高三第一次月考试题
高三第一次月考
英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题，共120分）
第一部分:听力（共两节, 满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听力理解（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What time is Jim supposed to arrive?
A．By 7:30．B．By 8:00．C．By 8:15．
2．What does the woman need?
A．A sleep．B．A holiday．C．A rest．
3．Why is the woman moving to a new flat?
A．She needs a quieter place．
B．The present one is too old．
C．The present one is too expensive．
4．What can we know about the boy?
A．He ate too much ice cream．
B．He is feeling good．
C．He doesn’t like ice cream．
5．Why did the woman want to be a teacher?
A．Her teacher liked her．
B．Her teacher affected her deeply．
C．Her teacher wanted her to be a teacher．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Customer and servant．
B．Doctor and patient．
C．Interviewer and interviewee．
7．How often does the man eat fast food in a week?
A．Once．B．Three times．C．Five times．
8．What is the main reason that the man eats fast food?
A．Convenience．B．Taste．C．Health．
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．What are the speakers talking about?
A．Christmas．B．Holiday plans．C．An experience．
10．Why is the man flying to Hawaii?
A．To meet his parents．B．To go sightseeing．C．To visit friends．11．Where will the woman stay in Sydney?
A．In a host’s house．B．In a hotel．C．In her parents’ house．
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．Where are probably the speakers?
A．In front of a TV．B．In a PE class．C．At a sports meet．13．What is the relationship between the speakers?
A．Classmates．B．Teacher and student．C．Workmates．
14．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．Peter is good at running．
B．Jack is a very good high-jumper．
C．The speakers’ class has got three prizes．
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What will the woman’s mother receive for her birthday?
A．A．shirt．B．A skirt．C．A plate．
16．Who will cook the special dinner?
A．The woman．B．The woman’s father．C．The woman’s mother．17．Who will do the shopping?
A．The woman’s parents．
B．The woman and her mother．
C．The woman and her father．
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A．Brain．B．Animals．C．Sleep．
19．Which animal hardly seems to sleep?
A．A shark．B．A rat．C．An elephant．
20．What can be inferred from the talk?
A．Our brain doesn’t work at night．
B．Young people need more sleep．
C．Some animals can sleep all the year round．
第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节,满分50分）
第一节单项填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21．________ medical examination will help us find our health problems in time．A．Regular B．Normal C．Common D．Ordinary
22．You might think they have enough money for the project but ________ could be further from the truth．
A．something B．everything C．nothing D．anything
23．The school is trying its best to improve its digital library, making it more ________ to students．A．achievable B．approachable
C．affordable D．accessible
24．Would you complain if you were ________ with the food or service in a restaurant?
A．overpaid B．dissatisfied
C．underrated D．misinformed
25．The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _______ for a meal to be cooked．A．laid B．laying C．to lay D．being laid
26．If caught ________ in Singapore, the person is definitely subject to heavy fines．A．litter B．littered C．to litter D．littering
27．I was late this morning because my alarm o’clock failed to _______．
A．go out B．go away C．go off D．go without
28．You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ________ her children．A．bringing up B．bringing about C．brought up D．brought about
29．Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually．
A．that B．where C．which D．whose
30．No one is sure of the extent ________ this will affect business．
A．which B．when C．by which D．to which
31．As a result of multi-media used in teaching, not only _______, but students become more interested in the lessons．
A．saved is teachers’ energy B．is teachers’ energy saved
C．teachers’ energy is saved D．is saved teachers’ energy
32．It _______ he died ________ people gave him credit for his work．
A．was until; when B．was until; that
C．wasn’t until; when D．wasn’t until; that
33．I thought her nice and honest _________I met her．
A．first time B．for the first time
C．the first time D．by the first time
34．The policeman took the thief _________ and forced him into the car beside．A．by the arm B．on the arm C．by his arm D．on his arm
35．To get well-prepared for his wedding ceremony, the bridegroom is said to _________an order for a tailor-made suit the other day．
A．place B．cancel C．have placed D．have cancelled 36．Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be ________into universities．
A．admitted B．accepted C．permitted D．allowed
37．It’s bad manners to _________others while they are having a conversation．A．ask B．interrupt C．shout D．doubt
38．After a long journey, my legs _________ under me and I couldn’t walk any farther．A．gave up B．gave out C．gave in D．gave away
39．I wonder how it _________that he studied very hard but didn’t pass this important exam．A．came up B．came out C．came over D．came about
40．---How did you like Nick’s performance last night?
---To be honest, his singing didn’t ________ to me much．
A．belong B．appeal C．refer D．occur
第二节完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1．5分, 满分30分）
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I just read a beautiful story．And it touched the innermost part of my heart．It is about a little girl, a 41 and a corporation．But 42 crying at work might be a 43 , you should wait until you get home to read it．Trust me．
10-year-old Colby Curtin of Huntington Beach, California, had been 44 with a rare form of cancer for three years．This month, it became 45 that Colby would probably 46 soon．The one thing she wanted to do 47 she died was see the movie, “Up”．She’d been 48 by the previews（预告片）．
But Colby’s health was so 49 t hat she could not be taken to the theater, and “Up” is only playing in theaters．By June 9, it was clear Colby wouldn’t 50 ．A family friend began desperately 51 numbers at Pixar．She finally 52 to someone and told them Colby’s 53 ．After a discussion, Pixar 54 to help．
Colby’s mother asked her, “Do you think you can hold on?” “I’m 55 to die, but I’m going to wait for the movie,” the girl replied．
On June 10, Pixar 56 an employee to the Curtin home and showed the film on DVD—possibly the only DVD copy of the movie that 57 then．
Here’s what her mom said, “When I 58 it, I had really no idea about the 59 or the theme of the movie, I just know that word ‘Up’ and all of the balloons and I swear to you, for me it meant that Colby was going to go up．Up to 60 ．”
Colby died seven hours after watching the movie．
41．A．boy B．lover C．play D．movie
42．A．if B．whether C．while D．for 43．A．sorrow B．problem C．trick D．joke 44．A．sticking B．suffering C．experiencing D．living 45．A．clear B．uncertain C．sorry D．sure 46．A．recover B．return C．die D．come
47．A．until B．when C．after D．before 48．A．fascinated B．shocked C．disappointed D．surprised 49．A．good B．poor C．normal D．stable
50．A．do it B．see to it C．make it D．survive it 51．A．calling B．counting C．dialing D．picking 52．A．got over B．got away C．got down D．got through 53．A．regret B．will C．demand D．order
54．A．refused B．hoped C．agreed D．offered 55．A．scared B．ready C．afraid D．sad 56．A．planned B．made C．shipped D．flew 57．A．mattered B．counted C．sold D．existed 58．A．watched B．listened C．saw D．heard 59．A．beginning B．ending C．cost D．content 60．A．sky B．balloon C．heaven D．hell
第三部分: 阅读理解（共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分）
阅读下列短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Help! Help! Help!” a resident screamed over the phone, “I am being eaten alive by mosquitoes!”
Recent rainfalls have produced an early hit of blood-seeking mosquitoes．Once flooded, eggs laid during the drought（干旱）along water banks hatch（孵化）quickly, flying off to seek hosts such as people, birds, and other animals．
The flood mosquitoes are big and aggressive．They chase you down, drill into your skin and take your blood, causing pain and itchiness．“I have lost a pint of blood to those suckers,” a Spring Hill resident claimed．“Mosquitoes are killing my kids,” a Ridge Manor woman shouted．Residents are urged to protect themselves when going out, especially during the hours of dusk and dawn．Long-sleeve shirts, long pants, socks and hats will help keep mosquitoes at bay．Mosquito Control has already received hundreds of service requests this month．When calling in, residents need to provide their name, address, phone number and nature of the problem．Technicians will respond by looking into the problem and making proper treatment．Mosquitoes grow in almost any kind or amount of water．Controlling mosquito larvae（幼虫）is important to mosquito control．Kept in their water habitat, larvae are treated and killed before they mature and “take to wing．” Field technicians check their areas searching for mosquitoes breeding in lakes, ponds, drainage ditches（排水沟）and they treat the water with a host of larvicides．
It is important to understand that mosquito control is much more than sending a spray truck （airplane or helicopter in other counties）to kill adult mosquitoes．Night-time spraying is actually the last defense after all the above procedures have been done, but there are still mosquitoes present in the area．
61．The author writes the first paragraph in order to _________．
A．make the public take action at once
B．attract readers to read the following contents
C．show that the people bothered by mosquitoes are helpless
D．criticize that the government has done nothing
62．According to the passage, when do the eggs hatch?
A．When the flood hits．B．During the drought．
C．After the flood leaves．D．When spring comes．
63．When are mosquitoes most dangerous?
A．At dawn and dusk．B．At noon．
C．In the late morning．D．At midnight．
64．What can be inferred from the passage?
A．Where there is water, there are mosquitoes．
B．Mosquitoes can be totally got rid of if treated properly．
C．Mosquito Control provides free service on mosquito problems for residents．
D．It works better to get rid of mosquito larvae than to kill adult mosquitoes．
B
We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married, have a baby, then another．Then we get frustrated because our children are not old enough and that all will be well when they are older．Then we are frustrated because they reach teenage years and we must deal with them．Surely we'll be happier when they grow out of the teen years．
We tell ourselves our life will be better when our spouse （配偶）gets his/her act together, when we have a nicer car, when we can take a vacation, when we finally retire．The truth is that there is no better time to be happy than right now．If not, then when? Your life will always be full of challenges．It is better to admit as much and to decide to be happy in spite of it all．For the longest time, it seemed that life was about to start—real life．
But there was always some obstacles （挫折）along the way, an ordeal （苦难）to get through, some work to be finished, some time to be given, a bill to be paid．Then life would start．It finally dawned on me that those obstacles were part of life．Little by little, that point of view also helped me see that there isn't any road to happiness．
Happiness is the road．So, enjoy every moment．And bear in mind that __________．So stop waiting for school to end, for a return to school, to lose ten pounds, to gain ten pounds, for work to begin, to get married, for Friday evening, for Sunday morning, waiting for a new car, for your mortgage（借款）to be paid off, for spring, for summer, for fall, for winter, for the first or the fifteenth of the month, for your song to be played on the radio, to die, to be reborn… before deciding to be happy．
Happiness is a voyage, not a destination．There is no better time to be happy than… NOW! Live and enjoy the moment．
65．The most proper title for the passage should be______．
A．Happiness Is a Frustration B．Happiness Is a Destination
C．Happiness Is a Dream D．Happiness is a Process
66．The first two paragraphs mainly tell us_______．
A．life is a worthwhile but challenging voyage
B．so long as you believe you can, you can
C．people tend to think the future will be brighter than now
D．people feel at a loss about their life
67．The writer thinks _______is a real happiness
A．setting our imagination free B．enjoying our present life
C．finding our own shortcut to success D．facing obstacles and challenges bravely 68．Which of the sayings can fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph?
A．time waits for no one B．time is money
C．tomorrow is another day D．time can work wonders
●Putting Movies on Mobiles
Movies in the theater get their recognition at awards ceremonies such as
the Oscars．But how about movies for phones? They are getting their turn at
MoFilm — the first mobile film festival．
The first MoFilm competition received 250 entries from more than 100 countries．Entries were restricted to films that were five minutes or less in
length — ideal for viewing and sharing on mobile phones．An independent
jury then selected a shortlist of five film-makers．The winner was chosen from the shortlist by an audience voting using their phones．
●New Platforms
The awards highlight the increasing impact that mobile phones are making in the entertainment industry．Many grassroots filmmakers start out with short films．They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screen their work．Therefore, mobile phones are increasingly being seen as a new platform for these short works．
It is a good place for anyone who wants to express themselves and find a way to have that expression seen by a wide audience．Just think about how many people have mobile phones in the world!
●New Technology Advances
MoFilm is pioneering content for mobile and online services that is a world away from Hollywood．The majority of films made for mobiles are now short in length, taking into account the screen size．However this could be overcome as technology advances．
In the near future, longer films will likely be seen on the mobile phone．And there are mobile companies creating phones where users can watch movies at higher quality．
Wherever you see movies, one thing is certain: the quality of work, the simple ability at story telling, and the thing that inspires someone to tell a story can really come from anywhere．69．At the first MoFilm, ________．
A．movies in the theater got their recognition
B．more than 100 countries took part in the competition
C．ideal films were five minutes or less in length
D．the winner was chosen by experts’ voting
70．“They are thwarted by the lack of opportunities to screen their work．” The underlined word means “________”．
A．discouraged B．encouraged C．frightened D．surprised
71．Nowadays the majority of films made for mobiles are short in length because of ________．A．online services B．the mobile phone
C．technology advances D．the screen size
72．What’s certain about the future of MoFilm according to the passage?
A．The number of mobile phone users may contribute to the popularity of MoFilm．
B．Audience is sure to watch longer films on mobile phones in the near future．
C．Some mobile companies are on the way to producing mobile films of higher quality．D．Grassroots filmmakers can achieve their career success more easily starting from MoFlim．
The days of the hunter are almost over in India．This is partly because there is practically nothing left to kill, and partly because some steps have been taken mainly by banning tiger-shooting to protect those animals which still survive．
Some people say that man is naturally a hunter．I disagree with this view．Surely our earliest forefathers, who at first possessed no weapons, spent their time digging for roots, and were no doubt themselves often hunted by meat-eating animals．
I believe the main reason why the modern hunter kills is that he thinks people will admire his courage in overpowering dangerous animals．Of course, there are some who truly believe that the killing is not really the important thing, and that the chief pleasure lies in the joy of the hunt and the beauty of the wild countryside．There are also those for whom hunting in fact offers a chance to prove themselves and risk death by design; these men go out after dangerous animals like tigers, even if they say they only do it to rid the countryside of a threat．I can respect reasons like these, but they are clearly different from the need to strengthen your high opinion of yourself．The greatest big-game hunters expressed in their writings something of these finer motives．One of them wrote:
“You must properly respect what you are after and shoot it clearly and on the animal’s own territory （领地）．You must fix forever in your mind all the wonders of that particular day．This is better than letting him grow a few years older to be attacked and wounded by his own son and eventually eaten, half alive, by other animals．Hunting is not a cruel and senseless killing — not if you respect the thing you kill, not if you kill to enrich your memories, not if you kill to feed your people．”
I can understand such beliefs, and can compare these hunters with those who hunted lions
with
spears and bravely caught them by the tail．But this is very different from many tiger-shoots I have seen, in which modern weapons were used．The so-called hunters fired from tall trees or from the backs of trained elephants．Such methods made tigers seem no more dangerous than rabbits．73．There is little hunting in India now partly because ________．
A．it is dangerous to hunt there B．hunting is already out of date
C．hunters want to protect animals D．there are few animals left to hunt
74．The author thinks modern hunters kill mainly ________．
A．to make the countryside safe B．to earn people’s admiration
C．to gain power and influence D．to improve their health
75．What do we learn about the big-game hunters?
A．They hunt old animals．B．They mistreat animals．
C．They hunt for food．D．They hunt for money．
76．What is the author’s view on the tiger-shoots he has seen?
A．Modern hunters lack the courage to hunt face-to-face．
B．Modern hunters should use more advanced weapons．
C．Modern hunters like to hunt rabbits instead of tigers．
D．Modern hunters should put their safety first．
E
Sometimes life gets a little dull．What used to be fun and different becomes boring．That is the
time to look for something new．It is the time for a big idea to get your mind off everyday life．So
why not search for extraterrestrial （地球外的）intelligence? Or even better, why not get your computer to do it for you?
Over two million people have joined the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence（SETI）project．Based in California, the SETI project analyzes information taken from a giant radio telescope based in South America．Its task is to look for signals from outer space that might prove that life exists on other planets．
Processing this information is far too big a job for one computer．So the SETI project workers
divide the work among volunteers who visit their website．Each computer gets some information to work out from the SETI network through the Internet．This process is often known as “meta-computing”．
It is a wonderful thought．You are sleeping, eating a meal or going out with friends．All this time, your computer is searching the stars for signs that might show something is out there trying to get in touch．V olunteers are proud of being involved in the SETI project．It shows that they understand the potential of computing．They know that it is more than just a way of working or playing games．
Meta-computing may also be creating intelligence as well as looking for it．This idea is based on the theory that human intelligence is created by the way in which different parts of the brain communicate with each other．As the saying goes, “The whole is more than the sum of its parts．” People who join the SETI project sometimes wonder whether their computer will become part of a huge network that has learned to think for itself．
77．According to the writer, meta-computing may be creating intelligence __________．A．because human beings are intelligent
B．because a computer works as the brain does
C．because of a network of many computers
D．because of the number of computers
78．Which of the following shows the order in which the SETI network works?
A．Radio telescope→SETI website→V olunteers’ computer s→SETI base
B．Radio telescope→SETI base→SETI website→V olunteers’ computer s
C．SETI b ase→SETI website→V olunteers’ computers→Radio telescope
D．SETI base→Radio telescope→SETI website→V olunteers’ computers
79．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to________．
A．extra-terrestrial intelligence B．human intelligence
C．the SETI project D．meta-computing
80．The passage mainly tells us about __________．
A．a new way to work on the computer
B．a new way to work and play games
C．a new way to search for life outside the earth
D．a new way to make life interesting and different．
第II卷（非选择题，共30分）
第四部分:写作（共两节,满分30分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在相对应的横线上。所填单词要求
意义准确，拼写正确。
第二节 书面表达（满分20分）
正值厦门争创文明城市之际，你校英语俱乐部欲向同学们征集有关如何在校园里促进文 （参考词汇：规范regulate; 标语slogan ；提高意识arouse one’s awareness ）
注意：
1．根据提示的内容适当展开，以使行文连贯；勿逐字翻译；
2．开头与结尾已写好，不计入总词数；
3．文中不能出现考生的具体信息；
4．词数：120左右；
5．书写不工整，卷面不整洁，文章不分段者，总分不高于12分。
Stress is a normal part of life. In small quantities, stress is helpful -- it can i nspire you and drive you forward. H____________,
too much stress d_________ harm to your health and wears you out. In ______________ words, it can set you up for general poor health, as well as _____________ and mental illnesses. Stress can also lead to ___________(焦虑) which is often accompanied by some
symptoms, i____________ headaches and rapid breathing. The most ____________(有效)solution is to find why you ’re stressed. This can be difficult, because the c_________ of stress are not always obvious.
Thus, you ’re ___________(建议) to make a list of what might be making you "stressed out," trying to be _________ honest with yourself as possible.
81. ___________________ 82. ___________________ 83. ___________________ 84. ___________________ 85. ___________________ 86. ___________________ 87. ___________________ 88. ___________________ 89. ___________________ 90. ___________________
参考答案
听力：1．BCAAB 6．CCABA 11．ACABB 16．ACCAB
单选：21．ACDBA 26．DCABD 31．BDCAC 36．ABBDB
完形41．DABDA 46．CDABC 51．CDBCB 56．DDADC
阅读61．BAAD 65．DCBA 69．BADA 73．DBCA 77．CBAC 短文填空：However, does, other, physical, anxiety, including, effective, causes, advised, as （副词、动词、代词、形容词、名词、介词、形容词、名词、动词、副词）
（动词2个、名词2个、形容词2个、副词2个、代词1个、介词1个）
高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案)
高三第一次月考生物试卷(含答案) 考试时间：90分钟试卷分值：100分命题人: 第I 卷（单项选择题共50分） 1．下列有关各种化合物的叙述,正确的是() A．各种糖都能与斐林试剂发生显色反应B．各种脂质都参与生物膜的构成C．各种蛋白质的合成都需要模板D．各种核酸分子中嘌呤数都等于嘧啶数 2．关于蛋白质的叙述,错误的是() A．rRNA能参与蛋白质的生物合成 B．DNA和蛋白质是染色体的组成成分 C．人体血浆中含有浆细胞分泌的蛋白质 D．核糖体上合成的蛋白质不能在细胞核中发挥作用 3．HSP是机体细胞受高温刺激后合成出的一类热休克 蛋白。该蛋白可发挥如图所示的作用,以保护机体细胞 不受破坏。图中HSP所起的作用是() A．促进肽键的形成B．抑制氨基酸脱水缩合 C．促使肽链形成空间结构D．维持蛋白质结构稳定性 4．草履虫体内既含DNA又含有RNA,将草履虫体内的遗传物质彻底水解后可以得到() A．1种五碳糖B．5种含氮碱基C．4种核苷酸D．8种核苷酸5．下列关于脂质的叙述,正确的是() A．脂质中的磷脂是细胞膜的组成成分B．维生素D和性激素不属于固醇类物质 C．脂肪比相同质量的多糖彻底氧化产能少D．脂质在核糖体、内质网和高尔基
体上合成 6．下列叙述错误的是() A．HIV的核酸由四种核糖核苷酸组成 B．脱氧核糖与脂肪所含的元素种类相同 C．RNA聚合酶能催化某种单体形成多聚体 D．绿色植物的所有细胞都可以通过叶绿体合成葡萄糖 7．下列关于细胞结构和功能的叙述,正确的是() A．细胞间传递信息的分子均是在核糖体上合成的 B．线粒体内膜折叠成嵴提高了有氧呼吸的效率 C．没有高尔基体的细胞中蛋白质的空间结构简单 D．蓝藻有丝分裂所需能量来自细胞呼吸产生的ATP 8．下列有关细胞共性的叙述,正确的是() A．都具有细胞膜但不一定具有磷脂双分子层 B．都具有细胞核但遗传物质不一定是DNA C．都能进行细胞呼吸但不一定发生在线粒体中 D．都能合成蛋白质但合成场所不一定是核糖体 9．叶肉细胞内的下列生理过程,一定在生物膜上进行的是() A．O2的产生B．H2O生成C．[H]的消耗D．ATP的合成10．下列在叶绿体中发生的生理过程,不需要蛋白质参与的是() A．Mg2＋吸收B．O2扩散C．光能转换D．DNA复制 11．比较胚胎干细胞与胰腺腺泡细胞,相同的是() A．线粒体的功能B．发育的全能性 C．膜蛋白的种类和数量D．内质网上核糖体的数量 12．有关细胞内囊泡运输的描述,正确的是() A．细胞核内的RNA通过囊泡运输到细胞质B．蛋白质类激素经囊泡运输分
高三数学第一次月考试题
2012年第一次月考试题 一、选择题(本大题共12小题，每小题5分) 1. (2010·银川一中第三次月考)已知M ={x |x 2＞4}，21,1N x x ? ? =≥??-?? 则C R M∩N = （ ） A ．{x |1＜x ≤2} B ．{x |－2≤x ≤1} C ．{x |－2≤x ＜1} D ．{x |x ＜2} 2. （2010··重庆四月模拟试卷） 函数1 lg(2) y x = -的定义域是 （ ） A. ()12， B. []14， C. [)12， D. (]12， 3. (理)（2010·全国卷I ）记cos(80)k ? -=,那么tan100?= （ ） A.k B. k - D. (文)（2010··全国卷I ）cos300? = （ ） A 12- C 12 D 4（理）（2010·宣武一模）若{}n a 为等差数列，n S 是其前n 项和，且1122π 3 S =，则6tan a 的值为（ ） A B ．C ． D ． 4.(文)（2010·茂名二模）在等差数列{}n a 中，已知1241,10,39,n a a a a =+==则n = （ ） A ．19 B ．20 C ．21 D ．22 5. （2010·太原五中5月月考）在等比数列}{n a 中，前n 项和为n S ，若63,763==S S 则公比q 等于（ ） A ．-2 B ．2 C ．-3 D ．3 6. （2010·曲靖一中冲刺卷数学）函数f(x)是以2为周期的偶函数，且当x ∈（0，1）时，f(x)= x +1，则函数f(x)在（1，2）上的解析式为 （ ） A ．f(x)= 3－x B ．f(x)= x －３ C ．f(x)= １－x D ．f(x)= x +1
高三物理第二次月考考试试题
2013-2014学年度高三年级第二次月考 物 理 试 题 （考试时间：120分钟 全卷满分100分） 一、选择题（本题共10小题；每小题4分，共40分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，1-5小题只有一个选项正确，6-10题有多个选项正确。全部选对的得4分，选不全的得2分，有选错或不答的得0分。） 1如图11所示，放在粗糙水平面上的物体A 上叠放着物体B.A 和B 之间有一个被压缩的弹簧．A 、B 均处于静止状态，下列说法中正确的是 ( ) A ．B 受到向右的摩擦力 B ．B 对A 的摩擦力向右 C ．地面对A 的摩擦力向右 D ．地面对A 的摩擦力向左 2. 一质量为2kg 的滑块，以4m/s 的速度在光滑水平面上向左滑行．从某一时刻起，在滑块上作用一向右的水平力．经过一段时间，滑块的速度方向变为向右，大小为4m/s ．在这段时间里水平力做的功为： （ ） A.0 B.8J C.16J D.32J ３.如图所示，质量为m 的物块与转台之间能出现的最大静摩擦力为物块重力的k 倍，它与转轴 O O '相距R ，物块随转台由静止开始转动，当转速增加到一定值时，物块即将在转台上滑动， 在物块由静止到开始滑动前的这一过程中，转台对物块做的功为：（ ） A. kmgR 2 B.0 C.kmgR π2 D. kmgR 2 1 4．如图所示的位移(s)—时间(t)图象和速度(v)—时间(t)图象中，给出四条曲线1、2、3、4代表四个不同物体的运动情况，关于它们的物理意义，下列描述正确的是：（ ） A.图线1表示物体做曲线运动 B.s —t 图象中t1时刻v1>v2 C.v —t 图象中0至t3时间内3和4的平均速度大小相等 D.两图象中，t2、t4时刻分别表示2．4开始反向运动 ５水平传送带在外力的作用下始终以速度v 匀速运动，某 时刻放上一个小物体，质量为m ，初速度大小也是v ,但方向与传送带的运动方向相反，已知小物 体与传送带间的动摩擦因数为μ,最后小物体的速度与传送带相同.在小物体与传送带间有相对运动的过程中，滑动摩擦力对小物体做的功为W ，摩擦生成的热为Q ，则下面的判断中正确的是 ( ) A.W=0，Q =0 B.W≠0，Q =0 C.W≠0，Q ≠0 D.W=0,Q ≠0 ６． 如图所示，在发射地球同步卫星的过程中，卫星首先进入椭圆轨道I ，然后在Q 点通过改A ．该卫星的发射速度必定大于11. 2 km/s B ．卫星在同步轨道II 上的运行速度大于7. 9 km/s C ．在椭圆轨道I 上，卫星在P 点的速度大于在Q 点的速度 D ．卫星在Q 点通过加速实现由轨道I 进入轨道II 7．矩形滑块由不同材料的上、下两层粘合在一起组成，将其放在光滑的水平面上，质量为m 的子弹以速度v 水平射向滑块．若射击下层，子弹刚好不射出，若射击上层，则子弹刚好能射穿一半厚度，如图。上述两种情况相比较（ ） A ．子弹对滑块做功一样多 B ．子弹对滑块做的功不一样多 C ．系统产生的热量一样多 D ．系统产生热量不一样多 ８.动能相等质量不等的两个物体A 、B ，m A ＞m B ,A 、B 均在动摩擦因数相同的水平地面上滑行，滑行距离分别为s A 、s B 后停下，则( ) A.s A ＞s B B.B 滑行时间短 C.s A ＜s B D.它们克服摩擦力做功一样多 9.一个质量为m 的物体（可视为质点）以某一速度从A 点冲上倾角为30o的固定斜面，其运动的 加速度为 g 4 3 ，此物体在斜面上升的最大高度为h ，则在这个过程中物体：（ ） A.重力势能增加了mgh 4 3 B. 重力势能增加了mgh C.动能损失了mgh D.机械能损失了mgh 2 1 １０．如图轨道是由一直轨道和一半圆轨道组成，一个小滑块从距轨道最低点B 为h 的A 处由静止开始运动，滑块质量为m ，不计一切摩擦。则（ ） A ．若滑块能通过圆轨道最高点D ，h 最小为2.5R B ．若h=2R ，当滑块到达与圆心等高的 C 点时，对轨道的压力为3mg C ．若h=2R ，滑块会从C 、 D 之间的某个位置离开圆轨道做斜抛运动 D ．若要使滑块能返回到A 点，则h≤R 二、实验题(共22分，每空2分，) 在"验证机械能守恒定律"的实验中， 11．从下列器材中选出实验所必须的，其编号为 。 A.打点计时器（含纸带） B.重锤 C.天平 D.毫米刻度尺 E.秒表 F.运动小车 12.在做验证机械能守恒定律实验时，发现重锤减小的势能总是大于重锤增加的动能，造成这种现 象的原因是：（ ） A.选用的重锤质量过大 B. 选用的重锤质量过小 C.空气对重锤的阻力和打点计时器对纸带的阻力 D.实验时操作不过细，实验数据测量不准 C
银川市地理高三上学期第三次月考试卷D卷
银川市地理高三上学期第三次月考试卷D卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、单项选择题 (共19题；共60分) 1. （2分） (2013高一上·高阳月考) 近地面大气的热量主要来自（） A . 太阳辐射 B . 地面辐射 C . 大气辐射 D . 大气逆辐射 2. （6分） (2018高三下·龙泉驿模拟) 全膜双垄沟播种技术是一种集覆盖抑蒸，垄沟集雨、垄沟种植为一体的新型地膜覆盖技术。甘肃省利用该技术使农作物产量大大提高，图3示意“全膜双垄沟播种技术”，据此完成下列各题。 （1）甘肃省利用全膜双垄沟播种技术能大幅度提高农作物产量，主要是充分利用了（） A . 降水 B . 热量 C . 光照 D . 土壤 （2）在甘肃省降水量相对较小的地区，为最大限度的起到减少水分流失的作用，最佳的覆膜时间是（） A . 春季
C . 秋季 D . 冬季 （3）下列不属于该技术对农作物生长产生的有利影响的是（） A . 拦截降水径流 B . 减少水分蒸发 C . 防止大风掀膜 D . 增强昼夜温差 3. （2分） (2018高一下·河北开学考) 下图是“北京、东京、伊尔库茨克和火奴鲁鲁气压年变化曲线图”，按以上顺序排列的气压年变化曲线是（） A . abcd B . bcad C . dcba D . cabd 4. （2分）下列地理现象与太阳辐射关系较密切的是（） ①生物的生长②大气的运动③火山的爆发④煤、石油的形成 A . ①②③
C . ①②④ D . ①③④ 5. （4分） (2019高一上·绍兴期中) 特朗勃墙是一种依靠墙体独特的构造设计,无机械动力、无传统能源消耗,仅仅依靠被动式收集太阳能为建筑供暖的集热墙体,某冬季白天工作原理如下图所示。据此完成第下列小题。 （1）冬季白天特朗勃墙向室内供暖的原理是（） A . 地面的直接热源是太阳辐射 B . 空气隔层的温室效应 C . 室内空气的直接热源是地面辐射 D . 不同物体的比热容差异 （2）下列说法正确的是（） A . 集热墙可能为白色 B . 乙气流为下沉气流 C . 甲气流为冷气流,流出空气隔层 D . 丙气流为暖气流,流进空气隔层
高三物理第二次月考试卷(带答案)-word
2019年秋高三物理第二次月考试卷（带答案）2019年秋高三物理第二次月考试卷（带答案） 注意：①本试卷考试时间90分钟,满分100分; ②正式开考前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号用黑色水芯笔填写清楚，用2B铅笔在填涂区准确涂好自己的考号，并检查是否完全正确; ③请将所有答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应的位置上，直接在试卷上做答不得分。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共48分) 一、选择题(共48分，1--8小题只有一个选项正确，9--12小题有多个选项正确，全部选对的得4分，选对但不全的得2分，有选错的得0分) 1. 关于物理学史，下列说法正确的是() A.牛顿发现了万有引力，并测出了万有引力常量 B.牛顿发现了万有引力，卡文迪许测出了万有引力常量 C.卡文迪许发现了万有引力，牛顿测出了万有引力常量 D.卡文迪许发现了万有引力，并测出了万有引力常量 2.一个质点受到两个互成锐角的恒力F1和F2作用，由静止开始运动，若运动中保持二力方向不变，但F1突然减小到F1-△F，则该质点以后() A.一定做变加速曲线运动 B.在相等的时间内速度的变化一定相等
C.可能做匀速直线运动 D.可能做变加速直线运动 3. 如图,放在桌面上的A,B,C三个物块重均为100N,小球P 重20N，作用在B的水平力F=20N,整个系统静止，则( ) A.A和B之间的摩擦力是20N B.B和C之间的摩擦力是20N C.物块C受六个力作用 D.C与桌面间摩擦力为20N 4.如图所示，小船以大小为1、方向与上游河岸成的速度(在静水中的速度)从O处过河，经过一段时间，正好到达正对岸的Oˊ处.现要使小船在更短的时间内过河并且也正好到达正对岸Oˊ处，在水流速度不变的情况下，可采取下列方法中的() A.只要增大1大小，不必改变角 B.只要增大角，不必改变1大小 C.在增大1的同时，也必须适当增大角 D.在增大1的同时，也必须适当减小角 5.长轻质木板置于光滑水平地面上，木板上放质量分别为mA=1kg和mB=2kg的A、B两物块，A、B与木板之间的动摩擦因数都为=0.2，水平恒力F作用在A物块上，如图所示(重力加速度g取10m/s2)。则 ( ) A.若F=1N，则物块、木板都静止不动 B.若F=1.5N，则A物块所受摩擦力大小为1.5N C.若F=4N，则B物块所受摩擦力大小为4N D.若F=8N，则B物块的加速度为1m/s2
高三第三次月考试卷
个旧一中2010届高三第三次月考试卷 语文试卷命题人：娄金昌审阅：李昭萍 本卷分第Ι卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷两部分。共150分。考试时间150分钟。考生将试题答案做在答题卷上。 第Ι卷（选择题，10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 一、（12分） 1．下列各组词语中，字形和加点字读音全都正确 ．．．．的是 A.胡同．（tong）症．结（zhang）翘．首（qiáo）前仆后继 B.擘．画（bò）上．声（shǎng）差．生（chà）为虎作伥 C.歃．血（shà）奴婢．（bì）粗犷．（kuàng）拣级而上 D.蛊．惑（ɡǔ）隽．永（juàn）恣．肆（cì）权顷一时 2．下列依次填入横线处的词语，最恰当的一组是 对于全体人民，对于广大的农村贫民，孩子上学不花钱，是生活中的一件意义及其重大的事情。我们的政府很清楚，让所有孩子上学不花钱，老百姓不再像现在这样没有文化，不再完全没有文化。 A．尤其只有才能至少 B．尤其如果就甚至 C．特别如果就甚至 D．特别只有才能至少 3.下列句子，加点成语使用恰当的一句是 A．有关部门指出，非法开采导致的一起起耸人听闻 ．．．．的生产安全事故，使中国的采矿业已经成为世界上最具危险性的生产行业。 B．我们虽然缺乏管理经验，但可以“请进来，走出去”，向先进企业学习，起初可能是邯郸 ．． 学步 ．．，但终究会走出自己的路来。 C．省质量技术监督局组织的一次抽检结果显示，正在市场上火暴销售的这些羽绒服质量良． 莠不齐 ．．．。 D．今年原油价格高涨的事实说明，以往的石油危机，首先打击的是西方工业国家，但下一 次石油危机，中国可能首当其冲 ．．．．。 4．下列句子，没有语病的一句是 A．历史证明，无论西方或东方，一个大国的崛起过程，必然是国民意识的复苏过程，更是民族自信心、自豪感和凝聚力空前增强的时代。 B．各地中小学校，应注重创建满足学生充分发展需求的教育环境，构建学生充分参与学校教育活动，开发学生自主发展的课程，充分体现学生的主体性。 C．袁隆平的研究成果不仅使中国在世界上率先实现“超级稻”目标，而且在很大程度上缓解了中国乃至全世界的粮食压力。 D．中央电视台在今年春节联欢晚会上，为了扩大观众的参与面，地震灾区的几个代表来到现场，与全国人民一起辞旧迎新。 二、阅读下面的文字，完成5-7题。（9分） 现在“3G通信”快要成为人们嘴上的口头禅了，那么到底什么是3G通信呢？ 所谓3G，其实它的全称为3rd Generation，中文含义就是指第三代数字通信。1995年问世的第一代数字手机只能进行语音通话，1996—1997年出现的第二代数字手机在语音通话的基础上增加了接收数据的功能，如接收电子邮件或网页。第三代数字通信与前两代相比，主要区别是第三代在传输声音和数据的速度上得到了提升，能够处理图像、音乐、视频流等多种媒体形式，提供包括网页浏览、电话会议、电子商务等多种信息服务。 为了实现3G提供的这些服务，无线网络必须能够支持不同的数据传输速度。相对第一代模拟制式手机(1G)和第二代GSM、CDMA等数字手机(2G)，3G通信的名称繁多，国际电信联盟规定为“IMT-2000”(国际移动电话2000)标准，欧洲的电信业巨头们则称其为“UMTS”通用移动通信系统。该标准规定，移动终端以车速移动时，其传转数据速率为144kbps，室外静止或步行时速率为384kbps，而室内为2Mbps。但这些要求并不意味着用户可用速率就可以达到2Mbps，因为室内速率还将依赖于建筑物内详细的频率规范以及物管组织与通信运营商协作的紧密程度。 国际电信联盟确定3G通信的三大主流无线接口标准分别是W-CDMA(宽频分码多重存取)、CDMA2000(多载波分复用扩频调制)和TD-SCDMA(时分同步码分多址接入)。其中W-CDMA标准主要起源于欧洲和日本的早期第三代无线研究活动，该系统在现有的GSM网络上进行使用，这一点对于通信系统提供商而言是颇具吸引力的，因为它可以较容易地实现由2G向3G的过度。该标准的主要支持者有欧洲、日本和韩国。去年底，美国的AT&T移动业务分公司也宣布选取W-CDMA为自己的第三代业务平台。CDMA2000系统主要是由美国高通北美公司为主导提出的，它的建设成本相对比较低廉，主要支持者包括日本、韩国和北美等国家和地区。TD-SCDMA标准是由中国率先提出的，并在此无线传输技术的基础上与国际合作。完成了TD-SCDMA标准，是中国移动通信界的一次创举，也是中国对第三代移动通信发展的贡献。通过与欧洲、美国各自提出的3G标准的激烈竞争，中国提出的TD-SCDMA现正式成为全球3G标准之一，这标志着中国在移动通信领域已经进入世界领先之列。 3G手机完全是通信业和计算机工业相融合的产物，和此前的手机相比差别实在是太大了，因此越来越多的人开始称呼这类新的移动通信产品为“个人通信终端”。即使是对通信业最外行的
高三数学第一次月考试卷
高三数学第一次月考试卷（集合、函数） 班级： 学号： 姓名： . 一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分） 1、如果C 、R 和I 分别表示复数集、实数集和纯虚数集，其中C 是全集。则有( ) A. C=R ∪I B. R ∩I=｛0｝ C. R ∩I=φ D. ＣcR=C ∩I 2、已知{1,3,5,7,9}I A B == ,{3,7}A B = ,{9}A B = ,则A B = （ ） A 、{1,3,7} B 、{1,5} C 、{3,7,9} D 、{3,7} 3、满足｛a ，b ｝UM=｛a ，b ，c ，d ｝的所有集合M 的个数是（ ） A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 D. 4 4、若命题P ：x ∈A B ，则 P 是（ ） A. x ?A B B. x ?A 或x ?B C. x ?A 且x ?B D. x ∈A B 5、用反证法证明：“若m ∈Z 且m 为奇数，则()1122 m m --± 均为奇数”，其假设正确的( ) A. 都是偶数 B. 都不是奇数 C. 不都是奇数 D. 都不是偶数 6、命题P:若 a.b ∈R ，则a b +>1是a b +>1的充分而不必要条件：命题q: 函数 y = (][),13,-∞-+∞ .则 （ ） A.“ p 或q ”为假 B. “p 且q ”为真 C. p 真q 假 D. p 假q 真 7、 已知01a <<，则方程|| |log |x a a x =的实根个数是( ) A 、1个 B 、2个 C 、3个 D 、1个或2个或3个 8、已知0log 2log 2a b <<，则a ，b 的关系是 ( ) 9、 已知函数()f x 是定义在R 上的奇函数，当0x <时，1()()3 x f x =，那么1 (9)f --的 值为( ) A 、2 B 、-2 C 、3 D 、-3 10、设0.3log 4a =，4log 3b =，2 0.3c -=，则a ，b ，c 的大小关系是（ ）
高三第二次月考数学试题(附答案)
高三第二次月考数学试题 一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中， 只有一项是符合题目要求的． 1．函数f (x ) ＝ | sin x ＋cos x |的最小正周期是 A ．π 4 B ．π2 C ．π D ．2π 2．在等差数列｛a n ｝中, a 7=9, a 13=－2, 则a 25= ( ) A －22 B －24 C 60 D 64 3．若θθθ则角且,02sin ,0cos <>的终边所在象限是 A ．第一象限 B ．第二象限 C ．第三象限 D ．第四象限 4．在等比数列{a n }中，a 3=3，S 3=9，则a 1= （ ） A ．12 B ．3 C ．－6或12 D ．3或12 5．若函数)sin()(?ω+=x x f 的图象（部分）如图所示，则?ω和的取值是 A ．3 ,1π ?ω== B ．3 ,1π ?ω-== C ．6,21π?ω== D ．6 ,21π ?ω-== 6．已知c b a ,,为非零的平面向量． 甲：则乙,:,c b c a b a =?=?甲是乙的（ ） A ．充分条件但不是必要条件 B ．必要条件但不是充分条件 C ．充要条件 D ．非充分条件非必要条件 7．已知O 是△ABC 内一点，且满足→OA·→OB ＝→OB·→OC ＝→OC·→OA ，则O 点一定是△ABC 的 A ．内心 B ．外心 C ．垂心 D ．重心 8．函数]),0[)(26 sin(2ππ ∈-=x x y 为增函数的区间是 A ． ]3,0[π B ． ]12 7, 12 [ ππ C ． ]6 5, 3 [ππ D ． ],6 5[ππ 9．为了得到函数)6 2sin(π -=x y 的图象，可以将函数x y 2cos =的图象 A ．向右平移π 6个单位长度 B ．向右平移π 3个单位长度 C ．向左平移π 6 个单位长度 D ．向左平移π 3 个单位长度 10．设)(t f y =是某港口水的深度y （米）关于时间t （时）的函数，其中240≤≤t ．下 表是该港口某一天从0时至24时记录的时间t 与水深y 的关系： t 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 y 12 15． 1 12．1 9．1 11．9 14．9 11．9 8．9 12．1 经长期观察，函数的图象可以近似地看成函数的图象．下面的函数中，最能近似表示表中数据间对应关系的函数是（]24,0[∈t ）（ ） A ．t y 6 sin 312π += B ．)6 sin(312ππ ++=t y