最新高中英语绝佳句子背诵(句子中含重要短语语法或句型)

高中英语听写绝佳句子

(一)

1. So hard has he worked in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.

match a healthy body.

2. No matter how much money you have, it can’t

3. How did it come about that you made so many mistakes in your homework?

4. We have to finish the job, h owever long it takes.

5. It won’t be long before

we meet again.

turned out to be c orrect.

6. Edison’s theory

7. Tom would rather the meeting w ere put off.

8. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain seated as the plane was making a landing.

9. Only in this way can we l e arn English well.

10. There’s no use in

arguing with him.

(二)

1. I was no match for him at tennis.不是对手

2. I own12 shares in an oil company. 股份

3. He has d eveloped the habit of making notes while reading. 养成习惯

4. He compared the world to a stage. 把…比作

5. I have made a survey.

6. She is more than pleased with her daughter’s performance.

7. She is more hardworking than wise.

8. Experts were b rought in to advise the government. 引进

9. The scandal may bring down the government.丑闻可能使政府垮台

10. He lived alone on a lonely island, but he didn’t feel lonely.

(三)

1. I usually enjoy reading to spend my weekends.

2. Have you considered changing your job?

3. Television is an effective m eans of communication.

4. He has many interesting experiences in his life.

5. However carefully I explained, she still didn’t understand.

6. Once (it is) printed, this dictionary will be very popular.

7. We must f ind out the truth of the matter.

8. The reason why he was absent today was that he was ill.

9. He must have seen the film yesterday,didn’t he？

10．He got to the station early, for fear of missing his train.

(四)

1. He has no choice but to obey.

2. An inquiry was set up to determine the cause of the accident.

3. They have been married for ten years.

4. They advised that a passport be carried with you at all times.

5. We think highly of their research in this field.

6. He will not go to the party unless (he is) invited.

7. It was not until he came back that we went.

8. The sick are taken good care of in this hospital.

9. Careless driving may c ost you your life.

10. As is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.

(五)

1. The letter was short and to the point.

2. He gave away most of his money to charity.

3. The film is based on a famous novel. 基于

4. As far as I am concerned, you can do what you like. 我以为

5.

6. Whenever he met with difficulty, she w ould do what she could to help him. 遇到困难

didn’ｔ

smoke. 宁愿…不…

7. I’d rather you

8. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment was damaged.

9. Apples are usually sold b y weight, while eggs are

sometimes sold b y the dozen.

10. In our opinion, whoever breaks the law should be punished.

(六)

1.

2. No wonder he reminded me so much o f Jane!

3. After a further discussion, both sides agree on the date for the next meeting.

4. Send it to whoever is in charge of the company.

5. In no casewill I give away the secret.

6. In case of fire, ring the alarm bell.

7. The situation calls for prompt action. 需要

8. As is known to all, the tiger is in dange r of dying out.

(七)

1. There used to be many people s moking in the office.

2. She usually walks w hen she might ride. (when 表“虽然”）

3. If only I were rich. 但愿我很富有。

4. Only if a teacher has given permission is a student allowed to leave the room.

5. She failed to s atisfy all the requirements for entry to the college.

6. I’m trying to

break the habit of staying up too late.

7. His suggestion was that the match (should) be put off.

8. But for your help, we wouldn’t have finished the work ahead of time.

9. While I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.

10．The two cultures have a lot i n common. 这两种文化有许多共同之处。

（八）

take up the story where I finished yesterday.

1. I’ll

3. Only when you reminded me did I know that I should have done it.

4. The makers have called in（已收回，召回）some cars with dangerous faults.

5. What brought about （引起）the forest fire?

6. This business brings in $ 100,000 every year. 挣得

what it takes to do anything well.

7. Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s

8. Work hard, and you’ll be successful in time（迟早）.

9. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out.

10. You should get the book on condition that(只要) you give it back to me in time.

（九）

1. On November 12th the storm died down.（风暴平息了）

2. They burst out laughing.(他们突然大笑起来)

3. When he woke up, he found himself tied to a tall tree.

4. When the injured were rushed to the hospital, they

came to life（醒过来）.

5. The dictionary is intended for children.

6. He is suffering from a bad cold.

7. The committee is looking into the cause of the accident.

8. I look on her as a promising pianist.

9. We tried to remove his doubts and let him tell the truth.

10. My father intended me for driving but I wanted to

pick up the knowledge of the computer.

（十）

1. An idea has o ccurred to me.

2. Tom would rather that the meeting were put off.

3. Her words impressed themselves on my memory.

4. It won’t be

convenient for me to see you tomorrow.

5. We set about cleaning the house. (我们着手打扫)

6. The contract will come into effect as soon as

it is signed. (合同一签就生效)

7. We are to them what fish is to water(如鱼儿和水一样).

8. Schools c arry out quality education (实施素质教育)

to train students to be useful persons.

9. In the absence of any further evidence, the police 缺乏

were unable to solve the murder(破谋杀案).

10. What impressed me most was that she was dressed

in red that day.

(十一)

1. The doctor cured him of cancer.(治愈了他的癌症)

2. Our company deals mainly in cameras.(主要经营……）

3. She r equired that I should go at once.

4. China is made up of 56 nations.

5. She lacks c ommon sense.

6. Nobody knows who set the house on fire. 纵火

7. She is not easy to persuade. (不易说服)

8. The classroom is so dirty that it n eeds cleaning badly.

9. After months of voyage, he arrived in w hat later

proved a new continent.

10. This is where I disagree. 这就是我不同意的地方。

(十二)

1. I advised him that he (should) go at once.

2. I advised waiting until tomorrow.

3. He is not content with his present job. (他对目前工作不满意)

4. The country has g one through too many wars. (这个国家经历了太多的战争)

5. Mr. Smith was cross w ith (对……生气)the boys who

had picked flowers in his garden without his permission.

6. The most important advantage is convenienc e.

7. Services such as booking airline tickets, reserving (预订)

hotels or renting cars are also available.

go through the book.(我想你审阅这本书)

8. I’d like to have you

9. The old couple have been married for 40 years and

never have they quarreled with each other.

10. I won’t go to the party

even if invited.

(十三)

1.The business(商店) is located right in the center of town.

2. China has achieved the highest rate of economic growth

in the world this year.

3. The universe i s composed of matter. (宇宙由物质构成)

4. I’ll never set foot in（踏足）Tokyo again.

5. You can rely upon it that he will come. (放心，他会来)

6. Put a clock an hour forward. (把钟拨快一小时)

7. They have g ot divorced. (他们离婚了)

8. Shall we break off（突然中断）our performance and

have an important meeting？

9. She b roke down when she heard that her husband

had been shot.

10. May you be young forever!(祝你永远年轻)

（十四）

1.She d emand ed that he (should) finish the work within

an hour.

2.There is a great demand for coffee.

3.He came second in the 100-meter race.(获第二)

4. A bicycle came into sight (出现)on the main road.

5.They insisted(坚决要求) that everyone should come to the party.

6.He is beginning to recover his strength. (恢复体力)

7.You must adjust yourself to new circumstances.(使自己适应新环境)

8.Considering the strength of the opposition, we did

very well to score 2 goals. The film is intended for adults only.

9.It was our being late that caused him to serve dinner

10.an hour later than usual. (正是我们的迟到使他晚饭比平时开晚了一小时)

（十五）

1.She d eclared herself (to be ) innocent.

2.The leader o rdered that the work (should)

be started at once.

3.The ship was a t the mercy of the waves. （船在浪涛中随波逐流）

4.In China, the needle treatment dates from

ancient times. (针灸疗法起源于古代)

5.I submit (提交) articles and edit them by E-mail

and communicate with colleagues on Internet. (我提交了文章，并通过E-mail作了编辑, 并在网络上与同事进行了交流)

6.The jury concluded, from the evidence, t hat she was guilty.

7.He accidentally set off the fire alarm.

(意外地触动了报警器)

8.He fixed his attention on what he was doing.

9.She w as absorbed in her book while her parents were watching TV.

10.Our food soon ran out.(吃完)

（十六）

1.Have you claimed the insurance yet?

2.The football team was promoted to the first division.

3.She became a success in business at the cost of (以……为代价) her health.

4.He blamed me for my carelessness.

5.She w as annoyed with him because he was late.

6.The company has declared an increase in profits.

7.Attached to this letter you will find the contract.

(随信附上合同书)

8.The mailman delivers the mail twice a day in this area.

left out a letter. (漏掉了一个字母)

9.This word is wrongly spelt; you’ve

10.If untreated, it would produce a powerful poison a powerful poison that would kill the

patient.

（十七）

1.He is their adopted son(养子).

2.This table is already o ccupied. (已有主了)

3.These old houses are going to be knocked down.(被拆除)

4.We got rid of all the old furniture.

5.You might be in a state of sub-health(亚健康).

6. These negotiations are intended to smooth the path

to a peace treaty. (这些谈判目的在于为签订和平条约铺平道路)

7. He failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.

8. You must m ake an appointment in advance.

9. Mum turned down my suggestion while Dad spoke in favor of my idea.

10. If you were to s pend as many hours studying English, you would make progress. （十八）

1.This gave the scientists enough evidence to make early conclusions. 初步的结论

2.Males use humor to appear s uperior to others.

3.The purpose of a letter of application(求职信) is to help you to sell yourself.

4.An excellent idea is to enclose(内附) a stamped,

self-addressed envelop (回邮信封) with your letter.

5.The blockade was aimed at starving the country into submission. （封锁旨在断绝这个

国家的经济来源，以迫使它屈服）。aim to do

https://www.sodocs.net/doc/8617947480.html,cation is essential to poverty relief.（教育是脱贫的根本）

以防水)

7.The traditional backpack with difference—it’s waterproof. (

8.The police were unable to h old back(阻挡不了) the crowd.

9.They narrowly avoided defeat in the semi-final.

10.I shall be very grateful if you give me an opportunity for an interview.

9. The crisis led to t he downfall of the government.

10. She t ook the lead in the second lap. 领头

He goes to the town e very other day. 每隔一天

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练(一倒装句与强调结构 1._______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up 2. Only when he had done it _______ that he had made a mistake. A. he then realized B. did he realize C. before D. he realized 3. Not until he got off the bus ______ that he had got his wallet stolen. A. he found B. did he find C. he had found D. had he found 4. Hardly ______ when it started raining. A. the game had begun B. the game began

C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 5. Nowhere else in the world _____ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you find 6. ______ did the students realize they were mistaken. A. It was until B. It was not until then C. Not until then D. Not until 7. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it. A. did he make B. he made C. had he made D. he had made 8. --- What happened to his new car? --- No sooner _______ it than someone ran into it.

高中英语语法通霸句子结构成分分析主语谓语宾语定语状语补语

高中英语语法通霸1.句子结构成分分析 主语谓语宾语定语状语补语定语

英语的句子成分主要有六种：即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。（可以熟记为：主谓宾，定状补）除了这六种主要成分之外，还有“表语”和“同位语”的说法。但表语和系动词一起作谓语，因此划分成分时，划分在谓语上。同位语分为主语同位语和宾语同位语，属于主语或宾语的一部分。 考点1. 划分句子成分时的常用符号 英语中划分句子成分的符号 主语在下面画直线 谓语在下面画曲线 宾语在下面画双横线 定语在下面画虚线?（一行点使我们想到一排钉子，“钉”谐音为“定语”的“定”）状语下面为短横线（短横线使我们想到短木桩，木桩撞（状）钟） 补语上一短横，下一短横（下一短横好像是为了弥补上面短横间的空隙） 同位语上下双曲线（都有曲折，上下位置基本相同） 考点1. 主语 主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首，通常由名词性的词来充当。 可以作主语的词性或语法结构： 1. 名词 2. 代词 3. 数词 4. 不定式 5. 动名词 6. 主语从句等表示。 7. 名词化的形容词（如the rich） 在英语中，形容词、副词和介词短语是不能作主语的。如果它们在句首时，句子可能是倒装句，真正的主语在后面。 On the desk are some books. (主语是books，所以用are) Down jumps the boy. (主语是the boy，所以用jumps ) Gone are the days. (主语是the days，所以用are) 练习1. 在下面句子的主语下面画横线，并说出由什么充当。 1.During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2.We often speak English in class. 3.One-third of the students in this class are girls. 4.To swim in the river is a great pleasure. 5.Smoking does harm to the health. 6.The rich should help the poor. 7.When we are going to have English test has not been decided. 8.It is necessary to master a foreign language. 9.That he isn’t at home is not true. 10.There comes the bus. 11.Beyond the village lies a small village. 12.Now comes your turn.

1.高中英语语法通霸句子结构成分分析主语谓语宾语定语状语补语

高中英语语法通霸1. 句子结构成分分析主语谓语宾语定语状语补语定语

英语的句子成分主要有六种：即主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语和补语。（可以熟记为：主谓宾，定状补）除了这六种主要成分之外，还有“表语”和“同位语”的说法。但表语和系动词一起作谓语，因此划分成分时，划分在谓语上。同位语分为主语同位语和宾语同位语，属于主语或宾语的一部分。 考点1.划分句子成分时的常用符号 英语中划分句子成分的符号 主语在下面画直线 谓语在下面画曲线 宾语在下面画双横线 定语在下面画虚线（一行点使我们想到一排钉子，“钉”谐音为“定语”的“定”） 状语下面为短横线（短横线使我们想到短木桩，木桩撞（状）钟） 补语上一短横，下一短横（下一短横好像是为了弥补上面短横间的空隙） 同位语上下双曲线（都有曲折，上下位置基本相同） 考点1.主语 主语是一个句子所叙述的主体，一般位于句首，通常由名词性的词来充当。 可以作主语的词性或语法结构： 1. 名词 2. 代词 3. 数词 4. 不定式 5. 动名词 6. 主语从句等表示。 7. 名词化的形容词（如the rich） 在英语中，形容词、副词和介词短语是不能作主语的。如果它们在句首时，句子可能是倒装句，真正的主语在后面。 On the desk are some books. (主语是books，所以用are) Down jumps the boy. (主语是the boy，所以用jumps ) Gone are the days. (主语是the days，所以用are) 练习1.在下面句子的主语下面画横线，并说出由什么充当。 1.During the 1990s, American country music has become more and more popular. 2.We often speak English in class. 3.One-third of the students in this class are girls. 4.To swim in the river is a great pleasure. 5.Smoking does harm to the health.

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练

高中英语语法精讲精练 (一) 倒装句与强调结构 (2) (二) 定语从句 (8) (三) 分词与动名词 (13) (四) 动词不定式 (19) (五) 情态动词 (25) (六) 虚拟语气 (31) (八) 名词性从句和状语从句 (37) (九)冠词、名词 (43) (十)代词、形容词和副词 (49) 答案 (55) 17

(一) 倒装句与强调结构 1._______ smoking, he would not have got cancer in the lung. A. Was he given up B. Had he given up C. Did he give up D. If he gave up 2. Only when he had done it _______ that he had made a mistake. A. he then realized B. did he realize C. before D. he realized 3. Not until he got off the bus ______ that he had got his wallet stolen. A. he found B. did he find C. he had found D. had he found 4. Hardly ______ when it started raining. 17

A. the game had begun B. the game began C. did the game begin D. had the game begun 5. Nowhere else in the world _____ more friendly people than in China. A. you will find B. can you be able to find C. you may have found D. can you find 6. ______ did the students realize they were mistaken. A. It was until B. It was not until then C. Not until then D. Not until 7. Not only ______ a promise, but he also kept it. 17

《高中英语语法汇总》

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2019精选教育高三一轮复习高中英语语法必备句子(含答案).doc(最新整理)

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高中英语语法 英语句子成分和结构讲解分析划分与练习及答案

句子结构及成分 ①相关概念 1.词性的英文缩写 在英语学习中，掌握单词词性非常重要。如果我们在记单词的时只记拼写、读音而不记词性的话，我们就不知道如何使用它们，所以我们在记单词时一定要把单词词性记准记牢。 缩写字母原词代表词性 n. noun 名词 v. verb 动词 vt.transitive verb 及物动词 vi.intransitive verb 不及物动词modal v. modal verb 情态动词 aux. v. auxiliary verb 助动词 adj.adjective 形容词 adv.adverb 副词 num. numeral 数词 interj. interjection 感叹词 pron. pronoun 代词 prep.preposition 介词 art. article 冠词 conj conjunction 连词 2.及物动词和不及物动词 实义动词后面跟宾语时，这个动词是及物动词。实义动词后面不跟宾语时，此时这个动词是不及物动词。 The door opened. (open后面没跟宾语，此时，open是不及物动词。) He opened the door. (open后面有宾语the door, 此时，open是及物动词。) 注意：英语中一个动词是及物动词还是不及物动词，关键是看它用在句中时后面是否跟宾语。 有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，词义相同。如：The meeting began at six. < vi.> We began the meeting at six. < vt.> 有(答疑qq 329950885)些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词，但词义不同。如： The man walked away. (walk不及物动词，意为“走”) He walked the dog every day. ( walk及物动词，“遛”) She washes clothes at home. (wash及物动词，“洗”) The clothes washes well. (wash不及物动词，“耐洗”) 英语中一些单词是及物还是不及物，可能与汉语不同。He listens to the music every day. (listen为不及物动词，而汉语中“听”是及物动词。) 指出下列句中斜体动词是及物动词还是不及物动词，及物动词填vt.，不及物填vi.。 考点1.Most birds can fly.（） 考点2.The children are flying kites in the park. ( ) 考点3.It happened yesterday.（） 考点4.My watch stopped.（） 考点5.The baby stopped crying when he saw his mother. ( ) 考点6.She spoke at the meeting this morning. （）考点7.Shall I begin at once?（） 考点8.She began working as a teacher after she left school.（）（） 考点9.When did they leave Beijing?（） 考点10.They left last week. （） 3.实义动词、助动词与情态动词 实义动词和助动词是根据动词在句子中的含义和作用来划分的。实义动词也叫行为动词。 实义动词 指的是那些意义完全且能够独立作谓语的动词。 如：

完整高中英语语法最重要知识汇总

个人整理切勿外传 按：本套资料省去了名词、代词、形容词等部分，保留了最最核心的句型和动词。希望能有所帮助。 第一章名词性从句 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句。名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。 一．主语从句 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。 1. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较 It作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。而it引导的强调句则是对句子某一部分进行强调，无论强调的是什么成分，都可用连词that。被强调部分指人时也可用who/whom。例如： a) It is a pity that you didn't go to see the film. 你不去看那场电影真可惜。 b) It doesn't interest me whether you succeed or not.我对你成功与否不感兴趣。 c) It is in the morning that the murder took place.谋杀案是在早上发生的。（强调句型） d) It is John that broke the window.是John打碎的窗户。（强调句型） 2. 用it作形式主语的结构 (1) It is ＋名词＋从句 It is a fact that …; It is an honor that…; It is common knowledge that… (2) It is ＋形容词＋从句 It is natural that…It is strange that… (3) It is ＋不及物动词＋从句 It seems that…It happened that…It appears that… (4) It ＋过去分词＋从句 It is reported that…It has been proved that…It is said that… 3. 主语从句不可位于句首的五种情况： （1）if引导的主语从句不可居于复合句句首。 （2）It is said /reported…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It is said that President Jiang will visit our school next week. 错误表达：That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. （3）It happens/occurs…结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. 错误表达：That he failed in the examination occurred to him. （4）It doesn't matter how/whether …结构中的主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：It doesn't matter whether he is wrong or not. 错误表达：Whether he is wrong or not doesn't matter. （5）含主语从句的复合句是疑问句时，主语从句不可提前。例如： 正确表达：Is it likely that it will rain in the evening?