2019超星尔雅《大学英语过程写作》课后作业答案最新

一、单选题（共4题，20分）

1、Why is brainstorming important?

A、 It allows writers to analyze the writing prompt and organize their thoughts.

B、 It contributes to unity and coherence of writing because it allows writers to map out their ideas.

C、 all of the above

D、 none of the above

正确答案： C

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2、At what point in the writing process should we brainstorm?

A、 at the beginning

B、 at the final

C、 at the end

D、 in the middle

E、 always

正确答案： A

3、What are 6 types of brainstorming?

A、 listing, clustering, t-chart, freewriting

B、 listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chart

C、 freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping, listing

D、 organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chart

E、 organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping

正确答案： A

一、单选题（共4题，20分）

1、Outlining is ( ) in the writing process.

A、 the first stage

B、 the second stage

C、 the third stage

D、 the fourth stage

正确答案： B

2、Among the following choices, which one can not be used as major supporting ideas?

A、 Points of comparison

B、 Reasons

C、 Examples

D、 Steps in a process

正确答案： C

解析：Major supporting ideas are general concepts, statements, claims that directly connect to the topic sentence of the paper (thesis statement). They can be points of comparison, development of a point, steps in a process, arguments, reasons.

一、单选题（共40题，80分）

1、Which thematic progression pattern has been used in this paragraph? The inventor of the diode valve was Fleming. He made use of the fact, first noticed by Edison, that an electric current could be made to flow across the empty space between the hot filament of an electric lamp and another metal electrode placed inside the evacuated bulb. This effect depends upon the thermionic emission of electrons from the heated metal filament. (W. P. Jolly, (1972). Electronics, p. 61)

A、 simple linear progression

B、 split progression

C、 constant progression

D、 derived hyperthematic progression

正确答案： A

解析：

2、What does procrastination mean?

A、 Supporting the efforts of others

B、 Getting things done early

C、 Writing down references

D、 leaving things until the last moment

正确答案： D

解析：

3、Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “we shouldn’t allow a liar like Zhao Zhi to represent us in this competition.

A、 post hoc

B、 guilt by association

C、 oversimplification

D、 begging the question

正确答案： D

解析：

4、Syllogism is a kind of deductive reasoning.

A、 Deductive reasoning (from general to specific)

B、 Inductive reasoning (from specific to general)

正确答案： A

解析：

5、Which lexical cohesion strategy has been used in the following paragraph? ‘NOW, what I want is, Facts. Teach these boys and girls nothing but Facts. Facts alone are wanted in life. Plant nothing else, and root out everything else. You can only form the minds of reasoning animals upon Facts: nothing else will ever be of any service to them. …Stick to Facts, Sir!’

A、 hyponymy

B、 repetition

C、 antonymy

D、 metonymy

正确答案： B

解析：

6、Can you identify the logical fallacy in this c laim? “My roommate said philosophy class is boring, and I felt the same too. All philosophy classes must be boring.”

A、 hasty generalization

B、 post hoc

C、 guilt by association

D、 oversimplification

正确答案： A

解析：

7、All fragile things are breakable things. Some glasses are fragile things. Therefore, ()

A、 Some Glasses will break.

B、 Some Glasses are breakable things.

C、 Some things are breakable.

D、 None of the above.

正确答案： B

解析：

8、Which lexical cohesion strategy has been used in the following paragraph? A big tree with a thick trunk and outspread branches was nearby, and taking care to leave not the slightest mark, he climbed up into the crotch, and stretching out on one of the broad limbs, after a fashion, rested…Something was coming through t he bush, slowly, carefully, the same winding way Rainsford had come. He flattened himself down on the limb and through a screen of leaves, saw it was a man.

A、 synonymy

B、 hyponymy

C、 repetition

D、 metonymy

正确答案： B

解析：

9、Can you identify the logica l fallacy in this claim? “Xiao Ming always cheats in exams. Xiao Ming is your friend. You always cheat in exams.”

A、 hasty generalization

B、 post hoc

C、 guilt by association

D、 oversimplification

正确答案： C

解析：

10、In which situation would a T Chart be the most effective form of brainstorming?

A、 when creating formulating an argument

B、 when showing the cause and effect of a situation

C、 when comparing two things

D、 both answers a and c

E、 Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideas out.

正确答案： D

解析：

11、What are 6 types of brainstorming?

A、 listing, clustering, t-chart, freewriting

B、 listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chart

C、 freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping, listing

D、 organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chart

E、 organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping 正确答案： A

解析：

12、At what point in the writing process should we brainstorm?

A、 at the beginning

B、 at the beginning

C、 at the end

D、 in the middle

E、 always

正确答案： A

解析：