英语必背重点短语100条
1. ~ down:
put down放下
shut down把…关上
cut down砍掉
come down下来、落下
slow down 减缓、放慢
sit down坐下
write down写下
get down下来,降落
2. after ~:
after all毕竟.终究
after that于是.然后
day after day日复一日地
one after another相继.挨次
soon after不久以后
the day after tomorrow后天
3. ~ up (with):
come up with找到、提出
catch up with赶上
wake up弄醒、醒来
send up发射
open up开设、开办
grow up长大
pick up拾起、捡起
hands up举手
eat up吃光
clean up打扫干净
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达:
arrive at/in + n. (地方)
=get to +n. (地方)
=reach + n. (地方)
=arrive / get +adv. (地方)
5. ~ back:
get…back退还,送回去.取回
give back归还
come back回来
at the back of在…的后面
on the way (back)home在回家路上
7. for~ :
for example例如
for ever永远
be good for对…有益
be bad for对…有害
for long=for a long time长期
for short 简称
be short for是…的简称
6. at~ :
at least至少
at breakfast早餐时
at desk在桌前
at once立刻,马上
at school在上学
at the doctor’s在医务室
at work在工作
at night在晚上
at noon中午
be good at=do well in 善长
be bad at不善长
laugh at嘲笑
not…at all一点也不
at the age of在…岁时
at first起初
at last=in the end=finally最后、终于
at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾
at Christmas在圣诞节
at the foot of在…脚下
at the moment= now现在
at any moment任何时候
at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔
at the same time同时
8. come ~ :
come true实现
come down下来
come from=be from来自,出生于
come in/into进入,进来
come on赶快,加油
come over过来
come along走吧,过来,快点
come and go来来去去
come up上来
come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
9. even ~ :
even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10. be ~ with/ ~ of :
be pleased with对…感到满意
be covered with被…覆盖
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事
be proud of 以…自豪
be afraid of害怕
speak highly of 称赞
hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以
plenty of= a lot of许多
11.by ~ :
by the way顺便说
by oneself单独,独自
by the end of到…为至
one by one依次
by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候
by air/plane乘飞机
by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车
相关:catch a bus赶公交车
get on/off the bus上/下车
take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…12.do ~ :
do/try one’s best尽力
do one’s homework做家庭作业
do (the/some) shopping购物
do the cooking烹饪
do some cleaning打扫
do the/some washing洗衣服
do sport做运动
do with sb / sth.处理
well done干得好
13.early ~ :
in the early morning一大早
in the early spring初春
early bus早班车
in my early days我幼年时期
14. ~ to:
make a contribution to贡献给、捐献
make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up
=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话
connect A to B把A与B连接起来
be close to靠近(某地)
give birth to生(孩子)
lose to sb输给sb .
15.either ~ :
either…or…或者…或者..
on either side of the street街道任何一边/
(on each side of the street街道每一边
on both sides of the street街道两边) 16. ~ doing sth. :
keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续)
keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续)
practise doing sth.练习做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事
go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) 17.go ~ :
go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)
go straight along 沿着…一直往前走
go up/down上升/下降
go for a walk散步
go over复习
go shopping买东西
go to the cinema去看电影
go well进展顺利
go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…
go to work去上班
want a go 想试一试
18. ~ about :
talk about谈论
worry about担心
How / What about…? …怎么样?
think about考虑
相关:think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到
think over仔细考虑
think out想出
19. ~ from :
from door to door挨家挨户
from time to time时时
from now on从今以后
from then on 从那以后
be different from与…不同
learn…from…向…学习
borrow…from …从…借….
相关:lend…to…把…借给…
20.get ~ :
get dressed穿衣
get into进入
get/be lost丢失
get off/on下/上车
get on well with sb.与某人相处得好
get out of从…出来
get warm 变暧
get ready for +n.为…做准备
get ready to do sth.准备做某事
get well康复
get a chance 有机会、得到机会
get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡
相关:(be asleep睡着)
21. look ~ :
look for 寻找wait for等候
look after=take care of照看
look like看起来像
look the same看起来一样
look over检查,复习
look through温习,检查
look out小心,从里向外看
look up向上看,查单词
look around环视
look forward to期望
22. ~ off :
set off出发、动身
put off推迟
turn off关
take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞
jump off跳离
keep off避开、不靠近…
drop off放下(某物)
23. half ~ :
half a kilo半千克
half an hour半小时
in half分成两半
half of the day半天
24. ~ exercise :
do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操
take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼
an exercise book练习本
25. ~ in :
take part in参加
hand in上交
in hospital住院
in surprise吃惊地
in the sun在阳光下
in trouble处于困境
in a minute/moment马上
26. ~ on :
feed on以…为主食
live on继续活着
base on以…为根据
carry on坚持、继续下去
and so on等等
on the other hand另一方面
on foot步行28.be ~ 介词:
be famous for以..著名
be born出生
be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋
be interested in对…感兴趣
be amazed at对..感到惊讶
be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…
29.move ~ :
move away移开
move to(搬)移到…
30.上网:
search the Internet上网
31.make ~ :
make sure 确信
make a dialogue编对话
make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)
make a noise吵闹
make faces做鬼脸
make friends (with)和..交朋友
make room for给..让地方
make tea沏茶
make money赚钱
make a decision作出决定
https://www.sodocs.net/doc/694347078.html,e ~ :
used to do sth过去常常做某事
be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
33. 丢三落四:
leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处34. ~ to do sth. :
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,
decide to do sth.决定做某事
allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事
35.hear ~ :
hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth.
听见某人(正在)做某事
36. ~ with sth. :
help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with on e’s help在某人的帮助下
with pleasure乐意
37.寒/暑假:
the summer holiday(s)暑假
the winter holiday(s)寒假
38. ~ into :
step into走进
pour into倒入…
39. ~ first :
in the first第一
for the first time第一次
at first起初
a first language母语
first of all首先
40. ~ message :
leave a message for sb.给某人留条
give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信
41. take ~ :
take photos/pictures 照像
take away拿走
take out取出(work out算出)
take care当心
take medicine服药
take place发生
take one’s temperature量体温
take one’s time别着急
take a walk散步
42. learn ~ :
learn by oneself=teach oneself自学
learn by heart背熟
43. 一年半:
a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半
44. have ~ :
have a try尝试,努力try out尝试、试验
find out/about找出,查明
have no idea不知道
have a good/wonderful/great time玩得开心
have a (bad)cold(重)感冒
have a meeting/walk/watch开会/散步/比赛
have sports进行体育活动
have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关
have (one’s) medicine服药
45. 提供:offer sb sth.给某人提供某物
46. 获奖:win first prize获一等奖
47. 全世界:all over the world
= around the world
= throughout the world
48. 各种各样的:all kinds of
49. 既不…也不…:neither… nor
50. 表示“并列”:
not only … but also …,不但…而且…
both… and … …和…都
51. 越…越…:
the more , the better 越多越好
the taller, the better 越高越好
52. 一生:all one’s life
53. as ~ as :
as soon as 一…就… as if 好像
as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快
as well = too也
regard …as 把…当作…
as much as至多,和…一样多
as little as至少,
54. 无论…:no matter
55. 从那以后,此后一直:ever since
56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止
or so大约
57. 表示“又,再”:
another two hours
=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时
58. 一周三次:three times a week
59. ~ number :
the number of…的数量
a (large/good/great) number of
=large numbers of =many许多,大量的60. less ~ :
less than少于
less and less 越来越少
62. 直到…才…:not…until…
63. like ~ :
be like像
feel like +n./V-ing想要
like best最喜欢
would like to 想要
64. 24小时制:the 24 hour clock
65. ~ away :
wash away冲走
run away逃跑
take away带走
66. ~ long :
before long不久
long before=long ago很久以前
for long =for a long time长期
no longer = not any longer不再
67. more ~ :
more or less = about或多或少,大约
more than = over多于,超过
68. every ~ :
every year每年
every four years每隔四年
every other day每隔一天
everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~ :
next to紧挨着
next door隔壁,邻居
next year明年
next time下次
70. 收到来信:
receive/get/have a letter from sb.
= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
71. 展览:on show = on display
72. 充满…:be filled with = be full of
73. 由于:thank to = because of
74. ~ day :
some day =one day(将来)某一天
all day终日
day and night 日日夜夜
in a day or two一两天内
in the old days从前,旧社会
from day to day (day after day)日复一日
the day before yesterday前天
the day after tomorrow后天
Tree Planting Day植树节
Women’s Day妇女节
75. stop ~ :
keep/stop/prevent…(from) doing sth.
防止(阻止)…做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事
stop doing sth.停止做某事
76. 很,非常:nice and +adj. = very +adj.
77. 名胜古迹:a place (places) of interest
78. 表示“分数”:
three quarters of… …的四分之三
two thirds of… 三分之二的…
79. 信用卡:credit card
80. 表示“人口增长”:
the increasing population增长着的人口
81. 旅行路线:a path of travel
82 . 指向:point at / to
83. ~ sea :
by sea = by ship乘船at sea在海上
by the sea = on the sea 在海边
84. 专心做某事:set one’s mind to do sth.
85 . 乘以…:multiply…by…
86. see ~:
See you! 再见
You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧
Let me see.让我想想
see sb. off给某人送行
see a/the doctor看病
87.表示“例举”:
some…others… 一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)…
one…another 一个..另一个(三者或以上)
one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)
88. ~ out :
be worn out穿旧,磨坏
check out核实,检查
write out写出
take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物
89. in ~ :
in this way用这种方法
in space在太空
in a few year’s time几年以后
in and out of class在课内课外
in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里,
in the second half在下半场
later in one’s life在某人的后半生
in the air在空中
in the open air在户外
90. 打针:
give sb. an injection给某人打针
get an injection打针
91.去/到某地:
have been to去过某地
have gone to到某地去了
95. (随身)携带:take sth. with sb.
You’d better take an umbrella with you.
你最好带上雨伞
96. prefer ~ :
prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢
prefer +doing/to do sth.喜欢做…
Would/should prefer to do宁愿做。。。
prefer A to B 喜欢/愿意A而不喜欢/愿意B
prefer to do… rather than do…
喜欢做…而不喜欢…
prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. 宁愿…做…
如:(We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来) 97. spend 金钱/时间:
人+ spend +time/money+(in) doing sth.
花费时间/金钱用来做…(in可省略) 人+ spend + time/money+ on +sth.
在…上花费时间/金钱
人+ pay + money +for +sth.
= 物+ cost + (sb.) + money 买…花费了…(钱)
It takes(will take/took) sb. time/money+ to do sth.
做…花费了某人…金钱/时间
98. 处理:do with + sb. / sth.
99. 介意/反对做…:
mind + if 从句:
(Do you mind if I open the window?
我开窗你不反对吧?)
mind + doing sth.:
(Would you mind turning on the TV?
打开电视你不反对吧?)
100. 表示“为什么”:
what…for? = why…?
(What do you learn English for?
= Why do you learn English?)
101. 需要:
need + 名词/ doing:
The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.
This pair of shoes needs mending.
这双鞋需要修理.
102. 用来做…:
be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...
be used as+sth. 被作为…使用
be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用
103.制造:
be made of 由…制造
be made from由…制成
be made in+地点某地制造
be made by+人由谁制造的
104. 国家:
more developed countries发达国家
less developed countries不发达国家
developing countries发展中国家
105. 值得…:
be worth + money 值…钱
be worth + doing sth. 值得做…
八年级英语下册短语汇总外研版 Module 1 一、短语归纳 1.tidy up 整理,收拾 2. take up 占用 3. all the time 总是,一直 4.such as 比如 5.as well as 并且,还,也 6. come out 出版 7.as a result 结果 8.play the violin 弹小提琴 9.spend …(in) doing sth. =spend …on sth. 花费…做某事 10.mountain biking 山地自行车运动 11.be interested in 对…感兴趣 12.listen to sb. do sth. 听某人做某事 13.at the end of 在…的尽头 14.give an interview 接受采访 15.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 16.collect =have a collection of 收集 二、从课本找出下列重点句。 Unit 1 1. 多好的味道! 2. 你想尝一尝吗? 3. 它闻上去味道太重并且尝起来有点酸。 4. 我恐怕不喜欢奶酪。 5. 你正在做不同的东西吗? 6. 有一些披萨和一些甜点。 7. 你确定那是糖吗? 8. 它有可能是盐。 9. 今天是我的幸运日。 Unit 2 1. 收到你的来信太好了。 2. 我希望当我到达机场的时候你能从照片里认出我。 3. 我很高,留着金色的短发。 4. 谢谢你告诉我你的爱好。 5. 在学校里我和朋友花费很多时间弹奏古典音乐。 6. 来到中国你有什么感觉? 7. 我不知道怎么用恰当的方式处理事情。 Module 2 一、短语归纳 1.hold the line 稍等 2.right now = at the moment现在 3.whether…or not 是否
Unit 1 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7. An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ a pair of jeans put on 穿上 he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷,请穿上毛衣 10. Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样? What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子? 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj eg: It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 17. keep a pet 养宠物 18. come true.实现 19. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 20. be able to 21. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2. talk about谈论 3. out of style过时 4. In style时髦的 5. call sb up 打电话 6. enough +名词 7. 形容词 + enough 8. write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11. the answer to the question问题的答案 12. improve my English提高英语13. ask sb for help 向人求助 14. play too loud 15. buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给某人16. say sorry to sb 17. find 找到18. find out 经过努力发现,弄清楚19. talk about it on the phone 20. need to do 21. 人pay (paid )money for sth 22. 4 个“花费” 23. 人 spend …doing 24. it takes sb time to do sth 25. 物 cost sb money 26. either. 也。用于否定句末 27. too 也肯定句末
实用文档之"Unit 1 " 1. there will be =there is / are going to be 2. less: 不可数名词 fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3. argue with 争吵 4. everything will be free .一切将免费 5. in the future 将来 6. 在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7. An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着 a suit \ a pair of jeans put on 穿上 he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷,请穿上毛衣 10. Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样? What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子? 11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj eg: It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 17. keep a pet 养宠物 18. come true.实现 19. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 20. be able to 21. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1. talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2. talk about谈论 3. out of style过时 4. In style时髦的 5. call sb up 打电话 6. enough +名词 7. 形容词 + enough 8. write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10. a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11. the answer to the question问题的答案 12. improve my English提高英语 13. ask sb for help 向人求助
初二下册英语短语 1.hatedoing/todosth.讨厌做某事 2.dochores做杂务 3.helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事 4.bringatent带顶帐篷来 5.gotothestore去商店 6.invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会 7.makesb.dosth.使某人做某事 8.enoughstress足够的压力 9.awasteoftime浪费时间 10.inorderto为了;目的是.. 11.getgoodgrades取得好成绩 12.mind(not)doingsth.(不)介意做某事 13.dependon依赖;依靠 14.developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性 15.lookafter/takecareof照顾;照看 16.doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事 17.borrow主语人借进。 18.borrowsth.fromsb.从某人借某物lend主语人借出lendsth.tosb. 19.lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人
20.providesb.withsth. 21.providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物。 22.buysth.forsb.为某人买某物 23.passsb.sth. 24.passsth.tosb.递给某人某物 25.givesb.sth. 26.givesth.tosb.给某人某物 27..fallill生病 28.bebadlyill病的很严重 29.havefreetime有空闲时间 30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事 31.hangoutwithsb.与某人闲逛 32.after-schoolclasses课外活动课 33.getintoafightwithsb.与某人吵架/打架 34.untilmidnight直到半夜 35.talkto/withsb.与某人交谈 36.beangrywithsb.生某人的气 37.abigdeal重要的事 38.workout成功地发展;解决 39.geton(well)with和睦相处;关系良好 40.fightalot经常吵架/打架 41.hangover笼罩 42.refusetodosth.拒绝做某事
人教版初中英语短语大全(最全) 13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……,什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入,进来 4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来 自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest
中考高频短语汇总 A.look 短语 1look like看起来像 2.look for寻找 3look through浏览 4look up查阅,向上看 5.look over 仔细检查 6.look forward to期盼,期待 7.look after照顾,照料 B.put 短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away 把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成-- 8.put one's heart into 全神贯注于--- C.get 短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入-- 9.get out 出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D.give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还 E.think短语 1.think of 想起,认为 2.think up想出,提出 3.think about考虑 4.think over仔细考虑 F.take 短语 1.take up 占据(时间,空间) 2.take after与(父母等)相像 3.take place发生 4.take care小心,当心 5.take off 脱下,起飞 6.take out拿出,取出 7.take away拿走,带走8.take down取下 9.take it easy从容,不紧张10.take care of照顾,照料 11.take a rest休息一下12.take a shower洗澡
一、重点短语 1. have a (high/low) fever 2. have a cough 3. have a toothache 4. talk too much 5. drink enough water 6. have/catch/get a (bad) cold 7. have a stomachache 8. have a sore back 9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest 11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist 13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature 15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot 17. sound like 18. all weekend 19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor 21. go along 22. on the side of the road 23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice 25. get on/off 26. have a heart problem 27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to 29. in time 30. save a life 31. get into trouble 32. right away 33. because of 34. get in/out of 35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth. 37. fall down from…… 38. feel sick 39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee 41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing 43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth. 1. 发(高/低)烧 2. 咳嗽 3. 牙疼 4. 说得太多 5. 喝足够的水 6. 受凉;重感冒 7. 胃疼 8. 背疼 9. 喉咙痛 10. 躺下来休息 11. 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. 看牙医 13. 拍X光片 14. 量体温 15. 在……上面敷药 16. 感到很热 17. 听起来像 18. 整个周末 19. 以同样的方式 20. 看医生 21. 沿着……走 22. 在马路边 23. 大声呼救 24. 没有多想 25. 上下车 26. 有心脏病 27. 使....... 惊讶的 28. 多亏了;由于 29. 及时 30. 挽救生命 31. 造成(招惹、陷入)麻烦 32. 立刻;马上 33. 由于 34. 离开;从……出来(上下小轿车) 35. 受伤 36. 用绷带包扎 37. 从……摔倒 38. 感到恶心 39. 流鼻血 40. 割伤他的膝盖 41. 把她的头向后仰 42. 呼吸困难 43. 登山运动 44. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 46. so that 47. so. . . that 48. be in control of 49. in a difficult situation 50. keep on doing sth.
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
初中英语词组大全 一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组 (一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work在家/上班 3)be good at善于,擅长于 4)be careful of当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with被……复盖 6)be ready for为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in对……感到举 9)be born出生 10)be on在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth.能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for以……而著名 16)be strictin (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried担忧 20)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of(很)需要 23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做…… 25)be late for……迟到 26)be made of (from)由……制成 27)be satisfied with对……感到满意 28)be free空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back回来 2)come down下来 3)come in进入,进来 4)come on快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of从……出来 7)come up上来 8)come from来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best尽力 12)do some shopping(cooking,reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises做早操 15)do eye exercises做眼保健操 16)do well in在……某方面干得好 17)get up起身 18)get everything ready把一切都准备好
八年级下英语词组、短语归纳 Unit 1 Will people have robots? 1.免费be free 2.使用某物做某事use sth. to do sth. 3.在家通过电脑学习study at home on computers 4.活到200岁live to be 200 years old 5.在一百年以后in 100 years 6.更少的空闲时间less free time 7.将会有更多/ 更少的污染。There will be more / less pollution. 8.更少地使用地铁use the subways less 9.拥挤be crowded 10.在大学in college 11.你认为萨利五年后将会成为什么?What do you think Sally will be in five years? 12.住在一所公寓里live in an apartment 13.乘火箭飞往月球fly rockets to the moon 14.住在太空站live on a space station 15.爱上…fall in love with … 16.作为一名记者as a reporter 17.独自生活live alone 18.养一只宠物鹦鹉keep a pet parrot 19.去滑冰go skating 20.看上去很精神look smart 21.穿套装wear a suit 22.在工作日期间during the week(days) 23.在周末at the weekends 24.穿着更随意dress more casually 25.在一张纸上on a piece of paper 26.赢得下一个世界杯win the next World Cup 27.获奖win awards 28.做着玩do for fun 29.从现在起二十年内twenty years from now 30.为…工作work for… 31.穿校服上学wear a uniform to school 32.飞往月球度假fly to the moon for vocations 33.预测未来predict the future 34.做预言make a prediction 35.实现, 达到come true 36.其中最大一家电影公司的总裁the head of one of the biggest movie companies 37.在一些科幻小说电影中in some science fiction movies 38.在未来in the future 39.帮助做家务活help with the housework = help do the housework 40.成百的hundreds of 41.与…做一样的事do the same things as…
中考短语集锦 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look over 检查 41. take exercise运动 42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事 43. at the weekend 在周末 44. on time 按时 45. out of从……向外 46. all by oneself 独立,单独 47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再 49. get back 回来,取回 50. sooner or later迟早 51. run away 逃跑 52. eat up 吃光,吃完 53. run after 追赶 54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物 55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) (好好)照顾,照料 56. think of 考虑到,想起 57. keep a diary 坚持写日记 58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下 59. harder and harder 越来越厉害 60. turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等) 61. turn off 关 agree with sb 同意某人的看法 agree on sth 同意某事 arrive at/in sp 到达某地 ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事 be strict in sth 对某事要求严格 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 decide to do sth 决定做某事 dislike doing sth 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 find sb do/doing sth 发现某人做某事 finish doing sth 完成某事 give sb sth 给某人某物 give sth to sb 给某人某物 have fun doing sth 做…很有趣 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 it’s time for sth 该做某事了 it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了 it’s time to do sth 该做某事了 like doing/to do sth 喜欢做某事 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 mind (sb) doing sth 介意(某人)做某事pass sb sth 把某物递给某人 pass sth to sb 把某物递给某人practice doing sth 练习做某事 remember doing sth 记得做过某事remember to do sth 记得要做某事 see sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事 show sb sth 给某人看某物 show sth to sb 给某人看某物spend…(in) doing sth 花费…做某事spend…on sth 花费…在某物上 start doing sth 开始做某事
八年级下册英语基础知识归纳(一) Unit 1 What’s the matter? 【短语归纳】 1. 太多too much 2. 躺下lie down 3. 量体温take one’s temperature 4. 看牙医see a dentist 5. 做个X光检查get an X-ray 6. 在……上敷药put some medicine on… 7. 发烧have a fever 8. 整个周末all weekend 9. 玩电脑游戏play computer games 10. 下车get off 11. 看医生go to a doctor 12. 送某人去医院take sb. to the hospital 13. 到达get to 14. 立刻; 马上right away 15. 休息take breaks/take a break 16. 等待wait for 17. 多亏;由于thanks to 18. 没多想without thinking twice 19. 及时in time 20. 考虑think about 21. 使…….惊讶的to one’s surprise… 22. 摔倒fall down 23. 踢足球play soccer 24. 患有心脏病have a heart problem 25. 几个;少数a few 26. 造成麻烦get into trouble 27. 做正确的事do the right things 28. 进来come in 29. 对…感兴趣be interested in 30. 被打击/晒伤get hit/sunburned 31. 习惯于be used to 32. 冒险take risks/ take a risk 33. 把……放在某物上put… on sth. 34. 因为because of 35. 失去生命lose one’s life 36. 用完; 耗尽run out (of) 37. 切除cut off 38. 离开;从……出来get out of 39. 做决定make a decision/decisions 40. 放弃give up 41. 掌管; 管理be in control of 42. 去爬山go mountain climbing 【用法集萃】 1. 需要去做某事need to do sth. 2. 看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth. 3. 询问某人某事ask sb. sth. 4. 期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 5. 同意做某事agree to do. sth. 6. 帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 7. 想要做某事want to do sth. 8. 告诉某人去做某事tell sb. to do sth. 9. 做某事有困难have problems (in) doing sth. 10.习惯于做某事be/get used to doing sth. 11. 用某物去做某事use sth. to do sth. 12. 好像做某事seem to do sth. 13. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 14. 介意做某事mind doing sth. Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. 【短语归纳】 1. 分发give out 2. 打扫(或清除)干净clean up 3. (使)变得更高兴;振奋起来cheer up 4. 建起;设立set up 5. 赠送;捐赠give away 6. 曾经……; 过去…… used to 7. 推迟put off 8. 想出come up with 9. 影响; 有作用make a difference 10. 张贴put up 11. 打电话给call up 12. 帮助…….摆脱困难help out 13. 实现come true 14. 照顾; 照看care for 15. 参加选拔try out for 16. 修理fix up 17. 用光run out of 18. 与……相像take after 19. 与……相似be similar to 【用法集萃】 1. 制订计划做某事make plans to do sth. 2. 要求某人(不要)做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth. 3. 过去常常做某事used to do sth. 4. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 5. 有……感觉get a feeling of… 6. 对……产生影响make a difference to 7. 自愿花时间某事volunteer one’s time to do sth. 8. 放弃时间去做某事give up +时间+ to do sth. 9 使得做某事对某人来说是可能的make it possible for sb. to do sth. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 【短语归纳】 1. 洗餐具do the dishes 2. 扫地sweep the floor 3. 倒垃圾take out the rubbish 4. 整理床铺make the bed 5. 叠衣服fold the clothes 6. 打扫起居室clean the living room 5. 搭车get a ride 6. 去看电影go to the movies 7. 出去吃晚饭go out for dinner 8. 至少at least 9. 在外待得晚stay out late 10.帮助做完某事help out (with sth.)
人教版初中英语短语大全 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名 16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, clean ing)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 23)get in 进入,收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回 31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病