【珍藏】2016年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译(Word版,含答案)精讲二、翻译句子

（2016江苏扬州）七、书面表达(计30分)

A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)

将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。

76. 我正在计划怎样度过这个假期。

________________________________________________________________________

77. 在做这项工作前，他们有必要接受培训。

________________________________________________________________________

78. 我妈妈离开家的时候忘记关灯了。

________________________________________________________________________

79. 上周，他被选中在那部电影中主演一名警察。

________________________________________________________________________

80. 沿着这条路走，你就会看到银行在你的左边。

________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. I am planning how to spend this holiday/vacation. / I am planning how I will spend this holiday/vacation.

77. It is necessary for them to receive training before doing the task.

78. My mother/mum/mom forgot to turn off the lights when she left home.

79. Last week, he was chosen to play the lead role of a policeman in that film/movie.

80. Walk along/down this road, you’ll see the bank on your left.

(2016江苏苏州)第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

48. 为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？

49. 他够认真，对所有事三思而后行。

50. 每天大量的申请信被及时处理。

51. 你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？

52. 大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它。

48. Why not try out for the school football team?

49. He is serious enough to think twice about everything.

50. Plenty of application letters are dealt with in time every day.

51. Can you guess how long my uncle has had the robot?

52. Nature is so important that we are all protecting it properly.

(2016湖南邵阳)B)英汉互译阅读短文，将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每小题2分）

71. The Internet is becoming more and more popular. It brings us a lot of fun and convenience. 72.但它也引起了一些新的问题。Children like the Internet. They would rather

communicate with others online than talk with their parents.

On the one hand, in my opinion, the Internet brings people closer. On the other hand, 如果我们花太多的时间在网络上，we will have less time with our families and friends in the real world.

74.Parents are always staying with us. So why not talk to them face to face when we have problems. If so, 75.I’m sure that we can get on well with our parent s.

71.因特网正变得越来越受欢迎。

72.but it also causes some new problems.

73.If we spend too much time on the Internet,

74.父母总是和我们在一起。

75.我确信我们会与父母相处融恰的。

(2016湖南常德)第二节英汉互译（共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）

阅读短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。

Bus Driver and Passengers Saved an Old Man

At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help.

The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.

He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital.. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus.

move the man onto the bus.

sad that many people don t wa nt to help others because they don’t want to help others because

但是司机并没有考虑他自己。He only thought about saving a life.

71. 他下车问那个女人发生了什么事。

72. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly.

73. 但出乎他的意料的是，他们都同意和他一起去了。

74. 多亏王先生和乘客，这位老人才能及时的得救。

75. But the driver did not consider himself.

(2016湖南株洲)第一节翻译语篇（5小题，计10分）

阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

Learning has become my life habit. 66. I think learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. I will leave the junior high school. 67. 我期待去我理想的高中。So I must study harder.

By studying hard I can write thousands of English words. At first, I didn’t know many English words. 68. Like most students, I thought it was hard and boring to remember them all. But there was an English word competition at our school. I picked up a dictionary and prepared for it. I tried to understand the meaning of each word first. It helped me remember them quickly.

Thankfully, my father gave me a hand. 69. If he found some useful words, he would tell me

in a special way. It made the whole thing more interesting.

In the competition, I won the first prize, which made me really happy. This experience taught me to remember more English words.

Of all the dictionaries, I like Oxford English Dictionary best. 70. 我家里有十多本《牛津英语字典》。I want to recite the whole dictionary. I should never give up trying to achieve my dream. It is really difficult but I believe anything is possible if you study hard.

66. 我认为学习就像伴随一生的旅行，因为学习每天都会给你带来新的东西。

67. I expect to learn in my dreaming senior middle school.

68. 像大多数学生一样，我认为它们（英语单词）难记，而且让人感到厌烦。

69. 如果他发现一些有用的单词，他会用一种特殊的方法告诉我。

70. There are tens of Oxford English Dictionaries in my home.

(2016湖南郴州)第二节英汉互译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，计10分）

My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old boy. We are in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and 71. 他所有的功课都学得好。He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with it after class. 72. His parents are both teachers and they are really busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter but he is stronger than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it well. 73. But I’m more interested in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class likes him. But now it’s time to graduate and 74. 我们即将离开学校。Michael and I are going to different high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a musician. 75. We believe our friendship will be forever.

71. ___________________________________________________________________

72. ___________________________________________________________________

73. ___________________________________________________________________

74. ___________________________________________________________________

75. ___________________________________________________________________

71. He does well in all the subjects.

72. 他的父母都是老师，并且他们都很忙，所以他经常在家里帮助他们做家务。

73. 但是我对艺术更感兴趣。

74. We will leave our school./ We are leaving our school.

75. 我们相信我们的友谊将地久天长。

(2016湖南衡阳)B)句子翻译。阅读短文，翻译划线部分的句子。（共5小题，计10分）Every week Julia went to visit her grandparent. (66)The grandfather gave each child a few coins and told them to buy something they like. They could

buy toys and candy. After they grew a little bit

older their parents thought that it was time for them to learn how to manage money. So the parent s asked the children to think of ways to manage

money.

Ruben is the cleverest boy. He decided to make money by buying and selling things. (67)他得到了全家人的支持 But Nico the smallest child still spent the money as usual Ruben thought（68） it was unfair and he stopped saving his

money too. For little Julia she had a wonderful secret plan. But（69）他的父母对她感到非常失望。 They thought Julia wasn’t doing anything.

One day Julia came with a violin and played

it for the family. Everyone

was surprised.They knew that Julia liked the violin.(70) but her family was too poor to afford the violin classes for her. So Julia found a street

violinist and asked him to teach her. In return she gave him all her money. The violinist was deeply moved by Julia. He taught her for months and loaned借贷a violin to her.

Then Julia gave performances with theviolinist in

the street. By doing this she made enough money to pay for the violin.

66.外祖父给孩子几个硬币，告诉他们买自己喜欢的东西。

67. He got support from the whole family.

68. 这不公平，他也停止了节约钱。

69. But her parents were not pleased with her.

70. 她家太穷了，为她支付不起小提琴课。

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