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高一英语语法填空练习及技巧

高一英语语法填空练习及技巧
高一英语语法填空练习及技巧

语法填空

一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

一:名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

●There are many students living at school,the_______(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

二:动词形式变化动词的形式变化有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的

变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

●A talk________(give)tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

三:代词形式变化代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的人称代词(主格和宾格)、

物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one /none、other/another等。

●The king decided to see the painter by______(he).

四:形容词、副词比较级变化英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比

较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前more/less和most/least,且形容词的绝对最高级还要冠以the。

●I am_______(tall) than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

五:数词形式变化数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、.ty的

变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式once/twice

●To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a________(three)

六:词的派生派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。

●Li lost his wallet yesterday,so he was very______(happiness).二、未给单词提示题型的技巧

七:固定短语结构根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成一个固定短语。

●The children were playing on the ground,enjoying______,dirty but happy.

●His boss was_______angry as to fire him.

八:从句引导词

●He did not done_______his father had asked him to do.

●Those_______want to go to the village must sign here.

九:短语动词结构短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短语,此类短语

中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多些。

●The us consists______fifty states.

●Mrs Baker was ill,so her daughter had to ask for leave to take_______of her.

十:短语介词结构短语介词即多个词的组合,起介词作用的短语,如:except for,

due to等.

●Mr Smith took a plane to London_______of taking a train.

●Just then,he saw a blackboard in________of him.

十一:连词、关联短语结构常用的连词有and,or,but,so,for,while等,常

用的关联短语有both……and,either……or,neither……nor,not only……but also 等。

●Little Wang Jun could not go to school,_______his family was too poor.

●________Marrie and Jannie like going to the theatre.

十二:冠词、介词和常用的副词冠词只能是在a,an,the之间判断;常用的介词

有in,at,on,before,during等,通常考查固定搭配;副词如:however,never,yet,much等。

●Jackie likes to drive at_______high speed.

●Old Tom’s grand·daughter used to visit him______Saturday afternoon.

●Though Liu Qiang did the same work________Zhang Wen did,he got a lower pay________Zhang Wen.

●It was only one day left,_______,his father had no idea to answer him.

十三:上下文中出现的相关词填入某个已出现的词,或其反义词,或其同类的某

个词。答案的线索可能在本句,可能出现在上下相连的一句,还可能出现在比较远的地方——上下段中与此段位置大体相当的句子。如果该横线出现在某段的首句,则线索可能在上下段的首句;如果横线出现在某段的末句,则线索可能在上下段的末句,以此类推。

●Tony_______travelling abroad,but dislikes staying home watching TV.

Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 16 __________(start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone 17 ____has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in t he 18_____ (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 19________s he was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 20_______(make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade,Janet had 21______(difficult) in her maths class. She studied hard, 22_____ she just couldn’t un derstand the homework. Sarah helped Janet 23_____her homework and 24_______

(patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better an -d even got 25 _____A in the maths exam.

The Internet has become part of young peopie's lief.1______ report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet.Most of them get 2______(use)information on the Internet 3 __ _____use the Internet to help in their studies.But many students don't use it 4______ a good way. Some play games too much,some visit websites 5 ______shouldn’t look at.So bad thin gs may happen 6 ____students spend too much time on the Internet. 7______ is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook,8 _____uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet,It gives useful 9_____(advise) .Some students also make friends on the Internet.But if you want to have a face-to-face 10_____meet with your online friends,let your parents know and meet in a proper place.

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高中英语语法填空技巧及口诀

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4、形容词、副词比较级变化。 英语中绝大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和级的变化。构成比较级和级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前 imore/less和most/least,且形容词的级还要冠以the。 例:i am——(tall)than liu wen.he is the tallest students in myclass. 此题后句交代了liuwen是班上的学生,那“我”肯定比他矮,所以 不能用taller,只能用表示水准不如的“lesstall”。 2英语语法填空口诀 1、接不定式作宾语的动词 三个希望两答应:hope,wish,want,agree,promise 两个要求莫拒绝:demand,ask,refuse 设法学会做决定:manage,learn,decide 不要假装在选择:petend,choose 2、句子种类口诀 句子按用途分四大体,陈述疑问感叹和祈使。陈述用来叙述一件事。 疑问主要用来提问题。 祈使表达命令和请求。表达强烈感情感叹句。上述九是句种之定义。 祈使主语you被抛弃。 若将其变成否定形式,动词之前加don’t是正理 3、冠词基本用法 名词是秃子,常要戴帽子, 可数名词单,须用a或an,

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高一英语语法填空简单(附答案)资料讲解

高一英语语法填空简单(附答案)

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高三英语专项训练----语法填空 (1)(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came,and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone,he found a bag of money. (2)(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart,funny,and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us,22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. (3)(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions,“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually,many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway,17 _____ often simply say,“Read more and practise more,and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally,I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles,the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.

(完整版)高中英语语法填空专题训练和答案

Before the 17th century, most of the native English speakers lived in England. After the 17th century, British people began to move to other ___66___ (country). Gradually, English was spoken there. At present ___67___ (many) people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before. ___68___ (luck), native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. English ___69___ (change) and developed when cultures met and communicated with each other over the past centuries. The English ___70___ (speak) in England between about AD450 and 1150 was very different ___71___ the modern English we speak today. It was the new settlers that enriched the English language and ___72___ (especial) its vocabulary. The English language was settled by the 19th century ___73___ two big changes in English spelling happened. English now is also spoken as a foreign ___74___second language in South Asia. China may have the ___75___ (large) number of English learners. 66.【答案】countries 【解析】考查名词。country是可数名词,此处由other修饰用复数形式,指其他的国家。故填countries. 67. 【答案】more 【解析】考查比较级。根据句中的than ever before可知含有和以前比较的意思,要用比较级表示更多的人,故填more. 68. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】考查副词。此处单独使用作状语要用副词形式,指“幸运的是”,故填Luckily. 69. 【答案】has changed 【解析】考查时态。根据句意和时间状语over the past centuries可知与现在完成时连用,主语是单数,故填has changed. 70. 【答案】spoken 【解析】考查过去分词。English和动词speak是被动关系,此处是过去分词作定语,故填spoken. 71. 【答案】from 【解析】考查固定短语。be different from“和…不同”,是固定短语。故填from. 72. 【答案】especially 【解析】考查副词。especial是形容词“特殊的,特别的”;especially是副词“尤其,特别”。

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