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英语常见短语(全)

英语常见短语(全)
英语常见短语(全)

account

account of在某人帐上重视,记帐

account for对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因

add

add up v. 合计

add in添加;把…包括在

add on插入;另外加上去

agree

agree with同意,和…意见一致

agree on对…取得一致意见

agree in在…面意见一致;在…相同

agree about对…有相同的看法;就…取得一致意见agree upon对…取得一致意见

agree to do sth赞成做某事

agree to do something同意做某事

agree up sth在某一点上取得一致意

answer

answer for因……而受罚;对……负责

answer back应答,回复;顶嘴

answer up迅速回答

arise

arise from由…引起,起因于

arise out of起于……

attend

attend on照料;侍候

attend by伴着

belong

belong in v. 应归入

belong to属于

benefit

benefit from得益于;得利于;因…而得到好处

benefit by得益于

break

break through突破;突围;有重要创见

break up打碎,破碎;结束;解散;衰落

break down分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服break out v. 爆发;突发

break in打断;闯入;训练;使逐渐习惯

break away脱离;放弃;逃跑

break into闯入;破门而入

break away from vt. 放弃;脱离……

break of v. 放弃;改掉(习惯)

break from v. 决裂

break with v. 结束;与…绝交,和…断绝关系;和…决裂break off折断;突然停止,暂停

break out of摆脱(束缚等);突破…

break up with跟…分手;与…断绝关系

bring

bring about引起;[航]使掉头

bring forward提出;提前;结转

bring up提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下bring in引进;生产;增加

bring into v. 使开始;使进入某种状态

bring out出版,生产;使显示;说出

bring back拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来

bring down降低;打倒,打死;击落

bring on导致;引起;使…发展

bring along带来;使……发展

bring with v. 带来;拿来;取来

bring into being使…形成;使…存在

burst

burst into闯入;情绪的突然发作

burst out闯出来;突发;摆脱;大声喊叫

burst in闯入;突然出现;打断

burst with突然发生

burst upon v. 突然来到;突然明白

burst through冲开,冲破;推开,拨开burst out of冲出;用力解脱;突然出现burst on突然出现;突然来到

born

born on出生于(时间)

born of源于,出生于

born into..家庭

call

call for要求;需要;提倡;邀请;为…叫喊call on访问,拜访;号召,请求

call of邀…同去

call in召集;召来

call back vi. 回电;收回

call upon号召;要求;拜访

call up打给;召集;使想起;提出

call at拜访,访问;停靠(车站)

call out唤起;出动;大声叫唤

care

take care of照顾;注意;抚养

care of由…转交

care about v. 担心,关心

care for关心,照顾;喜欢

carry

carry out vt. 执行,实行;贯彻;实现;完成carry on继续

carry forward发扬;推进

carry through贯彻;完成;坚持下去carry in携带;输入

carry with进行

carry on with继续;与…调情

carry around随身携带

carry away运走;使失去自制力

carry off夺去;获得;使丧命;成功地处理carry over..留到以后处理;继续存在

carry about带着;随身携带

carry up建高(房屋),追溯

carry back vt. 运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起

catch

catch up赶上;把…缠住

catch up with赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚

catch on理解,明白;变得流行

catch up on赶上;得到……消息;弥补

catch in被……困住,绊住

catch at试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得

catch hold of抓住;拥有

come

come from来自;出生于

come back回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行

come out出现;出版;结果是

come into进入;得到

come on v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生

come up走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出

come in进来;到达;流行起来

come up with提出;想出;赶上

come with与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始

come down下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势

come for为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击

come together vi. 集合

come over过来;顺便来访;抓住

come across v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象come out of v. 由...产生;从...出来

consist

consist of由…构成

consist in在于;存在于

consist with符合;与…一致

count

count on指望;依靠

count for有价值,有重要性

count in把…计算在

count as视为;算是;看成

count down倒读数,倒计时

count by间隔数

count up共计;把…加起来

cut

cut off切断;中断;使死亡;剥夺继承权

cut down v. 削减;砍倒;杀死;删节;胜过cut in插嘴;超车;插入

cut into v. 打断;侵犯

cut out切断;删去;停止;关掉

cut back削减;修剪;(美)倒叙;[球]急忙返回cut from从…上切下

cut through刺穿;抄近路走过

cut down on削减,减少

cut up vt. 切碎;抨击

cut back on削减,缩减;减低

cut on v. 很快向前走;赶路

cut away切掉,砍掉

cut across抄近路通过;径直穿过;打断

cut out for适合于,准备;与……相配合

deal

deal with处理;涉及;做生意

deal in v. 经营

deal out分给;分配

decide

decide on决定;选定

decide for作对…有利的决定;赞成做某事decide to do决定做某事

decide upon vt. 考虑后决定;对…作出决定decide against决定不;作出不利于…的判决

die

die for渴望,切望;为了…而死

die of因……死,死于

die from死于;因…而死

die out灭绝;消失

die on不再有用

die by死于…

do

do in使精疲力竭

do by对待

do up整理;刷新;修缮;使精疲力尽

end

end up结束;死亡

end in以…为结果;以…告终

end with以……结束

enter

enter into进入;讨论;成为…的一部分;研讨;分享;体谅enter in进入,报关进口

enter for参加(竞赛,活动等);报名参加(比赛)

enter on占有,着手;正式开始

enter upon开始;着手

enter up登记;记录,记下

enter by通过…进入

feed

feed on v. 以...为食;以...为能源

feed back反馈;反应;回复

feed in进(料);输入;插入

feed forward前馈;正向输送

feed with加上(油、煤等);以…为食;用…喂养;用…供应…

figure

figure out解决;算出;想出;理解;断定

figure in算进;包括进

figure on[美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在

figure for谋取;企图获得

figure as扮演…角色

fill

fill in填写;填充;替代

fill out填写;变丰满,变大

fill up填补;装满;堵塞

fill with装满,充满

fill in for代替,占据别人的位置

fill up with用…填满

fill into填充

fix

fix on确定;固定;使集中于

fix up修理;解决;改进;为…作好安排;商妥

focus

focus on集中于

focus of……的焦点

focus in焦点;专注于…

fight

fight for为…而战,而奋斗

fight with与…并肩战斗;为反对…而战斗;与…打架fight back回击;抵抗

fight on继续战斗

fight off vt. 击退;排斥;竭力避免

fight out以斗争解决

get

get up起床,筹备;打扮

get out离开,出去;泄露;出版

get in进入;到达;陷入;收获

get into进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于

get back回来;恢复;取回;重新上台

get on上车,上马;进展,使前进

get out of逃避;避免

get off v. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等)get through通过;到达;做完;接通

get away离开;逃脱;出发

get from从…处得到…

give

give up放弃;交出

give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give in v. 屈服;让步;交上

give away放弃;泄露;分发;出卖

give off发出(光等);长出(枝、杈等)

glance

glance at看一下,浏览;提到,影射

glance over浏览;简略阅读

glance through浏览

go

go up增长;上升;被兴建起来

go on继续;过去;继续下去;发生

go in参加;(太阳等)被云遮住;放得进

go by经过;顺便走访;凭…判断

hand

hand in交上;提交;呈送

hand over交出;移交

hand on转交;传递下去

hang

hang on坚持下去;不挂断;握住不放

hang out挂出;闲逛

hang up挂断;搁置,拖延

hang out with与…出去玩;与…闲逛

hang around闲荡;徘徊

hang over笼罩;威胁;被遗留下

hang from从…悬挂

hang onto依附;继续保留;紧紧抓住

hang around with(和某人)厮混;(在某处)闲荡

head

head on迎面地

head for前往;出发;取向于

head off阻止;转移向

head up领导;抬高;加盖子于

head down开往;朝向;向下

head out头向外;出海;片头就位,片头朝外

head into走向

常见英语短语

一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组 1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出 2)be at home/work 在家/上班 3)be good at 善于,擅长于 4)be careful of 当心,注意,仔细 5)be covered with 被……复盖 6)be ready for 为……作好准备 7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶 8)be interested in 对……感到举 9)be born 出生 10)be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着 11)be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……) 13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意) 15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求 17)be from 来自……,什么地方人 18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了 19)be worried 担忧 20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做…… 21)be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22)be in (great) need of (很)需要 23)be in trouble 处于困境中 24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做…… 25)be late for ……迟到 26)be made of (from) 由……制成 27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28)be free 空闲的,有空 29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙 于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play 等动词构成的词组 1)come back 回来 2)come down 下来 3)come in 进入,进来 4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来 5)come out出来 6)come out of 从……出来 7)come up 上来 8)come from 来自…… 9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读 11)do one's best 尽力 12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除) 13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14)do morning exercises 做早操 15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16)do well in 在……某方面干得好 17)get up 起身 18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好 19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽) 21)get back 返回 22)get rid of 除掉,去除 23)get in 进入,收集 24)get on/off 上/下车 25)get to 到达 26)get there 到达那里 27)give sb. a call 给……打电话 28)give a talk 作报告 29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30)give back 归还,送回 31)give……some advice on 给…一些忠告 32)give lessons to 给……上课 33)give in 屈服 34)give up 放弃 35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36)give a message to……给……一个口信 37)go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38)go to the cinema 看电影 39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学) 41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病

常见的英语词组

常见的英语词组: 1)关于锅炉(boiler)的: Boiler blow down 锅炉排污 Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵 Boiler feed water temperature 锅炉给水温度 Boiler feed water regulation 锅炉给水调节 Boiler feeder 锅炉进水器 Boiler feed valve 锅炉进水阀 Boiler economizer 锅炉省煤器 Boiler deposit/scale 锅垢 Boiler furring 锅炉水垢 Boiler erection 锅炉安装 Boiler horsepower 锅炉马力(锅炉蒸发量单位,=15.61公斤/时)2)关于鼓、滚筒(drum)的: Drum boiler 汽包锅炉 Drum apparatus 滚筒装置 Drum dryer 转鼓式干燥器 Drum feeder 鼓式(筒式)给料机 Drum film dryer 转鼓式真空过滤干燥器 Drum heat exchanger 圆筒式热交换器(与干燥设备配套用)Drum kiln 转鼓式干燥炉 Drum pump 回转泵 3)turbine(涡轮、汽轮机)/generator(发电机) TG(T/G)building 汽机房 Turbine engine 涡轮发动机 Turbine exhaust pipe 涡轮排气管 Turbine generator 涡轮发电机 Turbine installation 涡轮机 Turbine mixer 汽轮混合机 4)关于冷却(cooling)的: Cooling water circulation 冷却水循环 Cooling tower 冷却塔 Cooling water pump 冷却水泵 Cooling velocity 冷却速度 Cooling arrangement 冷却(系统)布置 Cooling grid 篦条冷床(篦冷机)/grate Cooling period 冷却周期 Cooling procedure 冷却过程 Air cooling condenser(ACC)空冷凝汽器 5)关于阀门(valve)的: Air valve (空)气阀 Air admission valve 进气阀/Air inlet valve=Air intake valve Air control valve 空调阀 Air escape valve 泄气阀

英语翻译必备词组

Give the floor to 请…发言 It is a great pleasure for me to我很荣幸… Relevant issues 相关问题 Updated research research result 最新的调查结果 Attach the importance to 对…给予重视 Lead-edge technologies领先技术 Minister Counselor公使 Natural heritage自然遗产 Shared concern 共同关心的问题 Well-deserved reputation良好的信誉 对…表示衷心的感谢express sincere gratitude to 请…讲话Let’ s welcome to give a speech 双边会议bilateral conference 以掌声对…表示的最热烈的欢迎propose the warmest applause to 主办单位sponsor 颁奖仪式the Award Ceremony 贺词greeting speech 隆重举行observe the grand opening of 请…颁奖Let’s invite to present the award 取得圆满成功achieve complete ceremony 全球庆典global celebration ceremony 宣布…结束 declare the closing of 请全体起立,奏国歌 Please rise for the national anthem. Collective stewardship集体管理 Competitive job market充满竞争的就业市场 Financial institutions金融机构 Forward-looking进取 Gross National Product国民生产总值 Meet the challenges 迎接挑战 Public authorities公共机构 Regulatory mechanism 法规机制 The threshold of our transition into the new millenmum跨越新千年的门槛 UNCHS (United Nations Centre for Human Settlements)联合国人居中心Urban residents 城市居民 Well-serviced formal city服务齐全的高尚城市 把…列为重要内容place as the priority 不放松工作never neglect the work 节约用水 water conservation 对…表示衷心祝贺extend our sincere congratulations on 节约用水先进城市model city of water conservation 使…取得预期效果attain the results expected 授予…光荣称号 confer honorable awards on 为…而奋斗strive for

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一)

大学英语中常见短语汇总(一) 1 cut down 减少…的数量 2 keep in mind 记住 3 other than 除…之外(还) 4 on∕to the contrary 相反的 5 rack up 积累;逐步增加 6 fear for 为…担心 7 come in 出现;发生 8 die from 死于 9 direct at 对准;针对 10 starve sb. of sth. 使缺乏 11 make a point 提出论点 12 take…from granted 视…为理所应当 13 hold down 保住(工作) 14 pine for 为(不能得到某物)而伤心 15 make fun of 嘲笑;取笑 16 stand up to 经得住;经得起 17 give in 屈服;让步 18 to some degree 在某种程度 19 on demand 一经要求 20 in the end 最后;终于 21 fill out 填写

22 if only 就算…都行;哪怕…也好 23 for better or (for) worse 不管怎样 24 even so 即使如此;尽管这样 25 turn down 拒绝 26 come up to 走近;靠近 27 press for 催促;竭力争取 28 ill at ease 不自在 29 free from 不涉及…的 30 take charge of 负责;管理 31 be stuck with 被迫拥有或使用 32 go to great lengths 竭尽全力做某事 33 take sides 支持某人;偏袒一方 34 act out 表达出来 35 speak of 表明;意味着 36 turn off 使离开 37 up to 能适合;能胜任的 38 more or less 几乎;差不多 39 follow o ne′s track 跟踪 40 blow one′s cover 揭露 41 apart from 除了…之外 42 out of character 与某人性格不符 43 out of bounds 禁止进入的

常用英语短语分类

常用英语短语分类 动词短语 1.account for 解释 2.accuse sb. of sth.=charge sb. with sth 控告 3.add to 增加 4.add…up 相加 5.add up to 总共 6.adjust to =adapt to 适应 7.admit sb. into =sb. be admitted into 准许进入被录取 8.agree on达成协议 9.agree to 同意赞同 10.agree with同意与一致(气候食物)适合某人 11.aid sb. to do =aid sb.to do =help sb. do sth 帮助 12.aim at . 瞄准旨在 13.answer for=be responsible for对负责 14.apply for申请 15.apply oneself to =be absorbed in 专心与 16.apply to 向某人申请 17.approve of 支持赞同 18.argue with sb. about /over sth 争论. 19.ask for 申请 20.ask for trouble自寻麻烦 21.attend to 处理照顾 22.attribute to=owe… to归因于 23.bear /keep sth. in mind 牢记在心 24.bear=stand =put up with忍受 25.begin with=start with以。。开始 26.believe in=trust信任 27.be bent on =be devoted to=be concentrated on专心与 28.bend over俯身 29.blame sb. for sth 因某事指责某人 30.sb. be to blame for 某人因某事应受指责 31.blow off吹掉 32.blow out吹灭 33.blow up爆炸 34.bother sb. with sth因某事打扰某人. 35.break away from脱离 36.break down发生故障分解 37.break in闯入插话 38.break into闯入 39.break off中止折断 40.break out爆发 41.break up结束解散分解 42.break one’ s word=break one’s promise=go back on one’s word 食言

全新版大学英语-2-英语短语翻译整理

Unit 1 Ⅰ. Useful Expressions 1. 被系在…上be attached to… 2. 探索行为exploratory behavior 3. 偶尔on occasion 4. 父母的责任parental duties 5. 揭示,阐明throw light on 6. 最终目的an ultimate purpose 7. 要做的动作desired action 8. 所希望的结果desirable outcome 9. 关键critical point 10. 育儿观value of child rearing 11. 弥补某种错误行为making up for a misdeed 12. 回想起来in retrospect 13. 善意的well-intentioned 14. 前来帮助某人come to sb.’s rescue 15. 极其熟练、温和地with extreme facility and gentleness 16. 适用于apply to 17. 发展到evolve to 18. 发展创造力promote creativity 19. 值得追求的目标worthwhile goals Ⅵ. Sentence Translation

1. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing. (=然而,我和艾伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂,而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。) 2. He probably got as much pleasure out of the sounds the key made as he did those few times when the key actually found its way into the slot. (=他从钥匙声响中得到的乐趣大概跟他偶尔把钥匙成功地塞进槽口而获得的乐趣一样多。) 3. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant to our assigned tasks in China: to investigate the ways of early childhood education (especially in the arts), and to throw light on Chinese attitudes toward creativity. (=我很快意识到,这件小事与我们在中国要做的工作直接相关:考察儿童早期教育(尤其是艺术教育)的方式,揭示了中国人对创造性活动的态度。) 4. 我的中国同行,除了少数几个人外,对此事的态度与金陵饭店工作人员一样。(= With a few exceptions my Chinese colleagues displayed the same attitude as the staff at the Jinling Hotel.)

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8个简单的日常英语短语 1.Pass the buck----shift the responsibility to someone else 推卸责任 We all know that buck is informal American English for a dollar. Indeed, it can also be used for an Australian dollar, a New Zealand dollar, a South African rand, and an Indian rupee –but none of those senses are related to pass the buck. 我们都知道buck是美元dollor非正式的美式英语表达。实际上,buck也可用于表达澳元,新西兰元,南非兰特和印度卢布-但所有这些含义都和pass the buck 这个习语没有联系。 This particular buck is ‘an article placed as a reminder in front of a player whose turn it is to deal at poker’–which means passing it make much more sense. This item also gives us the phrase the buck stops here; both figurative phrases have moved far beyond their poker origins. 这里的buck是特指“在纸牌游戏中当轮到某人发牌时,放置在玩家面前作为提示的物品”,这样传递这个物品便有了更多的含义。这件物品同样给了我们另一个短语the buck stops here(责无旁贷);这两个比

英语常用词组

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be abundant in …富于,…丰富in accordance with 与…一致;按照,根据 account for 说明(原因等);解释 on account of 因为,由于 on no account 决不 take into account 考虑;重视 accuse sb. of sth.控告(某人某事) be accustomed to 习惯于 be acquainted with 开始认识;开始了解 act for 代理 act on 按照…而行动 act out 演出 take action 采取行动;提出诉讼 adapt to 适应 add up 加算,合计 add up to 合计达,总计是 in addition 另外 in addition to 除…之外(还有) be adequate for 适合 adhere to 粘附在…上;坚持 admit of 容许有,有…余地

in advance 在前面;预先 in advance of 在…的前面;超过take advantage of 趁…之机,利用afford to (买)得起(某物) for ages 长期 go ahead 前进;干吧 aim for 力争…,针对 be alike to 与…相同,与…相似 all but 几乎,差一点 all in all 总的说来;头等重要的all out 竭尽全力 allow for 考虑到,估计到;体谅allow of 容许(有…),容得 leave alone 听其自然,不要去管along with 同…一道(一起) amount to 总共达到;实际上是and all that 诸如此类 answer for 对…负责;符合… at any rate 不管怎样,反正 if any 若有的话 anything but 除…以外任何事(物)

英文词组翻译

心之所向,所向披靡 中国国家机关China’s State Organs 全国人民代表大会--------------National People’s Congress (NPC) 主席团-----------------------Presidium 常务委员会-------------------Standing Committee --办公厅---------------------General Office --秘书处---------------------Secretariat --代表资格审查委员会----------Credentials Committee --提案审查委员会--------------Motions Examination Committee --民族委员会------------------Ethnic Affairs Committee --法律委员会------------------Law Committee --财务经济委员会--------------Finance Affairs Committee --外事委员会------------------Foreign and Economy Committee --教育,科学,文化委员会-------Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee --内务司法委员会--------------Committee for Internal and Judicial Affairs --华侨委员会------------------Overseas Chinese Affairs Committee --法制委员会------------------Commission of Legislative Affairs --特定问题委员会--------------Committee of Inquiry into Special Questions --宪法修改委员会--------------Committee for Revision of the Constitution 中华人民共和国主席------------President of the People’s Republic of China 中央军事委员会----------------Central Military Commission 最高人民法院------------------Supreme People’s Court 最高人民检察院----------------Supreme People’s Procuratorate 国务院-----------------------State Council (1)国务院部委----------------Ministries and Commissions Directly under the State Council ------外交部-----------------Ministry of Foreign Affairs ------国防部-----------------Ministry of National Defense

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