初中英语综合能力专项训练专题一

初三英语专项训练（一）

It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in people's lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.

Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into one's room or house.

However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.

In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.

66. What are people discussing nowadays?

___________________________________

67. What are the advantages television has brought us ? (至少2点)

___________________________________

68. Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?

___________________________________

69. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. ___________________________________

70. What’s your opinion about television?

完形填空强化训练(1)

David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small __1__ for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he __2__ a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His __3__ moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had __4__ friends here. At first he often played by _5__.

His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David __6__ to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they're good friends.

One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It'll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I'll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”

“__7__. I'm glad to,” the boy said happily.

David got home and thought of a __8__ he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he _9__ to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her __10__. At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What's the matter, dear?”

“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”

“Nothing," the woman said, "I just wish I were sixteen.”

( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country

( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening

( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family

( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little

( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he

( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes

( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly

( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen

( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered ( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address

A

( )1．If Joe wanted to buy the cheapest ticket for Peak Day，he could book（预定）one during ．

A．Pre - sale ⅠB．Pre – sale ⅡC．Pre – sale ⅢD．Expo Session ( )2．On March 1，2010，Sue bought two Standard Day tickets for her parents.

She paid for them.

A．￥380 B．￥300 C．￥260 D．￥180

( )3．It cost Thomas ￥160 to get a ticket for Standard Day.He probably bought it on ．A．April 23，2009 B．August l，2009 C．February 2，2010 D．May 20，2010 ( )4．Kathy spent 900 yuan on a ticket for Shanghai Expo．Her visit can last days．A．one B．three C．seven D．ten

( )5．Visitors to Shanghai Expo could buy tickets only after May 1，2010．

A. morning B．afternoon C．evening D．midnight

B

On February 3rd，1949，New York Harbor（港）was an exciting place．Many people were there to greet a ship from France．On the ship were 49 French railroad boxcars（火车车厢）filled with gifts from the people of France to the people of America．These boxcars were from the famous Merci Train（Merci：a French word meaning “thank you”）．

After World War II（二战），a lot of factories，roads and farms in France had been destroyed．Many French people had no jobs or money and had little to wear and little to eat．In the winter of 1947，a train was sent across the United States，stopping in cities and towns along the way．At every stop，people gave whatever they could．Factories gave clothing and medicine．Farmers gave food．Families gave money．Even school children gave away their pocket money．All the things were then taken to France by ship．

By 1949，the French had begun to recover（恢复）from the war．The Merci Train was their way of saying “thank you” to America．French people had filled the boxcars with gifts．Most of them were personal，like hand - made toys，children’s drawings，or postcards．But the boxcars themselves were perhaps the most meaningful of the gifts．On each car，the French people had painted the pictures of all their 40 provinces．with an American eagle on the front．The boxcars were taken to each state of America，where they were warmly greeted．

Now many of the states still keep their boxcars．Gifts sent by the French people can still be seen in some museums．The Merci Train came out of the war，but it now reminds the world that countries can also work together in peace．

( )6．Many people crowded at New York Harbor on February 3rd，1949 to ．A．welcome the Merci Train B．meet their families

C．have a big party D．start a trip by ship

( )7．In 1947，a train stopped in cities across America in order to ．

A．give away clothing and food B．get more soldiers for the war

C．collect things to help French people D．show exhibitions from the museums ( )8．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refers to（指）．A．the American people B．the French people C．the boxcars D．the gifts ( )9．The French people painted their 40 provinces and an American eagle on each boxcar because．

A．they thought France was stronger than America

B．it could show the friendship between the two countries

C．the boxcars would be more beautiful D．they were very good at painting pictures ( )10．The passage is mainly about ．

A．the story of the Merci Train B．American museums where the boxcars kept

C．gifts that American people liked D．World War II

短文填空：

Fire is important in our lives but it can also be very dangerous sometimes. Here are some tips for you when a fire happens.

When you smell smoke or see fire, 1 “Fire!” as loudly as you can. Get help from your parents or call 119.Tell 119 2 you are and what is on fire. Listen to 119’s instructions. Never try to put out a fire by 3 ,even if it’s a small one.

Get out of the room as 4 as possible. Don’t try to take anything with you. A fire can become very dangerous in a few seconds. If there is a lot of smoke in your room, keep your head and body close 5 the floor. There is less smoke lower down, so it’s easier to breathe and see where you are going. Test the door 6 you open it. If it’s too hot, do not open it. Try to find a different way out. 7 use the lift during a fire. Always use the stairs. A lift may stop working. Don’t go back to the burning house for yo ur pet or anything else you have left behind. The pet animals can often get out of the room on their own before you do.

What if you can’t get out of your room? Close the door and put a quilt (被子)at the foot of the door. It can stop the 8 from coming in. Open the window and shout for help. Let people know that you are still inside the building. Don’t stay 9 the bed. It’s hard for others t o find you. So stay by the window on the floor. Keep these tips in mind, they will be 10 if you are caught in a fire.

1. ____________

2. ___________

3. __________

4. _________

5. __________

6. ________

7. ___________

8. _____________

9. __________ 10. ___________

初中英语阅读理解及答案-简单的教学教材

初中英语阅读理解及答案-简单的

阅读理解1 Babies love chocolate and sometimes they also eat the paper around it. My cat enjoys a meal of good, thick paper, old letters, for example. She does not like newspapers very much Of course, the best paper comes from wood. Wood comes from trees, and trees are plants. Vegetables and fruit are plants, too, and we eat a lot of them. So can we also eat wood and paper? Scientists say, "All food comes in some way from plants." Well, is that true? Animals eat grass and grow fat. Then we eat their meat. Little fish eat little sea-plants, then bigger fish swim along and eat the ……Chickens eat bits of grass and give us…… Think for a minute. What food does not come from plants in some way? Scientists can do wonderful things with plants. They can make food just like meat and cheese. And they can make it without the help of animals. It is very good food, too. Now they have begun to say, "We make our paper from wood. We can also make food from wood. The next thing is not very difficult." What is the next thing? Perhaps it is—food from paper. Scientists say, "We can turn paper into food. It will be good, cheap food, too, cheaper than meat or fish or eggs." So please keep your old books and letters. (Don't feed [喂] your cat.) One day, they will be on your plate, if what scientists say may come true. 1. The writer asks us to keep our old books and letters because _____. A. they are useful for reading B. They may be used to feed cats C. We can make food from them soon D. we can read them at breakfast 2. From the passage (段落)， we can infer(推断) that _____ do not come from plants in some way. A. few kinds of food B. meat and fish C. cheese and chicken D. wood and paper 阅读理解2 Mr. Lee was in bed and was trying to go to sleep when he heard the bell ring. He turned on the light and looked at his clock. It was twelve o'clock. "Who can it be at this time of night?" He thought. He decided to go and find out. So he got of bed, put on his dressing gown (浴袍) and went to the door. When he opened the door, there was nobody there. "That is very strange." Then he went back to his bedroom, took off his dressing gown, got back into bed ,turned off the light and tried to go to sleep. A few minutes later he heard the bell again. Mr. Lee jumped out of bed very quickly and rushed to the door. He opened it, but again he found no one there. He closed the door and tried not to feel angry. Then he saw a piece of paper on the floor. He picked it up. There were some words on it : "It is now after midnight(午夜), so it is April Fool's Day (禺人节) . April fool to you!" "Oh , it was the English boy next door!" Mr. Lee exclaimed (惊叫) and almost smiled. He went back to bed and feel asleep at once. The bell did not ring again. 1. When did Mr. Lee go to bed? He went to bed _______. A. before twelve o'clock B. after twelve o'clock C. when the bell rang D. when he saw the boy 2. Why did he rush to the door when he heard the bell ring the second time? A. He wanted to open the door for the visitor B. He wanted to find out who the visitor was. C. He was afraid of the ring D. He was waiting for someone. 3. From this passage, we learn that we can _______ on April Fool's Day. A. say "Hello" to each other B. dance and sing at night C. play jokes on each other D. send pressents to children 4. What did Mr. Lee think about the English boy? He thought he _________. A. was a good boy B. was friendly with him C. shouldn't ring the bell at midnight D. did a dangerous thing just now 阅读理解3 In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited . About five minutes later, the bus they wanted came along. They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them. People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way . Someone shouted at them. The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about. The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除

(完整版)初中英语阅读理解练习题

初中英语阅读理解练习题 A friend of mine was fond of drawing horse. He drew the horses very well,but he always began the tail. Now it is the Western rule to begin at the head of the horse, that is why I was surprised. It struck me that it could not really make any difference whether the artist begins at the head or the tail or the belly（肚子）or the foot of the horse, if he really knows his business. And most great artists who really know their business do not follow other people’s rule.They make their own rules. Every one of them does his work in a way peculiar(奇特的) to himself; and the peculiarity means only that he finds it more easy to work in that way. Now the very same thing is true to literature(文学). And the question, "How shall I begin?" only means that you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail or somewhere else. That is, you are not yet experienced(有经验的) enough to trust to your own powers. When you become more experienced you will never ask the question, and I think that you will often begin at the tail --that is to say, you will write the end of the story before you have even thought of the beginning. 1. A friend of the writer’s drew the horses ____. A. very well B. in the way of western rule C. in the way of his own rule D. all of the above 2. The writer was surprised because ____. A. the artist began to draw at the head of the horse B. the artist began to draw at the tail of the horse C. the artist made his own rule D. the artist did not follow other people’s rule 3. You are not yet experienced because ____. A. you don’t know where to begin B. you want to begin at the head instead of beginning at the tail

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（三）

答案：66. B 67. F 68. A 69. D 70. E （四）

（五）

答案：66. D 67. F 68. A 69. E 70. G （六） （七）

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初三英语阅读理解专项练习

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