最新外研版八年级下册英语Module3 Unit1课文翻译

外研版八年级下册英语Module3 Unit1课文翻译

1Listen and number the words as you hear them.部分翻译earth 地球land 陆地message 消息moon 月亮news 新闻planet 行星reach 到达scientist 科学家2Listen again and complete the notes．部分翻

译·news about the trip{o(1)关于(1)火星之旅的新闻·journey of (2) months(2)8个月的旅行·has not sent back any (3) yet没有发回任何(3)信息·hope to find (4)____on Mars希望在火星上找到(4)生命3Listen and read.部分翻译Daming:Hi，Tony．What are you up to?大明：你好，托尼。你在于什么呢？Tony：Hi，Daming．I've just made a model spaceship for our school project.托尼：你好，大明。我刚刚为我们学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞船模型Daming：I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it. Can you help me?大明：我还没开始呢，因为我不确定怎么做。你能帮我吗？Tony：Sure，no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months．托尼：当然可以，没问题。你听说最新的新闻了吗？科学家已经向火星发射了一艘宇宙飞船。它在太空中已经行驶了好几个月了。Daming:Has it arrived yet?大明：它已经到达了

吗？Tony: Yes，it has arrived already. That's why it's on the news．托尼：是的，它已经到达了。这就是它在新闻中播放的原因。Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?大明：那么他们在火星上发现生命了吗？

Tony:No，they haven't yet．托尼：还没有。Daming：Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?大明：在宇宙飞船里有宇航员吗？Tony:No，there aren't。托尼：没有。Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been lo the moon．大明：为什么没有？宇航员已经去过月球了。Tony:Yes，but no one has been to Mars yet，because Mars is very far away，much farther than the moon．Lots of scientists are workinghard in order to send astronauts to Mars one

day．托尼：是的，但是还没有人去过火星，因为火星很遥远，比月球远多了。很多科学家正努力工作，为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去。Daming：That's interesting! How can I get information on space travel? 大明：那很有趣！我怎么才能得到有关航天旅游的信息呢？Tony：You can go online to search for information．托尼：你可以上网搜索信息。Daming：I will，Thank you，Tony!大明：我会的。谢谢你，托尼！Everyday English日常英语. What are you up to?你在干什么呢？. Sure, no problem.当然可以，没问题。Now answer the

questions．现在回答问题。 1 What school project have Daming and Tony got?大明和托尼要做什么学校项目？

2 How does Daming feel about the school project?对于这个学校项目大明感觉怎么样？

3 What news has Tony heard?托尼听说过什么新闻？

4 Has anyone been to Mars? Why?有人去过火星吗？为什么？4Complete the passage with the correct form...部分翻译arrive到达discover发现planet 行星send 发送yet还，尚On today's news,Tony has heard that scientists have (1) a spaceship to Mars and it has (2) on the (3) after a journey of several months from the earth. Scientists have not (4) life on Mars (5) . And no astronaut has ever been to Mars because it is very far away.在今天的新闻中，托尼听说科学家已经(1)发射宇宙飞船到火星，它从地球出发，经过几个月的旅程后已经(2)到达这颗(3)行星。科学家(5)还没有在火星上(4)发现生命。而且没有宇航员去过火星，因为它很遥远。5Listen and underline the words the speaker stresses.部分翻译 1 I've just made a model spaceship for our school project．我刚刚为我们学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞船模型。 2 I haven't started yet because I'm not sure how to make it.我还没开

始呢，因为我不确定怎么做。 3 Has it arrived yet?它已经到达了吗？ 4 Astronauts have already been to the

moon.宇航员已经去过月球了。6Make lists of what we have and have not done...部分翻译我们已经……

We have not...我们还没有……7Work in pairs. Talk about space travel with...部分翻译我们发射过去火星的宇宙飞船吗？-Yes，we have．But...是的，我们发射过。但是……小编推荐：声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权，根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》，如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们，我们会及时删除。书通网https://www.sodocs.net/doc/66198743.html,为广大网友提供：优美的诗句、伤感的句子、好词好句、唯美的句子、思念的诗句、经典语句等学习生活资源。

1.It形式主语has been said①据说that引导真正的主语everyone每个人lives by selling

something②靠卖东西过日子. （全文的topic sentence主题句）

语法分析

It has been said that everyone lives by selling something.

据说每个人都靠出售某种东西来维持生活。

第一层

It形式主语has been said谓语that everyone lives by selling something.主语从句

第二层

that引主从句everyone主语lives谓语by（通过，靠）selling something方式状语.

2.In the light of = according to = taking into account = in accordance with/ base on / in terms of

/ in proportion as / on the strength of①依据, 按照, 就…而言,考虑到, 从...的观点this statement这种说法, teachers live by selling knowledge知识, philosophers②哲学家by selling wisdom③智慧and priests牧师；（天主教的）神父by selling spiritual comfort④精神安慰.

语法分析

In the light of this statement, teachers live by selling knowledge, philosophers by selling

wisdom and priests by selling spiritual comfort.

根据这种说法，教师靠卖知识为生，哲学家靠卖智慧为生，牧师靠卖精神安慰为生。

In the light of this statement方式状语, teachers主语live谓语by selling knowledge方式状语, philosophers主语by selling wisdom方式状语and连词priests主语by selling

spiritual comfort方状.

3.Though引让步状从it形主语may be possible to可以… measure①衡量，估量；权衡the

实际物品的价值，实物的价值in terms of money③以金钱的观点, it is extremely difficult是极其困难的to对estimate = assess④估算，评估the true value of the service这种服务的真正价值which引导定从people perform（= do）for us⑤为我们提供的.

语法分析

Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us.

虽然物质产品的价值可以用金钱来衡量，但要估算别人为我们为所提供的服务的价值却是极其困难的。

第一层

第二层

Though引导让步状从it 形主may be系词possible表语to measure the value of material goods in terms of money真主语

第二层

which宾语，引定从people主语perform谓语for us状语.