广州沪教牛津版初二英语八上Unit1and8的课文语法选择

Unit1 Encyclopaedias

Look it up!

Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.

Da Vinci, Leonardo

Leonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, (1)_________, engineer and (2) __________.

Da Vinci was born in the countryside. (3)_________an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. (4)___________he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He (5)__________had many inventions.(6)__________, his notebooks (7) __________ some interesting drawings of flying machines. (See Art)

Dinosaurs

Dinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived (8) _________ on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as (9) _________as chickens.

(10)__________ were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.

Many dinosaurs ate plants.(11)_________, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat. Dinosaurs lived on Earth (12) ________ more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all (13)__________. Nobody (14)__________why. However, we can learn about (15)_________from their fossils. (See Earth history)

1. A. musician B. musical C. music D. musicians

2. A. science B. scientific C. scientists D. scientist

3. A. From B. In C. to D. By

4. A. While B. As C. When D. Since

5. A. too B. either C. also D. as well

6. A. Such as B. For example C. Like D. As

7. A. include B.includes C. including D. to include

8. A. everywhere B. nowhere C. somewhere D. anywhere

9. A. smallest B. smaller C. small D. the smallest

10. A. The others B. Another C. Other D. Others 11.A. However B. But C. Yet D. Although

12. A. since B. in C. on D. for

13.A. died out B. died from C. died of D. died in

14. A.knows B. is knowing C. knew D. has known

15. A. they B. theirs C. them D. their

参考答案：ADABC BAACD ADAAA

Unit1 More Practise

Australia’s big attractions

Australia is a very big country. It (1)_________has many big attractions.

The Big Banana

The Big Banana is in Coffs Harbour. It was made(2)_________ 1964 by John Landy. Landy wanted something(3)__________ people (4)_________to his fruit shop,

(5)__________he built the Big Banana. The ide（a6）__________. Many people visited (7)__________fruit shop and took pictures (8)____________the Big Banana. Soon people all over Australia beganmaking big things.

The Big Merino

The Big Merino is in the city of Goulburn. Merinos are a type of sheep. They can

(9)_________ in dry weather. Some places in Australia are very dry, so these sheep

(10)__________very important (11)____________the farmers there. Inside the Big Merino, there (12)__________a (13)___________museum about the history of wool in Australia. Visitors can also climb up to the Big Merino’s head and look

(14)__________the view (15)__________its eyes.

1.A.also B.too C. either D. as well

2. A.in B. by C. from D. of

3. A. make B. making C. made D. to make

4. A.came B. comes C. come D. coming

5. A. but B. so C. and D. or

6. A. working B. worked C. to work D. works

7. A. his B. he C. him D. his’

8. A. from B. in C. of D. by

9. A. living B. live C. lived D. to live

10. A. are B.was C. were D. is

11.A. to B. with C. on D. by

12. A.was B. is C. were D. are

13.A. small B.smaller C. smallest D. the smallest

14.A. from B. out C. at D. over

15.A. through B.on C. by D. to

参考答案：1-5 AADDB 6-10 DACBA 11-15ABACA

Unit 8 English Week

English: fun for life

English Week at Rosie Bridge School

Last week, students at Rosie Bridge School worked hard to make their English

Week a big (1)_____________.

There was(2)_____________English book fair in the library and a treasure hunt.

Some studentsput (3)____________ an English play. (4)____________ students

took part in an English singing competition.

There was (5)____________ a speaking competition. The students had to speak

on a topic in English (6)_____________two minutes.

We spoke to the winner, Henry. (7“)_I_’__m________happy that I won, ”he said. “I advise peopl(e8)_____________slowly. If they want to be good public speakers,

they’d bettesrpeak (9)_____________and confidently. ”

We also spoke to several other students about English Week. One of them(10)

____________Amy.

“I really enjoyed English Week. It gave me a chance to learn new words. In my

opinion, every school should have an English Week. It ’swell

worth(11)___________, ”she said.

On the last day of English Week, the head teacher gave a (12)___________to the

whole school.He gave students s ome (13)___________on how (14)___________

their English. “You should communicate in English with your friends

(15)___________ you can. You should read English books and magazines,and

watch English television programmes. Above all, you should enjoy English! ”he said.

1. A. successful B. succeed C. successfully D. success

2. A. an B. the C. \ D. a

3. A. on B. in C. with D. by

4. A. Others B. Other C. The other D. The others

5. A. also B. too C. either D. as well

6.A. for B. since C.in D. with

7.A. such B. very C. too D.so

8.A. speaking B. spoken C. spoke D. to speak

9. A. clear B. clearly C. clearer D. more clear

10.A.is B. were C. was D. are

11.A. doing B. do C. done D. did

12.A. speech B. speaking C. spoke D. speak

13.A. suggest B. suggestions C. suggested D. suggesting

14. A. to improve B. improvement C. improved D. to improve

15. A. whenever B,whatever C. however D. wherever

参考答案：1-5 DAABA 6-10ADDBC 11-15 AABAA

UNIT 8 More practice Robin Hood and Prince John

Prince John has caught Maid Marian andhas seta trap for Robin Hood.

Inside Prince John ’s castle.

Prince John:Now tell me, where ’s Robin Hood hiding?

Maid Marian: Never! Robin Hood will come and rescue me.

Prince John: There’s no way Robin Hood can geptast my guards. Soon Robin Hood will be mine!

Robin Hood enters.

Robin Hood: Did somebody call my name?

Maid Marian: Robin Hood! I knew you ’d come!

Prince John: Guards! Capture him!

Robin Hood: It ’s a trap!

The first guard takes Robin H ood’s arms from behind and the second guard triesto hit him. Robin Hood ducks and the second guard hits the first guard in the head. The two guards then startfighting .

Prince John: Foolish guards!

Robin Hood pulls out a sword.

Robin Hood: Now you’re mine, Prince John! This castalend all your gold now belong

to the poor!

Maid Marian: Thank you for saving me, Robin Hood!

1.A.also B.too C. either D. as well

2. A.in B. by C. from D. of

3. A. make B. making C. made D. to make

4. A.came B. comes C. come D. coming

5. A. but B. so C. and D. or

6. A. working B. worked C. to work D. works

7. A. his B. he C. him D. his’

8. A. from B. in C. of D. by

9. A. living B. live C. lived D. to live

10. A. are B.was C. were D. is

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Unit 1 Helping those in need 一、重点词汇讲解 1. raise v. 筹集；提升；增加 第三人称单数：raises 过去式：raised 过去分词：raised 现在分词：raising 搭配：raise money 筹款；raise money for … 为……筹款raise one’s voice 提高嗓门；例如：They raised money for homeless people. raise price 提高价格；raise one’s spirits 打起精神 raise = keep 有“饲养，抚养”的意思，如： raise cattle = keep cattle（饲养牲口）和raise children（抚养孩子） 辨析：raise, rise(rise--rose--risen)的区别 (1) 这两个词都有“提高，上升，增加”的意思，但其用法不同。 raise是及物动词，其主语通常是人；而rise是不及物动词，其主语通常是物。例如：The sun rises and bathes the earth. 太阳升起，普照大地。 Bath n. 沐浴，浴室bathe v. 沐浴，洗，（光线）充满 (2) raise和rise用于同一事物时含义不同。例如： The price of TV sets has been raised recently. 最近电视机提价了。（政府或厂家主动行动） The price of TV sets has risen recently. 最近电视机提价了。（市场调节） 2. permission n. = agreement 准许；批准 搭配：Ask permission 报请批准 Write a letter to the head teacher to to raise money. 给校长写一封信请求允许筹钱。 同根词：permit v. = allow you to do it 许可，准许；默许 The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder. 知识拓展： (1)表示请求某人允许自己做某事，通常与动词ask, ask for, request连用。 She asked for permission to leave work early.她请求许可早点下班。 (2)表示允许某人做某事，通常与动词give连用。 Who gave you permission to come here? 谁准许你到这里来的 (3)表示不允许某人做某事，通常与动词refuse/ deny 连用。 The school has been refused permission to expand.学校扩充未得到允许

沪教牛津版八年级上册英语教材

八年级上册英语知识点总结全册（广州地区） Unit 1 Encyclopedias (4) ?单词 (4) ?短语 (5) ?重点句型 (5) ?课文翻译 (6) ?知识点解析 (7) ?习题 (13) Unit 2 Numbers (16) ?单词 (16) ?短语 (17) ?重点句型 (18) ?课文翻译 (18) ?知识点解析 (19) ?习题 (36) Unit 3 Computers (38) ?单词 (38) ?短语 (39) ?重点句型 (39) ?课文翻译 (40) ?知识点解析 (41) ?习题 (48) Unit4 Inventions (51) ?单词 (51) ?短语 (52) ?重点句型 (53) ?课文翻译 (53) ?知识点解析 (54)

?习题 (58) Unit5 Educational exchange (61) ?单词 (61) ?短语 (62) ?重点句型 (62) ?课文翻译 (63) ?知识点解析 (64) ?习题 (73) Unit 6 Ancient stories (75) ?单词 (75) ?短语 (77) ?重点句型 (77) ?课文翻译 (78) ?知识点解析 (79) ?习题 (85) Unit 7 Memory (90) ?单词 (90) ?短语 (91) ?重点句型 (91) ?课文翻译 (92) ?知识点解析 (93) ?习题 (99) Unit 8 English Week (104) ?单词 (104) ?短语 (105) ?重点句型 (105) ?课文翻译 (106) ?知识点解析 (107) ?习题 (112)

沪教牛津版八年级上册英语单词汇总

八年级上册英语单词UNIT 1 1.人的adj 2.恐龙n 3.发明家n 4.音乐家n 5.科学家n 6.出生v(三种形式) 7.乡村、农村n 8.才智、智慧n 9.才能n 10.可能adv 11.发明n 12.笔记本n 13.包括、包含v 14.甚至adv 15.然而adv 16.突然adv 17.没有人pron 18.获胜、赢v(三种形式) 19.美元n 20.在乡村 21.人 22.灭绝 23.弄清、了解 24.去散步

UNIT 2 1.数字n 2.指示、命令n 3.检查、核实v 4.儿子n 5.象棋n 6.印度n 7.充满智慧的adj 8.向…挑战v 9.许诺、承诺v 10.奖赏n 11.棋盘n 12.加倍v 13.数量n 14.金子n 15.代替adv 16.意识到v 17.抄写v 18.准确无误地adv 19.交通n 20.事故n 21.很早以前 22.向…挑战 23.…等等 24.抄写

UNIT 3 1.订货、命令n 2.比较v 3.显示器n 4.扬声器n 5.主机n 6.键盘n 7.鼠标n 8.打字v 9.大脑n 10.操纵、控制v 11.昂贵的adj 12.微小的adj 13.依靠v 14.速度n 15.操作、控制v 16.铁路系统n 17.公司n 18.价格n 19.合计n 20.出售v(三种形式) 21.受欢迎的adj 22.从事…工作 23.没意识到 24.依靠 25.除…以外 26.总计 27.盼望、期待

UNIT 4 1.广告n 2.滑稽的adj 3.创造v 4.电话n 5.车轮n 6.舒适的adj 7.四轮马车n 8.世纪n 9.乘客n 10.发明v 11.有用的、适用的adj 12.自…以来、因为prep 13.距离n 14.手机n 15.任何时候adv 16.开发v 17.灯n 18.蜡烛n 19.百天n 20.灰尘n 21.特殊的adj 22.翅膀n 23.引言n 24.代替 25.自那以来 26.与…保持联系 27.在白天 28.使…远离 29.同时

(完整word版)沪教牛津版初中英语单词表

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沪教牛津版八上unit练习及答案

词义配对 1. ability A. 包括 2. human B. 没有人 3. however C. 人的 4. nobody D. 能力 5. include E. 然而 6. born F. 突然 7. intelligence G. 发明 8. suddenly H. 出生 9. invention I. 获胜 10. win J.智慧 Key: DCEBA HJFGI 单项选择 1. Chairman Mao ______ in the countryside. A. bears B. born C. is born D. was born 2. Do you know how did dinosaurs die ______ A. off B. out C. away D. down 3. Robots can help people _____ a lot of work. A. do B. does C. did D. doing 4. The apples are cheap. ______, nobody wants to buy them. A. But B. And C. So D. However 5. My brother dreams to be a _____ in the future, because he loves music very much. A. musician B. scientist C. inventor D. painter 6. All the shops are closed, _____ Seven- Eleven. A. include B. including C. included D. includes 7. If Tom ______ the game, we’ll give him a surprise. A. win B. wins C. won D. winning Key: DBADA BB 根据句子意思和根据所给的首字母提示，在横线上填一个合适的词，使句子完整。’sgrandparentsliveinthec_______________. daVinciwasafamousI_________painter,inventor,musicianandscientist. Johnnywasfiveyearsold,heshowedhisa_____________inpainting. job i______________ cleaning the floor, washing the clothes and watering the flowers. feelslikejoiningourparty. Whatasurprise! Key: countryside Italian ability includes Even 三、完成句子。 6.林峰在1979年12月8日出生。 LinFeng_________________________________December8th,1979. 7.她从小就想当演员。 Shewantedtobeanactress_____________________________________________ 8.老师发现这个小男孩有音乐天赋。 Theteacherfindsthelittleboy__________________________________________

沪教牛津版八年级下册英语单词汇总

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UNIT 2 1.语言n 2.交流n 3.接受v 4.意义、意思n 5.手势n 6.信息、消息n 7.厌倦的、厌烦的adj 8.兼职的adj 9.衣着入时的adj 10.怎么了n 11.表情、神色n 12.外貌、外表n 13.印象n 14.使保持v 15.以后、后来adv 16.提醒v 17.握手v(三种形式) 18.肢体语言 19.发生 20.坐直、坐起来 21.给…留下好印象 22.提醒某人做某事

UNIT 3 1.说明n 2.描述v 3.渔民n 4.虽然、尽管conj 5.健壮的adj 6.下潜v 7.准备好adj 8.到达v 9.悬挂v(三种形式) 10.需要、依靠v 11.从事、练习v 12.图案n 13.文字、符号、角色n 14.健康n 15.幸运n 16.大小n 17.简单的adj 18.有吸引力的，迷人的adj 19.剪纸 20.到达（数量、程度） 21.动身、出发 22.起伏 23.天黑后、黄昏后 24.再也不 25.一直、始终

UNIT 4 1.动画片n 2.警告、警示n 3.符号n 4.心思、思想n 5.程序n 6.录制v 7.基本的、基础的adj 8.步骤、段n 9.友好的、和善的adj 10.显得、看来v 11.演员n 12.与…相配v 13.单独地adv 14.得分v 15.小岛n 16.暴风雨n 17.夹克衫n 18.连环漫画 19.决定、选定 20.同…比赛 21.天气预报 22.获得成功

2017-2018年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末试卷含答案

期末检测题 (时间：60分钟；满分：100分) 一、听力部分(满分20分) (一)听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。每个句子读一遍。 1. A. family B. future C. favorite 2. A. book B. job C. cook 3. A. hotel B. home C. tell 4. A. different B. difficult C. delicious 5. A. animals B. elephants C. whales (二)听句子，选择适当答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. He is fine. B. He is seventy. C. He is short. 7. A. His favorite food is pizza. B. He likes all of us. C. He is tall and fat. 8. A. I have already eaten. B. Good idea. C. What a beautiful park! 9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Wow! A blue bike. C. That sounds beautiful. 10. A. It’s three-thirty. B. It’s Friday. C. It’s June 14th. (三)听对话，根据问题选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s wrong with the girl? A. She has a cold. B. She wants to eat something. C. She has a headache. 12. Why does the man want to go to Green Restaurant? A. Because the music there is loud. B. Because it’s the cheapest. C. Because it’s the nearest. 13. Where did Tim go last week? A. To a flower show. B. To a talent show. C. To a magic show. 14. What is Tom eating? A. A pear. B. An apple. C. A banana. 15. Where does the woman’s grandmother live? A. In Paris. B. In London. C. In Macao. (四)听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where was I playing football with my classmates? A. On the playground. B. On the street. C. In the garden. 17. Who took me to the hospital at once? A. My parents. B. My classmates. C. The policemen. 18. During my stay in bed, some of my classmates ________. A. sent me some flowers B. called me every day C. helped me with my lessons 19. Did I pass all the exams? A. Yes, I did. B. No, I didn’t. C. We don’t know. 20. What will I do my best to do? A. I will give all my love to my family. B. I will give all my love to others.