搜档网
当前位置:搜档网 › 二根据汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词

二根据汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词

二根据汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词
二根据汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词

七年级下册7/12

一根据汉语意思或首字母提示拼写单词

1. Mr. Li ________ (make) maths so easy when he was a teacher.

2 The Greens ________ (go)to South Africa to watch soccer games last year.

3 I spent an hour ________ (listen)to misic

4. Last year I _______ (have) great fun __________ (play) in Guilin .

5 I _________ (find) a wallet __________ (lie) on the ground just now.

6When I passed the playground I saw him________ (play) basketball.

7 Our teachers always make us ________ (read)many books

8. ______ (not look) outside. Come in and let’s begin our class.

9. The teacher told us ______ (not fight) with each other.

10. Tom and his father ______ (swim) now.

11______ (not read) in the sun because it’s bad for your eyes.

12.He p________ computer games with his friends yesterday.

13. Jim ________( write ) a letter to his pen pal once a month last year.

10. I helped my son do some ________ ( read )yesterday evening.

11.I _________(study)for the science test last Wednesday evening.

11.His mother was _________(happy), because he didn’t do his homework.

12. They ____________(have) a party last night.

13. _____(be) your teacher busy last week?

14. Let me tell you how ________ (use) the dictionary.

15. The park is a good place ________ (have) fun.

二改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)1. What do you think of Super Sports? (改写句子,句意不变)

___________ do you __________ Super Sports?

2. His father doesn’t mind game shows. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________ his father ___________ __________ game shows? 3. He showed me his new books. (改写句子,句意不变)

He showed his new books __________ me.

4. He read the story last night. (对划线部分提问)

___________ ___________he __________ the story?

5. There are some cars behind the house (改为一般疑问句)

___________ there __________ cars behind the house ?

6The lillte boy can sing many English songs

The lillte boy ___________ sing __________ songs (否定句)

7 . Close the window, please. (否定句)___ ______ the window, please.

8The little boy did his homework every night

The little boy ___________ _________ his homework every night (否定句)

9She walked to school last year (同义句)

She ____ _______ _________last year (否定句)

10

三.单项选择

( )1.-What did you do last Friday?

-Tim played _____soccer and I played _____ piano.

A. the, the

B. the, /

C. /, the

D. a, the

( )2-_____ you go to the museum with your father yesterday?

-Yes. We _____there in the afternoon.

A. Did; go

B. Do; go

C. Did; went

D. Do; went

( )3-_______________?

-She is tall and thin.

A. What is your sister?

B. What does your sister look like?

C. What does your sister do?

D. What’s your sister like?

( )4-Where is your sister?

-She _________ my mom with cooking.

A. helps

B. helping

C. is help

D. is helping

( )5. My grandma likes the big house _____ a beautiful garden.

A. with

B. have

C. has

D. for

( )6. Helping others can make us ______ very happy.

A. to feel

B. feeling

C. felt

D. feel

( )7-_____________?

-It was very humid.

A. How is the weather?

B. What is the weather like?

C. How was the weather like?

D. How was the weather?

( )8. Hawk is talking _____ a friend. They are talking ____ English.

A. with; with

B. with; in

C. in; in

D. about; about

( )9. His brother likes to ____ jokes. We all like him.

A. say

B. tell

C. speak

D. talk

( )10-What does your mother think of the news?

-___________. She says it’s too boring.

A. She doesn’t mind it.

B. She wants it.

C. She likes it very much.

D. She can’t stand it.

( )11-_______did you go last Sunday?

-I went to the mountains.

A. How

B. Where

C. When

D. Why

( )12_____ talking! Keep quiet in the library.

A. Don’t

B. No

C. Not

D. Can’t

( )13. it’s a fine day. What about ?

A. to go out for a walk

B. going out for a walk

C. going out for a walking

D. to go out for walking

( )14-It’s awful today!

-Yes. It’s windy and it’s .

A. snow

B. snows

C. to snowing

D. snowing

( )15. We can walk or a bus to visit the museum.

A. talk

B. by

C. take

D. go

( )16-Would you like to eat dinner with me?

-______________.

A. Yes, please

B. Yes, I’d love to.

C. I’d like.

D. You’re welcome

( )17.Tim is only an _______ boy, but he knows a lot about movies.

A.8-year-old B.8-years old C.8-year old D.8-years-old ( )18— Is he tall ______ short? —He’s _______ medium height.

A. or, of

B. or, with

C. and, of

D. and, with

( )19.—What do you think of the film about Dong Cunrui(董存瑞)?

—_________.

A.I can't see it B.It’s great C.Thanks very much ( )20.—Jim, what does your father do?

—_________.

A.He is an English teacher B.He is standing behind me

C.He is very strict with me

( )21.—Hi, Betty! __________?

—She is buying some food for her mother.

A.What is Lily doing?B.What does Lily do?C.What did Lily do?( )22.—________you listen to the news yesterday morning?

—No, I_______.

A.Were, wasn’t B.Do;don't C.Did;didn’t

( )23.We __________ to the beach yesterday afternoon.

A.go B.goes C.went

( )24..The girl glasses is my friend.

A. has

B. with

C. wears

D. have

( )25. The Art Festival is ___ November this year.

A. at

B. on

C. in

D. from

四、完形填空。(共10分)

Dear Frank,

New Year is comi ng. I’ll have a big31 in my house. It’s on Saturday afternoon. I really 32 you can come, but I’m sorry I can’t go to33 you. Here is a 34 and it can help you 35 my house.

Look at the map. 36 you go out of the Train Station, 37 down Sun Street for about 5 minutes. You can see Hilton Hotel. The No.11 38 station is in front of it. Take the bus and get off at the third stop. Then you’re on Bright Street. Go39 the street and you’ll see a supermark et on your left. My 40 is behind it.

I hope everything goes on well.

Yours,

Cindy

31. A. exam B. party C. apple D. cake

32. A. hope B. need C. like D. know

33. A. see B. hear C. tell D. meet

34. A. map B. book C. TV show D. car

35. A. look B. find C. learn D. clean

36. A. In front of B. Behind C. After D. Before

37. A. put B. take C. sit D. walk

38. A. street B. bus C. TV D. police

39. A. with B. on C. along D. to

40. A. mother B. photo C. bike D. house

小学一年级汉语拼音字母表(详细)

双唇音:bpm

唇齿音:f 舌尖音:dtzcsnl 翘舌音:zhchshr 汉语拼音声母表(读法) b[玻]p[坡]m[摸]f[佛]d[得]t[特]n[讷]l[勒]g[哥]k[科]h[喝]j[基]q[欺]x[希]z[资]c[; 雌]s[思]r[日]zh[知]ch[嗤]sh[诗]y[医]w[巫] 汉语拼音韵母表(读法)

f fafofeifoufanfenfangfeng d dadedaideidaodoudandangdengdidiediaodiudianding t tatetaitaotoutantangtengtitietiaotianting

n nanaineinaononennangnengninieniaoniunianninniangning l lalelaileilaoloulanlanglenglilialieliaoliulianlinliangling g gagegaigeigao gougangenganggeng k h j q x ch chachechichaichouchanchenchangcheng sh shasheshishaishaoshoushanshenshangsheng r reriraorouranrenrangreng

z zazezizaizaozouzangzeng c cacecicaicaocoucancencangceng 3. 3.如果也没有o和e,则一定有i、u或ü。如果i和u同时出现,则标在第二个韵母上。这是特别针对ui和iu而言的(这两个音的实际读音应该是uei和iou)。如果i和u不同时出现,则标在出现的那个韵母上。 4.

一年级语文汉语拼音字母表及读法

汉语拼音字母表 声母表(23个): b p m f d t n l g k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y w 韵母表(24个): 1.单韵母(6个)a o e i u ü 2.复韵母(8个)ai ei ui ao ou iu ie üe 3.特殊元音韵母(1个)er 4.前鼻音韵母(5个)an en in un ün 5.后鼻音韵母(4个)ang eng ing ong 整体认读音节(16个) zhi(织) chi(吃) shi(狮) ri(日) zi(字) ci(刺) si(丝) yi(衣) wu(乌) yu(鱼) ye(爷) yue(月) yuan(圆) yin(因) yun(云) ying(鹰)

汉语拼音音节表 什么是音节? 一个声母加一个韵母就是音节。声母有:b p m f d t n l j q x g k h zh ch sh r z c s w;韵母有:a o e i u ü。音节是语音中最自然的结构单位。确切地说,音节是音位和音位组合起来构成的最小的语音结构单位。在汉语里,一个汉字通常就代表一个音节。一个音节可以由一个音位构成,如“阿”/a/,也可以由两个或两个以上的音位构成,如“他”/ta/,“三”/san/,“端”/tuan/等等。 单音节:整体认读音节 双音节:声母+1个韵母(单韵母/复韵母/前鼻音韵母/后鼻音韵母) 三音节:声母+2个韵母(单韵母/复韵母/前鼻音韵母/后鼻音韵母) 说明:加粗部分的拼音为三音拼读 b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi bie biao bian bin bing (b-i-ao; b-i-an) p pa po pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin ping (p-i-ao; p-i-an) m ma mo me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mian min ming(m-i-ao; m-i-an) f fa fo fei fou fan fen fan g feng d da d e dai dei dao dou duo dan dang deng di die diao diu dian duan ding t ta te tai tao tou tuo tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian tuan ting n na nai nei nao nuo nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian nin niang ning l la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng li lie liao liu lian lin liang ling g ga ge gai gei gao gou gua guo gan gen gang geng k ka ke kai kou kua kuo kan ken kang keng kuang h ha he hai hei hao hou hua huo hen hang heng

八年级下册英语单词(汉语版)

八年级下册英语单词 Unit1 1. 问题;事情n _____________ 2. ________________________ 怎么了?出什么事了 ______________ 3. __________________________ 疼痛的;酸痛的adj ________________ 4. _______________ 感冒 5. _____________________ 胃痛;腹痛n _____________________ 6. 胃痛 ___________ 7. 脚;足n ______________ 8. ________________________ 脖子;颈部n _____________________ 9. 胃;腹部n _______________ 10. 喉咙;咽喉_n ______________ 11. ____________________ 发烧; n 12. 躺;平躺v _______________ 13. __________________ 躺下 14. 放松;休息v n __________ 15. _______________________ 咳嗽n v 16. X 射线;X 光n ___________ 17. 牙痛n _____________ 18. 量体温______________ 19. 头痛n ______________ 20. 发烧_____________ 21. 间歇;休息n _________________ 22. _______________________ 休息 23. (使)疼痛;受伤v ____________ 24. 乘客;旅客n _______________ 25. 离开(某处);不工作;从..去掉 26. _________________________ 下车 27. 使...惊讶的;出乎...意料______ 28. 向;朝prep _______ 29. 问题,苦恼n ____________ 30. (用手或器具)击;打v ________ 31. 立即;马上 ___________ 32. 陷入;参与 ___________ 33. 她自己pron ____________ 34. 绷带n 用绷带包扎v _________ 35. 生病的;有病的adj __________ 36. 膝;膝盖n __________ 37. 鼻出血n ___________ 38. 呼吸v __________ 39. 晒伤的adj __________ 40. 我们自己pron ___________ 41. 登山者;攀登者n ________ 42. 习惯于...;适应于... _____ 43. 危险;风险;冒险n v _________ 44. 冒险__________ 45. 交通事故;意外遭遇n ________ 46. 情况;状况n ___________ 47. 千克;公斤n ___________ 48. 岩石n ________ 49. 用尽;耗尽 ___________ 50. 刀n _________ 51. 切除__________ 52. 血n _________ 53. 意思是;打算;意欲v _________ 54. 离开;从...出来___________ 55. 重要性;重要n __________ 56. 决定;抉择n ___________ 57. 限制;约束;管理n v _____ 58. 掌管;管理 ____ 59. 勇气;意志n _____ 60 死;死亡n _____ 61. 放弃______ 62. 护士n ____ Unit2. 1. 打扫或清除干净____________ 2. 欢呼;喝彩v __________ 3. 使变得高兴;振奋起来________ 4. 分发;散发 ___________ 5. 义务做;自愿做v 自愿者n _____ 6. 想出;提出(主意、计划、回答等)

中考试题集锦根据汉语提示填词

中考试题集锦-根据汉语提示填词 B. (2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book. For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full! Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler?

汉语拼音音节如何正确标注常识

为汉语拼音字母表的名称正音 1918年由当时的国民政府教育部公布,1920年进入小学的注音字母是我国第一套法定的汉语拼音注音字母,是《汉语拼音方案》颁布之前最主要的拼音方案,我国大陆在1958年以前,小学语文都是教学 注音字母,台湾一直在使用注音字母。 《汉语拼音方案》自1958年2月11日经第一届全国人民代表大会第五次会议讨论通过,公布并实施以来,结束了“国语注音字母”的历史,将一套更先进、更科学、更完善的汉语拼音体系推向基础教育以及社会的各个领域。由于《汉语拼音方案》具有字母国际通用、表音准确的特点,不仅在我国为推广汉民族共同语发挥了巨大的作用,同时,也得到国际社会的承认。1982年国际标准化组织把《汉语拼音方案》作为拼写汉语的国际标准。近年来,台湾的一些地名也开始使用汉语拼音。美国国会图书馆的中文目录检索已全部改为汉语拼音。新加坡多年来都在汉语教学中使用汉语拼音。可以说《汉语拼音方案》是我国现行 汉语拼音教学的唯一范本。 《汉语拼音方案》几个表中的字母共有三种读法:本音、呼读音、名称音。 本音是字母的实际读音。大多数辅音字母是清音,即读不出声音的音,只有a、o、e、i、u、5个元音和m、l两个浊辅音能读出声音。因此,在初等教育中,不采用本音教学。但在实际教学中,现在倡导的直 呼音节其实就是直接用本音拼读。 呼读音就是读声母表或两拼、三拼音节时的读法,是在本音(辅音字母)后面加上一个元音o、e、i 或-i构成的。如b(bo)、p(po)、g(ge)、k(ke)、j(ji)、zh(zhi)、z(zi)等。加上元音以后,读音响亮,这是一种为教学方便而采取的变通方式,但不在字母表中使用。 名称音是一种为诵读和记忆的便利,专为字母表设计的一套读音。我国的汉语拼音字母表也是参照了世界许多国家的字母表的顺序和读音而创设出来的,因此,它具有读音标准和国际化的特点,同时,考虑民族语言的特点、习惯以及儿童学习的规律,按照汉语诗的格律将26个字母组成四句:前两句各七个字,后两句各六个字且每三个字后加一空拍,句末押韵,相当于七言绝句,非常上口,便于诵读。 为了能够清楚地了解和辨认字母表的名称读音,笔者将汉语拼音字母表的26个字母,分别用“注音字母”和汉语拼音加以标注,并整理出“汉语拼音字母歌”供大家参考和掌握。 本人于1960年上学,在沈阳“东北机器制造厂(七二四)”子弟小学读书。 当时正是《汉语拼音方案》刚刚颁布实施的第三个年头,老师们运用汉语拼音还不是很熟练。如果音节是带有介母并且是第四声读音的话,就要在三拼的基础上,再拼四次声调。如“创”(chùang)字就要拼成“ch-u-ang-窗-床-闯-创”。但是,老师教得认真,学生学得也认真,并且汉语拼音字母表正是按照标准的名称音读法进行教学的,我们也学得蛮有兴趣,学得也很好,至今不忘。 1963年随“下放大军”回到老家---盖县农村后,在小学里仍然是教学这套读音。可40多年过去了,社会科技文化发生了翻天覆地的变化,而汉语拼音字母表的读音不知什么时候被悄悄地改头换面了。如今在许多学校里,学生们读字母表的26个字母都像读声母表一样,读它的呼读音---a啊、b波、c次、d得、e 俄、f佛、g哥---。问老师们,许多老师虽也知道有名称音,但却不知名称音怎么读。当提示老师:《汉语拼音方案》字母表中的字母下面分别有注音字母标注了对应的名称音时,老师们普遍说不认识,不知是啥东西。当我们给学生们做示范读它的名称音时,却引来阵阵好奇的笑声,觉得很好玩。有的老师和学生说:这种读法和拼读音节时的读法也不一样啊,为什么还要这样读呢?乍一听,似乎有这个问题,但他们都忽

汉语拼音字母表及发音方法完整版

汉语拼音字母表及发音 方法 集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]

汉语拼音字母表 声母表 bpmfd tnlgk hjqxzh chshrzc syw 韵母表 aoeiuü aieiuiaoouiu ieüeer aneninunün angengingong 字母表AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlNnMmOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz 注意:

1)"知、蚩、诗、日、资、雌、思"等7个音节的韵母用i拼写作zhi,chi,shi,ri,zi,ci,si。 2)韵母er,用作韵尾时写成r。例如,"儿童"拼作er-tong,"花儿"拼作huar 3)韵母ㄝ单用的时候写成ê。 4)i行的韵母,前面没有声母的时候写成:yi(衣),ya(呀),ye(耶),yao(腰),you (优),yan(烟),yin(因),yang(央),ying(英),yong(雍)。 u行的韵母,前面没有声母的时候写成:wu(乌),wa(蛙),wo(窝),wai(歪),wei (威),wan(弯),wen(温),wang(汪),weng(翁)。 ü行的韵母,前面没有声母的时候写成:yu(迂),yue(约),yuan(冤),yun(晕)。ü上的两点省略ü行的韵母跟声母j,q,x拼音的时候写成:ju(居),qu(区),xu(虚),ü上的两点也省略;但是跟声母n,l拼音的时候仍然写成:nü(女),lü(吕)。 5)ou,uei,uen前面加声母的时候写成:iu,ui,un。例如niu(牛),gui(归),lun (论)。 6)在给汉字注音的时候,为了拼式简短,ng可以省作η 四、声调符号声调符号标在音节的主要母音上,轻声不标。 音调歌: “-”一声平,“/”二声扬,“∨”三声拐弯,“\”四声降。 五、隔音符号 a,o,e开头的音节连接在其他音节后面的时候,如果音节的界限发生混淆,用隔音符号"'"隔开。例如:pi'ao(皮袄)。 汉语拼音字母的发音方法 a嘴张大,舌位最低,舌面中部微微隆起。 o舌头略向后缩,舌面后部隆起,口微开,唇略圆。 e口腔大小、舌位高低与o大体相同,只是嘴角向两边展开。 i开口度小,两唇呈扁平行,上下齿相对(齐齿),舌尖接触下齿背,使舌面前部隆起和硬腭前部相对。 u开口度很小,双唇拢圆留一小孔,舌头向后缩。 ü发音与i基本相同,只是嘴唇撮成圆形,略向前突出,舌尖抵住下齿背。 y音与i相同,用来跟后面的韵母拼成音节. w音与u相同,用来跟后面的韵母拼成音节 b现将双唇闭合,挡住气流,然后将双唇突然打开,让气流爆发出来,极轻极短,气流较弱,声带不颤动,也不送气。 p发音部位与方法与b相同,只是气流较弱,是送气音。 m双唇闭合,把气堵住,发音时,气流从鼻腔透出成声,声带颤动。 f上齿接触下唇,形成一条狭缝,让气流从狭缝中摩擦而出,声带不颤动。 d舌尖抵住上齿龈,挡住气流,然后舌尖突然离开,吐出微弱的气流,声带不颤动。 t发音部位与方法和d基本相同,不同的是口腔送出的气流比较强。 n舌尖顶住上齿龈,挡住气流,让气流通向鼻腔,从鼻孔出来,声带颤动。 l舌尖顶住上齿龈,不顶满,让气流从舌头两边出来,声带颤动。 ɡ舌根抬起抵住软腭,挡住气流,然后突然打开,吐出微弱的气流,声带不颤动。 k发音部位与方法跟ɡ大体相同,只是吐出的气流比较强。 h舌根靠近软腭,形成一条狭缝,让气流从狭缝中摩擦而出,声带不颤动。 j舌面前部抬起贴紧硬腭前端,然后再将舌面稍稍离开,与硬腭形成一条狭缝,让气流从狭缝里挤出来,声带不颤动。 q发音部位、方法跟j大体相同,只是送出的气流较强。 x舌面前部抬起靠近硬腭,形成一条狭缝,让气流从中摩擦而出,声带不颤动。

英语中的汉语词汇

英语中的汉语词 汇 - Chinese Loan Words in the English Language There are few English words with a Chinese origin. Most of these loan words refer to Chinese objects and concepts such as feng shui and coolie. However, a few, such as gung ho and tycoon have evolved into mainstream usage. Many of the Chinese loan words made into the English language as pronounced in the Cantonese or Amoy dialect because the early contact between the two cultures happened along the southern Chinese ports of call or through the mostly Cantonese immigrants. In addition many of the Japanese words, such as judo or shinto, that were adopted into the English language have a Chinese origin. English Chinese Source Literal Meaning Remarks Bok choy: 白菜 White vegetable (Via Cantonese baak choi) Bonsai: 盆栽 Bowl plant (Via Japanese) Cheongsam: 長衫 Long dress (Via Cantonese cheung sam) The same dress is known as a qipao (旗袍) in Mandarin China: 秦 Name of the Qin dynasty The West appears to have named China after the first dynasty to unify the country.The Chinese call their country zhong guo (中國) or Central Country. Chop chop: 急 Hurried (Via Cantonese gap) Chop suey: 雜碎 Miscellaneous bits (Via Cantonese jaap seui) Chow: 炒 Fried (food) Chow chow: 狗狗 Doggie A dog breed Chow mein: 炒麵 Fried noodle (Via Cantonese chaau mein) Coolie: 苦力 Bitter power Cumshaw: 感謝 Grateful thanks (Via Amoy dialect) Dimsum: 點心 Pointing to the heart (Via Cantonese dim sam) Feng shui: 風水 Wind and water Gingkgo: 銀杏 (Via Japanese) Ginseng: 人葠 (Via Cantonese yan sam) Gung ho: 工和 Work together in harmony From motto of some US Marine forces in Asia during WW II Japan: 日本 Source of the sun J-particle: 丁 (A surname) The J-particle is a subatomic particle named after its discoverer, Samuel C.C. Ting (丁肇中). The letter J resembles the shape of Ting's last name (丁). Judo: 柔道 Gentle Way (Via Japanese) Junk: 船 Boat (Via Malay)

中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词(含参考答案)

. 【2015 浙江绍兴】B. 阅读下面的短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 51 (失败)to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every morning and later had an 52 (面试)for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 53 (包括)sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my father’s advice. “Take pride in what you do,” my father said. “wh ether you’re a 54 (老板)or are sweeping floors.” So even if my job was the lowest, I was 55 (激动的)to do it. Each morning, I imagined all the _____56____( 病人) not being able to eat if I wasn’t there to clean the plates and bowls. Once 57 (早饭)was made, I cleaned toilets, sweep floors and did some other ____58___ (脏的)work. I wanted people to say “ That young man sure does a nice job”, 59 (尽管) I was dead tired. Through __60 (十一)jobs I’ve held, my father’s wise words have stayed with me. I’ve swept floors, and I’ve been the manager. I think Dad would be proud. 51. failed 52. interview 53. include 54. boss 55. excited 56. patients 57. breakfast 58. dirty 59. eleven 60. wise 【2015 福建福州】第三节 短文填词(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标或语境的提示,在每个空格内填人一个适当的单词, 要求所填的单词意义准确,拼写正确。 The Silk R oad is a historically important international trade route (路线)be tw ee n China and the Mediterranean (地中海) It began 86 (在……期间)the W estern Han Dynasty and has been a 87b b e tw e en East and W est for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Chang’an (now Xi’an) and ended in Eastern 88 , near today’s T urkey and the Mediterranean Sea. It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one-fourth of the planet. The Silk R oad got its name 89b Chinese silk use d to be carried along this road. Silk, jade, ceramics and iron 90w west to Rome. And from the west came glass, gems and food like carrots and sesame. The Silk R oad was very important to both China and the rest of the world. It was 91 th an an ancient international trade route. Besides trade, 92 about arts,

一年级汉语拼音字母表含读法和儿歌

一年级汉语拼音字母表 含读法和儿歌 Document serial number【NL89WT-NY98YT-NC8CB-NNUUT-NUT108】

汉语拼音韵母表(读法) 单韵母: ɑ[阿]小娃娃,去看牙,张大嘴巴ɑɑɑ o[喔]大公鸡,真快活,张嘴唱歌ooo e[鹅]大白鹅,跳下河,昂首高歌eee i[衣]过新年,穿花衣,漂亮衣服iii u[乌]小河边,有棵树,落着乌鸦uuu ü[迂]乌云聚,下起雨,小鱼吐泡üüü 复韵母: ɑi[哀]毛毛熊,真可爱,挨在一起ɑiɑiɑi ei[诶]秋天到,天气凉,大雁南飞eieiei ui[威]小乌龟,怕风吹,围上围巾uiuiui ɑo[奥]小毛毛,穿棉袄,高高兴兴ɑoɑoɑo ou[欧]小悠悠,回回头,看见海鸥ououou iu[由]小溪流,向海流,悠然自得iuiuiu ie[耶]小姐姐,去逛街,买个椰子ieieie üe[约]去赏月,去看雪,听听音乐üeüeüe er[儿]小猫儿,听儿歌,竖起耳朵ererer 前鼻韵母: ɑn[安]海蓝蓝,一片帆,驶向天边ɑnɑnɑn en[恩]叮铃铃,门铃响,快去开门enenen

in[因]树林里,鸟儿唱,美妙声音ininin un[温]小山村,迎新春,热闹温馨ununun ün[云]小君君,穿纱裙,洁白如云ününün 后鼻韵母: ɑnɡ[昂]小木房,挂铃铛,风过铃响ɑnɡɑnɡɑnɡenɡ[摁]小蜜蜂,嗡嗡嗡,翅膀生风enɡenɡenɡinɡ[英]小冰冰,放风筝,放只老鹰inɡinɡinɡonɡ[雍]熊宝宝,要进洞,咚咚敲门onɡonɡonɡ 汉语拼音声母表(读法) b[玻]拨香蕉,切菠萝,听着广播bbb p[坡]一匹马,在爬坡,爬上上坡ppp m[摸]蒙眼睛,躲猫猫,你躲我摸mmm f[佛]盖新房,缝新衣,多么幸福fff d[得]铃铛响,马儿乐,蹄声嘚嘚ddd t[特]小白兔,真贪玩,要骑摩托ttt n[讷]老奶奶,吃甜糕,又甜又糯nnn l[勒]小黄鹂,爱唱歌,多么快乐lll ɡ[哥]小哥哥,多欢乐,咯咯大笑ɡɡɡ k[科]小蝌蚪,去上课,带上课本kkk h[喝]好宝宝,戴红花,开心笑了hhh j[基]小淘气,逗小鸡,小鸡大叫jjj q[欺]小麻雀,笑嘻嘻,一共七只qqq

来自中文的英语单词

英文的中文借词 ============= 来自中文的英文词(在大英文字典拥有的历史悠久的英文词)有大约三十个,其中少于十个常用。大部分是18世纪之后来自汉语,通常非现代系统化的罗马化中文或拼音。 官话借词 kung fu —(1966年来自“功夫”) yin yang —(1671年来自“阴阳”) kowtow —(1804年来自“叩头”) tofu —(1880年来自“豆腐”) lychee或litche —(1588年来自“荔枝”) en|gung ho或gung-ho —(1939年来自“工合”或“共好”) mahjong或mah-jong —(1920年来自“麻将”) feng shui —(1797年来自“风水”) tai chi —(1736年来自“太极”) yamen —(1747年来自“衙门”) kaolin —(1727年来自“高岭”) kylin —(1857年来自“麒麟”) longan —(1732年来自“龙眼”) pe-tsai —(1795年来自“白菜”) petuntse —(1727年来自“白墩子”) sampan —(1620年来自“舢板”) suan-pan —(1736年来自“算盘”) Tao —(1736年来自“道”) taipan(大商行的总经理) —(1834年来自“大班”) toumingdu(透明度) —(来自1980年代中英谈判期间用语“透明度”)typhoon —(来自“台风”) tuchun —(1917年来自“督军”) tung(油桐属) —(1788年来自“桐”) Ho-ho bird —(1901年来自“凤凰”) wampee(一种果) —(1830年来自“黄皮”) whangee(一种竹) —(1790年来自“黄藜”) mandarin(官话) —(来自“满大人(中国清朝的官吏)”) qi bo —(来自“情报”)

中考英语真题根据汉语提示填词

(2016?浙江衢州)B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。 Charles Darwin was a scientist. And he changed our understanding of the 56 (自然的) world. Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didn’t do well and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature. He also kept doing chemistry 57 (实验). His father was a doctor and expected Charles to become one too. Charles started studying 58 (医药) at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study relion at Cambridge University 59 (代替). In1831, Darwin went on a five-year journey to South America, Australia and South Africa by ship. He was seasick, but the things he saw on this trip changed his life. He 60 (收集) many animal and plant specimens. He spent the 61 (剩余) of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books. In 1939, Darwin 62 (结婚) his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had seen and ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family life, which was always more 63 (重要的) to him than his research. In spite of having many health 64 (问题) throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 73. Darwin’s most famous book “On the Origin of Species” came out in 1859 and sold out in a day. It said that all living things were related. His ideas were not popular at first, but now most people 65 (同意) with them and admire Darwin as great scientist. 56. natural【解析】句意:他改变了我们对自然世界的理解。nature的形容词形式为natural。 57. experiments 【解析】句意:他也做了很多化学实验。因为是很多实验,所以要用复数形式experiments。 58. medicine【解析】句意:查理斯开始在爱丁堡大学学习医学。medicine为不可数名词。 59. instead【解析】句意:反之,他在剑桥大学继续学习宗教。Instead 代替,反之。常放于句末。 60. collected【解析】句意:他收集了许多动物与植物的种类。全文都在用过去式,所以要用collect的过去式collected。 61. rest【解析】句意:他把他的余生把花在了他所看到的研究上,然后他写了很多书。the rest of固定词组,剩余的。 62. married 【解析】句意:在1839年,达尔文与他的表妹艾玛结婚了。1839发生在过去,所以要用married. 63. important【解析】句意:他是一个好爸爸,他喜欢家庭生活,对他来说生活比研究更重要。important重要的。 64. problems 【解析】句意:一生中尽管有太多的身体问题,但是他还是活到73岁。many 后要跟名词的复数形式,故用problems。 65. agree 【解析】句意:他的想法起先不让人接受,但现在大多数人同意他的观点。由now 现在这个单词可知,要用agree。 (2016?浙江舟山)B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 Alison Lapper, a very unusual painter, paints pictures for a living. She doesn’t use her 51 (手)when she paints. She uses her mouth! Alison

汉语拼音字母表-完整版本

声母: b p m f d t n l g k h j q x z c s r y w 翘舌音: zh ch sh 单韵母: a o e i u u(u上边有两点读於) 复韵母: ai ei ui ao ou iu ie ue (u上边有两点) er an en in ang eng ing ong 整体认读音节: zhi chi shi yi wu yu yin yun ye yue 1 / 5

声母表 b p m f d t n lg k h j q x zh ch sh r z c s y w 韵母表 a o e i u ü ai ei uiao ou iu ie üe er an en in un ang eng ing ong 2 / 5

汉语拼音音节表 b ba bo bai bei bao ban ben bang beng bi bie biao bian bin bing p pa po pai pao pou pan pen pang peng pi pie piao pian pin ping m ma mo me mai mao mou man men mang meng mi mie miao miu mian min ming f fa fo fei fou fan fen fan g feng d da d e dai dei dao dou dan dang deng di die diao diu dian ding t ta te tai tao tou tan tang teng ti tie tiao tian ting n na nai nei nao no nen nang neng ni nie niao niu nian nin niang ning l la le lai lei lao lou lan lang leng li lia lie liao liu lian lin liang ling 3 / 5

源自中国的十个英文单词

源自中国的十个英文单词 来源于中式的英文短句,用的最多算是“long time no see”吧,可你又是否知道有些英文单词其实就是我们这边土生土长起来的,一起看看下面的内容,每个 单词背后都有一段历史渊源,看看它们都是怎么演变成英文的…… (一)丝绸——silk 中国是养蚕大国,丝绸的故乡。瓷器和丝绸始终是古代中国对外贸易的绝密技术和看家商品,直到鸦片战争前,英国进口到广州的钢琴,还干不过珠光宝气的丝 绸。“silk”的发音,显然是汉语的音译,这个词代表了中国高超的工艺技术和贸 易强势。即便现在,丝绸仍在现代生活中充当雍容华丽、典雅高贵的象征。(二)茶——tea 这个词,又是英国人从拗口的闽南话里偷走的。茶,和丝绸、瓷器比肩,堪称古代中国对外贸易的拳头产品。目前,品茶代表了一种生活方式和文化品位,中国 人对人生的思考,几乎都能在袅袅茶烟里找到。据萧乾的《茶在英国》介绍:“茶叶似乎是17世纪初由葡萄牙人最早引到欧洲的……英国的茶叶起初是东印度公司从厦门引进的,17世纪40年代,英人在印度殖民地开始试种茶叶,那时,可能就养成了在茶中加糖的习惯。”据说,即使在“二战”那样物资困乏的时期,法国人定量配给咖啡,英国人则要的是茶,还有一点点糖。茶成了欧洲人的“主

心骨”,他们只能跟着茶香如醉如痴地行走,这不是本土的历史与遗传;而是异域文化的征服和同化。18世纪的柴斯特顿勋爵干脆在《训子家书》里写道:“尽管茶来自东方,它毕竟是绅士气味的;而可可则是个痞子、懦夫,一头粗野的猛 兽。” (三)世外桃源——Shangrila(Xanadu) 这是两个近意词。都有“世外桃源”的意思。“Shangrila”出自西藏的传说之地——香格里拉,“Xanadu”则是蒙古的元上都。如果要表达“世外桃源”,通常采用“Xanadu”这个词。看来,以出世自居的美国作家梭罗,白白地在瓦尔登湖旁边,做了那么久的“隐士”。讲究“寄情山水、超然物外”的哲学,中国人是当之无愧的开山鼻祖。 (四)风水——FengShui 风水,还是音译。它凝聚了古代中国在活人住宅和死人墓地方面的集体智慧。尽管有人打着所谓“科学”的旗号,指斥风水是封建迷信;但是,迷信所谓“科学”,故步自封,则是另外一种迷信。风水的整体原则是“趋利避害”,这也是安全生 存最起码的信条。近年来,风水在美国红极一时,从中国人唇齿之间发出的音节,已经成为当代人急需探究的学问。 (五)茶点——dimsum 一听发音,就知道,这个略带小资情调的词儿,来自闽粤。英国人有喝下午茶的习惯,几杯印度红茶,常就一碟甜点。英语原本有表示蛋糕、点心的词,偏偏不用,硬要拽一个来自汉语的生僻字。恐怕多少也有与时尚接轨、和东方同步的优越感吧。中国是茶的故乡,茶点也摇身一变,成为登堂入室的英语外来词。(六)走狗——runningdogs 中国式英语贴切地表达了一种见利忘义、供人驱使的“下三烂”。无从考证,最先运用这个词的是中国人,还是英国人;重要的是,英语世界接纳了“走狗”,并以汉语的思维抚育这个“外来词”。接纳词汇的同时,无形中也接受了中国人的价值观。 (七)纸老虎——papertiger

相关主题