牛津译林版8B Unit1 past and present课堂练习
八年级（下）英语课堂十分钟练习Unit1 Welcome to the unit
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一、翻译词组
1、半小时前_____________________
2、你见过我的食物吗_____________________________
3、我刚刚吃了它。________________________________
4、你变了。___________________________________
5、过去常常和我分享一切_________________________
6、过去常常对我好_______________________________
7、不同时期的交通方式__________________________
8、步行去那儿________________________
9、太多人和车辆_______________________
二、根据旬意及中文提示完成单词
1. At ____________(现在，目前)，we can fly to Seoul from Yancheng.
can’t forget the poor life in the____________ (过去).
’ve____________ (刚刚)known about it. Sorry to hear that.
4. He has changed. He____________（曾经）to be so kind to his wife.
5. In big cities, people often go to work by ____________（地铁）. It’s fast and cheap.
三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
’re different forms of transport at different____________ (time).
want something ____________ (eat) because I am hungry.
3. 一Where is my book 一It____________ (be)on the desk five minutes ago.
used to____________ (go) to school by bus, but now I ride a bike.
has____________ (change)a lot. He always wanted to play with others but now he doesn’t.
四、单项选择
( ) 1. We got here____________ half an hour ago. A. since B.／ C. for D. in ( )2.一____________he ____________at this school two years ago 一一Yes，I think so.
A. Did ; study
B. Has, studied
C. Was; study
D. Did; studied
( ) goes to school _______every day．It’s five minutes’ walk from his home to school.
A. by bus
B. by plane
C. on foot
D. by train
( )4.一China develops(发展) so fast.一That’s true. It____________a lot already.
A. has changed
B. changed
C. will change
D. changes
( ) building is a cinema now. It____________a supermarket.
A. was used to be
B. used to be
C. is used to being
D. uses to be
五、根据中文提示完成句子
1、我妈妈一小时前在家里。__________________________________________________
2、---你看见我的电脑了吗” --- “不，没有。”
________________________________________________________________________
3、格林先生每天乘地铁去上班。________________________________________________
4、许多年前Kate曾经是一名护士。________________________________________________
5、这部电影有助于你了解中国的过去和现在。
____________________________________________________________________________ 6、---当你爸爸小的时候为什么不乘坐公交车上学---因为等下一部花很长时间。
_____________________________________________________________________________
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一、翻译词组
1、很了解阳光镇______________________
2、把……变成……__________________________
3、在……的北部_______________________
4、和某人结婚_____________________________
5、水污染__________________________
6、在某种程度上____________________________
7、改善条件______________________________
8、不时，有时__________________________
9、感到有点孤独__________________________10、一生________________________________
二、根据旬意及中文提示完成单词
have lived here ____________ (自从)my father began to work in this city.
and Linda have been ___________ (已婚的)for ten years，but they’ve never is in the ____________ (北部的)part of Jiangsu Province.
there are a number of ____________ (工厂)in our hometown.
many ____________ (街区)are there in your hometown ---About ten.
三、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Now the rivers in the park are much ____________ (clean).
2. Many people from the poor villages have ____________ (move) to the cities.
3.一There are great _______in your hometown．一Yes. It___________a lot in the past few years．(change) is less air ____________ (pollute)i n the small like going there on vacation.
5.一Is she ____________ (marry) 一Yes. Her husband is Mr Green.
四、单项选择
( ) you know the movie Lost In Thailand---Yes．I____________it ’s funny.
seen see
( ) lot since the boy finished school.
changed changed changed
( )’s grandpa has lived here____________.
years ago B. almost 10 year 1994 long time
( ) Thursday when I got to the station，I____________I had left m y ticket at home.
( )!The reporter from CCTV is having an interview____________Mr Zhou.
C．to D．w ith
五、句型转换
Ping received an email an hour ago.(否定)Chen Ping______ _____an email an hour ago.
went to the center of the city by bus.(同义) They ____ ____ ___to the center of the city.
I go swimming in summer．(同义)I go swimming in summer ____ ____ ___ ___.
bought a new bike just now. (同义句转换) I________ just ________a new bi ke.
have been here since 2000.(对划线部分提问)________ ________have they been here
六、翻译句子
1、他过去住在香港，但现在已搬到纽约。__________________________________________
2、以前这里有一个钢铁厂。现在已经变成一个饭店。
___________________________________________________________________________ 3、那儿的污染很严重，因为工厂的工人过去经常往河里倒废物。
____________________________________________________________________________ 4、后来政府意识到问题并且采取措施改善情况。
____________________________________________________________________________ 5、看到镇上令人惊讶的变化真好。
It’s_________________________________________________________________________
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一、根据句意及中英文提示完成单词
1．We must stop driving cars to reduce air____________ (污染)in the cities．
2．You will____________ (意识到)the mistake you made today in the future．
3．The woman’s ____________(丈夫)drives her to work every day．
4．Though he lives alone．he has a lot of friends and does n’t feel____________（寂寞）．
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Everything_________________ (change)a lot over the years in the modern city．
2．I'm sure you will be_______________ (good)at English if you work harder．
3．My aunt and uncle got____________ (marry)thirty years they have two children．
4．I lived in the____________ (south)part of the town with my parents two years ago．5．Danny and Daniel are brothers，and their____________ (wife)are sisters．That’s interesting．三、单项选择
( )1．Nothing in the world is ________if you set your mind to do it．
A．impossible B．wonderful C．interesting D．necessary
( )2．Water pollution is a great________ to be solved now．
A．question B．problem C．matter D．trouble
( )3．Catherine got married________a policeman twenty years ago．
A．with B．for C．to D．of
( )4．Your foreign teacher Miss Smith________us English since five years ago．
A．taught B．is teaching C．has taught D．teaches
( )5．一________do you know the Olympic Games 一1know it very well．
A．How long B．How 'often C．How well D．How soon
( )6. It’s very _________to play ______ Chinese chess with them.
A. pleasure, a
B. pleased, the
C. pleasant, /
D. necessary, an ( )7. — Why not go to see the dolphin show with me — Because I ________ it．A．saw B．will see C．see D．have seen
( ) hear Jim __________ Ann next month.
A will marry to
B will marry with
C will marry
D will be married with
( )9. They have never washed their clothes themselves _______．
A．already B．ever C．before D．just
( )10. I still can’t understand the article，________there are few new words in it．A．if B．because C．though D．and
四、根据中文提示完成句子
1．深圳已经变成了一座现代化城市。______________________________________________ 2．这位老人并不感到寂寞，因为他的子女每周去看他一次。
___________________________________________________________________________ 3．在过去的几年里我的生活发生了很大的变化。
_________________________________________________________________________ 4．我像以前一样经常看NBA比赛。_____________________________________________
你认为现在的公交服务(b us service)比以前好吗---是的，某些方面是的。
__________________________________________________________________________ 6．你叔叔曾是工程师,是吗___________________________________________________ 7．你过去常饭后打篮球吗____________________________________________________
8. 你已经变了。你以前很好，但现在我再也不想和你玩了。
__________________________________________________________________________
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一、在表格中写出下列动词的适当形式
动词原形现在分词过去式过去分词动词原形现在分词过去式过去分词run leave
know swim
move carry
teach give
plan begin
二、根据要求变换句型，每空一词
1. He’s finished h is homework. (改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)
________ ________ finished his homework ________, ________ ________.
2. They have already arrived in Shanghai. (否定句)They ________ ________ in Shanghai ________.
3. I bought a new iphone6 Plus just now. (用just改写)
I ________ ________ ________ a new iphone6 Plus.
4. He hasn’t come to school because he’s ill. (提问)________ _________ he come to school
5. We began to learn English three years ago. (改为同义句)
We ________ ________ English ________ three years.
三、单项选择
1. ---How clean the bedroom is! ---Yes, I am sure that someone ______ it.
A. cleans
B. cleaned
C. has cleaned
D. is cleaning
2. ---When ______ Jessie _____ to New York ---Yesterday.
A. does, get
B. did, get
C. has, got
D. is, getting
3. I haven’t heard of my best friend _____. I don’t know what has happened to her.
A. already
B. ever
C. recently
D. never
4. ---It’s time for dinner. Where is your father, Emma ---He ______ his bike in the yard.
A. repair
B. repaired
C. is repairing
D. will fix
5. ---Hi. I ______ you for a long time. ---I ______ in Beijing. I’ve just come back.
A. didn’t see, am
B. haven’t seen, shall be
C. didn’t see, will be
D. haven’t seen, was
6. ---Is it the most wonderful football game you have ______ watched
---Yes, I have ______ watched such a wonderful game before.
A. ever; never
B. yet; ever
C. already; yet
D. ever; yet
7. This kind of flu (流感) is terrible, but the government ______ action to prevent it already.
A. has taken
B. took
C. will take
D. was taking
四、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. ---________ you ________ (find) your Math book yet
---Yes. I ________ (find) it behind the building an hour ago.
2. They _______________ (not visit) her for a long time.
3. ---How many times ________ you ________ (see) the film
---Not even once. But I ___________ (see) it sometime next week.
4. The young man _____________ (plant) 400 trees in the past three years.
5. ________ Millie ________ (speak) to a foreigner before
班级姓名
一、根据旬意及中文提示完成单词
1. I have only started to learn French ____________.（近来）
the train arrived ____________ (还,仍) ---Yes, it arrived ten minutes ago.
long has Mr Smith____________ (教)English so far
have been great____________ (改变)in America since I left there.
country has made such great progress as Chinese in the __________（过去的）thirty years．
二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
1. I__________（buy）the bike two weeks ago. I_________（have）this bike since the beginning of this month. I ___________（have）it for two weeks.
2. Great changes_________________（take）place in those villages in the past ten years.
3. How many times ___you ____ (phone）me these days
____ you ________ (phone）me this morning
4. Tom can’t get into the room be cause he ______（lose）the key to the door.
5. I ____（look）for the dictionary, but I _________（find not）it yet.
6. －___ the new programmes _____ （start）yet－No, they _____（plan）.
7. We ______（live）in Shanghai from 1989 to 1999.
8. They can’t go with us. They________ （finish, not）the work yet.
9. You _____ （change, not ）your mind, ___________ you
三、单项选择
( )1 ---What is the weather like this summer here ---There ___________ very little rain.
A. has B has been C are D have been
( )2. I haven’t seen you _____ last Friday A. for B. since C. from D. on
( )3. —John, you ____ the computer game for two hours. It’s bad for your eyes. Stop, please!
— OK, Mum. A. played B. have played C. were playing D. play
( ) won’t go to the concert because I ____ my ticket.
A. lost
B. don’t lose
C. have lost
D. will lost
( )5. －______ my dictionary －Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.
A. Have you seen
B. Do you seen
C. Had you seen
D. Would you seen
( )6. －_____have you been here －For 3 years.
A. How often
B. How long
C. How far
D. How
( ) of the busy traffic, the plane __________when he arrives.
A. has landed
B. has taken off
C. landed
D. took off
( )8 －May I go to play tennis with you, Dad －______you ______your composition yet
A. Are, finishing , finish , finish D. Have, finished
( )9 －______have you been here －For a month.
often B. How far C. How long D. How soon
( )10. You'll answer for what you___________ . do done done D. do
四、翻译句子1、我已经做出了这道数学题。____________________________________
2、他还没有回家。______________________________________
3、Lily和Lucy 来上学了吗不，还没有。________________________________________
4、自从他来中国，他就教孩子们英语。____________________________________________
5、在过去的几年里，他画了成百上千幅画。________________________________________
八年级（下）英语课堂十分钟练习Unit1 Integrated skills
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一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1．It’s our duty to protect our____________ (环境)．
2．You should____________ (归还)the books to the library as soon as possible．
3．Our study____________ (条件)is much better than before．
4．1 want to go____________ (在国外)for further study．
5．They have been good friends since they were in____________ (小学)school．
6. Paul speaks good English, and he gets a good job because of his _________(优势).
二、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空
1. How lucky we are____________ (1ive)in this modern city! Everything is fast．
2. Tom gets used to____________ (walk)to school every day．
3. Things____________ (change)a lot during the past few years．
4. Modern technologies make____________ (communicate)much faster and easier．
5. Great improvements____________ (take)place in those vil lages in the last ten years．
6. The ____________(develop) of science has changed our world a lot.
7. The film shows us a war that happened ___________(century) ago.
8. The changes to Moonli ght Town _____________(bring) many problems.
三、单项选择
( )1．I'm happy to see great____have taken place in my hometown．Many new roads have been built．A．experiences B．advantage C．dream D．changes ( )2．He used to______in a small village，but now he has been used to_______in a big city．A．1ive；living B．1ive；live C．1iving；living D．1iving；live
( )3．Students in Beijing____________ away many books to the Hope Schools since 2009．A．have given B．give C．gave D．giving
( )4．---When did you____________see your old friends ---About three years ago．A．finally B．before C．end D．1ast
( )5．My uncle will ____________home from the USA tomorrow．
A．return back B．return to C．return back to D．return
四、根据中文提示完成句子
1实际上，多年前，那个小学生和父母出国了。______________________________________ 2.我和汤姆通过邮件相互保持联系。___________________________________________
3你应当多与你的父母交流。________________________________________________
4在暑假期间凯特将去国外度假。_______________________________________________
5我爸爸过去常常在晚饭后在公园散步。_________________________________________ 6.为什么不借一本关于江苏省的过去和现在的书给那些外国孩子呢
____________________________________________________________________________ 7.当地人过去住在旧房子里，但是现在，他们中大部分已经搬进了新大楼。
____________________________________________________________________________
8.从那时起，我们就没见过彼此了。_____________________________________________
9.因特网使交流容易得多。______________________________________________________
10.你能告诉我你们最后一次见面是何时何地吗___________________________________
八年级（下）英语课堂十分钟练习Unit1 Study skills
班级姓名
一、根据句子意思和所给提示，完成下列单词
1. Welearnalanguageinorderto_____________ (交流).
2. Have you ever travelled_____________ (国外), Millie
3. His mother is a teacher. She works in a ______________ (小学) school.
4. The _____________ (环境) has become worse over the years. It’s our duty to protect it.
5. Mr. Green’s car is in bad ______________ (状况), and he needs much money to repair it.
6. What _____________ (交通工具) would you like to choose while travelling around this city
7. ---You mean Mr. Clark wants to sell the house and move to London. ---________ (exact).
二、判断下列句子是事实(在括号内填Fact)还是观点(填Opinion)
( ) 1. Our school is in the center of our city.
( ) 2. It’s a beautiful and clean school.
( ) 3. There are many trees and flowers in our school.
( ) 4. It is the best school in our city.
( ) 5. Our school has two computer rooms and a library.
( ) 6. Most students go to school by bus.
( ) 7. Miss Black is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
( ) 8. Everyone loves our school.
三、单项选择
1. Students should learn to do their homework ______.
A. of their own
B. in their own
C. with their own
D. on their own
2. ---When did you ______ see your old friends ---About three years ago.
A. finally
B. before
C. last
D. end
3. My aunt will ______ home from the USA tomorrow.
A. return back
B. return to
C. return back to
D. return
4. ---Have you got an e-mail from Millie ---______. No news is good news.
A. Yes, I have
B. Never mind
C. No problem
D. No, I haven’t
5. He used to ______ in a small village, but now he has been used to ______ in a big city.
A. live; living
B. live; live
C. living; living
D. living; live
6. ---Could I ______ your bike, Simon ---Oh, sorry. I have ______ it to Daniel.
A. borrow; lent
B. lend; borrowed
C. borrow; borrowed
D. lend; lent
7. More and more people mainly communicate ______.
A. on email
B. by email
C. in the Internet
D. through email
8. My uncle got married ______ 2010 and he has had a happy family ______ 2010.
A. in; in
B. since; since
C. in; since
D. since; in
四、根据汉语意思，完成下列句子
1. 因特网使交流容易得多。The Internet _________________________________________.
2. 从那时起，我们就没见过彼此了。We ___________________________________________.
3. 你离开后，要确保与我联系。Besure___________________________whileyouareaway.
4. 实际上，很多年前南希和父母出国了。
_____________, Nancy_______________________________________ years ago.
八年级（下）英语课堂十分钟练习Unit1 Task
班级姓名
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1．It’s uncomfortable to live in the low and____________(狭窄的)house．
2．We need a 1arge open____________ (空地)to play football．
3．Now many middle school students have their____________ (自己的)mobile phones．
4．I am looking for my new English book____________ (到处)．
5．Most people feel happy because the changes have brought them a____________ (富有的)life.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．There were two shoe____________ (factory)in our hometown five years ago-
2．The air in mountain areas is ____________ (good)than that in big cities．
3．I____________ (make)a lot of friends since I came to this school．
4．Life is much____________ (easy)for us now，but we still have to try our best to study hard.
5. The little boy used to____________ (cry) when he was a baby.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. He has studied in our school __________.
A. since five years
B. for five years
C. for five years ago
D. in five years ( ) 2. Nice to see you again. I ________ you for a long time.
A. hadn’t seen
B. haven’t seen
C. didn’t see
D. don’t see
( ) 3. “_____ your mother ______ yet” “Yes, she _____ back a moment ago.”
A. Has; come; came
B. Have; come; came C: Has; came; came D. Has; come; has come ( ) his parents look sad .Maybe they _________what's happened to him .
A. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know
( ) has _______ been to Shanghai , has he
Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ. still
( ) you met Mr Li ______Ａ. just Ｂ.ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago
( ) famous writer _____ one new book in the past two years.
Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written
( ) country ______ a lot so far .---Yes. I hope it will be even ______
Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good
Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better
( ) ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .
Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew
( ) farmers have been to the United States .
---Really When _____ there
Ａ. will they go Ｂ.did they go Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone
四、根据中文提示完成句子
1乘飞机到那儿既快捷又方便。It’s _______________________________________________ 2现在有更多新的道路和高楼大厦。_____________________________________________
3你的家乡过去几年改变了很多吗______________________________________________
4现在,老人们过着舒适的生活。________________________________________________
5.我们需要更多开阔的空地来建造学校。__________________________________________
6.现在道路既宽阔又干净，两边有许多绿树。_______________________________________