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2019-2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(1)含答案

2019-2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(1)含答案
2019-2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(1)含答案

2019-2020年中考英语阅读组合训练(1)含答案

【完型填空】

Billy’s favorite color wa s orange. But he couldn’t see what orange look ed like.

A month after he was born, his mother noticed that his eyes weren’t as 1 as a normal baby’s.“Billy would 2 be able to see. He is blind.” The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn 3 about the world around him, his mother kept describing everything she saw for him.

Not just through his mother’s words, Billy saw 4 his ears and hands, too. He had p erfect hearing. “In fact, he 5 see many things that normal people don’t notice.”

6 Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was

7 in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he

8 going to Stanford University some day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream.

Many people wanted to find out the secret of his 9 . Billy explained, “Just move forward! Don’t let any difficulty 10 your dream from coming true.”

You cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.

1. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest

2. A. no B. often C. never D. usually

3. A. all B. none C. neither D. both

4. A. between B. without C. among D. with

5. A. need B. can C. must D. should

6. A. Or B. If C. Al though D. Before

7. A. bored B. worried C. kind D. interested

8. A. looked through B. looked for C. looked forward to D. looked up

9. A. success B. smile C. trouble D. eyes

10. A. wake B. prevent C. leave D. throw

【阅读理解】

Last summer, after 16 years in America, I travelled to Moscow where I grew up. I was the first in my family to return. Mom gave me a hand-drawn map showing the location of my grandfather’s grave(坟墓). She asked me to visit it. I promised her it would be the first thing I’d do.

But it wasn’t until a day before I was leaving that I found time to visit.

By the entrance to the cemetery(公墓), a lady was selling flowers. She had only seven left. I bought them all, but it was then that I realized the map was lost and never found.

I could call my mom. It was already morning in New York.

But the problem was that I had already t old her I’d gone to the cemetery. What was I going to say? That I decided to go again but lost the map?

Then I found the office. An old woman searched the records and found two Abraham Pikarskis with no further details.

I set off to look for them, hoping that at least one would have a picture on the stone.

I found the two graves. Both said Abraham Pikarski, no pictures, nothing else.

Which grave was mine?

I put three flowers on the grave in front of me and went back to the first one. I also put three flowers there.

I stood there with the last flower. Which Abraham Pikarski should it go to? Should I just discard it so that each Abraham Pikarski got an equal number? Finally, I put the flower on the grave. If this is really my grandfath er’s, he got the most. If not, let this be a respect to the stranger.

I flew home to New York the next day. When Mom saw me, she started crying.

“Mom, it’s only been a week...”

She said, “Son, thank you for visiting Grandfather’s grave. It rea lly means so much to me. When you called and told me you went there, I thought you were just comforting me. But this morning, my cousin called from Moscow, saying she saw your flowers on your grandpa’s grave.”

Should I ask her how many flowers her cousin saw? Three or four?

1. Why didn’t the writer call Mom for the location of his grandfather’s grave?

A. Because it was midnight in New York.

B. Because he found the hand-drawn map.

C. Because he didn’t want Mom to know he broke his promise.

D. Because his mom didn’t know where Grandfather’s grave was.

2. The writer’s mother cried because ________.

A. she missed her father so much

B. she hadn’t seen her son for a week

C. the writer visited his grandfather’s grave for her

D. the writer put four flowers on his grandfather’s grave

3. In which situation does the writer have no difficulty making a decision?

A. How to deal with the last flower.

B. Whether to visit his grandfather’s grave.

C. Whether to phone Mom for the grave’s locat ion.

D. Whether to ask Mom how many flowers her cousin saw.

4. This passage shows the writer’s character mostly through the use of ________.

A. description of his thoughts and actions

B. his long dialogues with other people

C. description of his looks and personality

D. other people’s thoughts about him

【阅读表达】

When people in Chinese cities go back home after school or work,they usually see guards(门卫)at the gates of their communities.It’s a gated community,which is common in China.Only people who live there can go inside freely,and only their cars can pass through the gates.But open communities have already become popular in many cities of other countries,like Paris,France,and New York City,the USA.

Now,things may change in China.On Feb 21,the government said that gated communities should be open to the public.

Open communities have no gates or walls,so people in the city can share roads,green areas and shops.“People need to talk and share.A good city needs to give people enough places to do this,”said Wang Weiqiang,an urban planning(城市规划)expert from Tongji University.Also,with more roads opening to the public,cities could have better traffic,according to Li Hongchang

from Beijing Jiaotong University.

However,not everyone likes the idea of open communities.Quite a lot of people say they have given money for the roads inside the communities,and they worry there will be safety problems when communities are open.

The Chinese government explained that opening the communities would be done step by step and more plans would come out in the future.Also,they have been testing it in some places in Chengdu,Sichuan,and so far it has been working well.

1.Who goes into the gated community freely?

2.Where are open communities popular?

3.What are open communities?

4.Why don’t some people like the idea of open communities?

5.What do you think of open communities?

【书面表达】

3月5日是学雷锋纪念日,你校师生去敬老院开展志愿者活动。假如你是李华,请通过邮件将此活动情况介绍给Mary。

活动时间:3月5日

活动地点:幸福敬老院(Nursing Home)

参与人员:志愿者

活动形式:1. 送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福。

2. 帮老人整理房间、打扫卫生……

3. 陪老人聊天;为老人表演(唱歌、跳舞),读报……

活动感想:此活动很有意义,从中学会了关爱老人、尊重老人……

要求:1. 要点齐全,条理清晰,语句通顺,不要逐字翻译,须适当发挥。

2. 词数100字左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)

Dear Mary,

Thank you for your last E-mail. Let me tell you what we did on 5th March.

If you have the chance in China, I hope you can join us.

Li Hua

【参考答案】

【完型填空】

ACADB CDCAB

【阅读理解】

CCBA

【阅读表达】

1.Only people who live there.

2.In many cities of other countries.1ike Paris,France and New York City,the USA.3.The communities with no gates or walls.

4.They have given money for the roads inside the communities and worry there will be safety problems when communities are open.

5.I think it is good to have open communities,because people can share nice things together./I don’t think it is good to have open communities,because people may worry about the safety of their houses.

【书面表达】

Dear Mary,

Thank you for your last E-mail. Let me tell you what we did on 5th March.

As a member of volunteers, I got up early because I was too excited to sleep. In the morning, we volunteers brought some flowers and fresh fruit. As we arrived at the Happiness Nursing Home, we sent them our best wishes too. How happy they were!

Then we cleaned the windows and swept the floor for them. After that, some of us performed activities for them, such as singing songs and dancing. Some of us read newspaper for them. Some of us chatted with them. When it was time for us volunteers to leave, they were grateful for our kindness.

From this meaningful activity, I found that we are supposed to care for the old and respect them. In our daily life, we should offer our seats to them on buses. And we should treat our own grandparents more kindly.

If you have the chance in China, I hope you can join us.

Li Hua

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