雅思G类大作文话题范文：科技话题

雅思G类大作文话题范文：科技话题

Effects of technology

You should spend about 40 minutes onthis task.

Modern technologies, such as fertilizersand machinery, have fed our world by providing us with cheap food. However,some people claim that modern technologies also have produced some negativeeffects on our society.

What is your opinion?

Write at least 250 words.

Technology: Sample

Introduction

With the development of moderntechnologies, great changes have taken place in our society. The utilizationsof fertilizers and machinery, for example, have improved the production ofcrops dramatically, providing us with cheaper foods. However, moderntechnologies have also exerted some negative impacts on our society andenvironment, which can be demonstrated in the following three aspects.

Main Body 1

Firstly of all, in spite of the increasingautomation and efficiency

in agriculture, intensive and specialized use of somemodern technologies has generated one of the most adverse effects on ournatural environment – air pollution. For example, chemical fertilizers andnatural fertilizers, such as animal manure, tend to emit stinking gas, whichcan be a potential cause of certain illnesses and, therefore, becomes a healthhazard for the local residents around farmlands.

Main Body 2

Another negative effect that moderntechnologies are likely to produce is various kinds of ecological disasters.For one thing, massive use of fertilizers is believed by many agronomists tohave the destructive powers of degrading the soil, polluting the surroundingwater and intensifying the effects of drought. This will undoubtedly lead tothe extinction of many species of native animals and plants, which constitutean integral part of the local food chain.

Main Body 3

Finally, besides the negative impacts onthe environment, modern technologies also account for the increasingly higherrates of various crimes in recent years. For example, having easy access to theInternet and a professional knowledge of computer operations and programs,criminals or hackers have been found to steal huge amounts of money from richpeople’s bank accounts through

Internet banking.

Conclusion

In conclusion, although modern technologiesare of great benefit to human beings, they obviously generate lots of negativeeffects, too. While enjoying the advantages that modern technologies havebrought to us, we should also try to minimize the effects of theirdisadvantages and find some effective solutions to the problems generated.

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年雅思大作文题目汇总

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2013年1月10日 The most important thing of people's life is his or her work. Without a satisfying career, the life is meaningless. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2013年1月12日 Children spend long time studying in school and after school. What are the positive or negative effects on children and the society as a whole? 2013年2月2日 Some people think watching TV every day is bad for children. Others think it is good for developing children as they grow up. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年2月14日 Some people believe young people should be free to choose his or her job, but others think they should be realistic and think about their future. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月16日 Some people think all lawbreakers should be put into prison, others believe that there are better alternatives. Discuss and give your opinion. 2013年2月23日 Not enough students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons? What are the effects on the society? 2013年3月2日 More and more people tend to accept education through the internet, and therefore, face-to-face communication is decreasing. Do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2013年3月9日 Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2013年3月14日 It is more important for a building to focus on its function. Architects should not worry about its looks. Do you agree or disagree?

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学科 discipline 专业知识 expertise 死记硬背 learn things by rote 创造力 creativity 塑造性格 shape(mould) one’s character 学生的反馈 students’ feedback(input) 评价老师的教学 evaluate teachers’ performance 理论知识 theoretical knowledge 二、现代科技和大众媒体(modern science and mass media) 信息时代 information age(era) 不断进步的技术 advancing technology 跟上科学的发展 keep ahead of scientific advances 获取最新的信息 acquire the latest messages

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大作文题目类型以及写作策应不同 总体分为两种：阐明文和议论文 阐明文： it is / there is/ there are (it is true that many people eat junk food everyday.) 议论文：I think that there are too many junk foods in our society. I think = I believe = I hold the opinion that = my view is 阐明文普通描述是关于社会现象或者问题，涉及了或者是一种趋势长处或者是缺陷，此类文章普通都是以描述为主，基于事实描述，比较客观，不代有任何特殊性。就是普通咱们这个社会都可以接受论点。 议论文普通针对是题目中一种话题 (some people think)，以及某些人对这个话题想法(some people think，while others believe，有人以为。。。当此外某些人以为)，然后规定你是不是批准或者是刊登你自己看法（I think this is correct/true；I disagree with this）。此类题目普通会在题目中引述一种观点，然后规定你针对那个观点，进行写作。议论文比较基于主观事实描述，普通来说，文章主体是以为什么而展开，，作者需要通过解释，论证从而达到一种比较合理可以具备说服力一种层次。作者要展开自己想法，并要通过论证，让读者以为你所写是对的，合理。 议论文普通只有两种问法： To what extent do you agree or disagree??(你从多大限度上批准这个观点) 》》》题目中一某些人只会提出对于某个问题所产生一种看法。作者所要进行论证就是你与否批准这样一种看法 无论是采用批准，还是不批准写作手法，再阐述过程中必要从不同角度去验证你为什么批准或者不批准理由。（正面论证，反面论证，假设论证，比较论证，例子论证，数据论证）

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起来似乎合情合理，但其实不然。因为学生负担不起并不代表政府就有义务来支付。如果按照这个逻辑，那很多家庭买不起车，政府难道还要帮每个家庭买车吗？所以，这个论证的关键在于强调教育是基本权利的问题。 Pros: (Government) ?政府有责任和义务来支付学生的学费。教育是学生的基本权利，不应该有人因为金钱问题，支付不起学费而被剥夺接受教育的权利。无论如何，政府最重要的职责都是带动社会发展与推进。在现今社会，科技逐渐成为一个国家经济，社会发展的重要推动力。如何能够掌握这些先进科学技术知识就成为了政府职责的重中之重。显然，培养各个领域的人才是掌握这些科技的重要手段和方法。所以，向大 众提供教育，从而让学生以后能够成为社会的重要人才就成为了政府的基本责 任。 ?现在的教育费用已经变的非常昂贵。在中国，一所公立大学一年的学费将近一万元，而在一些私立大学，这个数字可能会涨到两到三万元，这相当于很多家庭一年的收入。对于很多贫穷的家庭来说，他们根本没有能力来支付这笔费用。因为没有钱而剥夺学生接受教育的权利是不公平的。因为对于这部分人群来说，让孩 子接受高等教育，掌握先进的专业知识，从而找到更好的工作是他们脱贫致富的唯一途径。如果孩子们无法接受教育，那这种一代比一代更穷的情况就会形成恶性循环从而持续下去。 ?很多孩子可能会对某一个方面很有天赋。如果他们无法接受教育，那么他们这方面的天赋就无法发挥，这对于国家来说也是一种损失。可能社会就会因此失去了一个比尔盖茨，或者是乔布斯。其实，大学学费贵，让政府来支付的话，固然是一个负担，但是政府可以将其视为一种投资，学生以后到社会上为社会发展做出贡献，也是对于政府投入的一种回报。 Cons: ?对于政府来说，支付所有学生的学费是一笔非常大的费用。政府的资金有限，并且已经有了合理的分配。如果政府将很大一部分资金投入到支付学费这个方面，那么我们的社会必将会面临没有足够的钱去修建更多的道路，去建设更多的医院等