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大学统考大学英语B词汇与结构(全中文翻译)

大学统考大学英语B词汇与结构(全中文翻译)
大学统考大学英语B词汇与结构(全中文翻译)

第三部分:词汇与结构(2011.04网考)

词汇与结构考试5题10分,此部分对于基础不是很好的同学比较难,较难突击,能掌握最好,如果无法掌握,在考试中靠感觉,或填写C或 B

1.Professor smith promised to look ______ my paper,that is,to read it carefully before the defence.

A.after B.over C.on D.into

史密斯教授答应帮我看一下我的论文,也就是说,要在答辩前仔细看一下。

2.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.

A.in between B.far apart C.among them D.from each other

我们家离火车站大概一英里左右,而且两者之间房子不多。

3.As the bus came round the corner,it ran ______ a big tree by the roadside.

A.into B.on C.over D.up

汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树

4.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kitchen.

A.cooked B.was cooking C.cooks D.has cooked

莉莉昨天五点钟回家时,她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。

5.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?

A.who B.which C.whose D.whom

你注意到了那个脑袋看上去像个大土豆的家伙了吗?

KEY:BAABC

6.I don’t know the park, but it’s to be quite beautiful.

A.said B.old C.spoken D.talked

我不了解这公园,但据说很美。

7.Mike is better than Peter swimming.

A.for B.at C.on D.in

Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。

8.The young lady coming over to us our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!

A.must be B.can be C.would be D.could be

那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师;她走路的样子就告诉我们了。

9.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.

A.Would catch B.would have caught C.Could catch D.Should catch

要是你早来五分钟,你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。

10.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.

A.a large number of B.the large number

C.a large amount D.the large amount

尽管鸡蛋营养丰富,但它含有大量的脂肪。

KEY:ABABC

11.The atmosphere certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.

A.composes of B.is made up C.consists of D.makes up of

大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。

12.Neither John his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.

A.nor B.or C.but D.And

约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。

13.The girl is of a film star.

A.somebody B.something C.anybody D.Anyone

这个女孩有点像一位电影明星。

14.Jane’s dress is similar in design her sister’s.

A.1ike B.with C.to D.As

简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。

15.His salary as a driver is much higher than .

A.a porter B.is a porter C.as a porter D.that of a porter

他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。

KEY:CABCD

16.It’s time we the lecture because everybody has arrived.

A.will start B.shall start C.start D.Started

大家都到了,我们该开始讲课了。

17.these honors he received a sum of money.

A.Except B.But C.Besides D.Outside

除了这些荣誉外,他还得到了一笔钱。

18.Would you let to the park with my classmate,Mum?

A.me go B.me going C.I go D.I going

妈妈,让我和同学一起去公园好吗?

19.Therefore, other things _______ equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases.

A.is B.are C.being D.Having

因此,其他方面都平等,但雇主需要的工人减少了。

20.I have been looking forward to from my parents.

A.hear B.being heard C.be heard D.Hearing

我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。

KEY:DCACD

21.The manager will not us to use his car.

A.have B.1et C.agree D.Allow

经理不准我们用他的车。

22.her and then try to copy what she does.

A.Mind B.See C.Stare at D.Watch

留心观察,然后照她的样子做。

23.Will you me a favor,please?

A.do B.make C.bring D.Give

你愿意帮我个忙吗?

24.It’s bad for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed.A.behavior B.action C.manner D.Movement

对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。

25.—It’s a good idea.But who’s going to the plan?

—I think John and Peter will.

这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢?

我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。

A.carry out B.get through C.take in D.set aside

KEY:DDAAA

26.Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs day.A.other B.the other C.the third D.a third

两天时间他完成不了这项工作,还需要一天。

27.The red flower goes from one to in the class.

A.the other B.others C.another D.Other

教室里,红花从一个人传到另一个人。

28.The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.A.broke down B.broke out C.broke up D.broke in

在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。

29.There’s lots of fruit the tree.Our little cat is also in the tree.

A.in B.at C.under D.On

树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。

30.How can he if he is not ?

A.1isten; hearing B.hear; listening

C.be listening; heard D.be hearing; listened to

他不听怎么能听到呢?

KEY:DCADB

31.The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s .A.money B.pay C.expense D.loss

布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。

32.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a and disorder.A.mass B.mess C.guess D.bus

汤姆,你拿你的文件在干什么?我从来没见到这么乱过。

33.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a in her diet.

A.change B.turn C.run D.Go

如果她想保持身材苗条,就必须在饮食有所改变。

34.the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.

A.Before B.At C.In D.Between

在独立战争以前,美国时英国的一个殖民地。

35.No matter , the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely.A.it was snowing hard B.hard it was snowing

C.how it was snowing hard D.how hard it was snowing

不管雪下的多大,两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。

KEY:CBAAD

36.A police officer claimed that he had attempted to paying his fare.

A.avoid B.reject C.refuse D.neglect

警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。

37.While I was in the university, I learned taking a photo, is very useful now for me.

A.it B.which C.that D.what

我在大学里学会了照相,现在对我很有用。

38.This kind of material expands the temperature increasing.

A.to B.for C.with D.at

这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。

39.People at the party worried about him because no one was aware ________ he had gone.

A.of where B.of the place where C.where D.the place

晚会上的人都为他担忧,因为没人知道他去哪儿了。

40.A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him ________ to the door.

A.hurrying B.hurried C.hurry D.to hurry

火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。

KEY:ABCAC

41.On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several a day.

A.customers B.supporters C.guests D.clients

一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个委托人。

42.What is the train to Birmingham?

A.fee B.tip C.fare D.cost

到伯明翰的火车票多少钱?

43.You shouldn’t your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.

A.cut B.do C.kill D.kick

鲍勃,你不该那样浪费时间;你今晚得完成学校得作业。

44.Both the kids and their parents ________ English, I think. I know it from their accent.

A.is B.been C.are D.Was

我想,这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。

45.Never before ________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!

A.I have B.Have I C.I did D.Did I

我从来没有看到过这么恐怖的一起交通事故。

KEY:DCCCD

------------------------------------一般基础掌握以上45-------------------------------------------

1.This train is going _______ the tunnel quickly.

A、down

B、through

C、along

D、in

这列火车正在快速地穿过隧道。go through介词的固定搭配。

2. This room ______ cool in summer and warm in winter. It's quite comfortable to live here.

A、feels

B、is felt

C、finds

D、is founded

我们的房子冬暖夏凉,住在这里非常舒服。

3.John succeeded _______ what he wanted.

A、to get

B、to getting

C、in getting

D、and getting

约翰成功地完成了他想要做的事情。Succeeded in dong sth 成功地做了某事。

4. I forgot to return the book to you yesterday. So I ________today.

A might do it

B must do it

C had to do it

D must have to do it

我昨天忘记把书还给你了,所以我今天必须去做。

5.They sent the letter to me ________ mistake.

A、by

B、for

C、on

D、with

他们误把这封信寄给了我。By mistake 错误的

KEY:BACBA

6.We are disappointed to find that the quality of the products here _______ very poor.

A、to be

B、have been

C、is

D、being

我们非常失望的发现这个产品的质量非常差。

7.The twin brothers are only _______ in appearance.

A、like

B、likely

C、likelihood

D、alike

这对双胞胎兄弟外表上只有一点像。

8.If I don't ________ the phone home, ring me at work.

A、reply

B、return

C、respond

D、answer

如果没人接家里电话,就打我办公室电话。Answer the phone 固定搭配,接电话。

9.As a primary school teacher, one should be ______ with children. This is the first standard for being a good teacher.

A patient

B positive

C negative

D peaceful

作为一名幼儿园老师,必须要对小孩有耐心,这时作为一名好老师的第一准则。

10."Town Hall is the tallest building in the city."

"_______ from here?"

A Can it see

B Can it be seen

C Can be seeing

D Can see

市政府是这座城市最高的建筑。在这里能看到它吗?(它能被看到吗)

KEY:CDDAB

11.The construction of the new bridge has been ____ for two weeks because of the bad weather.

A devoted

B developed

C depended

D delayed

因为天气差的原因,这座桥的施工已经被推迟了两个礼拜。

12.Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speech contest?

A besides

B additional

C except

D without

除了玛丽,还有谁参加了这次英语演讲比赛。

13.He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.

A sad

B satisfied

C evil

D joyful

他的宠物死了以后,他最近三个礼拜都非常伤心。

14.I don't have much free time as my work _______ all my time.

A takes away

B takes over

C takes up

D takes in

我不是经常有空余的时间,因为我的工作占去了我所有的时间。

KEY:DAAC

16.Jenny is learning Japanese. ______ her brother.

A So is

B So does

C Nor is

D Nor does

珍妮和他哥哥一样正在学习日语。

17.The rain was _______ make our picnic impossible.

A hard enough

B hard so to

C so hard as to

D so hard to

这雨下的这么大让我们没有办法出去野餐了。

18.The policeman needs to see _______ your ID card or your driver's license.

A every

B each

C either

D both

警察必须要检查你的身份证和驾驶证其中的一样。

19. This is ________film I have ever seen.

A a wonderful

B the most wonderful

C wonderful

D most wonderful

这是我看过的最精彩的电影了。

20.She has been working hard day and night during these years _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.

A in order that

B as long as

C the moment

D because

她这些年一直夜以继日的努力工作,是为了能支付得起这串丢失的项链。

KEY:ACCBA

21.The new assembly line having been adopted, the factory produced ____ cars in 1999 as the year before.

A as twice many

B twice many as

C twice as many

D as many as twice

这条新的生产线已经被采用,这家工厂在1999年生产的汽车是以前的两倍多。

22.That company doesn't take credit cards, so customers have to pay ______.

A dollars

B finance

C coins

D cash

这家公司不支持信用卡,所以顾客们不得不用现金支付。

23.She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.

A or

B but

C and

D too

她不仅是我的同班同学,还是我的好朋友。

24.All the evidence points to the fact ______ he is the murderer.?

A who

B which

C that

D those

所有的证据都指出他是杀人犯的事实。

25.I shall love my country _______.

A for sake

B for ever

C for best

D for even

我永远都爱我的家乡。

KEY:CDBCB

26.It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of his students _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.

A feels

B should feel

C will feel

D would feel

教师的工作就是使他的每一个学生有信心筹划他们自己的将来。

27.On my left _______ a wide river; on my right, a dark forest.

A has been

B was

C are

D would be

我的左边是一条宽宽的河,我的右边是一片茂密的森林。

28.Uncle Sam sent him a _______ bicycle as a birthday present.

A red sports new

B sports new red

C new sports red

D new red sports

山姆叔叔送给他一辆新的红色的运动自行车作为他的生日礼物。

29.Either the shirts or the sweater ______ a good buy.

A is

B has

C are

D was

不管是这件衬衫还是这件毛衣都是值得买的东西。

KEY:BBDA

31.Are you going to fix the car yourself, or are you going to have it _______?

A fixing

B to fix

C fix

D fixed

你是准备去自己拼装一辆车还是准备买一辆拼装好的车呢?

32.We saw him _______ the white building and go upstairs.

A enter

B entering

C to enter

D entered

我们看到他进了这幢白色的大楼里面并且上楼的。

33.Shanghai is really a fascinating city and we've decided to stay for ______ two weeks.

A another

B other

C the other

D other's

上海真的是一个令人陶醉的城市,所以我们决定再待两个礼拜。

35.You needn't make such a funny noise, _______?

A don't you

B doesn't it

C need you

D need it

你没有必要制造出奇怪的噪音,对吗?

KEY:DAAC

36.That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.

A did

B failed

C kept

D managed

那是一个很难的问题,但是玛丽还是坚持将它解决了。

37.Listen! Who ______ in the next room? The voice is so beautiful.

A sings

B sang

C has sung

D is singing

听,是谁正在隔壁房间唱歌,这声音真好听。

38.My friend helped me _______ my cat when I was on vacation with my wife.

A look for

B look on

C look after

D look up

当我和我的妻子度假的时候,我的朋友帮我照看我的猫。

39. I was satisfied with her explanation, ________.

A so my classmates were

B so were my classmates

C so my classmates did

D so did my classmates

我和我的同班同学都对她的计划非常满意。

40.There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.

A is

B are

C have

D has

桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。

KEY:DDCBA

41.The scientists are ____ a series of experiments to learn more about how the body adapts to weightlessness.

A、defining B having C carrying D making

科学家正在做一系列的实验,去研究更多关于在失重的情况人的身体如何去适应的问题。42.Everyone of them _______ tired and wanted a good rest.

A seems

B is seemed

C was seemed

D seemed

他们中的每个人看起来都很累并且想好好的休息一下。

43.This is the student _______ I know will pass the TOEFL test.

A who

B whom

C whose

D what

这就是那个我知道的将要通过托福考试的学生。

44.We must take some measures to control the pollution.

The reason I didn't go to Canada was _______ a new job.

A because I got

B how I got

C that I got

D why I got

我不想去加拿大的原因是我已经找到了一份新的工作。

45.Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.

Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.

A of

B with

C at

D on

汤姆是个话很多的人,我确信你不久就会讨厌他。

KEY:DDACA

46. Professor Johnson come s from either Oxford or MIT, I can’t remember.

A where

B there

C which

D that

约翰逊教授到底是从牛津还是麻省来的,我不记得是哪个了。

47. Never get off the bus it has stopped.

A if

B as soon as

C until

D or

直到这辆公交车停下来也不要下车。

48. Important his discovery was, it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.

A when

B until

C as

D although

即便他的这个发现很重要,但这还是被当作是他的一生中不值得一提的事情。

49. It’s to interrupt the others while they are talking.

A rough

B rude

C polite

D troublesome

当别人在说话的时候去打断他们是很不礼貌的事情。

50. When we write, we must write as as we can.

A careful

B carefully

C more careful

D more carefully

当我们写的时候,我们必须像我们看的那样仔细认真的写。

KEY:CCCBB

51. The car accident happened at crossroads a few metres away from

bank.

A the;/

B /;a

C /;the

D the; the

这起车子交通事故发生在离河几米远的一个十字路口处。

52. Of all the students in our class, Betty writes .

A very carefully

B most carefully

C more carefully

D the most carefully

在我们班所有的同学中,贝蒂写的最认真。

53.—Don’t you feel surprised to see George at t he meeting

--Yes. I really didn’t think he here.

A has been

B had been

C would be

D would have been

在会议上你看到乔治感到惊讶吗?是的,我真的不认为他会出现在这里。

54.—The physics exam is not difficult, is it?

-- .Even Harry to the top students failed in it.

A Yes; belong

B No; belonged

C Yes; belonging

D No; belonging

这次的物理考试不难,是吗?不,很难的。甚至亨利属于很好的学生也失败了。

55. You don’t mind you Xiao Li, do you?

A call

B to call

C to calling

D calling

你不介意我叫你小李,是吗?

KEY:DBCCD

56.I have the complacent feeling I’m highly intelligent.

A what

B which

C that

D this

我一直以我的高智商感到很满足。

57. Jane’s cap is red. But _________is blue.

A. Her

B. Him

C. His

D. It’s

简的帽子是红色的,但是他的是蓝色的

58. __________there any good news in today’s newspaper?

A. Are

B. Is

C. Have

D. Has

今天的报纸上有什么好的新闻吗?

59. -Hi, Jane. Would you like to go to the ball this evening?

-Sorry, Frank. __________tomorrow’s lessons, I have no time to go out with you.

A.Not preparing

B. Not having prepared

C. Not to prepare

D. Being not prepared

詹尼,你好,你今天晚上愿意去网球场吗?对不起,弗兰克,我明天的课一点都没有准备,我没有时间和你出去了

60. On formal________, people pay more attention to manners.

A. situations

B. cases

C. conditions

D. Occasions

在正式的场合,人们很注重礼节。

KEY:CCBBD

61. He asked the waiter __________the bill.

A. on

B. of

C. for

D. After

他问侍者要了一杯啤酒。

62. Today’s weather is________worse than yesterday’s.

A. very

B. much

C. very much

D. much too

今天的天气比昨天的差很多。

63. In_________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.

A. common

B. total

C. general

D. Particular

总的来说,北方人对饺子有一种特殊的爱好就跟南方人喜欢大米一样。

64. Do you know the man ________under the apple tree?

A. lay

B. lain

C. lying

D. Laying

你认识卧在苹果树下的男人吗?

65. The soup smells ________.Would you like some?

A good

B well

C properly

D finely

这汤闻起来很好,你要来一点吗?

KEY:CBCCA

66. They have learned about ________ in recent years.

A several hundreds English words

B hundreds of English words

C hundred of English words

D several hundred English word

最近几年他们已经学习了好几百个英语单词了。

67.—Is the library ________ now?

--No, it’s ________.

A open; close

B opening; closing

C open; closed

D opened; closed

现在图书馆开了吗?不它是关着的。

68.He never does his work ________ Mary.

A as careful as

B so careful as

C as carefully as

D carefully as

他对待工作从来没有像玛丽认真。

69.-How much did you ________all these things?

-More than forty dollars.

A spend

B cost

C give

D pay for

所有的东西你一共付了多少钱,40美元多一点。

70. We all thought _______pity that you were unable to come to our meeting.

A. that

B. which

C. this

D. It

你不能来跟我们见面,我们都认为是一件很可惜的事情。

KEY:BCCDD

71. It is said that ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.

A very little

B quite a few

C quite a bit

D quite a little

据说你们学校有一小部分男孩喜欢在他们的空余时间踢足球,其他的更喜欢篮球运动。

72.-Nancy was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.

-Oh, really? I ________. I ________ visit her.

A didn’t know; will go to

B don’t know; will go to

C didn’t know; am going to

D haven’t know; am going to

南茜昨天在事故中被伤的很严重,以至于被送进了医院。真的吗?我不知道,我将要去看看她。

73. You object ________ , don’t you?

A that they come

B that they came

C to their come

D to their coming

你拒绝他们来,不是吗?

74. As it was going to rain, she was ________ to leave as soon as possible.

A hurried

B anxious

C worried

D nervous

天视乎要下雨了,她希望尽快离开。

75. I can’t find the key ________the door. Maybe I lost it.

A to

B of

C with

D for

我找不到这门的钥匙了,可能我把它丢了。

KEY:BADBA

76. It’s high time that he settled down in the country and ________ a new life.

A start

B started

C starting

D to start

是时候了,他要在这个乡村安顿下来开始一段新的生活

77. Hardly ________ on stage ________ the audience started cheering.

A he had come/than

B he had come/when

C had he come/when

D had he come/than

他刚一出场,听众就开始欢呼。

78. Stars have better player, so I ________them to win.

A hope

B prefect

C expect

D want

明星队有着最棒的球员,所以我希望他们赢。

79. Mr. John was busy, ________he could not come.

A but

B therefore

C and

D nor

约翰先生非常忙,所以他不能来了。

80. The old lady is quarrelling as if she ________mad.

A. was

B. is

C. are

D. Were

正在争吵的这个年老的女士看起来很愤怒

KEY:BCCBD

81.-Did the medicine make you feel better?

-No, the more ________ , ________I feel.

A medicine I take; and the worse

B medicine I take; the worse

C I take medicine; the worse

D I take medicine; worse

你吃过药有让你感觉好一点吗?不,我吃的药越多,感觉越不好

82. I would rather ________ two weeks earlier.

A you should come here

B you came here

C you must come here

D you come here

我希望你能早两个礼拜来到这里。

83. He is interested ________ football, but not good at it.

A at

B in

C on

D of

他喜欢足球,但是并不擅长它

84. They have done ________work these days.

A too much

B much too

C too many

D many too

他们在这些天已经做了很多工作

85. This overcoat cost ________.What’s more, they are ________small for me.

A very much; very

B too much; much too

C much too; too much

D very much; too much

这件外套花了我很多的钱,更惨的是,它们比我小了很多。

KEY:BBBAB

86. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from ________.

A those of the past

B the past

C which of the past

D these past

用现代的设施来装备,今天的图书馆跟过去的有很大的差别

87. Chinese is spoken by the ________ number of people in the world.

A smallest

B most

C largest

D wide

中文被世界上大多数人说。

88. ________no need ________ the radio as I’ve used to studying with it on.

A It’s; to turn down

B It’s; turning up

C There’s; to turn off

D There’s; turning off

当我在用录音机学习的时候完全没有必要把音乐打开

89. Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of movies ________ bad for their mental development.

A that is

B that are

C as is

D as are

十五岁一下的孩子不被允许去看一些对他们的精神发展有不好的电影

90. If you _______your work, you can go there first.

A. will finish

B. finished

C. finishing

D. have finished

假如你已经完成了你的工作,你可以先去哪里。

KEY:ACDCD

91. What we have done is far from ________.

A satisfactory

B satisfied

C satisfaction

D satisfy

他的所作所为是远远不能让人满意的

92. They were the only men who received votes ________me.

A next

B besides

C unless

D except

除了我他们是被邀请的仅有的人

93. ________is the population of Paris?

A How many

B How much

C How

D What

巴黎最流行的是什么?

94.-What’s his mother like?

- ________.

A She’s very happy

B She’s at home

C She likes watching TV

D She’s tall and thin

他妈妈长的怎么样,她又高又瘦。

95.-Why does he look sad?

-There are so many problems ________.

A remaining to settle

B remained settling

C remaining to be settled

D remained to be settled

为什么他看起来很悲伤,有很多问题沉淀在他心里了

KEY:CDDDC

96. Don’t worry. There’s still _______time to go.

A. Little.

B. a little.

C. few

D. a few.

不要担心,还有一点时间

97. My parents are teachers. They ________teach English.

A. either.

B. all.

C. both.

D. Are.

我的父母都是老师,他们都是教英语的

98. Would you like something________?

A. drink.

B. to drink.

C. drinking.

D. for drinking.

你想喝点什么吗?

99. Had you come five minutes earlier, you _____the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.

A. would catch

B. would have caught

C. could catch

D. should catch

如果你早来五分钟,你就能赶上火车,但是现在你错过了

100. A man should not be judged always ______what he says.

A. by

B. in

C. with

D. To

一个人不能总是靠他说的来判断

KEY:BCBBA

101. How often do you _______your brother?

A. hear about

B. hear of

C. hear to

D. hear from

你多久能收到你哥哥的信

102. If we could learn English in the same _______,it would not seem so difficult.

A. road

B. way

C. theory

D. Means

假如我们能用相同的方法来学习英语,它对我们就不会这么难了

103. The young _________eaten up almost everything on the table.

A. is

B. are

C. has

D. Have

这个年轻人已经吃完了桌子上的所有东西。

104. John’s father _______mathematics in this school ever since he graduated from Harvard University.

A. taught

B. teaches

C. has taught

D. is teaching

自从约翰的爸爸从这所大学毕业以后,他在这所学校教数学。

105. --Would you like a bag of rice?

--Yes, I have ________rice at home.

A.some

B. little

C. a little

D. Any

你想来一碗米饭吗?是的,我在家没有吃。

KEY:DBDCB

106. The young seedlings remained alive ______the protecting snow.

A. under

B. below

C. beneath

D. Beyond

这年轻的种子在积雪的保护下保持着活力

107. ______his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.

A. Having finished

B. Finishing

C. Finished

D. Having been finished

医生给这个病人检查完了之后,他写出了一份报告

108. Every year thousands of lives _____in road accidents because of careless driving.

A. lose

B. lost

C. have lost

D. are lost

因为粗心的司机,每一年有成千上万的生命在交通事故中失去生命。

109. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _________the desert.

A covering

B covered

C cover

D to cover

这些野花看起来像是沙漠上一层软软的橙色的地毯

110. _________is the temperature today?

A What

B How

C How many

D How much

今天的温度是多少?

KEY:CADAA

111. It’s cold outside.You’d better _________ your coat.

A wear

B dress

C put on

D in

外面很冷,你最好穿上你的外套。

112. Although he did not know London well, he made his way _________to the airport.

A easy enough

B enough

C easily enough

D enough easily

尽管他对伦敦并不是很熟,但他还是很容易找到了去机场的路。

113.When the railway is completed, we _________get to town much easily.

A can

B could

C are able to

D will be able to

这条铁路完工以后,我们去镇上就更加容易了。

114. I won’t be free _________I finish this work.

A after

B until

C but

D when

我不确定我什么时候能完成这次工作。

115. He is not a child________.

A no more B. no longer C. any much D. any more

他已经不再是个孩子了。

KEY:CCDBD

116. My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _________in the store.

A must drop it

B must have dropped it

C should have dropped it

D ought to have dropped it

我的钱包找不到了,我应该是掉在商店了

117. Measles _________a long time to get over.

A spend

B spends

C take

D takes

麻疹需要很长一段时间才会治好

118. Professor, would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t _________ you.

A keep up with

B put up with

C make up to

D hold on to

教授,请你慢一点,可以吗,我跟不上你了

119. A police officer claimed he had attempted to _________paying his fare.

A avoid

B reject

C refuse

D neglect

一名警察人员声称他曾经试图拒绝支付费用

120. The film brought the hours back to me _________I was taken good care of in that remote village.

A when

B where

C that

D until

这部电影把我带回了那个偏远的小山村里面被照顾的很好的岁月

KEY:BDAAA

121. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has _________friends there.

A few

B a few

C little

D a little

这个男孩在新的学校一点也不开心,他在这里没有朋友

122. He didn’t pass the final examination. He _________it.

A must have prepared for

B ought to prepare for

C ought to have prepared for

D should prepare for

他没有通过最终的考试,他应该要重新准备了

123. The window was broken. Try to _________who has broken it.

A find out

B find

C look for

D look

窗子被打坏了,试着去找出谁打坏了它

124. The new order means _________overtime.

A works

B worked

C to work

D working

新的订单意味着工作要超时

125. It was on the beach ______Miss White found the kid lying dead.

A that

B this

C it

D which

怀特小姐发现一个小孩死在了海边

KEY:ACADA

126. How can he be _________ stupid?

A much

B that

C such

D enough

他怎么能那么蠢呢

127. Please hurry up, _________we’ll be late.

A and

B but

C or

D so

请快点,否则我们会迟到了

128. She took a short cut _________the fields.

A through

B over

C below

D across

她穿过这田地的时候受了点伤

129. It was getting_________, he had to stop to have a rest.

A very darker

B dark and dark C. darker and darker D. darkest and darkest

天气变得越来越暗,他不得不停下来休息一会

130. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of_________.

A energy

B source

C power

D material

许多国家都在增加天然气能源,风能,和其他形式的能源

KEY:BCACA

131. Wouldn’t it be_________ wonderful world if all nations lived in_________ peace with one another?

A a; /

B the;/

C a; the

D the; the

加入所有的国家之间都能和平相处的话,这个世界会变的非常好

132. The weather in Harbin is quite different from_________ in Hainan.

A that

B it

C the one

D one

哈尔滨的天气和海南的天气是很不一样的

133. “Can you speak French?”“Yes,but_________.”

A not many

B only little

C not much

D only a few

你能说法语吗?可以,但不是很好

134. You’d better_________ in bed. It’s bad for your eyes.

A not to read

B not read

C don’t read

D read

你最好不要在床上看书,那样对你的眼睛不好

135. It is not until you have lost your health_________ you know its value.

A until

B when

C what

D that

直到失去了健康你才会明白健康的价值

KEY:AACBD

136. After the Minister of Education had finished speaking at the press conference, he was made_________ all sorts of awkward questions.

A answer

B answering

C answered

D to answer

这个教育部长完成了新闻会议的讲话以后,他被安排回答一些比较尴尬的问题

137. It was a great pleasure_________ me to be invited to the party.

A for

B on

C to

D of

被邀请去这个聚会对我来说是一件非常高兴的事情

138. I saw that she was in a difficulty with all those parcels, so I offered my_________.

A service

B money

C use

D chance

我看到她提不了那么多包裹,所以我提出帮她拿

139. I am not used to speaking_________ public.

A in

B at

C on

D to

我在公共场合不会说英语

140. He couldn’t buy the dictionary because he had _________money with him.

A a few

B few

C a little

D little

他不能买词典,因为他没有带钱在身上

KEY:DAAAD

141. He is fond of playing_________ piano while his brother is interested in listening to _________music.

A /; the

B /; /

C the;/

D the; the

当他的哥哥对听音乐很感兴趣的时候,他很喜欢弹钢琴

142. This kind of material expends_________ the temperature increasing.

A to

B for

C with

D at

随着温度的升高这种材料会耗费的

143.-Can you come on Friday or Saturday?

-I’m afraid_________ day is possible.

A either

B some

C any

D neither

你周五或者周六能来吗?我害怕没有一天能来

144. Who jumps_________ in your class?

A far

B farther

C farthest

D longer

你们班谁跳的最远

145 .-Take this medicine twice a day, Peter?

-Do I have to take it? It _________ so terrible.

A is tasting

B is tasted

C tastes

D has tasted

皮特,这个药每天吃两次,我一定要吃吗,吃起来和可怕的

KEY:CCDCC

146. We are next-door_________.

A neighborhoods

B neighbor

C neighborhood

D neighbors

我们是临门的邻居

147. There have been many _________in their marriage but they still love each other.

A right and wrong

B back and forth

C ups and downs

D right and left

他们的婚姻有很多的坎坷起伏但是他们还是很爱对方

148. Who’s _________ ,Jim, Jack or John?

A tall

B taller

C much taller

D the tallest

谁是最高的,吉姆,杰克还是约翰

149. It is the best_________ I have seen.

A that

B who

C whom

D which

这是我看到过的最好的

150.-I made the cake by_________. Help yourself, Tom.

- Thanks ,Jane.

A ourselves

B himself

C myself

D herself

我自己制作的蛋糕,汤姆,你也自己做吧,谢谢你,詹姆士

KEY:DCDAC

151. He didn’t go to bed_________ the TV play was over.

A if

B because

C until

D that

知道电视节目结束了他也没有上床

152. _________is important that you choose clothes that suit your shape.

A There

B It

C This

D That

选择一件适合你体型的衣服是很重要的

153. She has two best friends. _________of them is in the country.

A All

B Both

C No one

D Neither

她有两个最好的朋友,没有一个是在这个国家

154. There’s _________water in the bottle. Don’t throw it away.

A little

B a little

C a few

D few

瓶子里还有一点水,不要把它扔掉了

155. The man _________Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.

A in front of

B in the front of

C at the back of

D at the beginning of

坐在玛丽前面的这个男人很高,以至于她都很难看到节目

KEY:CBDBA

156. The dean of the Philosophy Department requested that the visiting scholar _________a lecture on Sartre.

A gave

B give

C would give

D had given

哲学系的系主任要求参观学者做一个哲学演讲

157. Charles regretted _________the TV set last year. The price has now gone down.

A buying

B to buy

C of

D from

查理很后悔在去年买了电视机,因为现在价格降了

158. If you want to change for a blue shirt, you’ll have to pay_________$10.

A another

B other

C more

D each

加入你想换一件蓝色的衬衫,你不得不另外付10美元

159.Don’t _________your study. We are going to help you.

A worry

B be afraid

C be worried

D worry about

不要担心你的学习,我们会帮助你的

160. _________you like some coffee?

A will

B shall

C Would

D should

你想来点咖啡吗

KEY:BAADC

161. -Write to me when you get home.

-OK, I _________.

A must

B should

C will

D can

你回去以后给我写信。好的

162. Paper money was in _________use in China when Marco Polo visited the country in ______thirteenth century.

A the;/

B the; the

C /;the

D /;/

当马可波罗在十三世纪拜访我们国家的时候,中国正在使用纸币

163. The Chinese women volleyball players _________both in and out of China.

A are thought good of

B are highly thought of

C are well thought

D are ill thought of

这个中国你排球运动员在国内外都很有名气

164. There are a lot of news _________today’s newspaper.

A in

B on

C at

D with

今天的报纸上有很多新闻

165. I had my meals _________when I was ill in bed with a bad cold.

A to bring

B bring

C brought

D bringing

当我因为重伤风感冒躺床上的时候,是别人送饭给我吃的

KEY:CCBAC

166._________fine weather it is today!

A What

B How

C What a

D How a

今天的天气真好

167. There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself_________.

A heard

B hearing

C to hear

D hear

教室里面有如此嘈杂的声音以至于老师无法让他自己的声音被听到

168.The children are too young to tell good books _________the bad ones.

A among

B from

C with

D between

孩子还太小以至于无法区分好的书和坏的书

169.Two thousand dollars _________enough for the car.

A being

B were

C are

D is

这辆车要2000美元才够的

170. _________of them thinks that is a good idea.

A Anyone

B No one

C None

D Someone

他们没有一个人认为那是一个好注意

KEY:AABDC

171. You’ll find this map of great _________in helping you to get around Beijing.

A price

B cost

C value

D useful

你将会发现地图在帮助你去北京的时候有很大的价值

172. The music sounded _________.I enjoyed every minute of it.

A well

B boring

C wonderfully

D beautiful

这音乐真好听,我喜欢里面的每一句

173. What a beautiful house! Especially there are many_________.

A furniture

B furnitures

C pieces of furniture

D pieces of furnitures

真漂亮的房子,特别是里面还有一些家具

174. Mr. Smith _________me to buy several eggs for the dinner.

A had

B suggested

C asked

D made

史密斯先生让我去为晚上买一些鸡蛋

175. -Is this your shoe?

-Yes, but where is _________?

A the other one

B other one

C another one

D the others

这是你的鞋子吗?是的但是另外一只哪里去了

KEY:CDCCA

176.The taxi driver always reminds passengers to _________their belongings when they leave the car.

A keep

B catch

C hold

D take

当乘客下车的时候,出租车司机通常会提醒他们拿上他们的物品

177. You _________buy some reference books when you go to college.

A must

B will have to

C must to

D have to

当你进入大学时,你将不得不去买一些参考文献

178. Oh,your voice sounds quite different_________ the phone.

A in

B on

C for

D from

噢,你的声音跟在电话里听起来一点也不同

179. It’s a fine day.Let’s go fishing, _________?

A won’t we

B will we

C don’t we

D shall we

真是一个好天气,我们去钓鱼吧,好吗

180. It was well known that Thomas Edison ________the electric lamp.

A invented

B discovered

C found

D developed

所有人都知道爱迪生发明了电灯

KEY:DBBDA

181.I paid ________for the new book.

A half pound

B one pound and half

C one and a half pounds

D one and half a pound

我花了一块半英镑来买这本新书

182. The _________is just around the corner and you won’t miss it.

A bicycle’s shop

B bicycle shop

C bicycles shop

D bicycles’ shop

自行车店就在拐角处,你不会错过的

183. What a bad memory I’v e got! I even forgot ________the book with me.

A to take

B taking

C take

D taken

看我这坏记性,我甚至忘记把书带来了

184. As the busiest woman there, she made _______her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town.

A this

B that

C one

D it

作为这里最忙的女人,她把照顾那镇上的其他人的事情作为自己的责任

185. He is an old friend of ________.

A my

B mine

C me

D myself

他是我的一个老朋友

KEY:CBADB

186. Some architectural designs are better than _________.

A others

B another

C the other

D the rest

一些建筑设计比其他的更好

187.The dog was tearing the cloth _________its teeth.

A with

B by

C through

D in

这条狗用他的牙齿撕裂这件衣服

188. I won’t make the _________mistake next time.

A like

B same

C near

D similar

我下次不会再犯同样的错误

189. I will count three hundred and not one of you _________move a muscle.

A is to

B are to

C is

D are

我将会数300下,你们其中的任何一个人都不能动一下

190. One day while Mr. King was working, he had a/an _________; his left leg was badly injured.

A business

B accident

C matter

D event

一天当金先生正在工作的时候,发生了一场事故,他的左腿伤的非常严重KEY:ABBAB

191. We all thought _________pity that you were unable to attend our meeting.

A that

B which

C this

D it

我们都认为你不能来参加我们的聚会挺遗憾的

192. The old man lives _________.He always feels_________.

A lonely, lonely

B alone, alone

C lonely, alone

D alone, lonely

这个老年人一个人住,他经常觉得很孤独

193. Smoking is bad for your health. So please_________

A give it up

B give it in

C give it out

D give it away

吸烟有害健康,请戒掉它

194. I wish everybody _________the meeting tomorrow.

A will attend

B would attend

C had attended

D is going to attend 我希望每个人都能出席明天的会议

195. We go to the cinema _________a week.

A often

B once

C seldom

D usually

我们一般是一个礼拜去一次电影院

KEY:DDABB

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电大《大学英语B》中英文翻译

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统考大学英语B英译汉 题库 Document number【SA80SAB-SAA9SYT-SAATC-SA6UT-SA18】

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A a(an)art. 一 A.D. adj. 公元 abandon[?'b?nd?n]vt. 丢弃;遗弃;放弃 about adv. 附近,大约 above adj. 上面的,上诉的, preb. 在…上方 adv. 在上面 abandoned[?'b?nd?nd]adj. 被抛弃的 ability[?'biliti]n. (U)能力,本领;(C)才能,才智 able['eib?l]adj. 能够…的,有能力的 abnormal[?b'n?:m?l]adj. 反常的,异常的 aboard[?'b?:d]adv./prep. 在船(或飞机、车)上; 上(船/飞机/车) abroad[?'br?:d]adv. 到国外,在国外;在传播 absence['?bs?ns]n. 不在,缺席;缺席的时间,外出期;缺乏,不存在 absent['?bs?nt, ?b'sent]adj. 缺席的;缺乏;心不在焉的 absolute['?bs?lu:t]adj. 绝对的,完全的;不受任何限制的 absorb[?b's?:b]vt. 吸收;吸引…的注意,使全神贯注 abstract['?bstr?kt]adj. 抽象的n. 摘要 vt. 做…的摘要;提(抽)取 abundant[?'b?nd?nt]adj. 大量的,充足的;(in)丰富的,富裕的 abuse[?'bju:z]n. /vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂,毁谤 academic[,?k?'demik]adj. 学院的,学术的,纯理论的 n. 大学教师academy[?'k?d?mi]n. 研究院,学会;(中等以上)专门学校 accelerate[?k'sel?reit]v. (使)加快,(使)增速; accent['?ks?nt, ?k'sent]n. 口音,腔调;重音;重音符号 vt. 重读acceptance[?k'sept?ns]n. 接受;承认,赞同;容忍 access['?kses]vt. 存取(计算机文件) n. 通道,入口;接近,进入;(to)接近(或进入、享用)的机会 accident['?ksid?nt]n. 意外遭遇,事故;意外,意外因素

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