沃,素有"鱼米之乡"之称。"春有刀鲸夏有鳃,秋有肥鸭冬有蔬",一年四季,水产禽蔬联潮上空,这些富饶的物产为江苏菜系的形成提供了优越的物质条件。江苏菜系主要由淮扬、金陵、苏锡、徐海四个地方菜构成,其影响遍及长江中下游广大地区。 淮扬风味以扬州、两淮(淮安、淮阴)为中心,以大运河为主干,南起镇江,北至洪泽湖

中国八大菜系菜品名称及图片

鲁菜代表菜: 1.油焖大虾 菜品色泽枣红亮丽,味香飘逸,鲜嫩微甜,油润适口,是著名的美味佳肴。 2.葱烧海参 海参清鲜,柔软香滑,葱段香浓,食后无余汁。是“古今八珍”之一,葱香味醇,营养丰富,滋肺补肾。 3.扒鸡 扒鸡富含多种氨基酸和维生素,是一种高蛋白、低脂肪的美味佳品,具有健脾、开胃、补肾、强心、利肺之功效。用于喜庆寿宴,馈赠亲友,更是上好珍品。 4..清蒸加吉鱼 “清蒸加吉鱼”,原汁原味,鲜嫩爽口,久食不腻,常作高档筵席之大件菜。吃时外带末、醋碟用以蘸食,口味尤佳。

5.芙蓉鸡片 颜色鲜艳,肉嫩可口。 6.油爆海螺 它富含蛋白蛋、维生素和人体必需的氨基酸和微量元素,是典型的高蛋白、低脂肪、高钙质的天然动物性保健食品。 7.扒牛肉条 扒牛肉条是热菜菜谱之一,以牛肉为制作主料,扒牛肉条的烹饪技巧以扒菜为主,口味属于酱香味。

川菜代表菜: 1.干烧岩鲤 干烧岩鲤是用特产岩鲤和猪肉炸、烧制而成。为川味宴席菜中的珍品。成菜色泽金黄带红光亮,鱼肉紧密细嫩,味道鲜香微辣。 2.干烧桂鱼 它皮厚肉紧,色白而嫩,刺粗而少。味甘平,有补虚劳、益脾胃,治肠风下血之功效。谚曰:“八月桂花香,鳜鱼肥而壮”。此菜无汁、色红亮,质鲜嫩,口味香咸辣酸而回甜。 3.怪味鸡

怪味鸡,又叫秧盆鸡,是中国和地区常见的凉菜食品,味道又麻又辣又甜还带点酸味,吃时百味交,故有“怪味”之称。 4.粉蒸牛肉 粉蒸牛肉属于川菜,主料是牛肉和大米,主要烹饪工艺是蒸。菜品鲜嫩醇香、麻辣适口5..麻油鸡 鸡肉对营养不良、畏寒怕冷、乏力疲劳、月经不调、贫血、虚弱等有很好的食疗作用。祖国医学还认为,鸡肉有温中益气、补虚填精、健脾胃、活血脉、强筋骨的功效。

八大菜系英文版

鲁、川、粤、闽、苏、浙、湘、徽等菜系,即被人们常说的中国“八大菜系” 中国八大菜系之英文版 Eight Cuisines(八大菜系) China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chi nese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's lo cal dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted aro und. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beij ing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. Shandong Cuisine Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure a nd not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness an d tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dis hes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes str ong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Ji aodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. Shandong is the birthplace of many famous ancient scholars such as Confucious and Mencius. And much of Shandong cuisine's history is as old as Confucious h imself, making it the oldest existing major cuisine in China. But don't expect to gain more wisdom from a fortune at a Shandong restaurant in the West since f ortune s aren't even indigenous to China. Shandong is a large peninsula surrounded by the sea to the East and the Yellow River meandering through the center. As a result, seafood is a major componen t of Shandong cuisine. Shandong's most famous dish is the Sweat and Sour Car p. A truly authentic Sweet and Sour Carp must come from the Yellow River. B ut with the current amount of pollution in the Yellow River, you would be bett er off if the carp was from elsewhere. Shandong dishes are mainly quick-fried, r oasted, stir-fried or deep-fried. The dishes are mainly clear, fresh and fatty, perfe ct with Shandong's own famous beer, Qingdao Beer Sichuan Cuisine pungent Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the m ost famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungen t flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepp er and prickly ash(花椒) also never fail to accompany, producing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean (豆酱)are also used in t he cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredien

八大菜系代表菜名英语

Sichuan Cuisine Bean curd with mince and chilli oil 麻婆豆腐 Braised pork knuckle with bean sauce豆瓣全肘 Diced chicken with chilli pepper ; chicken cubes with peanuts宫保鸡丁 Pork shreds with fishy flavour ;shredded pork,in Sichuan style鱼香肉丝 Stewed scallop and turnip ball绣球干贝 Steamed pork wrapped in lotus leaves 荷叶蒸肉 Translucent beef slices灯影牛肉 Spicy Sichuan-style tender chicken slices怪味鸡块 Shrimp with green vegetables翡翠虾仁 “chrysanthemum” in chafing dish 菊花火锅 Shandong Cuisine Bird’s nest in clear soup清汤燕窝 Braised sea whelks in brown sauce红烧海螺 Dezhou grilled chicken德州扒鸡 Braised sea slug with crab meat in brown sauce蟹烧海参 Chinese yam in hot toffee拔丝山药 Quick-boiled clam油爆大蛤 Lotus flower,and shrimp荷花大虾 Guangdong Cuisine Sweet-sour pork fillet with chilli 糖醋咕噜肉 Sliced chicken with oyster sauce耗油滑鸡片 Fricassee three kinds of snakes and cat三蛇龙虎会 Shark’s fin with crab ovum虾黄鱼翅 Roasted sucking pig烤乳猪 Stewed crab meat and eggplant虾肉烧茄子 Steamed turtle with chive sauce美味蒸甲鱼 Stuffed duck shaped as gourd八珍葫芦鸭 Crisp-skinned chicken脆皮鸡 King snake with bamboo slices竹丝烩王蛇 Gourd cups冬瓜盅 Fujian Cuisine Sea food and poultry in casserole佛跳墙 Steamed pork roll with rice flour and lotus leaf荷叶米粉肉 Crisp pomfret with litchi荔枝鲳鱼 Steamed chicken ball with egg-white蒸芙蓉鸡球 Fried prawn shaped as a pair of fish太极明虾 Sauté shredded whelks in rice wine sauce炝糟响螺 Sauté sea cucumber with scallions葱烧刺参

中国八大菜系翻译总结

中国八大菜系英文介绍 China covers a large territory and has many nationalities, hence a variety of Chinese food with different but fantastic and mouthwatering flavor. Since China's local dishes have their own typical characteristics, generally, Chinese food can be roughly divided into eight regional cuisines, which has been widely accepted around. Certainly, there are many other local cuisines that are famous, such as Beijing Cuisine and Shanghai Cuisine. 中国地域辽阔,民族众多,因此各种中国饮食口味不同,却都味美,令人垂涎。因为中国地方菜肴各具特色,总体来讲,中国饮食可以大致分为八大地方菜系,这种分类已被广为接受。当然,还有其他很多著名的地方菜系,例如北京菜和上海菜。 Shandong Cuisine 山东菜系/鲁菜 Consisting of Jinan cuisine and Jiaodong cuisine, Shandong cuisine, clear, pure and not greasy, is characterized by its emphasis on aroma, freshness, crispness and tenderness. Shallot and garlic are usually used as seasonings so Shangdong dishes tastes pungent usually. Soups are given much emphasis in Shangdong dishes. Thin soup features clear and fresh while creamy soup looks thick and tastes strong. Jinan cuisine is adept at deep-frying, grilling, frying and stir-frying while Jiaodong division is famous for cooking seafood with fresh and light taste. 山东菜系,由济南菜系和胶东菜系组成,清淡,不油腻,以其香,鲜,酥,软而闻名。因为使用青葱和大蒜做为调料,山东菜系通常很辣。山东菜系注重汤品。清汤清澈新鲜,而油汤外观厚重,味道浓重。济南菜系擅长炸,烤,煎,炒,而胶东菜系则以其烹饪海鲜的鲜淡而闻名。 Sichuan Cuisine 四川菜系/川菜 Sichuan Cuisine, known often in the West as Szechuan Cuisine, is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its spicy and pungent flavor, Sichuan cuisine, prolific of tastes, emphasizes on the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash also never fail to accompany, producing typical exciting tastes. Besides, garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and animals are usually chosen as ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are applied as basic cooking techniques. It cannot be said that one who does not experience Sichuan food ever reaches China. 四川菜系,是世界上最著名的中国菜系之一。四川菜系以其香辣而闻名,味道多变,着重使用红辣椒,搭配使用青椒和花椒,产生出经典的刺激的味道。此外,大蒜,姜和豆豉也被应用于烹饪过程中。野菜和野禽常被选用为原料,油炸,无油炸,腌制和文火炖煮是基本的烹饪技术。没有品尝过四川菜的人不算来过中国。 If you eat Sichuan cuisine and find it too bland, then you are probably not eating authentic Sichuan cuisine. Chili peppers and prickly ash are used in many dishes, giving it a distinctively spicy taste, called ma in Chinese. It often leaves a slight numb sensation in the mouth. However, most peppers were brought to China from the Americas in the 18th century so you can thank global trade for much of Sichuan cuisine's excellence. Sichuan hot pots are perhaps the most famous hotpots in the world, most notably the Yuan Yang (mandarin duck)Hotpot half spicy and half clear. 如果你吃四川菜,发现它过于柔和,那么你可能吃的不是正宗的四川菜。红绿辣椒被用在许

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